EP1956175B1 - Frame for a closure - Google Patents

Frame for a closure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1956175B1
EP1956175B1 EP08250450.7A EP08250450A EP1956175B1 EP 1956175 B1 EP1956175 B1 EP 1956175B1 EP 08250450 A EP08250450 A EP 08250450A EP 1956175 B1 EP1956175 B1 EP 1956175B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure
frame part
rails
leaf according
door leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08250450.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1956175A2 (en
EP1956175A3 (en
Inventor
Kuei-Yung Chen Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nan Ya Plastics Corp
Original Assignee
Nan Ya Plastics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nan Ya Plastics Corp filed Critical Nan Ya Plastics Corp
Priority to PL08250450T priority Critical patent/PL1956175T3/en
Publication of EP1956175A2 publication Critical patent/EP1956175A2/en
Publication of EP1956175A3 publication Critical patent/EP1956175A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1956175B1 publication Critical patent/EP1956175B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E06B3/78—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with panels of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7096—Door leaves with possibilities to alter the extension of the door

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame, and more particularly to a closure frame part or closure per se such as a door leaf.
  • Such members as referred to above are often supplied to a builder or do-it-yourself person in a standard size. However, this suffers from the disadvantage that the door leaf is unsuitable for fitting into an opening into which the door leaf is to be mounted. It is an object of the invention to seek to mitigate this disadvantage.
  • EP0845571 discloses a door leaf comprising a rigid frame supporting a pair of outer skins, the frame being made of a timber based material and having at one of more of its exposed edges an edging layer made from a substantially water-impermeable material.
  • the closure frame part comprises an element adapted for adjusting a boundary dimension of the frame part.
  • the frame part is substantially rectangular, and each side has an element for adjusting a boundary dimension of the frame part, the or each element being trimmable whereby a boundary dimension of the frame part is reduced. Thereby, the frame part can be adjusted in size for fitting into a variety of sizes of opening.
  • Each element comprises a different material from the remainder of the frame part. This provides for ease of trimming, e.g. on site.
  • the frame part may be integral with a body of a closure such as a door leaf.
  • the door leaf may be a GRP (glass reinforced plastic) door leaf.
  • Each element comprises a foam material - a PVC foam. This provides for ease of construction.
  • the PVC foam is applied to the remainder of the leaf by a moulding process e.g. by extrusion or in situ in a mould. Such moulding may also be carried out simultaneously with moulding of the door leaf itself.
  • the or each element may comprise a rail having a width of about 60mm.
  • the rails may comprise transoms and stiles of a door leaf.
  • a base transom of the door leaf may comprise a plurality of rails which are superposed in an in use vertical sense, there being suitably two rails the outer one having a width of about 60mm and the inner one a width of about 30mm, suitably 30.5mm.
  • a building including a closure frame part or a closure leaf incorporating a closure frame part, as hereinbefore defined.
  • Stiles 3 and 4 and transoms 5 and 6 of the door leaf 1 comprise outer elongate elements in the form of rails 7, 7' of trimmable material in the embodiment PVC foam material which is applied to the door leaf 1 by any suitable means e.g. by moulding separately to the door leaf edges, or integrally during moulding of the door leaf per se.
  • the rails 7 have a width 'W' of about 60mm and comprise a single length of PVC foam.
  • the bottom rail or transom 7' is formed of two superimposed lengths of PVC foam, the outer one 8 having a width 'W' of 60mm and the inner one 9 a width 'W" of 30.5mm.
  • a purchaser of a door leaf 1 embodying the invention as shown in the drawings can trim the width and/or height of the door leaf 1 on site as desired, to fit an opening.
  • the adjustability of the dimensions (area) of the door leaf 1 provides for fitting in a variety of different-size openings as required.
  • the maximum or preferred trimmability of the door leaf is:- Side/stile): 40mm off Top/transom): 30mm off Bottom/transom): 70mm off
  • the two-part construction of the bottom transom 7' provides for additional adjustability, and strength at a part of the door leaf 1 which can expect heavy duty.
  • the door leaf can be of fibre glass in the embodiment, and can be trimmable for a 45-60mm thickness thereof.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

  • The invention relates to a frame, and more particularly to a closure frame part or closure per se such as a door leaf.
  • Such members as referred to above are often supplied to a builder or do-it-yourself person in a standard size. However, this suffers from the disadvantage that the door leaf is unsuitable for fitting into an opening into which the door leaf is to be mounted.
    It is an object of the invention to seek to mitigate this disadvantage.
  • EP0845571 discloses a door leaf comprising a rigid frame supporting a pair of outer skins, the frame being made of a timber based material and having at one of more of its exposed edges an edging layer made from a substantially water-impermeable material.
  • According to the present invention, there is provided a closure frame part as defined in claim 1. Preferred features are set out in the dependent claims.
  • The closure frame part comprises an element adapted for adjusting a boundary dimension of the frame part. The frame part is substantially rectangular, and each side has an element for adjusting a boundary dimension of the frame part, the or each element being trimmable whereby a boundary dimension of the frame part is reduced. Thereby, the frame part can be adjusted in size for fitting into a variety of sizes of opening. Each element comprises a different material from the remainder of the frame part. This provides for ease of trimming, e.g. on site.
  • The frame part may be integral with a body of a closure such as a door leaf.
  • Thus the door leaf may be a GRP (glass reinforced plastic) door leaf.
  • Each element comprises a foam material - a PVC foam. This provides for ease of construction.
  • The PVC foam is applied to the remainder of the leaf by a moulding process e.g. by extrusion or in situ in a mould. Such moulding may also be carried out simultaneously with moulding of the door leaf itself.
  • The or each element may comprise a rail having a width of about 60mm. The rails may comprise transoms and stiles of a door leaf.
  • Suitably a base transom of the door leaf may comprise a plurality of rails which are superposed in an in use vertical sense, there being suitably two rails the outer one having a width of about 60mm and the inner one a width of about 30mm, suitably 30.5mm.
  • According to a second aspect of the invention there is provided a building including a closure frame part or a closure leaf incorporating a closure frame part, as hereinbefore defined.
  • A GRP door leaf embodying the invention is hereinafter described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
    • Fig. 1 is a frontal elevational view of a door leaf according to the invention;
    • Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the door leaf of Fig. 1; and
    • Fig. 3 is a side elevational view of the door leaf of Fig. 1.
  • Referring to the drawings there is shown a closure frame part in the form of a GRP door leaf 1, comprising an element 2 for adjusting the boundary dimension of the door leaf 1. Stiles 3 and 4 and transoms 5 and 6 of the door leaf 1 comprise outer elongate elements in the form of rails 7, 7' of trimmable material in the embodiment PVC foam material which is applied to the door leaf 1 by any suitable means e.g. by moulding separately to the door leaf edges, or integrally during moulding of the door leaf per se.
  • In the embodiment the rails 7 have a width 'W' of about 60mm and comprise a single length of PVC foam.
  • The bottom rail or transom 7' is formed of two superimposed lengths of PVC foam, the outer one 8 having a width 'W' of 60mm and the inner one 9 a width 'W" of 30.5mm.
  • In use, a purchaser of a door leaf 1 embodying the invention as shown in the drawings can trim the width and/or height of the door leaf 1 on site as desired, to fit an opening. Thus the adjustability of the dimensions (area) of the door leaf 1 provides for fitting in a variety of different-size openings as required.
  • In the embodiment, the maximum or preferred trimmability of the door leaf is:-
    Side/stile): 40mm off
    Top/transom): 30mm off
    Bottom/transom): 70mm off
  • The two-part construction of the bottom transom 7' provides for additional adjustability, and strength at a part of the door leaf 1 which can expect heavy duty.
  • The door leaf can be of fibre glass in the embodiment, and can be trimmable for a 45-60mm thickness thereof.

Claims (13)

  1. A closure leaf (1) comprising a closure frame part, the frame part comprising an element (2) adapted for adjusting a boundary dimension of the frame part, the element (2) being applied to the frame part by moulding, the closure frame part being substantially rectangular, each side (3, 4, 5, 6) having an element (2) for adjusting a boundary dimension of the frame part (1), and each element (2) comprising a rail (7, 7') the rails comprising transoms (7') and stiles (7) of the closure leaf (1), characterised in that the rails (7, 7') have a width of about 60mm and a base transom (6, 7') of the closure leaf (1) comprises a plurality of rails (8, 9) which are superposed in an in use vertical sense.
  2. A closure leaf according to Claim 1, characterised by each element (2) being trimmable whereby a boundary dimension of the frame part is adjustable by being reduced in thickness.
  3. A closure leaf according to Claim 2, characterised by each element (2) comprising a different material from the remainder of the frame part (1).
  4. A closure leaf according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterised by each element (1) comprising a foam material.
  5. A closure leaf according to Claim 4, characterised by each element (2) being a PVC foam applied to the remainder of the leaf by an integral or separate moulding process.
  6. A closure leaf according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterised by the plurality of rails of the base transom being two rails (8, 9), the outer one (8) having a width of about 60mm and the inner one (9) having a width of about 30mm.
  7. A closure leaf according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the rails each comprise a single length of PVC foam.
  8. A closure leaf according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the rails forming stiles have a trimmability of 40mm off, the rail forming the top transom has a trimmability of 30mm off and the rails forming the bottom transom have a trimmability of 70mm off.
  9. A closure leaf according to any one of the preceding claim wherein the closure frame part is integral with a body of a closure, wherein the body is fibreglass or a GRP (glass reinforced plastic).
  10. A closure leaf according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the closure frame part is integral with a door leaf forming a body of a closure.
  11. A door leaf comprising a closure leaf according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  12. A building including a closure leaf according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  13. A building including a door leaf according to claim 11.
EP08250450.7A 2007-02-07 2008-02-07 Frame for a closure Active EP1956175B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08250450T PL1956175T3 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-02-07 Frame for a closure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0702386A GB2446452A (en) 2007-02-07 2007-02-07 Size adjustable door

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1956175A2 EP1956175A2 (en) 2008-08-13
EP1956175A3 EP1956175A3 (en) 2013-06-12
EP1956175B1 true EP1956175B1 (en) 2020-08-12

Family

ID=37898914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08250450.7A Active EP1956175B1 (en) 2007-02-07 2008-02-07 Frame for a closure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1956175B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2446452A (en)
PL (1) PL1956175T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563794B (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-08 浙江久达门业有限公司 A kind of processing technology of plastic absorbing door board

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1361385A (en) * 1971-10-11 1974-07-24 Crompton Plastics Ltd Manufacture of articles of composite construction
US4550540A (en) * 1983-01-07 1985-11-05 Therma-Tru Corp. Compression molded door assembly
US4724597A (en) * 1986-06-25 1988-02-16 Johnson Terry S Window unit
GB2236346A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-04-03 Permadoor International Limite Insulated door and manufacturing method
GB2264522A (en) * 1992-02-04 1993-09-01 P V C Products Limited A door and method of producing a door
GB2349409B (en) * 1996-11-29 2001-01-31 Epwin Group Plc Door leaf and door assembly
AU5699400A (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-01-30 Waldau, Uwe Door and door frame
JP2003090177A (en) * 2001-09-17 2003-03-28 Eiwa Sangyo Kk Wooden flush panel
JP3738746B2 (en) * 2002-04-09 2006-01-25 松下電工株式会社 Door
JP2004148605A (en) * 2002-10-29 2004-05-27 Ibiken Kk Size-adjustable stable door

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL1956175T3 (en) 2021-01-11
EP1956175A2 (en) 2008-08-13
GB0702386D0 (en) 2007-03-21
GB2446452A (en) 2008-08-13
EP1956175A3 (en) 2013-06-12

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