EP1934398B1 - Product containing a soil-repellent finishing agent - Google Patents
Product containing a soil-repellent finishing agent Download PDFInfo
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- EP1934398B1 EP1934398B1 EP06793994A EP06793994A EP1934398B1 EP 1934398 B1 EP1934398 B1 EP 1934398B1 EP 06793994 A EP06793994 A EP 06793994A EP 06793994 A EP06793994 A EP 06793994A EP 1934398 B1 EP1934398 B1 EP 1934398B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- soil
- finishing
- wetting agent
- weight
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000573 anti-seizure effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0031—Carpet, upholstery, fur or leather cleansers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/373—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
Definitions
- the invention relates to a soil-inhibiting, as dirt-repellent finishing agent from 0.01 to 50% polysiloxane-containing carpet cleaning agent for soil-inhibiting equipment for textile floor coverings.
- Cationic surfactants are substances which have a positively charged functional group.
- the cationic surfactants are composed of a polar and a nonpolar part. As nonpolar part serve various alkyl radicals.
- the polar group is usually a quaternary ammonium unit.
- a surfactant in the form of a cationic surfactant achieves at least equal, even improved, antisoiling effects over detergents that include a polysiloxane or other antisoiling finish without such a proposed synergistic wetting agent. This even with a saving of up to 50% of the dirt-inhibiting equipment amount.
- improved dirt-repellent effect in the order of 10 to 30% can be achieved.
- the cationic surfactant is a quaternary ammonium compound, so for example.
- Dodexyl- or Hexadecyltrimethylammoniumchlorid The cleaning / soil-inhibiting agent to be applied to the textile surface to be finished comprises from 0.01 to 1% by weight, preferably from 0.25 to 1% by weight of wetting agent. Experiments have shown good resoiling performance with the addition of 0.5% by weight of wetting agent or antistatic agent, more preferably halving the original amount of finishing agent.
- the wetting agent is present with a solids content of 25-50%, such as, for example, 30-40%, preferably 36%.
- wetting agent for example, at a 3% polysiloxane level, 0.5% wetting agent is provided, thus achieving approximately the same levels of resoiling, as in the case of agents which have a doubly high content of polysiloxane without wetting agent in the form of cationic surfactants.
- the amount of wetting agent is one-sixth to one-third the amount of the finishing agent. Further, for example, about one twentieth to one tenth of the total of the Finishing agent and the wetting agent having the wetting agent. This can be achieved by halving the amount of equipment with the addition of a wetting agent of about 10 - 20% of the dirt-inhibiting equipment amount improved by 10 - 30% dirt-repellent effect.
- Determining the soiling behavior of new, first-time treated or cleaned carpets reveals how a cleanser affects the re-soiling behavior compared to an untreated carpet or a carpet treated with another cleanser. Depending on the nature of the cleaning agent, increased, neutral or delayed soiling or re-soiling may occur.
- Resilience inhibition indicates whether a cleaning agent combined with a finishing agent protects the carpet fibers so that dry dirt adheres less to the carpet pile and contaminates it much less than with an untreated carpet.
- the correction factor comparison to a standard non-stain neutralizer antisagging finish formulation indicates whether a recipe exhibits a stronger (negative value) or lower (positive value) stain than this standard formulation. Accordingly, a large positive difference describes a strong dirt-repellent effect. If the difference is negative, there is a stronger re-soiling compared to the reference recipe.
- a formulation with a 44% level of finishing agent A has a resistance to retreading of 4.7 ⁇ E compared to a standard formulation without finishing. Accordingly, a strong dirt-repellent effect is achieved.
- a linear dependence is given up to a proportion of polysiloxane A to 8% with a Wiederzuschmutzungshemmung of 3.2 ⁇ E.
- a formulation with 6% polysiloxane content A has a repellency inhibition of 2.3 ⁇ E.
- AN of 3% polysiloxane A with 0.5% of wetting agent N and antistatic, resuspension inhibition is achieved in approximately the same range, specifically about 2.4 ⁇ E.
- wetting agent N and antistatic agent are added at 1% Residue inhibition further improves to 2.7 ⁇ E (combination AN).
- halved finishing agent such as polysiloxane with the addition of 1% of the wetting agent N, a further improved soil-repellent effect is achieved.
- the addition of 0.25% wetting agent N did not provide improved resoiling inhibition.
- the proposed formulation with 3% finishing agent A, polysiloxane, and 0.5% -1% wetting agent N reduces the number of cleaning cycles on the carpet used by about half.
- the formulation includes a carrier material through which the application of the finishing agent A takes place.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein schmutzhemmendes, als schmutzabweisendes Ausrüstungsmittel 0,01 bis 50% Polysiloxan enthaltendes Teppich-Reinigungsmittel zur schmutzhemmenden Ausrüstung für textile Bodenbeläge.The invention relates to a soil-inhibiting, as dirt-repellent finishing agent from 0.01 to 50% polysiloxane-containing carpet cleaning agent for soil-inhibiting equipment for textile floor coverings.
Mittel zur schmutzhemmenden Ausrüstung von textilen Flächen mit schmutzabweisendem Ausrüstungsmittel sind bekannt. Diese basieren zumeist auf Fluorcarbonen. Auch fluoralkylfreie Produkte auf Basis von Polysiloxanen oder Polyacrylaten sind bekannt. In der
Im Hinblick auf den zuvor beschriebenen Stand der Technik wird eine technische Problematik der Erfindung darin gesehen, ein Teppichreinigungsmittel der in Rede stehenden Art derart verbessert weiterzubilden, dass bei gegenüber dem bekannten Stand der Technik gleichem Anteil von schmutzhemmendem Ausrüstungsmittel, Polysiloxan, in dem Reinigungsmittel eine Verbesserung der schmutzabweisenden Wirkung erreicht wird bzw. bei gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verringertem Anteil des Ausrüstungsmittels in dem Reinigungsmittel eine zumindest gleiche schmutzabweisende Wirkung erzielt wird. Diese Problematik ist durch den Gegenstand des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Als kationische Tenside bezeichnet man Substanzen, die eine positiv geladene funktionelle Gruppe besitzen. Wie jedes Tensid sind auch die kationischen Tenside aus einem polaren und einem unpolaren Teil aufgebaut. Als unpolarer Teil dienen verschiedene Alkylreste. Die polare Gruppe ist in der Regel eine quaternäre Ammonium-Einheit. Durch die Verwendung eines Netzmittels in Form eines kationischen Tensids werden zumindest gleiche, sogar verbesserte schmutzabweisende Wirkungen gegenüber Reinigungsmitteln erzielt, die ein Polysiloxan bzw. ein anderes schmutzhemmendes Ausrüstungsmittel ohne ein solches vorgeschlagenes synergistisch wirkendes Netzmittel beinhalten. Dies selbst bei einer Einsparung von bis zu 50 % der schmutzhemmenden Ausrüstungsmenge. So kann bspw. bei einer Halbierung der Ausrüstungsmenge und einem Zusatz in Form eines kationischen Tensids eine verbesserte schmutzabweisende Wirkung in einer Größenordnung von 10 bis 30 % erreicht werden.In view of the above-described prior art, a technical problem of the invention is seen in a carpet cleaning agent of the type in question improved such that with respect to the prior art equal proportion of dirt-inhibiting finishing agent, polysiloxane, in the detergent an improvement the dirt-repellent effect is achieved or in comparison with the prior art reduced proportion of the finishing agent in the cleaning agent at least the same dirt-repellent effect is achieved. This problem is solved by the subject matter of claim 1. Cationic surfactants are substances which have a positively charged functional group. Like any surfactant, the cationic surfactants are composed of a polar and a nonpolar part. As nonpolar part serve various alkyl radicals. The polar group is usually a quaternary ammonium unit. The use of a surfactant in the form of a cationic surfactant achieves at least equal, even improved, antisoiling effects over detergents that include a polysiloxane or other antisoiling finish without such a proposed synergistic wetting agent. This even with a saving of up to 50% of the dirt-inhibiting equipment amount. Thus, for example, when halving the amount of equipment and an additive in the form of a cationic surfactant improved dirt-repellent effect in the order of 10 to 30% can be achieved.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist das kationische Tensid eine quaternäre Ammoniumverbindung, so bspw. Dodexyl- oder Hexadecyltrimethylammoniumchlorid. Das auf die auszurüstende textile Fläche aufzubringende Reinigungs- / Schmutzhemmungsmittel weist 0,01 bis 1 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,25 bis 1 Gew.-% Netzmittel auf. Versuche ergaben gute Ergebnisse hinsichtlich des Wiederanschmutzverhaltens bei einer Zugabe von 0,5 Gew.-% Netzmittel bzw. Antistatikum, dies weiter bevorzugt unter Halbierung der ursprünglichen Menge an Ausrüstungsmittel. Das Netzmittel liegt mit einem Festkörpergehalt von 25 - 50 % vor, so weiter beispielsweise 30 - 40 %, bevorzugt 36 %. So ist beispielsweise bei einem 3%igen Polysiloxananteil 0,5 % Netzmittel vorgesehen, womit annähernd gleiche Wiederanschmutzungswerte erzielt werden, wie bei Mitteln, die einen doppelt hohen Anteil an Polysiloxan ohne Netzmittel in Form von kationischen Tensiden aufweisen. Die Menge des Netzmittels entspricht einem Sechstel bis einem Drittel der Menge des Ausrüstungsmittels. Weiter bspw. etwa einem Zwanzigstel bis einem Zehntel der Gesamtmenge des das Ausrüstungsmittel und das Netzmittel aufweisenden Auftragsmittels. Hierbei kann durch Halbierung der Ausrüstungsmenge unter Zusatz eines Netzmittels von etwa 10 - 20 % der schmutzhemmenden Ausrüstungsmenge eine um 10 - 30 % verbesserte schmutzabweisende Wirkung erreicht werden.In a preferred embodiment, the cationic surfactant is a quaternary ammonium compound, so for example. Dodexyl- or Hexadecyltrimethylammoniumchlorid. The cleaning / soil-inhibiting agent to be applied to the textile surface to be finished comprises from 0.01 to 1% by weight, preferably from 0.25 to 1% by weight of wetting agent. Experiments have shown good resoiling performance with the addition of 0.5% by weight of wetting agent or antistatic agent, more preferably halving the original amount of finishing agent. The wetting agent is present with a solids content of 25-50%, such as, for example, 30-40%, preferably 36%. Thus, for example, at a 3% polysiloxane level, 0.5% wetting agent is provided, thus achieving approximately the same levels of resoiling, as in the case of agents which have a doubly high content of polysiloxane without wetting agent in the form of cationic surfactants. The amount of wetting agent is one-sixth to one-third the amount of the finishing agent. Further, for example, about one twentieth to one tenth of the total of the Finishing agent and the wetting agent having the wetting agent. This can be achieved by halving the amount of equipment with the addition of a wetting agent of about 10 - 20% of the dirt-inhibiting equipment amount improved by 10 - 30% dirt-repellent effect.
Das erfindungsgemäße Mittel wird nachstehend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen, die lediglich Ausführungsbeispiele des Mittels wiederspiegeln, näher erläutert. Es zeigt:
- Fig.1
- ein Diagramm zur Darstellung der Wiederanschmutzungshemmung eines Teppichreinigungsmittels mit unterschiedlichen Anteilen eines schmutzhemmenden Ausrüstungsmittels im Vergleich zu einem Standard-Teppichreinigungsmittel ohne Ausrüstungsmittel;
- Fig. 2
- ein Balkendiagramm zur Darstellung der synergistischen Wirkung eines Netzmittels und eines Polysiloxans bei der Wiederanschmutzungshemmung im Vergleich zu einem Standard-Teppichreinigungsmittels ohne Ausrüstungsmittel;
- Fig. 3
- ein weiteres Balkendiagramm zur Darstellung der Wiederanschmutzungshemmung im Vergleich zu einem unbehandelten Teppich bei Verwendung verschiedener schmutzhemmender Ausrüstungsmittel mit einem vorgeschlagenen Netzmittel im Vergleich zu den schmutzhemmenden Ausrüstungsmitteln ohne Netzmittel.
- Fig.1
- a graph depicting the antiredeposition inhibition of a carpet cleaner having different levels of antisoiling finish compared to a standard carpet conditioner without finishing agent;
- Fig. 2
- a bar graph depicting the synergistic effect of a wetting agent and a polysiloxane in resoiling inhibition compared to a standard carpet cleaner without finishing agent;
- Fig. 3
- another bar graph depicting resoiling inhibition compared to an untreated carpet using various soil-inhibiting finishing agents with a proposed wetting agent as compared to the non-wetting anti-seizure finishing agents.
Die Bestimmung des Anschmutzverhaltens von neuen, erstmalig behandelten bzw. gereinigten Teppichen gibt Aufschluss darüber, wie ein Reinigungsmittel im Vergleich zu einem unbehandelten Teppich oder einem mit einem anderen Reinigungsmittel behandelten Teppich das Wiederanschmutzverhalten beeinflusst. Je nach Beschaffenheit des Reinigungsmittels kann eine erhöhte, neutrale oder verzögerte Anschmutzung bzw. Wiederanschmutzung erfolgen.Determining the soiling behavior of new, first-time treated or cleaned carpets reveals how a cleanser affects the re-soiling behavior compared to an untreated carpet or a carpet treated with another cleanser. Depending on the nature of the cleaning agent, increased, neutral or delayed soiling or re-soiling may occur.
Die Wiederanschmutzhemmung gibt hierbei an, ob ein Reinigungsmittel kombiniert mit einem Ausrüstungsmittel die Teppichfasern so schützt, dass trockener Schmutz weniger am Teppichpol haftet und dieser deutlich geringer anschmutzt als bei einem unbehandelten Teppich.Resilience inhibition indicates whether a cleaning agent combined with a finishing agent protects the carpet fibers so that dry dirt adheres less to the carpet pile and contaminates it much less than with an untreated carpet.
Der mit einem Korrekturfaktor versehene Vergleich zu einer Standardrezeptur ohne schmutzhemmendem Ausrüstungsmittel mit neutralem Wiederanschmutzverhalten bezeichnet, ob eine Rezeptur eine stärkere (negativer Wert) oder geringere (positiver Wert) Wiederanschmutzung als diese Standardrezeptur zeigt. Entsprechend beschreibt eine große positive Differenz eine starke schmutzabweisende Wirkung. Ist die Differenz negativ, ist eine im Vergleich zur Referenzrezeptur stärkere Wiederanschmutzung erfolgt.The correction factor comparison to a standard non-stain neutralizer antisagging finish formulation indicates whether a recipe exhibits a stronger (negative value) or lower (positive value) stain than this standard formulation. Accordingly, a large positive difference describes a strong dirt-repellent effect. If the difference is negative, there is a stronger re-soiling compared to the reference recipe.
Es wurde die Wiederanschmutzungshemmung eines Teppichreinigungsmittels mit unterschiedlichen Anteilen eines Polysiloxans (Ausrüstungsmittel A) im Vergleich zu einem Standard-Teppichreinigungsmittel ohne Ausrüstungsmittel ermittelt (vgl.
Eine Rezeptur mit einem 44%igen Anteil an Ausrüstungsmittel A erreicht im Vergleich zu einer Standardrezeptur ohne Ausrüstungsmittel eine Wiederanschmutzungshemmung von 4,7 ΔE. Entsprechend ist eine starke schmutzabweisende Wirkung erzielt. Eine lineare Abhängigkeit ist bis zu einem Anteil an Polysiloxan A bis 8 % mit einer Wiederanschmutzungshemmung von 3,2 ΔE gegeben.A formulation with a 44% level of finishing agent A has a resistance to retreading of 4.7 ΔE compared to a standard formulation without finishing. Accordingly, a strong dirt-repellent effect is achieved. A linear dependence is given up to a proportion of polysiloxane A to 8% with a Wiederzuschmutzungshemmung of 3.2 ΔE.
Es erweist sich als vorteilhaft, eine möglichst geringe Menge an Ausrüstungmitteln A einzusetzen. Durch die synergistische Wirkung einer Kombination aus Ausrüstungsmittel A und eines Netzmittels N und Antistatikums wird die Wiederanschmutzungshemmung verstärkt (vgl.
Eine Rezeptur mit 6%igem Polysiloxananteil A weist eine Wiederanschmutzungshemmung von 2,3 ΔE auf. Durch eine Kombination AN" von 3 % Polysiloxan A mit 0,5 % des Netzmittels N und Antistatikums wird jedoch eine Wiederanschmutzungshemmung im annähernd gleichen Bereich, konkret von etwa 2,4 ΔE erreicht. Wird das Netzmittel N und Antistatikum 1%ig zugesetzt, so verbessert sich die Wiederanschmutzungshemmung weiter auf 2,7 ΔE (Kombination AN). Entsprechend ist bei halbiertem Ausrüstungsmittel wie Polysiloxan unter Zugabe von 1 % des Netzmittels N eine weiter verbesserte schmutzabweisende Wirkung erreicht. Die Zugabe von 0,25 % Netzmittel N (Kombination AN') erbrachte keine verbesserte Wiederanschmutzhemmung.A formulation with 6% polysiloxane content A has a repellency inhibition of 2.3 ΔE. However, by combining AN "of 3% polysiloxane A with 0.5% of wetting agent N and antistatic, resuspension inhibition is achieved in approximately the same range, specifically about 2.4 ΔE." When wetting agent N and antistatic agent are added at 1% Residue inhibition further improves to 2.7 ΔE (combination AN). Accordingly, with halved finishing agent such as polysiloxane with the addition of 1% of the wetting agent N, a further improved soil-repellent effect is achieved. The addition of 0.25% wetting agent N (combination AN ') did not provide improved resoiling inhibition.
Es ist aus dem Balkendiagramm in
Durch die vorgeschlagene Rezeptur mit 3 % Ausrüstungsmittel A, Polysiloxan, und 0,5 % -1 % Netzmittel N wird die Anzahl der Reinigungszyklen auf dem verwendeten Teppichboden um etwa die Hälfte reduziert.The proposed formulation with 3% finishing agent A, polysiloxane, and 0.5% -1% wetting agent N reduces the number of cleaning cycles on the carpet used by about half.
Das Reinigungsmittel enthält bevorzugt folgende Bestandteile zu folgenden Anteilen:
- 30 - 55 Gew.-% organische Fasern (z.B. Zellulose mit
Wassergehalt 2,5%) - 0,01 - 50 % schmutzabweisendes Ausrüstungsmittel (Festkörpergehalt z.B. 15%ig), Polysiloxane,
- 0,01 - 10 Gew.-% anionisches, nicht ionisches, kationisches oder amphoteres Tensid oder Tensidgemisch (Festkörpergehalt z.B. 47%ig), vorzugsweise amphoteres Tensid
- 0,01 - 11 Gew.-% kationisches Tensid als Netzmittel und Antistatikum (Festkörpergehalt z.B. 36 %), wie z.B. eine quaternäre Ammoniumverbindung
- 0 - 0,5 Gew.-% weitere Zusätze (z.B. Konservierungsmittel, Duftstoffe)
- Wasser bis 100 %
- 30-55% by weight organic fibers (eg cellulose with water content 2.5%)
- 0.01 - 50% antisoiling finishing agent (solids content eg 15%), polysiloxanes,
- 0.01-10% by weight anionic, nonionic, cationic or amphoteric surfactant or surfactant mixture (solids content eg 47% pure), preferably amphoteric surfactant
- 0.01 - 11 wt .-% cationic surfactant as wetting agent and antistatic agent (solids content, for example, 36%), such as a quaternary ammonium compound
- 0 - 0.5 wt .-% further additives (eg preservatives, fragrances)
- Water up to 100%
Eine Beispielrezeptur ist wie folgt aufgebaut:
- 42,00 Gew.-% Zellulose
- 45,15 Gew.-% Wasser
- 5,00 Gew.-% anorganisches Salz
- 0,50 Gew.-% Netzmittel und Antistatikum
- 4,26 Gew.-% amphoteres Tensid
- 0,10 Gew.-% Duftstoff
- 3,00 Gew.-% Polysiloxan
- 42.00 wt .-% cellulose
- 45.15% by weight of water
- 5.00% by weight of inorganic salt
- 0.50 wt .-% wetting agent and antistatic agent
- 4.26% by weight of amphoteric surfactant
- 0.10% by weight of perfume
- 3.00% by weight of polysiloxane
Die Rezeptur beinhaltet ein Trägermaterial, durch das die Aufbringung des Ausrüstungsmittels A erfolgt. Durch den Zusatz des Netzmittels N und Antistatikums in der erforderlichen Menge wird dabei eine gleichmäßige Übertragung des Ausrüstungsmittels A auf die Faser erreicht und die schmutzabweisende Wirkung verbessert, da dafür ein durchgehender Film ausschlaggebend ist. Eine optimale Wirkung wird durch die aufeinander abgestimmten Mengen an Ausrüstungsmittel A und Netzmittel N und Antistatikum erzielt.The formulation includes a carrier material through which the application of the finishing agent A takes place. By the addition of the wetting agent N and antistatic in the required amount while a uniform transfer of the finishing agent A is achieved on the fiber and improves the dirt-repellent effect, since a continuous film is crucial. An optimal effect is achieved by the coordinated amounts of finishing agent A and wetting agent N and antistatic agent.
Claims (6)
- Soil-inhibiting carpet cleaning agent, as a soil-repelling finishing agent containing 0.01-50 % polysiloxane, for finishing textile floorings in a soil-inhibiting manner, wherein the cleaning agent further contains 30-55 % by weight organic fibres, 0.01-10 % by weight anionic, non-ionic or amphoteric surfactant or surfactant mixture, 0.01-1 % by weight cationic surfactant as a wetting agent and antistatic, 0-0.5 % by weight other ingredients such as preservatives or fragrances and water up to 100 %, wherein the wetting agent additionally has a solids content of 25-50 %, and the amount of wetting agent (N) corresponds to from one sixth to one third of the amount of finishing agent (A).
- Agent according to claim 1, characterised in that the cationic surfactant is a quaternary ammonium compound.
- Agent according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the carpet cleaning agent comprises 0.25-1 % by weight wetting agent.
- Agent according to claim 3, characterised in that the cleaning agent comprises 0.5 % by weight wetting agent or antistatic.
- Agent according to claim 1, characterised in that the solids content of the wetting agent (N) is 30-40 %.
- Agent according to claim 5, characterised in that the solids content of the wetting agent is 36 %.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005049724 | 2005-10-14 | ||
DE102005058730A DE102005058730A1 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2005-12-08 | A soil repellent finish containing agent |
PCT/EP2006/067174 WO2007042489A1 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2006-10-09 | Product containing a soil-repellent finishing agent |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1934398A1 EP1934398A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
EP1934398B1 true EP1934398B1 (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=37441837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06793994A Active EP1934398B1 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2006-10-09 | Product containing a soil-repellent finishing agent |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1934398B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101283141B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102005058730A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2008118898A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007042489A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8939706B1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2015-01-27 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine abradable layer with progressive wear zone having a frangible or pixelated nib surface |
CN104060470A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-24 | 周文叶 | Formula of finishing agent for wool fiber carpet and application thereof |
DE102015107637A1 (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-17 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Powdery detergent |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5153046A (en) | 1990-05-24 | 1992-10-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorochemical composition for imparting antisoiling protection and lubricity to textile fibers |
EP1156151B1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2005-06-22 | Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH | Product for the anti-soiling finishing of textile surfaces |
US20030192130A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-16 | Kaaret Thomas Walter | Fabric treatment for stain release |
DE202004012143U1 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2004-10-07 | Landmann, Johann | Composition for impregnating textiles to impart water, oil and soil repellency, comprises a fluorocarbon resin or fluorosilicone and a cationic surfactant |
-
2005
- 2005-12-08 DE DE102005058730A patent/DE102005058730A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-10-09 CN CN2006800377158A patent/CN101283141B/en active Active
- 2006-10-09 WO PCT/EP2006/067174 patent/WO2007042489A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-09 RU RU2008118898/04A patent/RU2008118898A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-10-09 EP EP06793994A patent/EP1934398B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1934398A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
WO2007042489A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
RU2008118898A (en) | 2009-11-20 |
CN101283141B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
DE102005058730A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
CN101283141A (en) | 2008-10-08 |
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