EP1933972A2 - Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoffgas durch dehydrogenierung von kohlenwasserstoff-brennstoffen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoffgas durch dehydrogenierung von kohlenwasserstoff-brennstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1933972A2 EP1933972A2 EP06791350A EP06791350A EP1933972A2 EP 1933972 A2 EP1933972 A2 EP 1933972A2 EP 06791350 A EP06791350 A EP 06791350A EP 06791350 A EP06791350 A EP 06791350A EP 1933972 A2 EP1933972 A2 EP 1933972A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- reactor
- hydrogen gas
- dehydrogenation
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
- C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
- C01B3/26—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00081—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
- C01B2203/0277—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus for producing hydrogen gas by dehydrogenating hydrocarbon fuels.
- the inventive device comprises according to the preamble of
- Claim 1 a fuel reservoir, which is connected via a fuel feed line to a reactor to supply fuel from the fuel reservoir to the reactor, wherein the reactor has a first derivative for returning the residual fuel produced during the dehydrogenation of the supplied fuel to the fuel reservoir and the reactor if necessary . interacts with a catalyst.
- hydrogen gas particularly for use in fuel cells
- hydrocarbon fuels gasoline, diesel, kerosene, etc.
- a suitable oxidizing agent such as air or water.
- This creates by-products, especially carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide, which makes a complicated cleaning required.
- on-board hydrogen production for example, by steam reforming, it is disadvantageous that the process is relatively complicated because it requires a supply of water, either carried or produced on board got to.
- a device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from the document EP 1 069 069 A2, in which, in contrast to conventionally used reforming, relatively pure hydrogen gas is produced without CO, CO 2 , NO x or other adverse by-products being produced, thereby impurities be avoided in the hydrogen gas.
- the hydrogen gas is neither diluted by N 2 nor by O 2 , advantageously results in a simple operation of a fuel cell or other hydrogen gas consumer.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a generic device, in particular for on-board hydrogen gas generation in aircraft to improve such that an energy-optimized arrangement for increasing the energy yield and efficiency is created.
- Another object is to provide a flexible as possible arrangement with low weight and low volume.
- a preferred first embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the fuel reservoir is in contact with a heat exchanger both via the fuel supply line and via the first outlet of the reactor, wherein liquid fuel preheated by the heat exchanger via the Fuel supply is fed to the reactor.
- the reactor comprises a heater for heating the supplied liquid fuel to reaction temperature, and the liquid residual fuel produced in the dehydrogenation of the fuel supplied to the reactor is cooled via the heat exchanger to the fuel reservoir, wherein the reactor has a second discharge for discharging in the dehydrogenation of the supplied fuel generated hydrogen gas (with any impurities contained therein).
- Such an arrangement not only has a compact structure because several components are effectively combined or integrated with each other, in particular the reactor, the heater and the deposition of generated hydrogen gas are combined in a technically simple manner, but also provides a higher energy yield since the arrangement is based on a countercurrent principle, ie the fuel feed, via which fuel is supplied to the reactor, and the first discharge, via which the residual fuel is discharged from the reactor, are part of the heat exchanger. In this way, the residual heat present in the system can be optimally utilized. In addition, since the fuel reservoir communicates with the heat exchanger, the cold of the stored in the fuel reservoir cold fuel can be exploited. Thus, in such an arrangement advantageously all the energy remains in the system to a very large extent.
- a further advantage of the first embodiment is that the hydrogen gas directly discharged from the reactor via the second drain usually has some residual heat which is useful for later applications, e.g. in a fuel cell, can be of use.
- the fuel reservoir is also on the fuel supply and the first derivative with a Heat exchanger in contact, and the fuel is supplied through the heat exchanger preheated via the fuel supply line to the reactor, wherein the reactor in turn has a heater for heating the supplied fuel to reaction temperature.
- the second embodiment is characterized in that the reaction mixture of hydrogen gas and residual fuel generated in the dehydrogenation of the fuel supplied to the reactor via the first derivative for cooling the heat exchanger can be supplied to hydrogenation by condensation and residual fuel due to different states of aggregation from each other
- the first discharge downstream of the heat exchanger has an outlet for discharging the generated hydrogen gas, which optionally contains gaseous impurities.
- the second embodiment has the particular advantage that different states of matter of the reactor supplied fuel or the residual fuel produced in the dehydrogenation are unproblematic, since the removal of the reaction mixture generated via the first derivative and the heat exchanger, a separation of hydrogen gas and gaseous or liquid residual fuel by condensation in a simple manner possible. Further, in the second embodiment, it is preferable that the hydrogen gas discharged via the outlet after the heat exchanger is cooler than that in the first embodiment
- Embodiment is directly removed from the reactor hydrogen gas.
- the cooler hydrogen gas may e.g. be stored on board in a suitable manner.
- the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbon fuels utilized in the invention is based on the following endothermic reaction: C n H x H 2 + C n H x-2 .
- the hydrogen gas generated in each of the first and second embodiments usually contains gaseous impurities, it is advantageous to pass it to a cleaning unit for separating the impurities, which will be explained later in more detail.
- the first and second embodiments can be combined such that both a second discharge is provided in the reactor, as well as a downstream of the heat exchanger outlet, for respective discharge of hydrogen gas, wherein the second derivative of the reactor and the outlet are connected to each other, typically via a suitable valve circuit, that in each case one of the two lines can be connected to a cleaning unit.
- a particularly variable device for dehydrogenating hydrocarbon fuels is provided, so that hydrogen gas with a certain residual heat or cold hydrogen gas can be withdrawn as needed.
- no further modification of the device is required if, for example, the reactor is supplied with preheated, gaseous fuel, or gaseous residual fuel is produced during the dehydrogenation in addition to hydrogen gas.
- the hydrogen gas generated in each case can be passed to the cleaning unit for separating off the impurities with any impurities contained therein.
- the separation of impurities of the hydrogen gas supplied to the purification unit takes place in the purification unit, preferably by means of membrane processes. Of course, other suitable methods can be used for this purpose.
- the separated contaminant stream is then preferably removed via a contaminant outlet and the pure hydrogen gas via a hydrogen outlet.
- the contaminant stream discharged via the impurity outlet of the purification unit can be advantageously used in turn for heating the reactor. This can be done by incinerating the contaminant stream and utilizing the heat generated to heat the reactor. In addition, the contaminant stream can also be routed to a turbine, to name just a few examples.
- the device according to the invention is preferably used for on-board hydrogen gas production in aircraft, helicopters, motor vehicles or other means of transport.
- the inventive device is designed in particular for on-board hydrogen gas generation in aircraft, wherein preferably the reactor can be heated by the existing in the aircraft bleed air, or by waste heat from a turbine and / or waste heat of a fuel cell. This allows a particularly effective heating of the reactor, since existing in an aircraft existing heat flows.
- the dehydrogenation of the hydrocarbon fuel supplied to the reactor is controlled to generate hydrogen gas on the one hand and residual fuel miscible with the hydrocarbon fuel stored in the fuel reservoir, and is characterized in that the Hydrogen gas generated in the reactor in the dehydrogenation of supplied fuel is discharged directly from the reactor via a second discharge, and / or the reaction mixture of residual fuel and hydrogen gas generated in the reactor during the dehydrogenation of supplied fuel via a first discharge and cooled by a heat exchanger to get the hydrogen gas from the To deposit residual fuel, wherein the separated hydrogen gas with any impurities contained therein is discharged via a provided in the first discharge, the heat exchanger downstream outlet.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a first embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of a second embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a third embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation of a first embodiment of the invention.
- the apparatus for generating hydrogen gas by dehydrogenation of hydrocarbon fuels comprises a fuel reservoir 1 for hydrocarbon fuels (eg kerosene, gasoline or diesel).
- hydrocarbon fuels eg kerosene, gasoline or diesel
- the fuel stored in the fuel reservoir 1 is liquid kerosene, which typically has a temperature of about -60 ° C. during flight, for example.
- the fuel reservoir 1 is connected via the fuel supply line 2 to the reactor 4 in order to supply fuel from the fuel reservoir 1 to the reactor 4.
- the fuel reservoir 1 is coupled via the fuel supply line 2 to the heat exchanger 6 such that the fuel is supplied to the reactor 4 preheated, that is brought to a temperature which is below the reaction temperature T R.
- the fuel is thus heated via the heat exchanger 6 fed to the reactor 4, wherein the preheated, supplied fuel usually has a liquid state of matter.
- the reactor 4 further comprises a heater 5, which serves for heating the supplied liquid fuel to reaction temperature T R , which is typically at about 400 0 C.
- the heating is usually carried out locally, ie only the fuel located around the heating device 5 is heated to the reaction temperature TR for the production of gaseous hydrogen, wherein the remaining, the reactor 4 supplied fuel is still present in the liquid state and a lower temperature ( ⁇ TR) ,
- ⁇ TR lower temperature
- the gaseous hydrogen can be removed in a simple manner via a second discharge line 7 provided on the reactor 4.
- the discharged hydrogen gas usually contains impurities which are separated via a cleaning unit 8. This can be done for example by a membrane process in the cleaning unit 8. Of course, other known cleaning methods are applicable.
- the cleaning unit 8 has an outlet 8a for discharging the purified hydrogen gas and a second outlet 8b for removing the impurities.
- the residual liquid remaining in the reactor 4 during the dehydrogenation is recirculated to the fuel reservoir 1 via the first outlet 3, which, like the fuel feed line 2, is part of the heat exchanger 6.
- Fig. 2 shows a second embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- a fuel reservoir 1 is provided, which is connected via the fuel supply line 2 and the heat exchanger 6 to the reactor 4.
- the reactor 4 via the fuel supply line 2 from the fuel reservoir 1 supplied hydrocarbon fuel is with the
- Heater 5 as in the first embodiment, heated to reaction temperature TR.
- the hydrocarbon fuel stored in the fuel reservoir 1 may be in both liquid and gaseous form, although with the use of typical hydrocarbon fuels, such as kerosene, gasoline or diesel, these typically have a liquid Have aggregate state.
- the preheated fuel supplied to the reactor 4 can be present both in gaseous and in liquid form.
- the heated in the reactor 4 by the heater 5 to the reaction temperature TR (about 400 0 C) fuel is then dehydrogenated in turn according to the above equation such that hydrogen gas and residual fuel are formed.
- the residual fuel may have either a gaseous or a liquid state of matter.
- the generated reaction mixture of hydrogen gas and residual fuel is discharged via the first discharge line 3 and cooled by the heat exchanger 6.
- the hydrogen gas can be separated from the residual fuel, wherein the first derivative 3 has a downstream of the heat exchanger 6 outlet 9, via which the generated hydrogen gas is discharged with any impurities contained therein.
- the condensed liquid residual fuel is returned to the fuel reservoir 1 in the event that liquid fuel is stored in the fuel reservoir 1.
- the hydrogen gas discharged via the outlet 9 usually has impurities, it is in turn connectable to a cleaning unit 8 which, as described above, separates the impurities so that pure hydrogen gas is discharged via the outlet 8a and the impurities via the outlet 8b ,
- the hydrogen gas discharged via the outlet 9 and the outlet 8a can be, e.g. stored for later use in a fuel cell, since it is colder than the hydrogen gas generated in the first embodiment.
- the reactor 4 has both a second discharge line 7 for discharging the hydrogen gas produced in the reactor 4 during the dehydrogenation directly from the reactor 4, and an outlet provided downstream of the heat exchanger 6 in the first discharge line 3 9 on.
- the second discharge line 7 and the outlet 9 are connected to one another in such a way via a valve arrangement 10 that only one of the lines is connected to the cleaning unit 8.
- the cleaning unit 8 has the same structure and the same function as described above.
- the invention is used for on-board hydrogen gas production in aircraft (ie, airplanes and helicopters), automobiles, or other means of transportation.
- the reactor is preferably heated by the existing in the aircraft Bleed Air.
- waste heat from a turbine and / or a fuel cell can also be used to heat the reactor.
- existing in the aircraft heat sources can be effectively utilized for on-board hydrogen gas generation.
- the impurity flow generated in the purification unit 8 can also be utilized for heating the reactor. For this purpose, the contaminant stream is burned and the resulting
- Heat can be used to heat the reactor 4.
- the contaminant stream may also be used to drive a turbine.
- the pressure and / or temperature differences on the ground and in the air for the fractional distillation of kerosene can be exploited when using the device according to the invention in an aircraft or a helicopter to volatile volatile components of kerosene in which case only the low-volatility constituents of the fuel are used for dehydrogenation, which leads to a reduction of the mass flow.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005044926A DE102005044926B3 (de) | 2005-09-20 | 2005-09-20 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoffgas durch Dehydrogenierung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Brennstoffen |
| PCT/DE2006/001546 WO2007033641A2 (de) | 2005-09-20 | 2006-09-02 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoffgas durch dehydrogenierung von kohlenwasserstoff-brennstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1933972A2 true EP1933972A2 (de) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=37575943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06791350A Withdrawn EP1933972A2 (de) | 2005-09-20 | 2006-09-02 | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von wasserstoffgas durch dehydrogenierung von kohlenwasserstoff-brennstoffen |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090274615A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1933972A2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2009508787A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101267882B (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0616318A2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2623161A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102005044926B3 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2407586C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2007033641A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007036495B4 (de) * | 2007-08-01 | 2012-06-21 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Erzeugung von Wasserstoff aus schweren Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| DE102007060512B4 (de) | 2007-12-13 | 2012-07-12 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoffgas durch Dehydrogenierung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Brennstoffen |
| DE102008041291A1 (de) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-18 | INSTITUT FüR MIKROTECHNIK MAINZ GMBH | NOx Reduktion in Abgasen |
| DE102008038177A1 (de) | 2008-08-18 | 2010-03-04 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine sowie Brennstoffversorgungsvorrichtung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
| US8961168B2 (en) * | 2010-02-15 | 2015-02-24 | Global Heating Technologies, Gmbh | Device for transferring heat and a related means of triggering a controlled combustion |
| DE102010010822A1 (de) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-15 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoffgas durch Dehydrogenierung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Brennstoffen |
| DE102010010823A1 (de) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-15 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff an Bord eines Fahrzeuges |
| DE102011015824A1 (de) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Luftfahrzeug-Brennstoffzellensystem, Luftfahrzeug und Verwendung eines synthetischen Brennstoffs |
| DE102012016561B4 (de) | 2012-08-22 | 2019-05-16 | Airbus Defence and Space GmbH | Luftfahrzeug-Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Verwendung desselben |
| WO2014157202A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | ナフテン系炭化水素用の脱水素触媒、ナフテン系炭化水素用の脱水素触媒の製造方法、水素の製造システム、及び水素の製造方法 |
| CN104973567B (zh) * | 2015-04-10 | 2017-04-12 | 江苏氢阳能源有限公司 | 一种液态氢源材料的脱氢反应系统及其使用方法 |
| DE102015219306A1 (de) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-06 | Hydrogenious Technologies Gmbh | Reaktor-Vorrichtung zum Beladen und/oder Entladen eines Trägermediums mit bzw. von Wasserstoff sowie Anlage mit einer derartigen Reaktor-Vorrichtung |
| DE102018213689A1 (de) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-02-20 | Hydrogenious Lohc Technologies Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bereitstellen von Wasserstoffgas |
| JP7643836B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2025-03-11 | Eneos株式会社 | 水素供給システム、制御装置、及び水素製造方法 |
| CN114522628A (zh) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 青岛创启新能催化科技有限公司 | 可以快速启动的液态有机物脱氢系统及脱氢处理方法 |
| CN113571748B (zh) * | 2021-06-04 | 2023-09-22 | 华能苏州热电有限责任公司 | 一种耦合固体氧化物燃料电池的lohc系统 |
| CN113540511B (zh) * | 2021-07-16 | 2024-03-01 | 陕西氢易能源科技有限公司 | 一种高效热量回收的有机液体集成能源系统 |
| CN115611236A (zh) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-01-17 | 罗托布斯特(上海)氢能科技有限公司 | 一种催化热裂解近海设施及船舶短流程制氢方法、系统及其系统实现方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3306706A (en) * | 1962-10-17 | 1967-02-28 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Process for producing hydrogen and hydrogen carrier therefor |
| CA1146725A (fr) * | 1981-05-27 | 1983-05-24 | Hydro-Quebec | Hydrure liquide pour le stockage de l'hydrogene |
| DE3729526A1 (de) * | 1987-09-03 | 1989-03-16 | Nasser Kamilia | Vorrichtung zur dehydrierung von fluessigen hydriden |
| US4850859A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1989-07-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Liquid fueled hydrogen heater |
| US5899175A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-05-04 | Procyon Power Systems, Inc. | Hybrid electric-combustion power plant |
| ES2359884T3 (es) * | 1998-07-08 | 2011-05-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Aparato para la reforma de combustibles. |
| RU2160698C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-12-20 | Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова СО РАН | Способ получения водорода и углеродного материала |
| DE19931104A1 (de) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoffgas |
| JP3915334B2 (ja) | 1999-08-30 | 2007-05-16 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 燃料電池用水素供給システム、燃料リサイクル方法、液体運搬用移動体、給油設備及び燃料リサイクルシステム |
| JP2003277012A (ja) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 水素生成器への原料供給装置及び方法 |
| JP2003306303A (ja) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-28 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 水素生成装置及び水素貯蔵・供給装置 |
| JP4279546B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2009-06-17 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 高圧水素の供給システム |
| RU2230024C1 (ru) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-06-10 | Лев Борисович Блюмкин | Способ газогенерации водорода на борту транспортного средства с топливными элементами (варианты) |
-
2005
- 2005-09-20 DE DE102005044926A patent/DE102005044926B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-09-02 EP EP06791350A patent/EP1933972A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-09-02 RU RU2008114922/21A patent/RU2407586C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-02 US US11/992,356 patent/US20090274615A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-02 CN CN2006800345123A patent/CN101267882B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-02 BR BRPI0616318-1A patent/BRPI0616318A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-02 JP JP2008530317A patent/JP2009508787A/ja active Pending
- 2006-09-02 WO PCT/DE2006/001546 patent/WO2007033641A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-02 CA CA002623161A patent/CA2623161A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
| See also references of WO2007033641A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090274615A1 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
| CN101267882B (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
| BRPI0616318A2 (pt) | 2011-06-14 |
| WO2007033641B1 (de) | 2007-09-07 |
| CA2623161A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
| RU2407586C2 (ru) | 2010-12-27 |
| WO2007033641A2 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
| JP2009508787A (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
| WO2007033641A3 (de) | 2007-08-02 |
| CN101267882A (zh) | 2008-09-17 |
| RU2008114922A (ru) | 2009-10-27 |
| DE102005044926B3 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
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| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
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