EP1925711B1 - Trocknungsschrank - Google Patents
Trocknungsschrank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1925711B1 EP1925711B1 EP07291376A EP07291376A EP1925711B1 EP 1925711 B1 EP1925711 B1 EP 1925711B1 EP 07291376 A EP07291376 A EP 07291376A EP 07291376 A EP07291376 A EP 07291376A EP 1925711 B1 EP1925711 B1 EP 1925711B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- drying cabinet
- door panel
- radiant
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283725 Bos Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a drying cabinet for the treatment of different garments including household linen, sportswear, work clothes ...
- a building site consists of a set of temporary constructions, usually modular, to create spaces or living quarters (sanitary, rest, meals, locker rooms ...) for workers working outdoors.
- the document EP 257,712 reveals an outdoor dryer which has a wall in the form of a solar collector whose rear face forms a radiative panel inside the dryer.
- the bottom of this dryer is perforated and the moisture-laden air is supposed to be extracted in the upper part thanks to a circulation of outside air that favors it.
- the drying was of mediocre efficiency.
- the present invention results from the search for an alternative solution, robust and cheap to the problem of drying clothes when they are either work clothes, sportswear, especially water sports, or even usual clothes may be suspended, placed in a dressing room or in a cloakroom set up in a temporary construction in the open air and near construction sites or in premises belonging to a sports facility.
- the invention therefore relates to a drying cabinet having panels defining side walls, a bottom, a roof and a door panel, ventilation openings being provided through at least one panel, remarkable in that at least one side wall is provided on its inner side with a radiant or radiant heating coating and in that the ventilation openings are arranged to generate a vein of air along a side wall different from that provided with the aforementioned radiant or radiant coating.
- the garment to be dried is exposed to the infrared radiation of the radiant panel or radiant which therefore raises by a few degrees the temperature of the garment and the water it retains.
- the vein of air flowing along another wall of the cabinet causes the surrounding air to circulate.
- Moisture-laden because of the elevation of the temperature of the garment and this, very regularly and which is slowly renewed in the vicinity of the garment by extracting water vapor. It seems that the heating of the single garment by irradiation and the regular and relatively slow flow of air in the cabinet resulting from a suction effect of the airstream, which circulates more rapidly, are optimal conditions for drying the garment. It has been measured that by adding 130 watts of energy to a locker room containing a soaked and drained garment, about 650 grams of water have been removed in eight hours of drying. These performances have not been achieved in a drying cabinet with hot air circulation.
- the drying cabinet according to the invention is such that at least one of the openings is carried by the base of the door panel, the other at least one of the openings being formed in the ceiling panel to the right of the door panel. This provision allows to simply adapt the usual lockers that already have a ventilation opening at the bottom of the door.
- the door has on its inner side a shield for protecting the ventilation opening.
- the drying cabinet of the invention comprises two radiant or radiating coatings arranged on the inner face of two side panels vis-à-vis.
- the heating of the garment is thus more homogeneous.
- the subject of the invention is also a secondary battery of drying cabinets in which the upper ventilation openings of each cabinet are connected to an air extraction network.
- the extraction network comprises a main manifold and lateral tappings, the manifold being of greater diameter than the outlet of each tapping in each of the cabinets.
- the main collector which preferably extends above the battery, is connected at its middle part to a suction fan. This arrangement is favorable to a good distribution of the suction in each of the cabinets of the battery.
- the wardrobe of the figure 1 consists of a lower panel 1, side panels 2, 3, 4, a roof panel 5 and a door panel 6.
- the door panel 6 is pierced with lower openings 7 known in themselves, slot-shaped superimposed.
- a shield 8 On the inside of the door, a shield 8 has been fixed which serves as a "hunting oxen” preserving a free space at the right of the slots 7 by pushing back the effects of the user resting on the floor and being able to close off the slots during closing the door.
- the cabinet is equipped, for example, with a top shelf 9 whose front edge 9A is set back from the plane of the door so that an air gap can flow between the edge 9a and the closed door .
- the cabinet makes a closet for effects such as work clothes.
- the cabinet is equipped along the inner faces of the panels 2 and 4 with a radiant heating film 11, 12 whose connection to an electrical source is made by means of a power cord (not shown) which passes through the roof panel through an opening 13a, 13b, equipped with a cable pass device.
- Radiant or radiating films are known in themselves. Their power supply leads to the emission of infrared surface radiation which is absorbed by the garment. It heats up which leads to an increase in its temperature and therefore to a higher evaporation of the water from which it can be soaked.
- the roof panel 5 is pierced with a hole 14 from which an air extraction pipe 15 exits.
- This pipe 15 joins a collector 16 which circulates above the roof panel 5.
- the orifice 14 is close to the front edge of the roof panel, in the vicinity of the door 6 so that, when a suction is produced in the network to which the collector 16 belongs and the door is closed, a vein or blade air flow along the door from the slots 7 to the opening 14.
- a stem 8 has greater than that pushes towards the bottom of the rack objects that may be on the shelf, beneath the opening 14.
- This stream forms a smooth flow of laminar type which constitutes the means the atmosphere surrounding the garment that will be extracted from the cabinet with its steam load.
- This atmosphere will be replaced by air from the local, mainly by the louvers 7 but also by the interstices of the cabinet structure.
- the figure 2 illustrates the fact that the cabinets are actually made by twin lockers 17 and 18.
- the radiant films 11 and 12 of the two end walls are of the single-sided type with a radiating face turned towards the inside of the locker while the dividing wall 19 is equipped on one or other of its faces with a double-sided film 20 which radiates towards the two bins.
- Protective partitions 21, 22 and 23 are doubled in front of the films.
- the collector section 16 shown in FIG. figure 3 illustrates that the taps 15 have an outlet 15a of smaller diameter than the manifold 16.
- the suction section is a suction flow limiter in each bin or cabinet which allows to homogenize the extracted flow to a value almost common regardless of the place of the cabinet on the exhaust manifold. This arrangement is interesting for a cloakroom including construction site in which the cabinets are battery as illustrated in the figure 4 .
- Each section 16 and its stitching 15 is for example formed by a PVC tube.
- the represented installation therefore comprises a plurality of collector sections 16 which are connected in series as indicated by the mixed line 24 by any suitable connection above the cabinets.
- a special section 25, placed in the middle part of the collection line, comprises a branch 26 connecting to a suction pipe 27 itself leading to a ventilation unit 28 sucking the air to reject it outside construction site 29 forming cloakroom.
- the operation of the group as well as the feeding of the heating films are subject to a timer that allows to dry the clothes during the night.
- each cabinet locker the airflow circulating from bottom to top in each cabinet locker is close to the door panel. It is not outside the scope of the invention to provide openings near another side panel of the cabinet, for example the rear panel. Furthermore, in a domestic dryer version of the cabinet of the invention, it may be advantageous to organize a flow of several air streams along several walls in order to better distribute the desired effect and to reduce the aeraulic noise. .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Trocknungsschrank umfassend Platten, die Seitenwände (2, 3, 4) definieren, wobei mindestens eine der Platten wärmestrahlend ist, einen Boden (1), eine Decke (5) und eine Türplatte (6), wobei Lüftungsöffnungen (7, 14) vorgesehen sind, die mindestens eine Platte (6) durchsetzen, wobei die wärmestrahlende Platte durch eine Seitenwand (2, 3) gebildet ist, die an ihrer Innenseite mit einer wärmeabgebenden oder strahlenden Heizverkleidung (11, 12) versehen ist, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lüftungsöffnungen (7, 14) so angeordnet sind, dass entlang einer Platte (6), die nicht die Platte (11, 12) mit der wärmeabgebenden oder strahlenden Verkleidung ist, ein Luftstrom erzeugt wird.
- Trocknungsschrank nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Öffnungen (7) am unteren Ende der Türplatte (6) angebracht ist, und dass mindestens eine andere Öffnung (14) in der Deckenplatte (5) direkt oberhalb der Türplatte (6) angebracht ist.
- Trocknungsschrank nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Türplatte (6) an ihrer Innenseite eine Abdeckung (8) zum Schutz der Lüftungsöffnung (7) aufweist.
- Trocknungsschrank nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Türplatte (6) an ihrer Innenseite eine Abschirmung (8a) zum Freihalten der Umgebung der Deckenöffnung (14) aufweist.
- Trocknungsschrank nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schrank mit zwei wärmeabgebenden oder strahlenden Auskleidungen (11, 12) versehen ist, die an der Innenseite der beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Seitenplatten (2, 4) angeordnet sind.
- Anordnung von Trocknungsschränken als Garderobenschrank nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die oberen Lüftungsöffnungen (14) an ein Entlüftungsleitungsnetz (15, 16) angeschlossen sind.
- Anordnung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hauptsammler (16) des Entlüftungsleitungsnetzes einen Durchmesser besitzt, der größer ist als der Durchmesser der Mündung (15a) einer jeden Rohrabzweigung in jedem Schrank.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0610354A FR2909105B1 (fr) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Armoire de sechage. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1925711A1 EP1925711A1 (de) | 2008-05-28 |
EP1925711B1 true EP1925711B1 (de) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=38179476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07291376A Active EP1925711B1 (de) | 2006-11-27 | 2007-11-19 | Trocknungsschrank |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1925711B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2909105B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2988408B1 (fr) | 2012-03-20 | 2014-11-28 | Mobika | Armoire chauffante |
FR3018084B1 (fr) | 2014-03-03 | 2017-03-24 | Gilles Soreau | Ensemble mobilier pour le stockage et le sechage d'articles vestimentaires et chaussures |
CN114059323A (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-18 | 南京工业大学 | 一种包含消毒功能的共享式智能多功能烘干设备及方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8602180A (nl) * | 1986-08-27 | 1988-03-16 | Heel Joannes Marie Van | Drooginrichting. |
JPH04187195A (ja) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-07-03 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 衣類乾燥機 |
FR2687415B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-17 | 1994-04-15 | Georges Durand | Armoire seche-linge. |
JPH08332168A (ja) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-17 | Yoshiyasu Nishizaki | 靴及び衣類の乾燥保温庫 |
DE202004011725U1 (de) * | 2004-07-27 | 2004-12-02 | Werkstatt für Behinderte Lippstadt gem. GmbH | Schrank, Spind o.dgl. zur Aufbewahrung von Reitartikeln oder Kutschengeschirren |
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 FR FR0610354A patent/FR2909105B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-19 EP EP07291376A patent/EP1925711B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2909105A1 (fr) | 2008-05-30 |
FR2909105B1 (fr) | 2009-01-09 |
EP1925711A1 (de) | 2008-05-28 |
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