EP1918500A1 - Blind frame - Google Patents
Blind frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1918500A1 EP1918500A1 EP07015243A EP07015243A EP1918500A1 EP 1918500 A1 EP1918500 A1 EP 1918500A1 EP 07015243 A EP07015243 A EP 07015243A EP 07015243 A EP07015243 A EP 07015243A EP 1918500 A1 EP1918500 A1 EP 1918500A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- der
- filling
- openings
- projections
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/02—Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein
Definitions
- the invention relates to a frame of the fillings of the openings and in particular the frame, which are introduced into the openings of the house walls for the subsequent insertion of the window.
- the solution concerns above all the use of the frame when filling the openings in the passive houses.
- Fig. 1 For anchoring the frame 2 was used in the fillings of the openings of the bank 3, which was inserted into the wall 4. With the frame 2, it was fastened via the openings in the flat head of the bench rail 3 with the screw 5. The compounds were further covered with the cover strips 6. This method can only be used in the case of small fillings because it does not allow dilation.
- a fastening with a band anchor is used, which in Fig.2 is shown.
- the anchor 7 are fastened by the steel sheet before its own introduction of the outer side.
- the openings of the filling are fastened in the wall 4 via the overhang of the anchors with a connecting means.
- This method of anchoring allows dilatation, but it must be fixed in the lining and it also creates the operations for the creation of the unwanted thermal bridge.
- the method of introducing the plastic filling by means of the band anchor which in Fig. 3 is a bit different.
- the fastening anchor rotates by 90 ° after insertion into the groove and is fixed in the wall 4.
- the anchors must be placed about 150 mm from each outside corner. The distance between them must not be greater than 700 mm.
- FIG. 5 An implementation of the attachment in the frame 9 is also known and it is in Fig. 5 to see.
- the filling of the opening is placed in the prefastened steel frame 9 (usually an L-profile) or in the wooden frame.
- This cream makes enough cranked brick lining that is more favorable for bringing in the windows than the straight brick lining. At the same time it allows a dilation of the window construction. It is carried out before the completion of the cleaning and finishing work.
- the disadvantage is the effect of the steel frame as a thermal bridge. It can be used for all window types.
- the passive house is such a house in which it is possible to achieve a high level of warm comfort in winter and in summer with the use of the recuperation system.
- Fig. 7 It can be seen that the construction of the passive house is different from the standard houses - see Fig. 1 to 5 , The point is that under the wall 4 of the house an insulation 15 has been used and the window frame is mounted at the point where you can bring any dowels or other anchoring means.
- the technical heat demand on the fillings of the openings in passive houses is high.
- the filling of the openings should have a coefficient of heat transfer U W ⁇ 0.8 W (m 2 K), it is recommended to obtain an operation for the coefficient of total heat transfer of solar radiation g ⁇ 50%.
- the aim of the invention is to create a frame of the filling of the openings, which may also be used in passive house.
- a frame of the filling of the openings the principle of which is that it is formed by a profile, which is carried out as a base plate of the frame, at the length of its sides on the two flat sides with the outer stopper projections and the inner stopper projections for insertion is provided.
- the stop projections are mounted opposite the base plate of the Belendrahmens at an angle of 90 degrees.
- the stopper projections are mutually arranged with a displacement, wherein the inner stopper projections are further mounted by the end wall of the base plate of the frame, which is supported in the assembled state on the wall of the building.
- stop projections are carried out as continuous plates.
- the stop projections are locally connected to the base plate of the frame with the supports.
- the frame is made of recycled plastic HDPE.
- Fig. 6 is the frame 1 according to the invention. It can be seen that it is designed by a profile which is formed by a Grudplatte 10 of the frame, which has on the length of its sides on the two flat sides still outer stop projections 11 and the inner stop projections 12 for insertion. This can be seen very well on average AA and BB.
- the terms inner and outer are used in the following text in connection with whether the stopper protrusions are outside or inside the frame 1.
- the outer side is called an E in a circle for better orientation.
- the stopper projections 11,12 are mounted opposite the base plate of the frame at an angle of 90 degrees.
- the stopper projections 11,12 are arranged mutually with a displacement x , wherein the outer stopper projections 11 are further mounted by the end wall of the base plate 10 of the window frame, which is supported in the assembled state on the wall of the building 4.
- the stopper projections 11, 12 may be made as continuous plates, but they may be interrupted in plate sections.
- the stop projections 11,12 are locally connected to the base plate 10 of the frame with the supports 13.
- Fig. 7 and 8th is a design of the frame in the lining of the wall 4 in view of the lower part of the frame 1 and the upper part of the frame 1. It is visible that the window frame 14 is supported on the inner stop projections 12, the frame 1 is supported on the wall with the outer abutment projections 11.
- the Grungplatte 10 covers the lining, and also the lintel, the window sill and the insulation 15th
- the method of fixing the filling on the frame 1 to the wall 4 has an influence on its proper function, its application and its air and sound insulation.
- the choice of anchoring method depends mainly on the type of external wall, the material used, the type of wall and last but not least the size of the opening.
- the own anchorage is carried out after the horizontal fitting and adjustment. In general, it can be said that the cranked lining provides better operations for the high-quality function of filling the openings.
- the following requirements are imposed on the method of loading and anchoring the openings: dilatation, prevention of rainwater intrusion into the structure, prevention of infiltration along the frame, possibility of placing inside the building, possibility of adjusting the manufacturing tolerance of the shell , easy removal during replacement, universal application and sufficient life of the system used.
- the problem area is located at the window openings of passive houses, where there are high demands on the quality of processing and on the technical heat requirements, which can be solved with the help of the frame.
- the passive houses which have excellent technical thermal parameters of the individual constructions, the problems arise in particular in the details (thermal bridges, connection of the airtight layer, bringing in the frame of the filling of the openings, etc.).
- a product made of plastic or recycled plastic - the frame that holds the Walling, the lintel and the window sill of the window opening forms. It can also be connected to an airtight layer.
- the product is formed by two sheets of plastic or recykled plastic, which are welded or glued together.
- inner stopper projections 12 On the base plate 10 of the plastic frame are inner stopper projections 12 as an area for introducing the filling of the opening. This surface forms at the same time the lining and the lintel.
- the inner stop projections 12 for insertion can be made according to the desires of the designer in connection with the introduction of the heat insulation and the filling of the opening.
- the outer stop projections 11 On the outer side of the plate 10 of the frame 1 made of plastic, the outer stop projections 11 are attached, which serves to position the whole product in the composition of the peripheral structure. This surface also serves to delineate the airtight layer and to stiffen the product. From the perspective of static portability and the prevention of deformation on the frame 1, the entire construction must be supplemented by the supports 13.
- the recykliertem plastic called HDPE.
- the frame 1 made of plastic does not form a thermal bridge.
- the individual zones of the different gray intensity indicate which temperature fields are at the individual points of the construction. It can be seen that the external temperature is low (-15 ° C), in the area of the opening it is higher and inside is the internal temperature (20 ° C).
- the representation of the temperature field relates to the period in winter.
- the steel anchor for the attachment of the window frame at the required location creates a thermal bridge, which contributes adversely to the total heat loss of the object.
- the connection between the airtight layer and the frame is clear and ensures perfect airtightness.
- the thermal bridge adversely affects the higher heat losses of the object and at the same time contributes to the possible formation of the low temperature at the surface, which can result in an overall degradation of the construction.
- the static assessment of the frame can be described as follows: the product is dimensioned to the acting load in the individual product rows, which are adapted to the manufacturing dimensions of the fillings of the openings.
- the modulus of extension is suggested to be 250 mm, but each product can be adapted to any extent of filling of the apertures and any composition of the peripheral skirt.
- the product is rated for both limits.
- Fig. 10 is the graphical representation of the zones in the various shades of gray and the maximum deflection of the load on the frame, which is determined for the window of size 2500 x 2500 mm.
- the maximum deflection in the middle of the frame has a value of 3 mm.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Blendrahmen der Füllungen der Öffnungen und das besonders den Rahmen, die in die Öffnungen der Hauswänden für das folgende Einsetzen der Fenster eingebracht werden. Die Lösung betrifft vor allem die Verwendung des Blendrahmens bei der Füllung der Öffnungen bei den Passivhäusern.The invention relates to a frame of the fillings of the openings and in particular the frame, which are introduced into the openings of the house walls for the subsequent insertion of the window. The solution concerns above all the use of the frame when filling the openings in the passive houses.
Für das Einbringen der Füllungen der Öffnungen in der Hauskonstruktion werden zurzeit verschiedene Methoden der Ankerung verwendet. Die älteste Methode stellt die in
Weiter wird eine Befestigung mit einem Bandanker benutzt, die in
Die Methode des Einbringens der Kunststofffüllung mit Hilfe des Bandankers, die in
Es besteht weiter auch eine Möglichkeit der Befestigung mit Hilfe des Dübels 8, was in
Eine Durchführung der Befestigung in den Blendrahmen 9 ist auch bekannt und es ist in
Aber nicht alle oben genannten Lösungen sind für ein Passivhaus bestimmt. Das Passivhaus ist solches Haus, im dem es möglich ist ein hohes Warmkomfort im Winter und im Sommer mit der Verwendung des Rekuperationssystemes zu erreichen. In
Aus Sicht des Energieverbrauchs ist das Passivhaus klar definiert, es müssen folgende Bedienungen erfüllt werden:
- der Warmverlust des Passivhauses darf nicht 10W/m2 der Beheizungsfläche überschreiten, der Warmbedarf für die Beheizung ist kleiner als 15 kW/m2 /Jahr,
- der endgültige Verbrauch aller Energien (für die Beheizung, Vorbereitung vom warmen Nutzwasser und die Deckung des Stromverbrauchs) überschreitet keine 42 kW/m2 /Jahr,
- der Gesamtverbrauch der primären Energie (von den nicht-erneubaren Quellen) darf in den europäischen Bedienungen keine 120 kW/m2/Jahr/ überschreiten.
- the heat loss of the passive house must not exceed 10W / m 2 of the heating surface, the hot demand for heating is less than 15 kW / m 2 / year,
- the final consumption of all energies (for heating, preparation of warm water and the cover of electricity consumption) does not exceed 42 kW / m 2 / year,
- the total consumption of primary energy (from non-renewable sources) must not exceed 120 kW / m 2 / year / in European operations.
Es wird zugleich gefordert, daß alle Umfangskonstruktionen so isoliert sein müssen, damit der Koeffizient der Wärmeübertragung U≤ 0,15 W(m2K) ist, bei der Dachkonstruktion ist es noch besser, wenn die Werte noch niedriger sind - U≤ 0,12 W(m2K).At the same time it is demanded that all circumferential constructions must be insulated so that the coefficient of heat transfer is U≤ 0.15 W (m 2 K), in the roof construction it is even better, if the values are even lower - U≤ 0, 12 W (m 2 K).
Eine große Bedeutung muss auf die gegenseitige Verbindung der einzelnen Umfangskonstruktionen und ihren Teilen gelegt werden und das mit der Ausschließung der Wärmebrücken - das Bestreben nach dem linearen Koeffizient der Wärmeübertragung ϕ < 0,01 W(M2K) - bei der Berücksichtigung der äußeren Abmessungen.Great importance must be attached to the interconnection of the individual peripheral structures and their parts, with the exclusion of the thermal bridges - the aim of the linear coefficient of heat transfer φ <0.01 W (M 2 K) - taking into account the external dimensions ,
Die technische Wärmeforderung an die Füllungen der Öffnungen bei den Passivhäuser ist hoch. Die Füllung der Öffnungen sollte einen Koeffizient der Wärmeübertragung UW< 0,8 W(m2K) haben, es wird empfohlen eine Bedienung für den Beiwert der gesamten Wärmeübertragung der Sonnenstrahlung g < 50% zu erhalten. Eine wichtige Voraussetzung für den kleinen Warmbedarf für die Beheizung und für die richtige Funktion des Rekuperationssystemes bildet die Luftdichtigkeit des Gebäudemantels - der Luftaustausch sollte von den technologischen Gründen und auf Grund der Konstruktionsfugen und anderen Fugen durch die Messung beim Unterschied des Barometerdruckes 50 Pa n50 < = 0,6 h-1 festgestellt werden. Aus den Forschungen ergibt sich zugleich eine Günstigkeit der Lage der Füllung der Öffnung in Bezug auf die technische Isolation in einer Ebene, was meistens sehr problematisch wird, weil das System der Ankerung als eine Wärmebrücke wirkt, die elimiert werden muss. Eine weitere Forderung auf die Füllungen der Öffnungen stellt die Luftdichtigkeit und damit verbundene Verbindung mit dem luftdichten Mantel des Passivhauses dar.The technical heat demand on the fillings of the openings in passive houses is high. The filling of the openings should have a coefficient of heat transfer U W <0.8 W (m 2 K), it is recommended to obtain an operation for the coefficient of total heat transfer of solar radiation g <50%. The airtightness of the building shell is an important prerequisite for the small heat demand for the heating and for the correct functioning of the recuperation system - the air exchange should be 50 Pa n50 <= for the technological reasons and on the construction joints and other joints by the measurement at the barometric pressure difference 0.6 h -1 are found. From the research results at the same time a favorable location of the filling of the opening in relation to the technical isolation in a plane, which usually becomes very problematic, because the system of anchoring acts as a thermal bridge, which must be eliminated. Another requirement on the fillings of the openings is the airtightness and associated connection with the airtight jacket of the passive house.
Ziel der Erfindung ist es, einen den Blendrahmen der Füllung der Öffnungen zu schaffen, der auch im Passivhaus verwendet sein kann.The aim of the invention is to create a frame of the filling of the openings, which may also be used in passive house.
Die oben erwähnten Nachteile werden durch einen Blendrahmen der Füllung der Öffnungen erfindungsgemäß behoben, deren Prinzip darin besteht, dass er von einem Profil gebildet ist, das als eine Grundplatte des Rahmens durchgeführt wird, die an der Länge ihrer Seiten an den beiden flachen Seiten mit den äußeren Anschlagvorsprüngen und den inneren Anschlagvorsprüngen für das Einbringen versehen wird.The above-mentioned disadvantages are solved according to the invention by a frame of the filling of the openings, the principle of which is that it is formed by a profile, which is carried out as a base plate of the frame, at the length of its sides on the two flat sides with the outer stopper projections and the inner stopper projections for insertion is provided.
In einer vorteilhaften Durchführung sind die Anschlagvorsprünge gegenüber der Grundplatte des Belendrahmens unter einem Winkel von 90 Grad angebracht werden.In an advantageous implementation, the stop projections are mounted opposite the base plate of the Belendrahmens at an angle of 90 degrees.
In einer anderen vorteilhaften Durchführung sind die Anschlagvorsprünge gegenseitig mit einem Versetzen eingeordnet sind, wobei die inneren Anschlagvorsprünge weiter von der Stirnwand der Grundplatte des Rahmens angebracht werden, welche sich im Montagezustand an der Wand des Gebäudes stützt.In another advantageous implementation, the stopper projections are mutually arranged with a displacement, wherein the inner stopper projections are further mounted by the end wall of the base plate of the frame, which is supported in the assembled state on the wall of the building.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Durchführung die Anschlagvorsprünge als kontinuierliche Platten durchgeführt sind.In a further advantageous implementation, the stop projections are carried out as continuous plates.
In einer anderen vorteilhaften Durchführung sind die Anschlagvorsprünge lokal mit der Grundplatte des Rahmens mit den Stützen verbunden werden.In another advantageous implementation, the stop projections are locally connected to the base plate of the frame with the supports.
In einer anderen vorteilhaften Durchführung ist der Blendrahmen aus dem recyklierten Kunststoff HDPE hergestellt.In another advantageous implementation of the frame is made of recycled plastic HDPE.
Die Erfindung wird weiter mit Hilfe von Zeichnungen vorgestellt. Es zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 - eine Methode der festen Ankerung nach dem Stand der Technik -
Fig. 2 - eine Befestigung mit dem Bandanker nach dem Stand der Technik -
Fig. 3 - eine Befestigung der Kunsthofffüllung mit Hilfe des Bandankers nach dem Stand der Technik dar, dieFig. 4 stellt die Ankerung mit Hilfe des Dübels nach dem Stand der Technik -
Fig. 5 . -eine Befestigung im Blendrahmen nach dem Stand der Technik -
Fig. 6 - den Blendrahmen gemäß der Erfindung in einer Schnittansicht -
Fig. 7 - das Einbringen des Blendrahmens nach der Erfindung an der Ausmauerung des Hauses im Blick auf den unteren Teil des Rahmens -
Fig. 8 - das Einbringen des Blendrahmens nach der Erfindung an der Ausmauerung des Hauses im Blick auf den oberen Teil des Rahmens -
Fig. 9 - die graphische Darstellung der Temperaturfelder nach den beiden Seiten der Konstruktion beim im Rahmen nach der Erfindung eingebrachten Fenster -
Fig. 10 - die graphische Darstellung der Deformationen beim im Rahmen nach der Erfindung eingebrachten Fenster.
-
Fig. 1 a method of fixed anchoring according to the prior art -
Fig. 2 - An attachment with the band anchor according to the prior art -
Fig. 3 - An attachment of Kunsthoffüllung using the band anchor of the prior art, theFig. 4 provides the anchorage with the aid of the dowel according to the prior art -
Fig. 5 , an attachment in the frame according to the prior art -
Fig. 6 - The frame according to the invention in a sectional view -
Fig. 7 - The introduction of the frame according to the invention on the lining of the house in view of the lower part of the frame -
Fig. 8 - The introduction of the frame according to the invention on the lining of the house in view of the upper part of the frame -
Fig. 9 - The graphic representation of the temperature fields on the two sides of the construction in the frame according to the invention introduced window -
Fig. 10 - The graph of the deformations in the introduced according to the invention window.
In
In
Die Methode der Befestigung der Füllung über den Blendrahmen 1 zur Wand 4 hat einen Einfluß auf seine richtige Funktion, seine Anwendung und seine Luft- und Schallisolation. Die Auswahl der Methode der Ankerung hängt vor allem vom Typ der Außenwand, vom benutzten Material, vom Typ der Wand und nicht zuletzt auch von der Größe der Öffnung ab. Die eigene Ankerung wird erst nach der waagerechten Einpassung und Ausgleichung durchgeführt. Im Allgemeinen kann man sagen, daß die gekröpfte Ausmauerung bessere Bedienungen für die hochwertige Funktion der Füllung der Öffnungen schafft.The method of fixing the filling on the frame 1 to the
Auf die Methode des Einbringens und der Ankerung der Füllung der Öffnungen werden folgende Anforderungen gelegt: Dilatation, Verhinderung des Eindringens vom Regenwasser in die Konstruktion, Verhinderung der Infiltration entlang des Rahmens, Möglichkeit des Einbringens vom Innenraum der Gebäuden, Möglichkeit der Ausgleichung der Herstellungstoleranz beim Rohbau, einfacher Abbau beim Austausch, universelle Anwendung und genügende Lebensdauer vom verwendeten System.The following requirements are imposed on the method of loading and anchoring the openings: dilatation, prevention of rainwater intrusion into the structure, prevention of infiltration along the frame, possibility of placing inside the building, possibility of adjusting the manufacturing tolerance of the shell , easy removal during replacement, universal application and sufficient life of the system used.
Das Detail des Einbringens der Füllung der Öffnung ist sehr anspruchsvoll und wird bei der Umsetzung von den Gebäuden oft unterschätzt. Heutige Anforderungen an die Funktionsfähigkeit vom Detail kann unter folgenden Punkten zusammengefasst werden:
- Vielseitigkeit, d.h. eine Möglichkeit des Einbringens der Füllung der Öffnungen in die verschiedenen Konstruktionen der Gebäude, bestimmt auch für den Umbau und die Modernisierung der Gebäude,
- Möglichkeit des Einbringens der Füllung der Öffnungen nach der Ausführung vom Putz an den Außenwänden der Gebäuden,
- Möglichkeit des Einbringens der Füllung der Öffnungen vom Innenraum der Gebäuden, es ist keine externe Lösung nötig,
- einfache Montage, kleiner Aufwand an der Baustelle, einfacher Abbau beim Austausch der Füllung der Öffnung,
- Möglichkeit der Ausgleichung der Herstellungstoleranz beim Rohbau,
- Übertragbarkeit der Belastung durch die Verwendung der Füllung der Öffnungen in die Außenwand,
- physikalische Kompaktheit der Außenwand im Detail des Einbringens der Füllung der Öffnungen, d.h. an der Stelle der Verbindung der Füllung und der Öffnungen mit der Außenwand, die durch diese Kriterien repräsentiert wird:
- geforderter Koeffizient der Wärmeübertragung in der Verbindung mit dem Maximalwert des Koeffizienten der Wärmeübertragung in der Füllung der Öffnung,
- geforderter Modus der Feuchtigkeit in der Verbindung mit der Ausschließung der Verdichtung des Wasserdampfes,
- geforderte Schall- und Luftdichtigkeit mit dem Minimalwert der Schalldichtigkeit des Fensters,
- geforderte Wasserdichtigkeit in der Verbindung, die mit den Grenzwerten ihrer Wasserdichtigkeit geäußert wird,
- Lebensdauer und Qualitätserhaltung vom Detail im Einbringen der Füllung der Öffnungen im Bereich, der für seine Exploitation im Gebäude bestimmt ist.
- Versatility, ie a possibility of filling the openings in the various constructions of the buildings, also intended for the reconstruction and modernization of the buildings,
- Possibility of filling the openings after the execution of the plaster on the outer walls of the buildings,
- Possibility of filling the openings of the interior of the buildings, no external solution is necessary
- simple installation, little effort on the construction site, easy dismantling when replacing the filling of the opening,
- Possibility of adjusting the manufacturing tolerance in the shell,
- Transferability of the load by using the filling of the openings in the outer wall,
- physical compactness of the outer wall in detail of the introduction of the filling of the openings, ie at the point of connection of the filling and the openings with the outer wall, which is represented by these criteria:
- required coefficient of heat transfer in connection with the maximum value of the coefficient of heat transfer in the filling of the opening,
- required mode of humidity in connection with the exclusion of condensation of water vapor,
- required sound and airtightness with the minimum value of the soundproofness of the window,
- required waterproofness in the joint, which is expressed with the limits of its watertightness,
- Lifespan and quality conservation of the detail in the introduction of the filling of the openings in the area intended for its exploitation in the building.
Die Problemstelle befindet sich bei den Fensteröffnungen der Passivhäuser, wo große Forderungen an die Qualität der Verarbeitung und an die technische Wärmeforderungen bestehen, die mit Hilfe des Blendrahmens gelöst werden können. Bei den Passivhäuser, die hervorragenden technischen Wärmeparameter der einzelnen Konstruktionen haben, entstehen die Probleme v.a. in den Einzelheiten (Wärmebrücken, Anschluss der luftdichten Schicht, Einbringen der Rahmen der Füllung der Öffnungen usw.). Dieses Problem beseitigen wir mit einem Produkt aus Kunststoff, bzw. aus recykliertem Kunststoff - dem Blendrahmen, der die Ausmauerung, den Türsturz und die Fensterbrüstung der Fensteröffnung bildet. Er kann auch mit einer luftdichten Schicht verbunden werden. Das Produkt ist von zwei Platten aus Kunststoff oder aus recykliertem Kunststoff gebildet, die miteinander geschweißt oder geklebt werden. Auf der Grundplatte 10 des Rahmen aus Kunststoff sind innere Anschlagvorsprünge 12 als eine Fläche für das Einbringen der Füllung der Öffnung. Diese Fläche bildet zugleich die Ausmauerung und den Türsturz. Die innere Anschlagvorsprünge 12 für das Einbringen können nach den Wünschen des Planers im Zusammenhang mit dem Einbringen der Wärmeisolation und der Füllung der Öffnung eingebracht werden. An der äußeren Seite der Platte 10 des Blendrahmens 1 aus Kunststoff werden die äußeren Anschlagvorsprünge 11 angebracht, die zur Positionierung des ganzen Produktes in der Zusammensetzung der Umfangskonstruktion dient. Diese Fläche dient zugleich zur Abgrenzung der luftdichten Schicht und zur Aussteifung des Produktes. Aus der Sicht der statischen Tragbarkeit und der Verhinderung der Deformationen am Blendrahmen 1 muß die ganze Konstruktion um die Stützen 13 ergänzt werden.The problem area is located at the window openings of passive houses, where there are high demands on the quality of processing and on the technical heat requirements, which can be solved with the help of the frame. At the passive houses, which have excellent technical thermal parameters of the individual constructions, the problems arise in particular in the details (thermal bridges, connection of the airtight layer, bringing in the frame of the filling of the openings, etc.). We eliminate this problem with a product made of plastic or recycled plastic - the frame that holds the Walling, the lintel and the window sill of the window opening forms. It can also be connected to an airtight layer. The product is formed by two sheets of plastic or recykled plastic, which are welded or glued together. On the
Es ist günstig als das Material des Rahmens den recykliertem Kunststoff mit der Bezeichnung HDPE zu verwenden. Bei der Beurteilung der Eigenschaften - siehe graphische Darstellung in
Die Wärmebrücke beeinflußt ungünstig die höhere Wärmeverluste des Objektes und trägt zugleich zur möglichen Entstehung der niedrigen Temperatur an der Oberfläche, die eine gesamte Degradation der Konstruktion zur Folge haben kann.The thermal bridge adversely affects the higher heat losses of the object and at the same time contributes to the possible formation of the low temperature at the surface, which can result in an overall degradation of the construction.
Die statische Beurteilung des Blendrahmens kann wie folgt beschrieben werden: das Produkt ist an die wirkende Belastung in den einzelnen Produkt-Reihen dimensioniert, die den Fertigungsmaßen der Füllungen der Öffnungen angepasst werden. Das Ausmaßmodul ist auf 250 mm vorgeschlagen, aber jedes Produkt kann jedem Ausmaß der Füllung der Öffnungen und der beliebigen Zusammensetzung des Umfangmantels angepasst werden. Das Produkt wird für beide Grenzwerte bewertet. In
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07015243T PL1918500T3 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Blind frame |
AT07015243T ATE423261T1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | BLADE FRAME |
EP07015243A EP1918500B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Blind frame |
SI200730029T SI1918500T1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Blind frame |
DK07015243T DK1918500T3 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Frame |
DE502007000449T DE502007000449D1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07015243A EP1918500B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Blind frame |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1918500A1 true EP1918500A1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
EP1918500B1 EP1918500B1 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
Family
ID=38996608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07015243A Active EP1918500B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Blind frame |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1918500B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE423261T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502007000449D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1918500T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1918500T3 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1918500T1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2941992A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-13 | Delphia | Section for use around reception table during construction of joinery piece between wall and frame of e.g. window of house, has wall locally formed by stop face perpendicular to inner face for positioning of wall in corner |
ITPN20090052A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Serramenti Rosin Srl | MOUNTING SYSTEM FOR A WINDOW |
EP2685041A2 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-15 | Inwido AB | Method and device for mounting a window, door or the like |
FR3030604A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-24 | Advindus | PRECADRE ISOLATED IN PERIPHERY OF JOINERY |
FR3038644A1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-13 | Pac Damas | CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING A SANDWICH PANEL WALL WITH AN OPENING EQUIPPED WITH A PRE-FRAME |
BE1025987B1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-08-30 | Alu Log Nv | Method and building element for forming a protruding window |
ES2830054A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-06-02 | Cajaislant Grupo S L U | Monobloc structure for building window and door openings (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2617265B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2024-07-31 | Sano Development Ltd | Apparatus and method for installing a closure in a building |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6526709B1 (en) | 2002-01-09 | 2003-03-04 | Rodney Allen Jacobsen | Replacement window installation and flashing system |
WO2004009940A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-29 | Weather Guard Hurricane Protection, Inc. | Integral frame system for windows and doors |
WO2005080735A1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-09-01 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Modular insert fenestration system |
-
2007
- 2007-08-03 AT AT07015243T patent/ATE423261T1/en active
- 2007-08-03 DE DE502007000449T patent/DE502007000449D1/en active Active
- 2007-08-03 EP EP07015243A patent/EP1918500B1/en active Active
- 2007-08-03 SI SI200730029T patent/SI1918500T1/en unknown
- 2007-08-03 PL PL07015243T patent/PL1918500T3/en unknown
- 2007-08-03 DK DK07015243T patent/DK1918500T3/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6526709B1 (en) | 2002-01-09 | 2003-03-04 | Rodney Allen Jacobsen | Replacement window installation and flashing system |
WO2004009940A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-29 | Weather Guard Hurricane Protection, Inc. | Integral frame system for windows and doors |
WO2005080735A1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-09-01 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Modular insert fenestration system |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2941992A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-13 | Delphia | Section for use around reception table during construction of joinery piece between wall and frame of e.g. window of house, has wall locally formed by stop face perpendicular to inner face for positioning of wall in corner |
ITPN20090052A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Serramenti Rosin Srl | MOUNTING SYSTEM FOR A WINDOW |
EP2685041A2 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-15 | Inwido AB | Method and device for mounting a window, door or the like |
FR3030604A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-24 | Advindus | PRECADRE ISOLATED IN PERIPHERY OF JOINERY |
FR3038644A1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-13 | Pac Damas | CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING A SANDWICH PANEL WALL WITH AN OPENING EQUIPPED WITH A PRE-FRAME |
BE1025987B1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-08-30 | Alu Log Nv | Method and building element for forming a protruding window |
LU101253B1 (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-11-28 | Alu Log Nv | Construction method and element for manufacturing a projecting window |
ES2830054A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2021-06-02 | Cajaislant Grupo S L U | Monobloc structure for building window and door openings (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1918500B1 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
SI1918500T1 (en) | 2009-08-31 |
ATE423261T1 (en) | 2009-03-15 |
DE502007000449D1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
PL1918500T3 (en) | 2009-07-31 |
DK1918500T3 (en) | 2009-06-15 |
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