EP1889808B1 - Crane arm with connecting device for a working implement - Google Patents
Crane arm with connecting device for a working implement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1889808B1 EP1889808B1 EP06007069A EP06007069A EP1889808B1 EP 1889808 B1 EP1889808 B1 EP 1889808B1 EP 06007069 A EP06007069 A EP 06007069A EP 06007069 A EP06007069 A EP 06007069A EP 1889808 B1 EP1889808 B1 EP 1889808B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crane arm
- hose lines
- connections
- rotary joint
- working implement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/22—Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
- B66C1/28—Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C3/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith and intended primarily for transmitting lifting forces to loose materials; Grabs
- B66C3/005—Grab supports, e.g. articulations; Oscillation dampers; Orientation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to crane arm with a mounting device for implements, wherein the fastening device along a vertical axis spaced pivot joints with a crankshaft-side pivot and a work equipment-side universal joint in the manner of a universal joint, the axes of rotation are arranged perpendicular to each other, from the crane arm hose lines to terminals at one between Working device and implement side rotors arranged rotator lead and wherein the crankshaft-side pivot along its axis of rotation has two spaced pivot bearing and run the hose grinding from the crane arm to the connections between the two pivot bearings.
- crane arms with, for example, a mounted gripper as implement find application in numerous fields.
- such crane arms which are usually telescopically extendable, used on motor vehicles for loading a cargo area with cargo in mobile use.
- these are bulky loads such as logs or pipes.
- the rotator and the implement are usually operated by a hydraulic device. Therefore, lead from the crane arm to the rotator hydraulic hoses, while the actual control unit, the hydraulic reservoir and hydraulic pumps, etc., for example, at the other end of the crane arm, from where the control is carried out by a user
- Object of the present invention is that the connections for the crane arm on the facing side of the fastening device are arranged and the hose lines in the direction of the axis of rotation of the implement side rotary joint offset pass by this rotary joint.
- the connections for the hose lines are arranged on the side of the fastening device facing the crane arm.
- the hose lines are shielded from external influences and protected, for example, that the hose lines to hang on a tree or branch or injured on a sharp object.
- the fastening device is rotatably mounted about the axis of rotation of the crankshaft-side joint by an angle ⁇ , at usually the injected by the fastening device and the crane arm angle a is not more than 180 °, so that the fastening device always assigns the crane arm the same page. Passing the hoses on the crane arm side minimizes the risk of external damage.
- the Fig. 1 shows a crane arm 1 with a fastening device 2 for a working device 3, which is formed in the present case of a gripper in the open position.
- the fastening device 2 has along the vertical axis z spaced hinges 4, 5 with a crankshaft-side pivot 4 and a working device-side pivot. 5 in the manner of a universal joint.
- the axes of rotation x, y of the rotary joints 4, 5 are arranged perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to the vertical axis z and thus form a Cartesian coordinate system.
- From crane arm 1 lead hoses 7 (see also Fig. 3 ) to terminals 8 at a disposed between the gripper 3 and the implement side rotary joint 5 rotator 6.
- the terminals 8 are directed approximately horizontally from the vertical axis z.
- the crane crane-side rotary joint 4 along its axis of rotation x is equipped with two pivot bearings 4a, 4b, wherein the hose lines 7 between these two pivot bearings 4a, 4b protrude or extend.
- the Fig. 2 with the detail view in Fig. 4 illustrates how the hose lines 7 extend to the terminals 8.
- the terminals 8 may be formed for example as bores, sockets or sleeves.
- the terminals 8 bolt-like projections with a bolt thread on which the tubes 7 are screwed with sleeve attachments having a female thread. Therefore, the actual terminals 8 are hidden in the representation of the sleeve attachments.
- Other, preferably releasable attachment mechanisms are provided within the scope of the invention.
- the terminals 8 are arranged in the embodiment shown outside the pivot bearing of the rotary joint 5.
- the hose lines 7 can lead out of the interior of the crane arm 1, be passed between the pivot bearings 4a, 4b and are guided to the crane arm 1 facing side 1a of the fastening device 2, where the terminals. 8 for the hose lines 7 are located.
- the included angle ⁇ between crane arm 1 and fastening device 2 is usually less than 180 °, so that the passage of the hose lines 7 of the fastening device 2 on the crane arm 1 facing side 1 a shows a protective effect for the tubes 7.
- the rotator 6, which is in the Fig. 4 is shown more clearly, allows rotation of the connected implement 3 along the vertical axis z.
- the working device 3 facing part 6b of the rotating device 6 is rotatable relative to the fastening device.
- the upper, the crane arm 1 facing part 6a, where the terminals 8 are located, remains at a rotation (of 6b) to z in the starting position.
- the actual configuration of the rotator 6 can be done in a conventional manner.
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Kranarm mit einer Befestigungsvorrichtung für Arbeitsgeräte, wobei die Befestigungsvorrichtung entlang einer vertikalen Achse beabstandete Drehgelenke mit einem kranarmseitigen Drehgelenk und einem arbeitsgeräteseitigen Drehgelenk nach Art eines Kardangelenks aufweist, deren Drehachsen senkrecht zueinander angeordnet sind, wobei vom Kranarm Schlauchleitungen zu Anschlüssen an einem zwischen Arbeitsgerät und arbeitsgeräteseitigem Drehgelenk angeordneten Rotator führen und wobei das kranarmseitige Drehgelenk entlang seiner Drehachse zwei beabstandete Drehlager aufweist und die Schlauchleifungen vom Kranarm zu den Anschlüssen zwischen den beiden Drehlagern verlaufen.The present invention relates to crane arm with a mounting device for implements, wherein the fastening device along a vertical axis spaced pivot joints with a crankshaft-side pivot and a work equipment-side universal joint in the manner of a universal joint, the axes of rotation are arranged perpendicular to each other, from the crane arm hose lines to terminals at one between Working device and implement side rotors arranged rotator lead and wherein the crankshaft-side pivot along its axis of rotation has two spaced pivot bearing and run the hose grinding from the crane arm to the connections between the two pivot bearings.
Gattungsgemäße Kranarme mit zum Beispiel einem angebrachten Greifer als Arbeitsgerät finden in zahlreichen Gebieten Anwendung. Beispielsweise werden solche Kranarme, die in der Regel teleskopartig ausfahrbar sind, auf Kraftfahrzeugen zum Beladen einer Ladefläche mit Ladegut im mobilen Einsatz verwendet. Typischerweise handelt es sich dabei um sperriges Ladegut wie Baumstämme oder Rohrleitungen. Auch der stationäre Einsatz solcher Kranarme in Verschrottungsanlagen, in Müllverarbeitungsanlagen oder in der Bauindustrie kann häufig beobachtet werden. Der Rotator und das Arbeitsgerät werden meistens über eine Hydraulikeinrichtung betrieben. Deshalb führen vom Kranarm zum Rotator Hydraulikschläuche, während sich die eigentliche Steuerungseinheit, das Hydraulikreservoir und Hydraulikpumpen etc. beispielsweise am anderen Ende des Kranarms befinden, von wo aus auch die Steuerung durch einen Benutzer erfolgtGeneric crane arms with, for example, a mounted gripper as implement find application in numerous fields. For example, such crane arms, which are usually telescopically extendable, used on motor vehicles for loading a cargo area with cargo in mobile use. Typically, these are bulky loads such as logs or pipes. Also, the stationary use of such crane arms in scrapping systems, in waste processing plants or in the construction industry can often be observed. The rotator and the implement are usually operated by a hydraulic device. Therefore, lead from the crane arm to the rotator hydraulic hoses, while the actual control unit, the hydraulic reservoir and hydraulic pumps, etc., for example, at the other end of the crane arm, from where the control is carried out by a user
Beim Stand der Technik gemäß
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die Anschlüsse für die an der dem Kranarm zugewandten Seite der Befestigungsvorrichtung angeordnet sind und die Schlauchleitungen in Richtung der Drehachse des arbeitsgeräteseitigen Drehgelenks versetzt an diesem Drehgelenk vorbeilaufen.Object of the present invention is that the connections for the crane arm on the facing side of the fastening device are arranged and the hose lines in the direction of the axis of rotation of the implement side rotary joint offset pass by this rotary joint.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies durch einen Kranarm der eingangs genannten Gattung erreicht, unter Beibehaltung des erwähnten Vorteiles das Kardangelenk insgesamt möglichst stabil auszubilden und die Anschlüsse für die Schlauchleitungen gut von außen zugänglich zu machen.According to the invention this is achieved by a crane arm of the type mentioned, while maintaining the aforementioned advantage, the universal joint as a whole as stable as possible and make the connections for the hoses well accessible from the outside.
Als besonders vorteilhaft hat es sich erwiesen, dass die Anschlüsse für die Schlauchleitungen an der dem Kranarm zugewandten Seite der Befestigungsvorrichtung angeordnet sind. Durch das Anordnen der Anschlüsse für die Schlauchleitungen an der dem Kranarm zugewandten Seite der Befestigungsvorrichtung sind die Schlauchleitungen vor externen Einflüssen abgeschirmt und beispielsweise davor geschützt, dass die Schlauchleitungen an einem Baum bzw. Ast hängen bleiben oder an einem scharfen Gegenstand verletzt werden. In der Arbeitsstellung ist die Befestigungsvorrichtung um die Drehachse des kranarmseitigen Gelenks um einen Winkel α drehbar gelagert, bei in der Regel der von der Befestigungsvorrichtung und dem Kranarm eingeschossene Winkel a nicht mehr als 180° beträgt, sodass die Befestigungsvorrichtung dem Kranarm stets dieselbe Seite zuweist. Das Vorbeiführen der Schlauchleitungen auf der dem Kranarm zugewandten Seite minimiert das Risiko durch externe Beschädigung erheblich.It has proved to be particularly advantageous that the connections for the hose lines are arranged on the side of the fastening device facing the crane arm. By arranging the connections for the hose lines on the side facing the crane arm side of the fastening device, the hose lines are shielded from external influences and protected, for example, that the hose lines to hang on a tree or branch or injured on a sharp object. In the working position, the fastening device is rotatably mounted about the axis of rotation of the crankshaft-side joint by an angle α, at usually the injected by the fastening device and the crane arm angle a is not more than 180 °, so that the fastening device always assigns the crane arm the same page. Passing the hoses on the crane arm side minimizes the risk of external damage.
Weitere Vorteile sowie Details der Erfindung werden anhand der vorliegenden Figuren und Figurenbeschreibungen mittels eines Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt
- Fig. 1
- schematisch einen erfindungsgemäßen Kranarm im Schrägriss,
- Fig. 2
- den Kranarm von
Fig. 1 im Schrägriss aus einer andern Perspektive und - Fig. 3 und 4
- Detailansichten der Befestigungsvorrichtung gemäß
Fig. 1 bzw.Fig. 2 .
- Fig. 1
- schematically a crane arm according to the invention in oblique,
- Fig. 2
- the crane arm of
Fig. 1 in oblique view from another perspective and - 3 and 4
- Detail views of the fastening device according to
Fig. 1 respectively.Fig. 2 ,
Die
Die
Im bevorzugten Fall (wie auch im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel) können die Schlauchleitungen 7 aus dem Inneren des Kranarms 1 herausführen, zwischen den Drehlagern 4a, 4b hindurchgeführt werden und an die dem Kranarm 1 zugewandte Seite 1a der Befestigungsvorrichtung 2 geführt werden, wo sich die Anschlüsse 8 für die Schlauchleitungen 7 befinden. In Arbeitsstellung ist der eingeschlossene Winkel α zwischen Kranarm 1 und Befestigungsvorrichtung 2 in der Regel geringer als 180°, sodass das Vorbeiführen der Schlauchleitungen 7 der Befestigungsvorrichtung 2 an der dem Kranarm 1 zugewandten Seite 1 a einen schützenden Effekt für die Schläuche 7 zeigt. Der Rotator 6, der in der
Claims (1)
- A crane arm having a fixing device for working implements, wherein the fixing device has rotary joints spaced along a vertical axis with a rotary joint at the crane arm side and a rotary joint at the working implement side in the manner of a cardan joint whose axes of rotation are arranged perpendicularly to each other, wherein hose lines lead from the crane arm to connections to a rotator arranged between the working implement and the rotary joint at the working implement side and wherein the rotary joint at the crane arm side has two spaced rotary bearings along its axis of rotation and the hose lines lead from the crane arm to the connections between the two rotary bearings characterised in that the connections (8) for the hose lines (7) are arranged at the side (1a) of the fixing device (2), that is towards the crane arm (1) and the hose lines (7) pass the rotary joint shifted in the direction of the axis of rotation of the rotary joint at the working implement side.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200630478T SI1889808T1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Crane arm with connecting device for a working implement |
AT06007069T ATE442339T1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | CRANE ARM WITH A FASTENING DEVICE FOR WORK EQUIPMENT |
EP06007069A EP1889808B1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Crane arm with connecting device for a working implement |
DK06007069T DK1889808T3 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Crane arm with a fastener for work tools |
DE502006004800T DE502006004800D1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Crane arm with a fixture for implements |
ES06007069T ES2330770T3 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | FISHING OF A CRANE WITH A FIXING DEVICE FOR WORK INSTRUMENTS. |
KR1020070031696A KR101024512B1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2007-03-30 | Crane arm having a fixing device for working implements |
RU2007112098/11A RU2362725C2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2007-04-02 | Crane arm with fastening device for labour body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06007069A EP1889808B1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Crane arm with connecting device for a working implement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1889808A1 EP1889808A1 (en) | 2008-02-20 |
EP1889808B1 true EP1889808B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
Family
ID=36930315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06007069A Active EP1889808B1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Crane arm with connecting device for a working implement |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1889808B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101024512B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE442339T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502006004800D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1889808T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2330770T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2362725C2 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1889808T1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2460758A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | EPSILON Kran GmbH. | Hydraulic rotation drive |
EP2570379A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-20 | EPSILON Kran GmbH. | Swivel joint assembly |
EP2789565A1 (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-15 | Penz crane GmbH | Fastening device for a rotatable tool attached to a crane |
EP3165494A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | Mesera Cranes Finland Oy | A hose guard for an articulating crane and an articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE535793C2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2012-12-18 | Indexator Group Ab | Device for controlling hoses and / or cables |
SE537511C2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2015-05-26 | Komatsu Forest Ab | Weighing system for loads handled with a lifting device, and load sensing conductive connection |
SI24257B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2017-07-31 | Tajfun Liv, Proizvodnja In Razvoj D.O.O. | Mounting the gripper rotary unit or similar work tool on the hand of hydraulic lift |
SE536794C2 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-19 | Cranab Ab | Crane arm carrying a rotator |
US10100487B2 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2018-10-16 | Tigercat Industries Inc. | Hydraulic assembly and logging equipment using same |
EP2974990B1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-02-15 | Binderberger Mashinenbau GmbH | Cross joint coupling |
FI126839B (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-06-15 | Ponsse Oyj | Arrangements in a working machine lifting device, working machine lifting device and working machine |
GB2550891A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-06 | Ultra Electronics Ltd | Mechanical link |
SE541658C2 (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-11-19 | Komatsu Forest Ab | Device for hose routing at a crane-carrying work implement |
SE541642C2 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | Indexator Rotator Sys Ab | Rotator arrangement with hydraulic coupling through rotor |
SE541661C2 (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2019-11-19 | Indexator Rotator Sys Ab | Rotator arrangement with an angle meter |
IT201700091689A1 (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-08 | Negrini Srl | ADJUSTABLE HEAD FOR BUCKETS |
FI3640514T3 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2023-08-03 | Deere & Co | Hydraulic joint and hydraulic boom crane assembly with a hydraulic joint |
FR3123909B1 (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2023-06-09 | Carrosserie Vincent Et Fils | On-board pole-laying crane |
AU2021232719B2 (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-07-06 | Komatsu Forest Ab | Internal line routing for working machines having boom arms |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2262942C3 (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1978-11-02 | Massey-Ferguson Services N.V., Curacao (Niederlaendische Antillen) | Pendulum brake for hydraulic grabs |
FR2411275A1 (en) * | 1977-12-06 | 1979-07-06 | Poclain Sa | ROTARY MOUNTING DEVICE FOR A PRESSURIZED FLUID TOOL SWIVEL BODY, SUCH AS A CLAW BUCKET |
SE520498E8 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2015-10-20 | Komatsu Forest Ab | Device for hanging a rotary working tool |
-
2006
- 2006-04-03 DE DE502006004800T patent/DE502006004800D1/en active Active
- 2006-04-03 EP EP06007069A patent/EP1889808B1/en active Active
- 2006-04-03 AT AT06007069T patent/ATE442339T1/en active
- 2006-04-03 DK DK06007069T patent/DK1889808T3/en active
- 2006-04-03 SI SI200630478T patent/SI1889808T1/en unknown
- 2006-04-03 ES ES06007069T patent/ES2330770T3/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 KR KR1020070031696A patent/KR101024512B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-04-02 RU RU2007112098/11A patent/RU2362725C2/en active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2460758A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | EPSILON Kran GmbH. | Hydraulic rotation drive |
EP2570379A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-20 | EPSILON Kran GmbH. | Swivel joint assembly |
EP2789565A1 (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-15 | Penz crane GmbH | Fastening device for a rotatable tool attached to a crane |
EP3165494A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 | 2017-05-10 | Mesera Cranes Finland Oy | A hose guard for an articulating crane and an articulating arm arrangement of an articulating crane |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502006004800D1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
KR20070099448A (en) | 2007-10-09 |
EP1889808A1 (en) | 2008-02-20 |
RU2362725C2 (en) | 2009-07-27 |
DK1889808T3 (en) | 2009-12-07 |
RU2007112098A (en) | 2008-10-10 |
ATE442339T1 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
SI1889808T1 (en) | 2010-01-29 |
ES2330770T3 (en) | 2009-12-15 |
KR101024512B1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
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