EP1885982B1 - Dispositif de fixation pour substrats, en particulier des substrats verriers - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation pour substrats, en particulier des substrats verriers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1885982B1 EP1885982B1 EP06794448.8A EP06794448A EP1885982B1 EP 1885982 B1 EP1885982 B1 EP 1885982B1 EP 06794448 A EP06794448 A EP 06794448A EP 1885982 B1 EP1885982 B1 EP 1885982B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- substrates
- fastening device
- insert
- substrate
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000000018 Gnetum gnemon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008612 Gnetum gnemon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/677—Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plate fastening device, in particular for glass substrate plates, comprising retaining elements arranged between each substrate and a carrier structure for transferring the charges from the substrates to the supporting structure, which retaining elements comprise means for limiting variations or dimensional deviations, deformations and displacements between the substrates and the carrier structure.
- a glass substrate is fragile and supports, unlike ductile materials (metals or plastics, for example), that elastic deformations and no plastic deformation.
- the glass substrate must therefore be subjected to minimal mechanical stresses when transferring charges exerted through it to the carrier structure.
- the present invention therefore aims to overcome these disadvantages by proposing improvements made to the retaining elements between the substrates and the carrier structure which limit the effects of variation of the thermodynamic state of the fluid trapped between the substrates.
- the fixing device according to the invention for two substrates, is defined by the features of claim 1.
- it relates to a building assembly consisting of the juxtaposition of several substrates assembled using the device described above.
- FIG. 1 it can be seen that there are represented by 1 and 2 two substrates, substantially transparent, especially tempered glass which are intended for example to constitute when they are assembled together by known means that will not be detailed in this present application, a substrate a multiple glazing (double glazing for example).
- Such multiple glazings when juxtaposed, form transparent facades and whose maintenance to a supporting structure is provided by a plurality of retaining elements marked 3 on the figure 1 .
- the retaining element 3 is actually constituted by the assembly of a plurality of elements.
- the retaining element 3 comprises a first element 4, obtained from a section of metal or plastic material and of cross-section of varied profile, in particular circular, one of whose free ends is provided with a means of connection with an insert 5, the connection means may be a thread, a bayonet mount or any other equivalent system.
- This insert 5 which will be described in more detail below is intended to be depressed at a blind hole 6, only one of which can be seen on the Figure 1 .
- the holes may be open, circular, oblong ..
- Each of these holes 6 is delimited by a flat bottom, and by a side wall connected to the bottom by a region of curved profile and retention, in particular concave, of concavity facing the inside of the hole 6 and having axial symmetry.
- the depth of the holes 6 at the bottom 3, for example corresponds to at most half the thickness of the plate 1.
- each of the holes 6 is introduced an insert 5 molded in a plastic material such as PVDF for example (polyvinylidene fluoride), or in a metal material (aluminum for example).
- a plastic material such as PVDF for example (polyvinylidene fluoride), or in a metal material (aluminum for example).
- this insert can be molded in situ.
- This insert is either monobloc or composed of several elements. It is elastically deformable, or plastically so as to allow its introduction into the hole.
- the insert 5 has a plurality of regularly spaced and relatively deep radial notches, extending to the vicinity of the bottom 10, which can be optionally drilled.
- the side wall of the insert 5 is thus divided into “petals”, which give the insert a flexibility, the “petals” can thus bend inward to allow introduction by elastic deformation, even plastic, of the insert 5 in a hole 6; once the insert 5 is introduced, the petals return to their initial position, conforming to the external surface of the hole. The attachment of the insert 5 under the aforementioned bead is thus achieved.
- the other free end of the first element 4 is intended to slide or slide freely within a second element constituting the retaining element 3.
- this second element 7 is actually constituted by a molded piece or machining a plastic or metal material and is generally frustoconical shape.
- one of its characteristic dimensions is less than the distance of the internal space of the double glazing.
- This second element 7 comprises substantially two bores coaxial with its main axis so as to define a first orifice 8 in which can slide (that is to say allow a relative translational movement) the first element 4 and then in the extension of this first orifice 8, a second orifice 9 delimiting a cavity in which can cooperate means for compensation of dimensional variations whose operation and structure will be detailed below.
- the abutment in translation between the first element 4 and the second element 7 is formed by a pin which passes radially through both the first element 4 and the second element 7, the clearance or the axial displacement being obtained by the respective dimensions of the orifices made (in fact one of the orifices for example that which is made in the first element 4 is circular, whereas the one which is made radially in the second element is oblong so as to allow a displacement of the pin binding the two pieces).
- the eccentric rings have a circular outer diameter and an off-center hole, the outer diameter of the smaller eccentric ring 12 (the inner ring) of the pair corresponding to the diameter of the off-center hole in the larger eccentric ring 13 (the outer ring). .
- the off-center holes of the small eccentric rings can be brought into precise alignment with each other by a simple rotation of the eccentric rings of the pair.
- the two rings are force-fitted in a through-hole made in one of the substrates facing substantially the non-emerging hole made in the substrate receiving the insert 5.
- the overall arrangement in the hole of the substrate then forms a bearing pad for the insertion of the fixing element 15 in the form of a rod, for example a bolt to be screwed which will have to connect to the supporting structure.
- the rod-shaped fastening element 15 can be housed directly or indirectly by using a socket 14 of mounting extending between the outer surfaces of the substrate 2.
- the sleeve 14 which is connected to one of the rings (the inner ring 12) is provided with connecting means (a thread for example) for its assembly and attachment to the second element 7 forming the first element 4 the means of sliding.
- the length of the preferably cylindrical mounting sleeve 14 is adapted to the thickness of the substrate 2, so that it does not protrude beyond the faces of the glass after being placed in a bearing bush. 16.
- the end faces of the mounting sleeve must lie flush with the faces of the substrates.
- thermodynamic state variables it is necessary to introduce between the space between the substrates and the environment an orifice allowing leakage of the fluid, one of its thermodynamic state variables has varied. Air introduction and / or exhaust openings are provided in the mounting sleeve and / or in the eccentric rings.
- One of the advantages of the invention lies in the fact that in the event of a breakage of one of the substrates constituting the facade, especially closer to the supporting structure, it does not generate dangerous instability other components vis-a-vis the said structure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0551392A FR2886322B1 (fr) | 2005-05-27 | 2005-05-27 | Dispositif de fixation pour substrats, en particulier des substrats verriers |
PCT/FR2006/050466 WO2007000543A2 (fr) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-05-22 | Dispositif de fixation pour substrats, en particulier des substrats verriers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1885982A2 EP1885982A2 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
EP1885982B1 true EP1885982B1 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=35502657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06794448.8A Not-in-force EP1885982B1 (fr) | 2005-05-27 | 2006-05-22 | Dispositif de fixation pour substrats, en particulier des substrats verriers |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8443559B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1885982B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP5607299B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101335508B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN101228332B (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0610272B1 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR2886322B1 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX2007014891A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL1885982T3 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2007000543A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2849889B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-15 | 2005-02-18 | Saint Gobain | Systeme permettant un assemblage entre au moins une feuille de verre et un autre objet, feuille de verre equipee d'un tel systeme et application d'une telle feuille |
CA2731239C (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2015-05-26 | Tracy G. Rogers | Glass block with low-e center lite |
CN102220825A (zh) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-10-19 | 上海玻机幕墙工程有限公司 | 一种改进的单元窗 |
DE102012202134B4 (de) * | 2012-02-13 | 2018-02-15 | HERO-FIRE GmbH | Brandschutzverbundscheibe und Herstellungsverfahren |
US9010065B2 (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-04-21 | Shimfast, Llc | Method, apparatus, and kit for installation of construction items within a rough opening |
CN103863067B (zh) * | 2014-03-04 | 2016-03-23 | 江苏铁锚玻璃股份有限公司 | 能够快速更换的高速列车前挡玻璃生产方法和前挡玻璃 |
FR3024506B1 (fr) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-07-29 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage comprenant un pion et procede de fabrication du vitrage. |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2713258B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-30 | 1996-02-09 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Liaison mécanique entre un élément vitré et une structure porteuse. |
FR2723757B1 (fr) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-10-25 | Vertal Sud Est | Dispositif de fixation d'un double vitrage sur une structure porteuse |
GB9517639D0 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1995-11-01 | Pilkington Glass Ltd | Multiple glazing units |
AT403719B (de) * | 1996-07-15 | 1998-05-25 | Feigl Anton | Vorrichtung zur festlegung von zweischaligen isolierglasscheiben an tragkonstruktionen |
DE29622665U1 (de) * | 1996-07-15 | 1997-06-05 | Feigl, Anton, Bildstein, Vorarlberg | Vorrichtung zur Festlegung von zweischaligen Isolierglasscheiben an Tragkonstruktionen |
KR100228599B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-11-01 | 김성만 | 조립용 복층유리 |
DE19858527C1 (de) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-08-10 | Gebo Gmbh | Halter für Platten |
DE29913278U1 (de) * | 1999-07-29 | 2000-12-07 | fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Befestigungselement für Doppelglasplatten |
DE19938250C2 (de) * | 1999-08-12 | 2003-06-18 | Vetrotech Saint Gobain Int Ag | Befestigung zum Haltern einer Verbundscheibe |
DE10009531A1 (de) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-08-30 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Halterung zur Befestigung von plattenförmigem Material an einer Unterkonstruktion |
EP1278929A1 (de) * | 2000-04-26 | 2003-01-29 | DORMA GmbH + Co. KG | Klemmbeschlag für die befestigung von glasscheiben |
DE20008684U1 (de) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-09-20 | fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Befestigungselement für ein Mehrscheibenglas und Anordnung in dem in einem plattenförmigen Mehrschichtkörper verankerten Befestigungselement |
DE10054816B4 (de) * | 2000-07-06 | 2005-09-22 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Befestigungsanordnung für ein Wandelement in Verbundbauweise und Wandelement |
DE10055983C1 (de) * | 2000-11-11 | 2002-09-26 | Eckelt Glas Gmbh Steyr | Verbindungselement zum Einsetzen in eine Bohrung |
GB0101280D0 (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-02-28 | Pilkington Plc | Sealed glazing units |
DE20110192U1 (de) * | 2001-06-20 | 2002-11-07 | fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Befestigungselement für Doppelscheiben-Isolierglas |
FR2847310B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-18 | 2008-12-05 | Saint Gobain | Inserts destines a equiper des plaques, notamment en verre, en vue de leur fixation et les plaques ainsi equipees |
FR2849889B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-15 | 2005-02-18 | Saint Gobain | Systeme permettant un assemblage entre au moins une feuille de verre et un autre objet, feuille de verre equipee d'un tel systeme et application d'une telle feuille |
-
2005
- 2005-05-27 FR FR0551392A patent/FR2886322B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-05-22 MX MX2007014891A patent/MX2007014891A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-05-22 KR KR1020077027426A patent/KR101335508B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-05-22 BR BRPI0610272A patent/BRPI0610272B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-22 PL PL06794448T patent/PL1885982T3/pl unknown
- 2006-05-22 EP EP06794448.8A patent/EP1885982B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-05-22 CN CN2006800185054A patent/CN101228332B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-22 JP JP2008512885A patent/JP5607299B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-22 WO PCT/FR2006/050466 patent/WO2007000543A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-05-22 US US11/915,595 patent/US8443559B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1885982A2 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
WO2007000543A3 (fr) | 2007-03-29 |
WO2007000543A2 (fr) | 2007-01-04 |
US20080190051A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
CN101228332A (zh) | 2008-07-23 |
FR2886322A1 (fr) | 2006-12-01 |
US8443559B2 (en) | 2013-05-21 |
MX2007014891A (es) | 2008-01-28 |
KR20080018172A (ko) | 2008-02-27 |
KR101335508B1 (ko) | 2013-12-02 |
JP5607299B2 (ja) | 2014-10-15 |
BRPI0610272A2 (pt) | 2012-09-25 |
BRPI0610272B1 (pt) | 2017-05-09 |
PL1885982T3 (pl) | 2017-01-31 |
CN101228332B (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
JP2008545901A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
FR2886322B1 (fr) | 2008-11-28 |
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