EP1884609A1 - Anti manipulation arrangement against impact technique - Google Patents

Anti manipulation arrangement against impact technique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1884609A1
EP1884609A1 EP06015858A EP06015858A EP1884609A1 EP 1884609 A1 EP1884609 A1 EP 1884609A1 EP 06015858 A EP06015858 A EP 06015858A EP 06015858 A EP06015858 A EP 06015858A EP 1884609 A1 EP1884609 A1 EP 1884609A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receiving bore
lock cylinder
receiving
locking pin
manipulation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP06015858A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Cafer Carpaz
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to EP06015858A priority Critical patent/EP1884609A1/en
Priority to DE200620012108 priority patent/DE202006012108U1/en
Publication of EP1884609A1 publication Critical patent/EP1884609A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0057Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance
    • E05B27/006Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor
    • E05B27/0064Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance whereby a small rotation without the correct key blocks further rotation of the rotor whereby the rotor is irreversibly blocked or can only be moved back with an authorized tool or key

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder, they know for example for locks are used.
  • Such lock cylinders have a housing with a substantially cylindrical receiving space in which a cylinder core secured by means of spring-loaded core and housing pins against radial movement, is rotatably mounted.
  • the cylinder core has an axial profile channel into which a key can be inserted.
  • first mounting bores extend up to the lateral surface of the cylinder core. In the secured rotational position are in the escape of the first mounting holes of the cylinder cores in the housing also second, to the receiving space open receiving bores formed.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to develop a lock cylinder, the with economic manufacturability in the case of manipulation prevents twisting of the cylinder core.
  • a closure device according to claim 1 is proposed with the invention.
  • the lock cylinder according to the invention has in its housing at least a third, smaller diameter receiving bore which is parallel to the second receiving holes also open to the receiving space.
  • This third mounting hole is aligned with a defined twisted cylinder core (second rotational position) with one of the first mounting holes.
  • a dumbbell-shaped locking pin which is pressed spring-loaded in the direction of the cylinder core, and thus rests against the lateral surface of this.
  • the locking pin is transported by spring force from the third Freborhung in the first receiving bore.
  • the waisted shape of the locking pin on the parting plane (lateral surface of the cylinder core) of the receiving bores one and three Due to the different diameter of the mounting holes one and three and the dumbbell-shaped configuration of the locking pins, these can not be moved simultaneously from the mounting holes one.
  • manipulative opening attempts are prevented insofar as the rotation of the cylinder core at the rotational position two is blocked.

Abstract

The lock cylinder has a locking pin arranged in a mounting hole and moving in a rotational position in a profile channel from the mounting hole into another mounting hole. The locking pin is fixed on an interface level of the mounting holes. The locking pin is dumbbell-shaped, and each side of two mushroom-shaped pin ends is provided with manipulation attempts in the two mounting holes.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schließzylinder, wei sie z.B. für Schlösser zum Einsatz kommen. Derartige Schließzylinder weisen ein Gehäuse mit einem im wesentlichen zylindrischen Aufnahmeraum auf, in dem ein Zylinderkern mittels federbeaufschlagten Kern- und Gehäusestiften gegen radiale Bewegungen gesichert, drehbar gelagert ist. Der Zylinderkern besitzt einen axialen Profilkanal, in den ein Schlüssel eingeführt werden kann_ Radial und achsparallel zum Profilkanal verlaufen erste Aufnahmebohrungen bis zur Mantelfläche des Zylinderkerns. In der gesicherten Drehstellung sind in der Flucht der ersten Aufnahmebohrungen der Zylinderkerne in dem Gehäuse ebenfalls zweite, zum Aufnahmeraum hin offene Aufnahmebohrungen ausgebildet.
Bei der gesicherten Drehstellung des Zylinderkerns verhindern Gehäusesperrstifte eine Verdrehung des Zylinderkerns dadurch, dass sie sich mit je einem definierten Anteil sowohl in der ersten als auch zweiten Aufnahmebohrung befinden. Bei in dem Profilkanal eingeführten, bestimmungsgemäßen Schlüssel werden die Kernsperrstifte radial derart bewegt, dass ihr Ende mit der Mantelfläche des Kerns bündig ist. Die Gehäusesperrstifte sind somit mit ihrer ganzen Länge in der zweiten Aufnahmebohrung, so dass der Zylinderkern in dem Aufnahmeraum verdreht werden kann. Derartige Schließzylinder haben sich in der Praxis durchgesetzt und sind relativ manipulationssicher, da es ohne zughörigen Schlüssel recht schwierig ist die Kernsperrstifte gleichzeitig auf die Mantelfläche auszurichten. Ein absoluter Schutz vor Manipulation des hier in Rede stehenden Schließzylinders ist jedoch nicht gegeben, so dass das Bestreben der Industrie dahin geht, ein Verdrehen des Zylinderkerns ohne zugehörigen Schlüssel zu verhindern.
The invention relates to a lock cylinder, they know for example for locks are used. Such lock cylinders have a housing with a substantially cylindrical receiving space in which a cylinder core secured by means of spring-loaded core and housing pins against radial movement, is rotatably mounted. The cylinder core has an axial profile channel into which a key can be inserted. Radially and axially parallel to the profile channel, first mounting bores extend up to the lateral surface of the cylinder core. In the secured rotational position are in the escape of the first mounting holes of the cylinder cores in the housing also second, to the receiving space open receiving bores formed.
In the secured rotational position of the cylinder core prevent housing locking pins a rotation of the cylinder core in that they are each with a defined share in both the first and second receiving bore. When inserted in the profile channel, proper key the core locking pins are moved radially so that their end is flush with the lateral surface of the core. The housing locking pins are thus with their entire length in the second receiving bore, so that the cylinder core can be rotated in the receiving space. Such lock cylinders have prevailed in practice and are relatively tamper-proof, since it is quite difficult without zughörigen key to align the core locking pins simultaneously on the lateral surface. However, an absolute protection against manipulation of the lock cylinder in question is not given, so that the industry's endeavor is to prevent twisting of the cylinder core without an associated key.

Aus FR 2 312 630 A1 ist ein Schließzylinder gemäß diesem Bestreben bekannt. Jedoch ist der Mechanismus, welcher das Verdrehen bei Manipulation verhindern soll von außen reversibel.Out FR 2 312 630 A1 a lock cylinder is known according to this endeavor. However, the mechanism which is intended to prevent twisting during manipulation is externally reversible.

Aus US 3 802 234 ist ebenfalls ein Schließzylinder bekannt, welcher Merkmale aufweist, die eine Manipulation verhindern. Diese erfordern jedoch eine Vielzahl von Einzelteilen, was sich nachteilig auf die Herstellungskosten auswirkt.Out US 3,802,234 is also known a lock cylinder, which has features that prevent tampering. However, these require a variety of items, which adversely affects the manufacturing cost.

Aus DE 199 34 883 C1 ist ein Schließzylinder bekannt, welcher zwar eine Manipulation nachweist, aber letztendlich nicht zwingend verhindert.Out DE 199 34 883 C1 is a lock cylinder known, which indeed detects a manipulation, but ultimately not necessarily prevented.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Schließzylinder zu entwickeln, der bei wirtschaftlicher Herstellbarkeit im Falle einer Manipulation ein Verdrehen des Zylinderkerns verhindert. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird mit der Erfindung eine Schließvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 vorgeschlagen. Der erfindungsgemäße Schließzylinder weist in seinem Gehäuse mindestens eine dritte, im Durchmesser kleinere Aufnahmebohrung auf, die parallel verschoben zu den zweiten Aufnahmebohrungen ebenfalls zum Aufnahmeraum hin offen ist. Diese dritte Aufnahmebohrung fluchtet bei definiert verdrehtem Zylinderkern (zweite Drehstellung) mit einer der ersten Aufnahmebohrungen. In der dritten Aufnahmebohrung befindet sich ein hantelförmiger Sperrstift welcher federbelastet in Richtung Zylinderkern gedrückt wird, und somit an der Mantelfläche von diesem anliegt. Wird der zylinderkern nun durch Manipulation, also ohne dem zugehörigen Schlüssel in die zweite Drehstellung gebracht, so wird der Sperrstift mittels Federkraft aus der dritten Aufnahmeborhung in die erste Aufnahmebohrung befördert. Am Ende dieses Vorgangs befindet sich die taillierte Form des Sperrstiftes auf der Trennebene (Mantelfläche des Zylinderkerns) der Aufnahmebohrungen eins und drei. Bedingt durch die unterschiedlichen Durchmesser der Aufnahmebohrungen eins und drei und die hantelförmige Ausgestaltung der Sperrstifte können diese nicht gleichzeitig aus den Aufnahmebohrungen eins bewegt werden. Somit wird bei einem Schließzylinder derartiger Gestalt einer manipulativer Öffnungsversuche insofern verhindert, dass die Drehung des Zylinderkerns bei der Drehstellung zwei blockiert wird.The invention is therefore based on the object to develop a lock cylinder, the with economic manufacturability in the case of manipulation prevents twisting of the cylinder core. To solve this problem, a closure device according to claim 1 is proposed with the invention. The lock cylinder according to the invention has in its housing at least a third, smaller diameter receiving bore which is parallel to the second receiving holes also open to the receiving space. This third mounting hole is aligned with a defined twisted cylinder core (second rotational position) with one of the first mounting holes. In the third mounting hole is a dumbbell-shaped locking pin which is pressed spring-loaded in the direction of the cylinder core, and thus rests against the lateral surface of this. If the cylinder core now brought by manipulation, ie without the associated key in the second rotational position, the locking pin is transported by spring force from the third Aufnahmeborhung in the first receiving bore. At the end of this process is the waisted shape of the locking pin on the parting plane (lateral surface of the cylinder core) of the receiving bores one and three. Due to the different diameter of the mounting holes one and three and the dumbbell-shaped configuration of the locking pins, these can not be moved simultaneously from the mounting holes one. Thus, in a lock cylinder of such a shape, manipulative opening attempts are prevented insofar as the rotation of the cylinder core at the rotational position two is blocked.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Im einzelnen zeigen:

  • Fig. 1: eine Darstellung eines Schließzylinders im Längsschnitt im Verriegelungszustand ohne Schlüssel
  • Fig. 2: den Schließzylinder wie in Fig. 1, jedoch mit eingeführtem Schlüssel,
  • Fig. 3: einen Schnitt durch die Schließvorrichtung entlang der Linie III-III der Fig. 1 ohne eingeführten Schlüssel
  • Fig. 4: einen Schnitt durch den Schließzylinder entlang der Linie V-V der Fig. 2 mit eingeführten Schlüssel
  • Fig. 5. einen Schnitt durch den Schließzylinder entlang der Linie V-V der Fig. 2 mit eingeführten Schlüssel in Drehstellung 2
  • Fig. 6: einen Schnitt durch den Schließzylinder entlang der Linie III-III der Fig. 1 im Moment der Manipulation,
  • Fig. 7: die irreversible Drehblockierung des Zylinderkerns durch den Sperrstift nach erfolgreicher Manipulation.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings. In detail show:
  • Fig. 1: an illustration of a lock cylinder in longitudinal section in the locked state without a key
  • 2 shows the lock cylinder as in FIG. 1, but with inserted key,
  • 3 shows a section through the locking device along the line III-III of FIG. 1 without inserted key
  • 4 shows a section through the lock cylinder along the line VV of FIG. 2 with inserted key
  • 5 shows a section through the lock cylinder along the line VV of FIG. 2 with inserted key in rotational position. 2
  • 6 shows a section through the lock cylinder along the line III-III of Figure 1 at the moment of manipulation.
  • Fig. 7: the irreversible rotational blocking of the cylinder core by the locking pin after successful manipulation.

Claims (4)

Schließzylinder mit - einem Gehäuse - einem Zylinderkern - mindestens einer ersten Aufnahmebohrung - mindestens einer zweiten Aufnahmebohrung - mindestens einer dritten Aufnahmebohrung - einem in der dritten Aufnahmebohrung angeordneten Sperrstift, welcher in der zweiten Drehstellung bei nicht zugehörigen, in dem Profilkanal steckendem Schlüssel sich von der dritten Aufnahmebohrung in die erste Aufnahmebohrung bewegt und dabei auf der Trennebene beider Aufnahmebohrungen fixiert wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, - dass der Sperrstift hantelförmig ausgebildet ist, wodurch sich je eine Seite der beiden pilzförmigen Stiftenden bei einem Manipulationsversuche sowohl in der Aufnahmebohrung eins und der Aufnahmebohrung zwei befindet. Lock cylinder with - a housing - a cylinder core - At least a first receiving bore - At least a second receiving bore - At least a third receiving bore a blocking pin which is arranged in the third receiving bore and, in the second rotational position, when the key is not in the profile channel, moves from the third receiving bore into the first receiving bore and is thereby fixed on the dividing plane of both receiving bores, characterized, - That the locking pin is designed dumbbell-shaped, whereby each one side of the two mushroom-shaped pin ends is in a tampering attempts both in the receiving bore one and the receiving bore two. Schließzylinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dritte Aufnahmebohrung in Querrichtung des Schließzylinders mit der zweiten Aufnahmebohrung fluchtet.Lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the third receiving bore in the transverse direction of the lock cylinder is aligned with the second receiving bore. Schließzylinder nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse mindestens zwei dritte Aufnahmebohrungen mit jeweils einem federbelasteten Sperrstift aufweist, die gespiegelt zu der Aufnahmebohrung zwei angeordnet sind.Lock cylinder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the housing has at least two third receiving bores, each with a spring-loaded locking pin, which are arranged mirrored to the receiving bore two. Schließzylinder nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Austritt der Aufnahmebohrung 2 zum Aufnahmeraum eine Parabel bildet.Lock cylinder according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the outlet of the receiving bore 2 to the receiving space forms a parabola.
EP06015858A 2006-07-30 2006-07-30 Anti manipulation arrangement against impact technique Withdrawn EP1884609A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06015858A EP1884609A1 (en) 2006-07-30 2006-07-30 Anti manipulation arrangement against impact technique
DE200620012108 DE202006012108U1 (en) 2006-07-30 2006-07-30 Closure cylinder for lock construction comprises a blocking pin which is located in the third seating, and has the form of a dumb-bell

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EP06015858A EP1884609A1 (en) 2006-07-30 2006-07-30 Anti manipulation arrangement against impact technique

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2449555A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 Ian Southall Cylinder lock with blocking tumblers
WO2020183479A3 (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-11-12 Rav Bariach (08) Industries Ltd. Lock assembly with a triggered pin for preventing picking

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3802234A (en) 1973-02-28 1974-04-09 Emhart Corp Pick-resistant lock construction including jamming feature
FR2312630A1 (en) 1975-05-30 1976-12-24 Cavers Ets Security tumbler lock mechanism - has additional angularly displaced radial bores with sprung tumblers shaped as a pin with bore diameter sized head
DE19934883C1 (en) 1999-07-24 2001-01-18 Wagner Alexander Josef Key-operated door lock has lock cylinder rotated by inserted key and blocked against manipulation by clamp element contained in bore in lock cylinder housing
TR200401860U (en) 2004-07-28 2005-03-21 Kale Ki̇li̇t Ve Kalip Sanayi̇i̇ A.Ş. Security pin configuration and development related to the key cylinder mechanisms.
AT412797B (en) 2002-12-20 2005-07-25 Evva Werke DOUBLE CYLINDER LOCK

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3802234A (en) 1973-02-28 1974-04-09 Emhart Corp Pick-resistant lock construction including jamming feature
FR2312630A1 (en) 1975-05-30 1976-12-24 Cavers Ets Security tumbler lock mechanism - has additional angularly displaced radial bores with sprung tumblers shaped as a pin with bore diameter sized head
DE19934883C1 (en) 1999-07-24 2001-01-18 Wagner Alexander Josef Key-operated door lock has lock cylinder rotated by inserted key and blocked against manipulation by clamp element contained in bore in lock cylinder housing
AT412797B (en) 2002-12-20 2005-07-25 Evva Werke DOUBLE CYLINDER LOCK
TR200401860U (en) 2004-07-28 2005-03-21 Kale Ki̇li̇t Ve Kalip Sanayi̇i̇ A.Ş. Security pin configuration and development related to the key cylinder mechanisms.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2449555A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 Ian Southall Cylinder lock with blocking tumblers
WO2020183479A3 (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-11-12 Rav Bariach (08) Industries Ltd. Lock assembly with a triggered pin for preventing picking

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