EP1876321A1 - Klappbarer Türrahmen zur Anpassung der Wanddicke und Konstruktionsverfahren dafür - Google Patents

Klappbarer Türrahmen zur Anpassung der Wanddicke und Konstruktionsverfahren dafür Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1876321A1
EP1876321A1 EP07252691A EP07252691A EP1876321A1 EP 1876321 A1 EP1876321 A1 EP 1876321A1 EP 07252691 A EP07252691 A EP 07252691A EP 07252691 A EP07252691 A EP 07252691A EP 1876321 A1 EP1876321 A1 EP 1876321A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
jamb
wall
lintel
engaging member
covering plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP07252691A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Guo-Chi Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/481,277 external-priority patent/US7533503B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1876321A1 publication Critical patent/EP1876321A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/30Frames of plastics composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6015Anchoring means
    • E06B1/6023Anchoring means completely hidden between the frame and the border of the opening, at least part of the means being previously fixed to the wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knockdown doorframe.
  • Such a prior art of knockdown doorframe includes: a pair of jambs respectively secured on a right and left vertical side wall of a door entrance or doorway by means of brackets longitudinally pre-fixed on the right and left vertical side walls, each jamb having a waterproof pad cushioned on a bottom of the jamb, a lintel horizontally secured on the top portion of each jamb adjacent to a horizontal top wall of the doorway to form an inversed U-shaped doorframe, and each jamb and lintel having a covering plate covered thereon for shielding an aperture between the doorframe and the wall of the doorway for decorative purpose.
  • the present inventor therefore invented the present adjustable knockdown doorframe suitable for variable wall thickness.
  • a knockdown doorframe including: a pair or jambs respectively secured to a right and a left vertical side wall of a doorway, each jamb having an adjustable covering plate adjustably shielding a side portion of the jamb with the wall; and a lintel horizontally secured to a top portion of each jamb adjacent to a horizontal top wall of the doorway and having an adjustable horizontal covering plate adjustably shielding an upper portion of the lintel and the horizontal top wall, whereby upon a sliding or telescopic movement of each covering plate in each jamb or lintel, the covering plate may adjustably well shield the jamb or lintel with the wall having variable wall thickness for security and ornamental purposes.
  • the present invention comprises: a pair of jambs 1 respectively fixed on a left and a right vertical side wall V of a doorway O of a wall W by means of a pair of brackets 2 pre-fixed on the side walls V of the wall W; and a lintel 4 horizontally fixed on a top portion of each jamb 1 adjacent to a horizontal top wall H of the doorway to form a doorframe.
  • Each jamb 1 incorporates a pair of adjustable covering plates 3 for shielding a pair of side portions of the jamb 1 with the wall W for security and ornamental purposes.
  • the lintel 4 as horizontally secured between the pair of jambs 1 also incorporates an adjustable horizontal covering plate 3a for shielding an upper portion of the lintel 4 with the horizontal top wall H of the doorway O.
  • Each jamb 1 includes: a recess 11 longitudinally recessed in a back portion of the jamb 1 to be engageable with each bracket 2 as pre-fixed on the vertical side wall V of the wall W, two grooves 12 respectively formed in opposite side portions of the jamb 1 to be respectively engaged with two adjustable covering plates 3, 3 as shown in Fig. 2, each groove 12 having a toothed portion 13 formed in an inner portion of the groove 12 adjacent to the wall W, and a groove bottom portion 14 for fixing a bolt or screw 24 through the groove bottom portion 14 for securing the jamb 1 to the bracket 2.
  • the toothed portion 13 in the groove 12 of the jamb 1 may be formed as saw-toothed portion or ratchet teeth in the inner portion of the groove 12, not limited in the present invention.
  • Each jamb 1, lintel 4 and adjustable covering plate 3 may be formed by extrusion molding process or other molding processes or processing methods.
  • the materials for making the jamb 1, lintel 4 and covering plate 3 may be made of plastic, aluminum alloy or any other suitable materials.
  • the jamb 1, lintel 4 and covering plate 3 may be formed as wooden surface on a plastic core or substrate. However, the materials and methods for making the elements of the present invention are not limited.
  • Each bracket 2 may be formed as a U-shaped bracket made of steel or metal alloys; or formed as a rectangular block made of wooden or other suitable materials to be pre-fixed or secured on the wall in order for securing the jamb 1 on the bracket 2.
  • the bracket 2 formed as U-shape as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 includes: a base 21 fixed on the vertical side wall V by bolts or screws 23, and a pair of extensions 22 protruding outwardly from opposite ends of the base 21 to be secured with two groove bottom portions 14, 14 of the jamb 1 to secure the jamb 1 on the wall W.
  • the wall W may be a hollow partition wall made of light steel or metal alloy
  • a steel frame Ws is formed on the vertical side wall V of the wall W, adapted to be well secured with the U-shaped bracket 2 by bolts 23 as shown in Fig. 2.
  • Each bracket 2 may be pre-cut with a plurality of elongate slot, either horizontally shaped as numeral 26, or inclined shaped as numeral 25 for slidably passing the bolt 23 through the slot 26, 25 for an adjustable fixation of the bracket 2 on the vertical side wall V of the wall W.
  • Each adjustable covering plate 3 includes: an engaging member 31 telescopically engaged with the groove 12 as formed in a side portion of the jamb 1, and a trimming member 33 integrally linked with the engaging member 31 and having a free end portion 331 of the trimming member 33 contacted, touched, or tightly limited on a wall surface of the wall W for shielding the aperture between the jamb 1 and the wall W for security and ornamental purposes.
  • the engaging member 31 is formed with an inside toothed portion 32 therein to be engaged with the toothed portion 13 formed in the groove 12 of the jamb 1, with the engaging member 31 of the covering plate 3 engaged with the groove 12 of the jamb 1 for concealing the bolt 24 which will not be revealed to or removed by an intruder once the covering plate 3 has covered the groove 12 of the jamb 1 and the wall W, leaving no aperture or space for removing the jamb 1.
  • the relevant parts of the covering plate 3 may also be coated with adhesive or sealant to firmly bond the covering plate 3 with the jamb 1 which has been firmly secured to the wall W.
  • door frame of the present invention is generally provided for interior partition wall within a house, its security factor may not be considered so seriously.
  • the jamb 1 or the covering plate 3 is formed by extrusion molding process or is extruded to contain void or hollow portion therein, it is so light and inexpensive for saving material and cost.
  • the present invention may therefore be suitable for adjustably accommodating a wall having variable thickness.
  • a thicker wall W having a thickness D1 may be well shielded by outwardly pulling (P) the covering plate 3 until a complete covering of the jamb and the wall; while a narrow thickness D2 of the wall W as shown in Fig. 3, the covering plate 3 may be pushed (P1) inwardly to allow the trimming member 33 of the covering plate 3 to contact the wall W, thereby well shielding any aperture between the wall W and the jamb 1.
  • the thickness D2 of the wall W is generally equal to the width of the recess 11 formed in the jamb 1.
  • the adjustable covering plate 3 includes a short engaging member 31 and a long engaging member 31a integrally formed with the short engaging member 31 to be a L shape, either short engaging member 31 or long engaging member 31 a having a toothed portion 32 formed on an inner portion of each engaging member 31 or 31 a to be alternatively engaged with the inside toothed portion 13 formed in the groove 12 of the jamb 1, whereby when it is provided for accommodating a wall having a narrow thickness D3 as shown in Fig. 5, the short engaging member 31 is engaged with the groove 12 of the jamb 1; and whereby when it is provided for accommodating a wall having a wide thickness D4 as shown in Fig. 6, the long engaging member 31a is then engaged with the groove 12 of the jamb 1.
  • Fig. 5 has been contracted from Fig. 4.
  • the adjustable covering plate 3 having the short engaging member 31 and the long engaging member 31a may be alternatively selected to be used for a narrower or a wider wall having varied thickness.
  • each engaging member 31 or 31a may be telescopically engaged with the groove 12 in the jamb 1, such as shown in dotted line in Fig. 6, for adjustably accommodating a still wider wall of thickness D5.
  • the present invention may provide a well adjustable doorframe for accommodating wall with varied thickness.
  • the jamb 1 is formed by molding or extrusion process to be uniform size.
  • the adjustable covering plates 3 may be telescopically engaged with the grooves 12 in the jamb 1 for adjusting the covering width or distance in between the two covering plates 3, 3 disposed on the jamb 1, like a "vise” (jamb) having a pair of “jaws” (covering plates) for adjustably clamping the opposite surfaces of a work piece having varied thickness.
  • the above-mentioned short engaging member 31 may be perpendicular to the long engaging member 31 a. Or, the two engaging members 31, 31a may define an angle therebetween.
  • the lintel 4 is horizontally coupled in between the two jambs 1, 1 by a pair of coupling members 5, 5.
  • the lintel 4 may also be secured to the horizontal top wall H of the doorway O.
  • Each coupling member 5 includes a horizontal tenon 51 engaged with a recess 41 as formed in the lintel 4, and a vertical tenon 52 engaged with a recess 11 formed in the jamb 1, so that the coupling member 5 may couple the lintel 4 with each jamb 1.
  • an adjustable horizontal covering plate 3a (Fig. 9 and dotted line in Fig. 7) may be provided for shielding an aperture between the lintel 4 and a horizontal top wall H of the doorway of the wall W.
  • the horizontal covering plate 3a includes an engaging member 31 engaged with a lintel groove 42, and a trimming member 33 contacted with an upper wall surface adjacent to the horizontal top wall H.
  • the lintel 4 may be formed with lintel toothed portion 43 to be engaged with the toothed portion 32 formed in the horizontal covering plate 3a as shown in Fig. 7.
  • the lintel 4 and the jamb 1 are partially cut away as shown in Fig. 7.
  • the lintel 4 and the jamb 1 may be respectively formed with an angled end portion (45 degrees) to be diagonally joined with each other at a diagonal interface, which is projectively aligned with the diagonal line G as indicated on the coupling member 5 as shown in Figs. 7 and 8.
  • the method for building the doorframe of the present invention may comprise the following steps:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
EP07252691A 2006-07-06 2007-07-05 Klappbarer Türrahmen zur Anpassung der Wanddicke und Konstruktionsverfahren dafür Withdrawn EP1876321A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/481,277 US7533503B2 (en) 2005-07-06 2006-07-06 Knockdown doorframe for adjustably accommodating wall thickness and building method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1876321A1 true EP1876321A1 (de) 2008-01-09

Family

ID=38599362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07252691A Withdrawn EP1876321A1 (de) 2006-07-06 2007-07-05 Klappbarer Türrahmen zur Anpassung der Wanddicke und Konstruktionsverfahren dafür

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP1876321A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITAN20100144A1 (it) * 2010-08-26 2012-02-27 Giuseppe Catena Serramenti a struttura composita

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2525588A1 (de) 1975-06-09 1976-12-30 Willi Hering Tuerzarge
US5974745A (en) 1996-04-25 1999-11-02 Barr; Gerald L. Self-aligning prefabricated door frame assembly
US6192638B1 (en) * 1998-11-26 2001-02-27 Guo-Chi Wang Knockdown doorframe and building method thereof
EP1464787A1 (de) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-06 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Container mit Fenster

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2525588A1 (de) 1975-06-09 1976-12-30 Willi Hering Tuerzarge
US5974745A (en) 1996-04-25 1999-11-02 Barr; Gerald L. Self-aligning prefabricated door frame assembly
US6192638B1 (en) * 1998-11-26 2001-02-27 Guo-Chi Wang Knockdown doorframe and building method thereof
EP1464787A1 (de) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-06 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Container mit Fenster

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITAN20100144A1 (it) * 2010-08-26 2012-02-27 Giuseppe Catena Serramenti a struttura composita

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