EP1867253A1 - Crib - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1867253A1
EP1867253A1 EP06300585A EP06300585A EP1867253A1 EP 1867253 A1 EP1867253 A1 EP 1867253A1 EP 06300585 A EP06300585 A EP 06300585A EP 06300585 A EP06300585 A EP 06300585A EP 1867253 A1 EP1867253 A1 EP 1867253A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
lever
child
sliding panel
actuating means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06300585A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1867253B1 (en
Inventor
Jean-Marie Almes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Creations Mathou Jean Pierre
Original Assignee
Creations Mathou Jean Pierre
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Creations Mathou Jean Pierre filed Critical Creations Mathou Jean Pierre
Priority to EP06300585A priority Critical patent/EP1867253B1/en
Priority to AT06300585T priority patent/ATE417530T1/en
Priority to DE602006004324T priority patent/DE602006004324D1/en
Publication of EP1867253A1 publication Critical patent/EP1867253A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1867253B1 publication Critical patent/EP1867253B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E05B53/003—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance flexible
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D7/00—Children's beds
    • A47D7/01—Children's beds with adjustable parts, e.g. for adapting the length to the growth of the children
    • A47D7/02—Children's beds with adjustable parts, e.g. for adapting the length to the growth of the children with side wall that can be lowered
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00—Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/012—Cradles ; Bassinets with adjustable parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a child's bed.
  • Children's beds generally have a sleeping surface surrounded by a protective barrier.
  • the purpose of the protective barrier is to prevent a child in the bed from getting out of bed on his own.
  • Some protective barriers include a vertically slidable pan for easy access to the sleeping surface.
  • locking means are provided to maintain the sliding panel in position when in the up position.
  • the locking means must not be unlocked accidentally or by a child.
  • unlocking usually requires several steps and / or the application of a relatively large force, which ensures reliable locking.
  • the present invention aims to provide a child's bed with a protective barrier provided with a sliding panel which avoids at least some of the aforementioned drawbacks and which allows a simple use and reliable locking of the sliding panel.
  • the subject of the invention is a child's bed comprising a sleeping surface and a protective barrier surrounding said sleeping surface, said protective barrier comprising at least one sliding panel capable of sliding relative to said sleeping surface.
  • said child's bed having locking means operable between a locking position, wherein said locking means are adapted to maintain said sliding panel in said upper position, and a release position, in which said locking means allow the displacement of said sliding panel from said high position to said low position, characterized in that it comprises an actuating means adapted to actuate said means of locking between said locking position and said release position, said actuating means being disposed remote from said locking means, transmission means being disposed between said actuating means and said locking means.
  • said actuating means is disposed on said sliding panel, substantially equidistant from the two lateral edges of said sliding panel.
  • said locking means comprise two latches disposed on either side of the upper edge of the sliding panel, said actuating means being able to simultaneously actuate said two latches.
  • each of said locks is connected to said actuating means by means of a cable.
  • said transmission means comprise a lever, a lock being traversed transversely by said lever, a first end of said lever being connected to said sliding panel by a first axis pivot connection perpendicular to the plane of said pan. slidably, said actuating means being adapted to act on a second end of said lever to cause a rotation of said lever relative to said first pivot connection, said rotation of said lever being able to cause a translation of said latch towards the release position.
  • said second end of said lever is connected to said actuating means by means of a cable.
  • said actuating means is able to actuate said locking means towards the release position by a rotation of said actuating means, said cable being able to be wound around said means of actuation. actuation during said rotation.
  • said actuating means are disposed substantially in the center of the lower edge of said sliding panel.
  • said actuating means is a lever connected by a first axis pivot connection parallel to the upper edge of said sliding panel.
  • said lever is connected by a second pivot connection, with an axis parallel to said upper edge, to a bar, said bar comprising a portion traversing transversely said latch, said portion having an inclined cam path relative to the so-called vertical direction, so that a displacement of said bar in the vertical direction towards said latch causes a displacement of said latch towards the release position.
  • said lever is connected by a second pivot connection, of axis parallel to said upper edge, to a bar, said bar extending substantially in the vertical direction and being connected by a third link pivot, of axis parallel to said upper edge, to a locking plate, said lever being connected by a pivot connection, of axis parallel to said upper edge, at the angle of a locking bracket, one end of said bracket of locking being connected by a pivot connection, with an axis parallel to said upper edge, to said bar, an edge of said locking plate being adapted to be supported on an outgrowth of the opposite end of said locking bracket, the edge opposite of said locking plate being able to be simultaneously supported on an abutment integral with said coating surface.
  • the bed 1 comprises a rectangular sleeping surface 2 intended to receive a mattress.
  • the bed 1 comprises four rectilinear elements 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively fixed at the four corners of the coating surface 2, substantially perpendicular to the coating surface 2, and extending on either side of the sleeping area 2.
  • the portions of the elements 3, 4, 5, 6 extending under the coating surface 2 form the legs of the bed 1 and have a substantially identical length so that the coating surface 2 is arranged horizontally.
  • the portions of the elements 3, 4, 5, 6 extending above the coating surface 2 form mounting elements for a protective barrier.
  • the protective barrier is disposed substantially perpendicular to the sleeping surface 2 and surrounds the sleeping surface 2.
  • the barrier serves to prevent a child in the bed from getting out of bed by itself.
  • the protective barrier comprises two end panels 7 and 8.
  • the end panel 7 (respectively the end panel 8) consists for example of a generally rectangular panel rigidly fixed to the elements 3 and 4 (respectively to the elements 5 and 6), for example by means of screws (not shown).
  • the width of the end panel 7 (respectively the end panel 8) is substantially equal to the distance between the elements 3 and 4 (respectively the elements 5 and 6).
  • the height of the end panel 7 (respectively of the end panel 8) is sufficient to prevent a child from getting out of bed by itself.
  • the barrier has two side panels 9 and 10.
  • the side panel 9 (respectively the side panel 10) comprises for example a frame 11 of rectangular shape in which bars 12 are arranged in a substantially transverse direction of the frame 11, which corresponds to a vertical direction Z in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the width of the frame 11 is substantially equal to the distance between the elements 4 and 5 ( respectively elements 3 and 6).
  • the height of the frame 11 is substantially equal to the height of the panels 7, 8.
  • An assembly piece 13A, 13B is disposed at each upper corner of the frame 11, respectively.
  • An assembly piece 14A, 14B is disposed at each lower corner of the frame 11, respectively. Note that the assembly parts 14A and 14B have not been shown in FIG.
  • Each assembly piece 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B has a square shape, and is for example made by two half-shells attached to each other around the corresponding corner, so that the assembly parts 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B are integral with the frame 11.
  • Each assembly piece 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B has along its vertical wall a guide rail 15 (better visible in Figure 3 which shows the part 13A) extending in the direction Z.
  • a rib (not shown ) of the element 3, 4, 5, 6, respectively, is slidably engaged in the corresponding guide rail.
  • each pan 9, 10 can be translated in the Z direction relative to the sleeping surface 2, between a high position, in which the pan 9, 10, respectively, prevents a child from getting out of bed by him. same, and a low position, in which access to the sleeping surface 2 is facilitated.
  • the low position may be such that the lower edge 39 of the pan 9, 10 bears against the ground or stop means may be provided on the feet of the bed to limit the descent of the pan 9, 10.
  • the pan 9 has been shown in the high position and the pan 10 in the low position.
  • a side panel 9 or 10 could be rigidly attached to the elements 4, 5, or 3, 6, respectively, the second side panel 10 or 9, respectively, being slidable.
  • pan 9 is made identically.
  • the pan 10 comprises locking means, shown in Figures 3 to 7, able to maintain the pan 10 in position when it is in the high position.
  • the locking means comprise a first latch 20.
  • the latch 20 has a generally parallelepipedal shape and has a beveled end 21 adapted to engage in an orifice 22 of the element 3.
  • the orifice has a flange 37 projecting.
  • the opposite end 19 of the latch 20 has a recess 23 in which is engaged an end of a spring 24, for example a coil spring.
  • the opposite end of the spring 24 bears against a stop 25 (FIG. 4) of the part 13A, so that the lock 20 is elastically biased towards the orifice 22.
  • the latch 20 is disposed inside the vertical portion 26 of the part 13A, the longitudinal axis of the latch 20 being in a direction X substantially parallel to the upper edge 27 of the panel 10, the beveled end 21 being oriented with the oblique part directed upwards.
  • the lock 20 is adapted to be translated relative to the part 13A in the direction X, between a locking position, in which the end 21 projects from the part 13A through an opening 16 and is engaged in the orifice 22, and a release position, in which the end 21 is disengaged from the orifice 22.
  • the panel 10 includes an actuating means, which is an actuating button 28, for actuating the latch 20 between the locking position and the releasing position.
  • the actuating button 28 has for example a section of rounded shape and is disposed substantially in the center of the upper edge 27 of the panel 10, that is to say, in the example, in the center of the upper bar of the frame 11 .
  • the button 28 is connected to the center of the upper edge 27 by a pivot connection of axis A of direction Y perpendicular to the plane of the panel 10.
  • the button 28 is movable in rotation about the axis A relative to the pan 10, between a rest position, in which the latch 20 is adapted to be in the locking position, and an actuating position, in which the button 28 acts on the latch 20 to maintain it in the release position.
  • the button 28 has a child safety device.
  • the safety device comprises for example a stop means (not shown) preventing the rotation of the button 28 when it is not pressed simultaneously.
  • the force necessary to actuate the rotation of the button 28 is calibrated by the size of the lateral springs 24.
  • Transmission means are disposed between the lock 20 and the button 28.
  • the transmission means comprise a lever 30 substantially L-shaped.
  • the latch 20 comprises a transverse recess 31 traversing in the direction Z.
  • the recess 31 comprises a substantially rectilinear wall 31A oriented in the Z direction and an opposite wall 31B whose section in a plane parallel to the X and Z directions has a tip 31C .
  • the large bar L 33 passes through the recess 31, the free end 33A of the bar 33 located on the opposite side of the latch 20 relative to the upper edge 27.
  • the free end 33A of the bar 33 is connected to the workpiece 13A by a Y-direction axis B pivot connection.
  • the distance between the tip 31C and the wall 31A is greater than the width of the bar 33 to allow tilting of the bar 33 with respect to the Z direction inside. of the recess 31.
  • the free end 34A of the small bar of the L 34 is fixed to one end of a cable 35.
  • the other end of the cable 35 is fixed to the upper part of the button 28.
  • the button 28 is crossed by a 28A which is oriented substantially in the direction Z when the button 28 is in the rest position.
  • the cable 35 is inserted into the port 28A from the upper end of the port 28A to the lower end of the port 28A.
  • the end of the cable 35 has a bulge 35A which keeps it in the orifice 28A.
  • the length of the cable 35 is such that, when the button 28 is in the rest position, the bar 33 is able to extend substantially in the Z direction, the cable 35 being in this position substantially tensioned.
  • the locking means comprise a second lock (not shown), identical to the first lock 20.
  • the second lock is connected to the button 28 by second transmission means, similar to the first transmission means.
  • the second transmission means comprise a cable (not shown), one end of which is connected to the lower part of the button 28, for example by insertion into the orifice 28A from the lower end of the orifice 28A to the end upper orifice 28A.
  • the bar 33 acts on the latch 20 through the tip 31C, which has the effect of translating the latch 20 to the release position.
  • the lock 20 When the user moves the button 28 to the actuating position, the lock 20 is in the release position, that is to say that the end 21 of the lock 20 is disengaged from the orifice 22 (FIG. 6).
  • the second latch is operated simultaneously and in a similar manner.
  • the oblique portion of the end 21 is translated along the rim 37, which has for effect to translate the latch 20 to the release position.
  • the beveled shape of the latch 20 thus allows it to automatically shift to the release position when the pan 10 is moved to the high position. The user does not need to press the button 28 to allow the pan 10 to be locked.
  • the panel 110 comprises a protection panel 140, of generally parallelepipedal shape, whose width is for example substantially equal to the distance between two bars 112 and the height substantially equal to the height of the panel 110.
  • the panel 140 has a wall 140A interior fixed on the pan 110 transversely, that is to say, in the direction Z, substantially in the center of the pan 110.
  • the panel 140 has the particular function of preventing a child who is in the bed can access the actuating means described in detail below.
  • the locking means comprise a single latch 120.
  • the latch 120 is disposed inside the panel 140, at the lower end of the panel 140, that is to say at the center of the lower edge 139 of the
  • the longitudinal axis of the latch 120 is substantially parallel to the Y direction, the oblique portion of the beveled end 121 being directed upwards.
  • the latch 120 is adapted to be translated relative to the panel 140 in the Y direction, between a locking position (FIG. 12), in which the end 121 projects from the inner wall 140A of the panel 140 and is in abutment, in the Z direction, against the upper wall of a stop 141 of the sleeping surface 102 projecting towards the beam 110, and a release position (Figure 13), in which the end 121 is retracted inside the panel 140.
  • the actuating means is an actuating lever 142.
  • the actuating lever 142 is disposed in the panel 140, at the upper end of the panel 140, which corresponds to the center of the upper edge 127 of the pan 110.
  • An actuating edge 142A of the lever 142 is accessible from the outside of the panel 140, for example through an opening 143 formed in the outer wall 140B of the panel 140.
  • the lever 142 is connected to the panel 140 by a pivot connection of axis C of direction X.
  • the lever 142 is thus movable in rotation relative to the panel 140 between a rest position, in which the latch 120 is able to be in position. locking position, and an actuating position, wherein the lever 142 acts on the latch 120 to maintain it in the release position.
  • the transmission means comprise a bar 145 extending in the Z direction inside the panel 140.
  • An end 145A of the bar 145 is connected by a X-axis axis D pivot link to an edge 142B of the lever 142 opposite to the actuating edge 142A with respect to the C-axis pivot connection.
  • the latch 120 comprises a transverse recess 146 traversing in the direction Z.
  • the recess 146 has a rectilinear wall 146A extending substantially in the Z direction and an opposite wall 146B inclined with respect to the Z direction, the wall 146B being inclined by so that the distance between the wall 146A and the wall 146B is greater at the upper wall of the latch 120 than at the lower wall of the latch 120.
  • the bar 145 passes through the recess 146.
  • the bar 145 has a portion having a cam track 148 inclined with respect to the direction Z, so that, in the latch lock position 120, the cam path 148 is in contact over substantially its entire length with the wall 146B.
  • the translation of the bar 145 has the effect of sliding the cam path 148 along the wall 146B by causing a translation of the latch 120 against the spring 124 in the direction Y, that is to say a move to the release position.
  • the pan 110 tends to translate down due to gravity (Fig. 14).
  • Counterweight elements housed in the feet enable a gradual descent of the pan 110.
  • the pan 110 can thus translate to the lower position.
  • the locking means comprise a locking bracket 250 and a locking plate 251.
  • the end 245B of the bar 245, opposite the end 245A, is connected to an end 250A of the locking bracket 250 by a X-axis axis E pivot connection.
  • the bracket 250 is disposed in the panel 240 so that, in the rest position of the lever 242, the portion 252 of the bracket 250 connected to the bar 245 extends substantially in the Y direction in the direction opposite to the stop 241 relative to the bar 245, the second portion 253 of the bracket 250 extending substantially in the direction Z. This position corresponds to the locking position of the bracket 250.
  • the angle 250B of the bracket 250 is connected to connecting means 254, not shown in detail, by a pivot link axis F direction X.
  • the connecting means 254 are attached to the lever 242 at the link C axis pivot.
  • the free end 250C of the portion 253 has an outgrowth 255 directed towards the stop.
  • the protrusion 255 has a wall 255A oriented substantially horizontally when the bracket 250 is in the locking position.
  • the protrusion 255 has a wall 255B oriented obliquely to the horizontal when the bracket 250 is in the locking position.
  • a median portion of the plate 251 is connected by a pivot connection axis G direction X to connection means 256 not shown in detail.
  • the connection means 256 are integral with the bar 245.
  • the plate 251 is resiliently biased by return means (not shown) to a locking position in which the plate 251 extends in a horizontal plane, that is to say say a plane parallel to the X and Y directions.
  • the dimensions of the plate 251 are such that, when the lever 242 is in the rest position, an edge 251A of the plate 251 is able to bear against the wall 255A, the opposite edge 251B of the plate 251 being adapted to at the same time bear against the upper wall of the abutment 241.
  • the bar 245 acts on the bracket 250 through the pivot link E axis, which has the effect of causing an axis rotation of the bracket 250 relative to the bar 245, and, simultaneously, a rotation of axis F of the bracket 250 relative to the panel 240, because of the connecting means 254.
  • the bar 245 exerts on the plate 251 a force directed downwards, by means of the connecting means 256, and the edge 251 B bears on the abutment 241. This causes a pivoting of the plate 251 according to the axis G.
  • the pan 210 tends to translate down due to gravity.
  • Counterweight elements (not shown) housed in the feet ensure a gradual descent of the pan 210.
  • the pan 210 can thus translate to the low position.
  • the edge 251A of the plate 251 bears against the bottom wall of the abutment 241.
  • the plate 251 pivots about the axis G to allow the moving up the bar 245.
  • the first latch 320 has a beveled end 321 adapted to engage in an orifice 322 of the element 306.
  • One end of the spring 324 rests on the opposite end 319 of the lock 320.
  • the opposite end of the spring 324 bears against a stop 325, so that the lock 320 is biased resiliently towards the orifice 322.
  • the end 319 has a recess 323 in which is engaged an end of a cable 335.
  • the recess 323 has for example a substantially T-shaped section.
  • the end of the cable 335 has a bulge 335B which makes it possible to maintain it. in the recess 323.
  • the other end of the cable 335 is fixed to the button 328.
  • the button 328 has an orifice 328A extending from an upper zone of the periphery of the button 328 to a central wall 328B of the button 328.
  • the orifice 328A is inclined with respect to the Z axis in the rest position of the button 328.
  • a bulge 335A of the cable 335 cooperates with the central wall 328B to hold the cable 335 in the orifice 328A.
  • the pan 310 has an arcuate guide ramp 360 disposed between the button 328 and the latch 320.
  • the cable 335 co-operates with the ramp 360 so that the cable 335 is slidable along the ramp 360.
  • the locking means comprise a second lock 361 identical to the first lock 320.
  • the second lock 361 is connected to the button 328 by second transmission means, similar to the first transmission means.
  • the second transmission means comprise a cable 362, one end of which is connected to the central wall 328B, by insertion of the cable 362 into a hole 328C of the button 328 extending from a lower zone of the periphery of the button 328 to the wall median 328B.
  • An arcuate guide ramp 363 is disposed between the button 328 and the lock 361. The cable 362 cooperates with the ramp 363 so that the cable 362 is slidable along the ramp 363.
  • counterweight elements 365 housed in the feet allow to ensure a gradual descent of the pan 310.
  • a lift operation of the pan 310 is similar to what has been previously described.

Abstract

The crib has an activating button (28) placed remote from a lock (20), and a lever (30) placed between the button and the lock. The lock is placed on both sides of an upper edge in a sliding panel of a protection barrier and connected to the button by a cable (35). The panel slides with respect to a sleeping surface of the crib between a lower position and an upper position. The button activates the lock towards a releasing position from a locking position through rotation. The cable is surrounded around the button during the rotation of the button.

Description

La présente invention a pour objet un lit pour enfant.The present invention relates to a child's bed.

Les lits pour enfant comportent généralement une surface de couchage entourée par une barrière de protection. La barrière de protection a pour fonction d'empêcher un enfant se trouvant dans le lit de sortir du lit par lui-même.Children's beds generally have a sleeping surface surrounded by a protective barrier. The purpose of the protective barrier is to prevent a child in the bed from getting out of bed on his own.

Certaines barrières de protection comporte un pan apte à coulisser verticalement pour faciliter l'accès à la surface de couchage. Dans ce cas, des moyens de verrouillage sont prévus pour maintenir le pan coulissant en position lorsqu'il est en position haute.Some protective barriers include a vertically slidable pan for easy access to the sleeping surface. In this case, locking means are provided to maintain the sliding panel in position when in the up position.

Pour des raisons de sécurité, les moyens de verrouillage ne doivent pas être déverrouillés accidentellement ou par un enfant. Dans les lits pour enfant, le déverrouillage nécessite généralement plusieurs étapes et/ou l'application d'une force relativement importante, ce qui permet de garantir un verrouillage fiable.For security reasons, the locking means must not be unlocked accidentally or by a child. In child beds, unlocking usually requires several steps and / or the application of a relatively large force, which ensures reliable locking.

Cependant, les systèmes de déverrouillage connus présentent l'inconvénient d'être peu pratiques à utiliser ou de nécessiter des éléments supplémentaires spécifiques pour empêcher l'accès d'un enfant aux moyens de verrouillage.However, the known unlocking systems have the disadvantage of being impractical to use or require additional specific elements to prevent access of a child to the locking means.

La présente invention a pour but de proposer un lit pour enfant comportant une barrière de protection munie d'un pan coulissant qui évite au moins certains des inconvénients précités et qui permette une utilisation simple et un verrouillage fiable du pan coulissant.The present invention aims to provide a child's bed with a protective barrier provided with a sliding panel which avoids at least some of the aforementioned drawbacks and which allows a simple use and reliable locking of the sliding panel.

A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un lit pour enfant comportant une surface de couchage et une barrière de protection entourant ladite surface de couchage, ladite barrière de protection comportant au moins un pan coulissant apte à coulisser par rapport à ladite surface de couchage, dans une direction dite verticale sensiblement perpendiculaire à ladite surface de couchage, entre une position basse et une position haute, ledit lit pour enfant comportant des moyens de verrouillage actionnables entre une position de verrouillage, dans laquelle lesdits moyens de verrouillage sont aptes à maintenir ledit pan coulissant dans ladite position haute, et une position de libération, dans laquelle lesdits moyens de verrouillage permettent le déplacement dudit pan coulissant de ladite position haute vers ladite position basse, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'actionnement apte à actionner lesdits moyens de verrouillage entre ladite position de verrouillage et ladite position de libération, ledit moyen d'actionnement étant disposé à distance desdits moyens de verrouillage, des moyens de transmission étant disposés entre ledit moyen d'actionnement et lesdits moyens de verrouillage.For this purpose, the subject of the invention is a child's bed comprising a sleeping surface and a protective barrier surrounding said sleeping surface, said protective barrier comprising at least one sliding panel capable of sliding relative to said sleeping surface. in a so-called vertical direction substantially perpendicular to said sleeping surface, between a low position and a high position, said child's bed having locking means operable between a locking position, wherein said locking means are adapted to maintain said sliding panel in said upper position, and a release position, in which said locking means allow the displacement of said sliding panel from said high position to said low position, characterized in that it comprises an actuating means adapted to actuate said means of locking between said locking position and said release position, said actuating means being disposed remote from said locking means, transmission means being disposed between said actuating means and said locking means.

Avantageusement, ledit moyen d'actionnement est disposé sur ledit pan coulissant, sensiblement à égale distance des deux bord latéraux dudit pan coulissant.Advantageously, said actuating means is disposed on said sliding panel, substantially equidistant from the two lateral edges of said sliding panel.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, lesdits moyens de verrouillage comportent deux verrous disposés de part et d'autre du bord supérieur du pan coulissant, ledit moyen d'actionnement étant apte à actionner simultanément lesdits deux verrous.According to one embodiment of the invention, said locking means comprise two latches disposed on either side of the upper edge of the sliding panel, said actuating means being able to simultaneously actuate said two latches.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, chacun desdits verrous est relié audit moyen d'actionnement par le biais d'un câble.According to one embodiment of the invention, each of said locks is connected to said actuating means by means of a cable.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, lesdits moyens de transmission comprennent un levier, un verrou étant traversé transversalement par ledit levier, une première extrémité dudit levier étant reliée audit pan coulissant par une première liaison pivot d'axe perpendiculaire au plan dudit pan coulissant, ledit moyen d'actionnement étant apte à agir sur une deuxième extrémité dudit levier pour entraîner une rotation dudit levier par rapport à ladite première liaison pivot, ladite rotation dudit levier étant apte à entraîner une translation dudit verrou vers la position de libération.According to one embodiment of the invention, said transmission means comprise a lever, a lock being traversed transversely by said lever, a first end of said lever being connected to said sliding panel by a first axis pivot connection perpendicular to the plane of said pan. slidably, said actuating means being adapted to act on a second end of said lever to cause a rotation of said lever relative to said first pivot connection, said rotation of said lever being able to cause a translation of said latch towards the release position.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, ladite deuxième extrémité dudit levier est reliée audit moyen d'actionnement par le biais d'un câble.According to one embodiment of the invention, said second end of said lever is connected to said actuating means by means of a cable.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, ledit moyen d'actionnement est apte à actionner lesdits moyens de verrouillage vers la position de libération par une rotation dudit moyen d'actionnement, ledit câble étant apte à s'enrouler autour dudit moyen d'actionnement lors de ladite rotation.According to one embodiment of the invention, said actuating means is able to actuate said locking means towards the release position by a rotation of said actuating means, said cable being able to be wound around said means of actuation. actuation during said rotation.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, lesdits moyens d'actionnement sont disposés sensiblement au centre du bord inférieur dudit pan coulissant.According to one embodiment of the invention, said actuating means are disposed substantially in the center of the lower edge of said sliding panel.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, ledit moyen d'actionnement est un levier relié par une première liaison pivot d'axe parallèle au bord supérieur dudit pan coulissant.According to one embodiment of the invention, said actuating means is a lever connected by a first axis pivot connection parallel to the upper edge of said sliding panel.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, ledit levier est relié par une deuxième liaison pivot, d'axe parallèle audit bord supérieur, à une barre, ladite barre comportant une portion traversant transversalement ledit verrou, ladite portion comportant un chemin de came incliné par rapport à la direction dite verticale, de manière qu'un déplacement de ladite barre dans la direction dite verticale vers ledit verrou entraîne un déplacement dudit verrou vers la position de libération.According to one embodiment of the invention, said lever is connected by a second pivot connection, with an axis parallel to said upper edge, to a bar, said bar comprising a portion traversing transversely said latch, said portion having an inclined cam path relative to the so-called vertical direction, so that a displacement of said bar in the vertical direction towards said latch causes a displacement of said latch towards the release position.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, ledit levier est relié par une deuxième liaison pivot, d'axe parallèle audit bord supérieur, à une barre, ladite barre s'étendant sensiblement dans la direction dite verticale et étant reliée par une troisième liaison pivot, d'axe parallèle audit bord supérieur, à une plaque de verrouillage, ledit levier étant relié par une liaison pivot, d'axe parallèle audit bord supérieur, à l'angle d'une équerre de verrouillage, une extrémité de ladite équerre de verrouillage étant reliée par une liaison pivot, d'axe parallèle audit bord supérieur, à ladite barre, un bord de ladite plaque de verrouillage étant apte à se trouver en appui sur une excroissance de l'extrémité opposée de ladite équerre de verrouillage, le bord opposé de ladite plaque de verrouillage étant apte à se trouver simultanément en appui sur une butée solidaire de ladite surface de couchage.According to one embodiment of the invention, said lever is connected by a second pivot connection, of axis parallel to said upper edge, to a bar, said bar extending substantially in the vertical direction and being connected by a third link pivot, of axis parallel to said upper edge, to a locking plate, said lever being connected by a pivot connection, of axis parallel to said upper edge, at the angle of a locking bracket, one end of said bracket of locking being connected by a pivot connection, with an axis parallel to said upper edge, to said bar, an edge of said locking plate being adapted to be supported on an outgrowth of the opposite end of said locking bracket, the edge opposite of said locking plate being able to be simultaneously supported on an abutment integral with said coating surface.

L'invention sera mieux comprise, et d'autres buts, détails, caractéristiques et avantages de celle-ci apparaîtront plus clairement au cours de la description explicative détaillée qui va suivre, de plusieurs modes de réalisation de l'invention donnés à titre d'exemples purement illustratifs et non limitatifs, en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés.
Sur ces dessins :

  • la figure 1 est une vue schématique simplifiée en perspective d'un lit pour enfant selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue schématique simplifiée de l'avant d'un pan latéral coulissant du lit pour enfant de la figure 1;
  • la figures 3 est une vue schématique simplifiée en perspective montrant le bouton d'actionnement et une pièce d'assemblage du pan latéral de la figure 2 ;
  • la figure 4 est une vue similaire à la figure 3, montrant l'intérieur de la pièce d'assemblage et du bouton d'actionnement ;
  • les figures 5 à 7 sont des vues schématiques simplifiées en coupe du bouton d'actionnement et d'un verrou du pan latéral de la figure 2, montrant respectivement différentes positions du verrou entre la position de verrouillage et la position de libération ;
  • la figure 8 est une vue similaire à la figure 1 montrant un lit pour enfant selon un deuxième mode de réalisation de l' invention ;
  • la figure 9 est une vue schématique simplifiée de l'avant d'un pan latéral coulissant du lit pour enfant de la figure 8;
  • la figure 10 est une vue schématique simplifiée en perspective montrant le panneau de protection du pan latéral de la figure 9 ;
  • la figure 11 est une vue similaire à la figure 10 montrant l'intérieur du panneau de protection ;
  • les figures 12 à 16 sont des vues schématiques simplifiées en coupe montrant respectivement différentes positions du verrou entre la position de verrouillage et la position de libération pour le deuxième mode de réalisation de l' invention ;
  • les figures 17 à 23 sont des vues schématiques simplifiées en coupe montrant respectivement différentes positions du verrou entre la position de verrouillage et la position de libération pour un troisième mode de réalisation de l' invention ;
  • la figure 24 est un schéma cinématique simplifié du moyen d'actionnement et des moyens de verrouillage selon le troisième mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
  • la figure 25 est une vue schématique simplifiée de l'avant d'un lit pour enfant selon un quatrième mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
  • la figure 26 est une vue agrandie de la zone XXVI de la figure 25 ; et
  • la figure 27 est une vue agrandie de la zone XXVII de la figure 25.
The invention will be better understood, and other objects, details, features and advantages thereof will become more clearly apparent in the following detailed explanatory description of several embodiments of the invention given as examples. purely illustrative and non-limiting examples, with reference to the attached schematic drawings.
On these drawings:
  • Figure 1 is a simplified schematic perspective view of a child's bed according to a first embodiment of the invention;
  • Figure 2 is a simplified schematic view of the front of a sliding side panel of the child bed of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a simplified schematic perspective view showing the actuating button and an assembly part of the side panel of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3, showing the inside of the assembly part and the actuating button;
  • Figures 5 to 7 are simplified schematic sectional views of the actuating button and a latch of the side panel of Figure 2, respectively showing different positions of the lock between the locking position and the release position;
  • Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 1 showing a child's bed according to a second embodiment of the invention;
  • Figure 9 is a simplified schematic view of the front of a sliding side panel of the child bed of Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a simplified schematic perspective view showing the side panel protection panel of Figure 9;
  • Fig. 11 is a view similar to Fig. 10 showing the inside of the protection panel;
  • Figures 12 to 16 are simplified schematic sectional views respectively showing different positions of the lock between the locking position and the release position for the second embodiment of the invention;
  • Figures 17 to 23 are simplified schematic sectional views respectively showing different positions of the lock between the locking position and the release position for a third embodiment of the invention;
  • Figure 24 is a simplified kinematic diagram of the actuating means and locking means according to the third embodiment of the invention;
  • Figure 25 is a simplified schematic view of the front of a child's bed according to a fourth embodiment of the invention;
  • Fig. 26 is an enlarged view of the area XXVI of Fig. 25; and
  • Fig. 27 is an enlarged view of the area XXVII of Fig. 25.

En se référant à la figure 1, on voit un lit pour enfant 1 selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention.Referring to Figure 1, we see a child's bed 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention.

Le lit 1 comporte une surface de couchage 2 rectangulaire destinée à recevoir un matelas. Le lit 1 comporte quatre éléments rectilignes 3, 4, 5 et 6, fixés respectivement au quatre coins de la surface de couchage 2, de manière sensiblement perpendiculaire à la surface de couchage 2, et s'étendant de part et d'autre de la surface de couchage 2.The bed 1 comprises a rectangular sleeping surface 2 intended to receive a mattress. The bed 1 comprises four rectilinear elements 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively fixed at the four corners of the coating surface 2, substantially perpendicular to the coating surface 2, and extending on either side of the sleeping area 2.

Les portions des éléments 3, 4, 5, 6 s'étendant sous la surface de couchage 2 forment les pieds du lit 1 et ont une longueur sensiblement identiques de manière que la surface de couchage 2 soit disposée de manière horizontale. Les portions des éléments 3, 4, 5, 6 s'étendant au-dessus de la surface de couchage 2 forment des éléments de montage pour une barrière de protection.The portions of the elements 3, 4, 5, 6 extending under the coating surface 2 form the legs of the bed 1 and have a substantially identical length so that the coating surface 2 is arranged horizontally. The portions of the elements 3, 4, 5, 6 extending above the coating surface 2 form mounting elements for a protective barrier.

La barrière de protection est disposée de manière sensiblement perpendiculaire à la surface de couchage 2 et entoure la surface de couchage 2. La barrière a pour fonction d'empêcher un enfant se trouvant dans le lit de sortir du lit par lui-même.The protective barrier is disposed substantially perpendicular to the sleeping surface 2 and surrounds the sleeping surface 2. The barrier serves to prevent a child in the bed from getting out of bed by itself.

La barrière de protection comporte deux pans d'extrémité 7 et 8. Le pan d'extrémité 7 (respectivement le pan d'extrémité 8) est constitué par exemple d'un panneau de forme globalement rectangulaire fixé de manière rigide aux éléments 3 et 4 (respectivement aux éléments 5 et 6), par exemple au moyen de vis (non représentées). La largeur du pan d'extrémité 7 (respectivement le pan d'extrémité 8) est sensiblement égale à la distance entre les éléments 3 et 4 (respectivement les éléments 5 et 6). La hauteur du pan d'extrémité 7 (respectivement du pan d'extrémité 8) est suffisante pour empêcher qu'un enfant ne sorte du lit par lui-même.The protective barrier comprises two end panels 7 and 8. The end panel 7 (respectively the end panel 8) consists for example of a generally rectangular panel rigidly fixed to the elements 3 and 4 (respectively to the elements 5 and 6), for example by means of screws (not shown). The width of the end panel 7 (respectively the end panel 8) is substantially equal to the distance between the elements 3 and 4 (respectively the elements 5 and 6). The height of the end panel 7 (respectively of the end panel 8) is sufficient to prevent a child from getting out of bed by itself.

La barrière comporte deux pans latéraux 9 et 10. Le pan latéral 9 (respectivement le pan latéral 10) comprend par exemple un cadre 11 de forme rectangulaire dans lequel des barreaux 12 sont disposés dans une direction sensiblement transversale du cadre 11, qui correspond à une direction verticale Z sur les figures 1 et 2. La largeur du cadre 11 est sensiblement égale à la distance entre les éléments 4 et 5 (respectivement les éléments 3 et 6). La hauteur du cadre 11 est sensiblement égale à la hauteur des pans 7, 8.The barrier has two side panels 9 and 10. The side panel 9 (respectively the side panel 10) comprises for example a frame 11 of rectangular shape in which bars 12 are arranged in a substantially transverse direction of the frame 11, which corresponds to a vertical direction Z in FIGS. 1 and 2. The width of the frame 11 is substantially equal to the distance between the elements 4 and 5 ( respectively elements 3 and 6). The height of the frame 11 is substantially equal to the height of the panels 7, 8.

Une pièce d'assemblage 13A, 13B est disposée au niveau de chaque coin supérieur du cadre 11, respectivement. Une pièce d'assemblage 14A, 14B est disposée au niveau de chaque coin inférieur du cadre 11, respectivement. On notera que les pièces d'assemblage 14A et 14B n'ont pas été représentées sur la figure 2.An assembly piece 13A, 13B is disposed at each upper corner of the frame 11, respectively. An assembly piece 14A, 14B is disposed at each lower corner of the frame 11, respectively. Note that the assembly parts 14A and 14B have not been shown in FIG.

Chaque pièce d'assemblage 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B présente une forme d'équerre, et est par exemple réalisée par deux demi-coques fixées l'une à l'autre autour du coin correspondant, de manière que les pièces d'assemblage 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B soient solidaires du cadre 11.Each assembly piece 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B has a square shape, and is for example made by two half-shells attached to each other around the corresponding corner, so that the assembly parts 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B are integral with the frame 11.

Chaque pièce d'assemblage 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B présente le long de sa paroi verticale un rail de guidage 15 (mieux visible sur la figure 3 qui montre la pièce 13A) s'étendant dans la direction Z. Une nervure (non représentée) de l'élément 3, 4, 5, 6, respectivement, est engagée de manière coulissante dans le rail de guidage 15 correspondant. Ainsi, chaque pan 9, 10 peut être translaté selon la direction Z par rapport à la surface de couchage 2, entre une position haute, dans laquelle le pan 9, 10, respectivement, empêche qu'un enfant ne sorte du lit par lui-même, et une position basse, dans laquelle l'accès à la surface de couchage 2 est facilitée. La position basse peut être telle que le bord inférieur 39 du pan 9, 10 soit en appui contre le sol ou des moyens de butée peuvent être prévus sur les pieds du lit pour limiter la descente du pan 9, 10. Sur la figure 1, le pan 9 a été représenté en position haute et le pan 10 en position basse. En variante, un pan latéral 9 ou 10 pourrait être fixé de manière rigide aux éléments 4, 5, ou 3, 6, respectivement, le deuxième pan latéral 10 ou 9, respectivement, étant coulissant.Each assembly piece 13A, 13B, 14A, 14B has along its vertical wall a guide rail 15 (better visible in Figure 3 which shows the part 13A) extending in the direction Z. A rib (not shown ) of the element 3, 4, 5, 6, respectively, is slidably engaged in the corresponding guide rail. Thus, each pan 9, 10 can be translated in the Z direction relative to the sleeping surface 2, between a high position, in which the pan 9, 10, respectively, prevents a child from getting out of bed by him. same, and a low position, in which access to the sleeping surface 2 is facilitated. The low position may be such that the lower edge 39 of the pan 9, 10 bears against the ground or stop means may be provided on the feet of the bed to limit the descent of the pan 9, 10. In FIG. the pan 9 has been shown in the high position and the pan 10 in the low position. Alternatively, a side panel 9 or 10 could be rigidly attached to the elements 4, 5, or 3, 6, respectively, the second side panel 10 or 9, respectively, being slidable.

En se référant aux figures 2 à 7, on va maintenant décrire plus en détails le pan 10. Le pan 9 est réalisé de manière identique.Referring to FIGS. 2 to 7, the pan 10 will now be described in more detail. The pan 9 is made identically.

Le pan 10 comporte des moyens de verrouillage, représentés sur les figures 3 à 7, aptes à maintenir le pan 10 en position lorsque celui-ci se trouve dans la position haute.The pan 10 comprises locking means, shown in Figures 3 to 7, able to maintain the pan 10 in position when it is in the high position.

Les moyens de verrouillage comportent un premier verrou 20. Le verrou 20 a globalement une forme parallélépipédique et comporte une extrémité biseautée 21 apte à s'engager dans un orifice 22 de l'élément 3. L'orifice présente un rebord 37 en saillie.The locking means comprise a first latch 20. The latch 20 has a generally parallelepipedal shape and has a beveled end 21 adapted to engage in an orifice 22 of the element 3. The orifice has a flange 37 projecting.

L'extrémité opposée 19 du verrou 20 présente un évidement 23 dans lequel est engagée une extrémité d'un ressort 24, par exemple un ressort hélicoïdal. L'extrémité opposée du ressort 24 est en appui sur une butée 25 (figure 4) de la pièce 13A, de manière que le verrou 20 soit sollicité élastiquement en direction de l'orifice 22.The opposite end 19 of the latch 20 has a recess 23 in which is engaged an end of a spring 24, for example a coil spring. The opposite end of the spring 24 bears against a stop 25 (FIG. 4) of the part 13A, so that the lock 20 is elastically biased towards the orifice 22.

Le verrou 20 est disposé à l'intérieur de la portion verticale 26 de la pièce 13A, l'axe longitudinal du verrou 20 se trouvant dans une direction X sensiblement parallèle au bord supérieur 27 du pan 10, l'extrémité biseautée 21 étant orientée avec la partie oblique dirigée vers le haut. Le verrou 20 est apte à être translaté par rapport à la pièce 13A selon la direction X, entre une position de verrouillage, dans laquelle l'extrémité 21 fait saillie de la pièce 13A par une ouverture 16 et est engagée dans l'orifice 22, et une position de libération, dans laquelle l'extrémité 21 est dégagée de l'orifice 22.The latch 20 is disposed inside the vertical portion 26 of the part 13A, the longitudinal axis of the latch 20 being in a direction X substantially parallel to the upper edge 27 of the panel 10, the beveled end 21 being oriented with the oblique part directed upwards. The lock 20 is adapted to be translated relative to the part 13A in the direction X, between a locking position, in which the end 21 projects from the part 13A through an opening 16 and is engaged in the orifice 22, and a release position, in which the end 21 is disengaged from the orifice 22.

Le pan 10 comporte un moyen d'actionnement, qui est un bouton d'actionnement 28, pour actionner le verrou 20 entre la position de verrouillage et la position de libération. Le bouton d'actionnement 28 présente par exemple une section de forme arrondie et est disposé sensiblement au centre du bord supérieur 27 du pan 10, c'est-à-dire, dans l'exemple, au centre de la barre supérieure du cadre 11.The panel 10 includes an actuating means, which is an actuating button 28, for actuating the latch 20 between the locking position and the releasing position. The actuating button 28 has for example a section of rounded shape and is disposed substantially in the center of the upper edge 27 of the panel 10, that is to say, in the example, in the center of the upper bar of the frame 11 .

Le bouton 28 est relié au centre du bord supérieur 27 par une liaison pivot d'axe A de direction Y perpendiculaire au plan du pan 10. Le bouton 28 est déplaçable en rotation autour de l'axe A par rapport au pan 10, entre une position de repos, dans laquelle le verrou 20 est apte à se trouver en position de verrouillage, et une position d'actionnement, dans laquelle le bouton 28 agit sur le verrou 20 pour le maintenir en position de libération.The button 28 is connected to the center of the upper edge 27 by a pivot connection of axis A of direction Y perpendicular to the plane of the panel 10. The button 28 is movable in rotation about the axis A relative to the pan 10, between a rest position, in which the latch 20 is adapted to be in the locking position, and an actuating position, in which the button 28 acts on the latch 20 to maintain it in the release position.

Le bouton 28 comporte un dispositif de sécurité enfant. Le dispositif de sécurité comprend par exemple un moyen de butée (non représenté) empêchant la rotation du bouton 28 lorsque celui-ci n'est pas appuyé simultanément.The button 28 has a child safety device. The safety device comprises for example a stop means (not shown) preventing the rotation of the button 28 when it is not pressed simultaneously.

En variante, lorsque le dispositif de sécurité ne comporte pas de moyen de butée, l'effort nécessaire pour actionner la rotation du bouton 28 est calibré par la taille des ressorts latéraux 24.In a variant, when the safety device does not comprise stop means, the force necessary to actuate the rotation of the button 28 is calibrated by the size of the lateral springs 24.

Des moyens de transmission sont disposés entre le verrou 20 et le bouton 28. Les moyens de transmission comprennent un levier 30 sensiblement en forme de L.Transmission means are disposed between the lock 20 and the button 28. The transmission means comprise a lever 30 substantially L-shaped.

Le verrou 20 comporte un évidemment 31 transversal traversant selon la direction Z. L'évidement 31 comporte une paroi 31A sensiblement rectiligne orientée selon la direction Z et une paroi opposée 31B dont la section dans un plan parallèle aux directions X et Z présente une pointe 31C. La grande barre du L 33 traverse l'évidement 31, l'extrémité libre 33A de la barre 33 se trouvant du côté opposé du verrou 20 par rapport au bord supérieur 27. L'extrémité libre 33A de la barre 33 est reliée à la pièce 13A par une liaison pivot d'axe B de direction Y. La distance entre la pointe 31C et la paroi 31A est supérieure à la largeur de la barre 33 pour permettre une inclinaison de la barre 33 par rapport à la direction Z à l'intérieur de l'évidement 31.The latch 20 comprises a transverse recess 31 traversing in the direction Z. The recess 31 comprises a substantially rectilinear wall 31A oriented in the Z direction and an opposite wall 31B whose section in a plane parallel to the X and Z directions has a tip 31C . The large bar L 33 passes through the recess 31, the free end 33A of the bar 33 located on the opposite side of the latch 20 relative to the upper edge 27. The free end 33A of the bar 33 is connected to the workpiece 13A by a Y-direction axis B pivot connection. The distance between the tip 31C and the wall 31A is greater than the width of the bar 33 to allow tilting of the bar 33 with respect to the Z direction inside. of the recess 31.

L'extrémité libre 34A de la petite barre du L 34 est fixée à une extrémité d'un câble 35. L'autre extrémité du câble 35 est fixée à la partie supérieure du bouton 28. Pour cela, le bouton 28 est traversé par un orifice 28A qui est orienté sensiblement selon la direction Z lorsque le bouton 28 est en position de repos. Le câble 35 est inséré dans l'orifice 28A depuis l'extrémité supérieure de l'orifice 28A jusqu'à l'extrémité inférieure de l'orifice 28A. L'extrémité du câble 35 présente un renflement 35A qui permet de le maintenir dans l'orifice 28A. La longueur du câble 35 est telle que, lorsque le bouton 28 est en position de repos, la barre 33 est apte à s'étendre sensiblement dans la direction Z, le câble 35 étant dans cette position sensiblement tendu.The free end 34A of the small bar of the L 34 is fixed to one end of a cable 35. The other end of the cable 35 is fixed to the upper part of the button 28. For this, the button 28 is crossed by a 28A which is oriented substantially in the direction Z when the button 28 is in the rest position. The cable 35 is inserted into the port 28A from the upper end of the port 28A to the lower end of the port 28A. The end of the cable 35 has a bulge 35A which keeps it in the orifice 28A. The length of the cable 35 is such that, when the button 28 is in the rest position, the bar 33 is able to extend substantially in the Z direction, the cable 35 being in this position substantially tensioned.

Les moyens de verrouillage comportent un deuxième verrou (non représenté), identique au premier verrou 20. Le deuxième verrou est relié au bouton 28 par des deuxièmes moyens de transmission, similaires aux premiers moyens de transmission. Les deuxièmes moyens de transmission comportent un câble (non représenté) dont une extrémité est reliée à la partie inférieure du bouton 28, par exemple par insertion dans l'orifice 28A depuis l'extrémité inférieure de l'orifice 28A jusqu'à l'extrémité supérieure de l'orifice 28A. L'utilisation de deux verrous disposés au niveau du bord supérieur du pan coulissant est particulièrement efficace, notamment lorsqu'un enfant s'appuie sur le pan.The locking means comprise a second lock (not shown), identical to the first lock 20. The second lock is connected to the button 28 by second transmission means, similar to the first transmission means. The second transmission means comprise a cable (not shown), one end of which is connected to the lower part of the button 28, for example by insertion into the orifice 28A from the lower end of the orifice 28A to the end upper orifice 28A. The use of two locks arranged at the upper edge of the sliding panel is particularly effective, especially when a child is leaning on the pan.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de descente du pan coulissant 10, selon le premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, en partant de la position haute du pan et de la position de verrouillage des verrous. Une opération de descente du pan 9 est effectuée de manière identique.We will now describe a lowering operation of the sliding panel 10, according to the first embodiment of the invention, starting from the high position of the pan and the locking position of the locks. A descent operation of the pan 9 is performed identically.

En partant de la position de repos du bouton 28 (figure 5), lorsqu'un utilisateur agit sur le bouton 28 pour le déplacer vers la position d'actionnement, c'est-à-dire pour lui faire effectuer une rotation d'axe A dans le sens trigonométrique, cela a pour effet d'enrouler une portion du câble 35 autour du bouton 28. Le câble 28 exerce alors sur l'extrémité 34A du levier 30 une force qui entraîne un pivotement du levier 30 autour de l'axe B dans le sens trigonométrique.Starting from the rest position of the button 28 (FIG. 5), when a user acts on the button 28 to move it towards the actuating position, that is to say to make it perform a rotation of axis A in the trigonometric direction, this has the effect of winding a portion of the cable 35 around the button 28. The cable 28 then exerts on the end 34A of the lever 30 a force which causes a pivoting of the lever 30 around the axis B in the trigonometrical direction.

La barre 33 agit sur le verrou 20 par le biais de la pointe 31C, ce qui a pour effet de translater le verrou 20 vers la position de libération.The bar 33 acts on the latch 20 through the tip 31C, which has the effect of translating the latch 20 to the release position.

Lorsque l'utilisateur déplace le bouton 28 jusqu'à la position d'actionnement, le verrou 20 est en position de libération, c'est-à-dire que l'extrémité 21 du verrou 20 est dégagée de l'orifice 22 (figure 6). Le deuxième verrou est actionné simultanément et de manière similaire.When the user moves the button 28 to the actuating position, the lock 20 is in the release position, that is to say that the end 21 of the lock 20 is disengaged from the orifice 22 (FIG. 6). The second latch is operated simultaneously and in a similar manner.

Lorsque le premier verrou 20 et le deuxième verrou sont en position de libération, le pan coulissant 10 a tendance à se translater vers le bas du fait de la gravité (figure 7). Des éléments contrepoids (non représentés) logés dans les pieds 3, 4, 5, 6 permettent d'assurer une descente progressive du pan 10. On notera que, lorsque le pan 10 n'est plus dans la position haute, les verrous ne sont plus au droit des orifices correspondants et ne peuvent donc pas se ré-engager dans les orifices. Ainsi, il n'est pas nécessaire pour l'utilisateur de maintenir le bouton 28 en position d'actionnement pendant la descente du pan 10.When the first latch 20 and the second latch are in the release position, the sliding panel 10 tends to translate downward due to gravity (FIG. 7). Counterweight elements (not shown) housed in the feet 3, 4, 5, 6 allow to ensure a progressive descent of the pan 10. Note that when the pan 10 is no longer in the high position, the locks are not more to the right of the corresponding orifices and therefore can not re-engage in the orifices. Thus, it is not necessary for the user to keep the button 28 in the operating position during the descent of the pan 10.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de remontée du pan 10 en partant de la position basse du pan 10.We will now describe a recovery operation of the pan 10 starting from the lower position of the pan 10.

En partant de cette position, lorsque l'utilisateur agit sur le pan 10 pour l'entraîner en translation verticale vers le haut et que la partie oblique du biseau 21 arrive au niveau du rebord 37 de l'orifice 22, la partie oblique de l'extrémité 21 se translate le long du rebord 37, ce qui a pour effet de translater le verrou 20 vers la position de libération. La forme biseauté du verrou 20 permet ainsi à celui-ci de se décaler automatiquement vers la position de libération lorsque le pan 10 est déplacé vers la position haute. L'utilisateur n'a donc pas besoin d'actionner le bouton 28 pour permettre le verrouillage du pan 10.Starting from this position, when the user acts on the pan 10 to drive it vertically upwards and the oblique portion of the bevel 21 arrives at the rim 37 of the orifice 22, the oblique portion of the end 21 is translated along the rim 37, which has for effect to translate the latch 20 to the release position. The beveled shape of the latch 20 thus allows it to automatically shift to the release position when the pan 10 is moved to the high position. The user does not need to press the button 28 to allow the pan 10 to be locked.

Lorsque le pan 10 a atteint la position haute, l'extrémité 21 se trouve au droit de l'orifice 22. A ce moment, le ressort 24 agit sur le verrou 20, ce qui a pour effet de déplacer le verrou 20 jusqu'à la position de verrouillage dans laquelle l'extrémité 21 est engagée dans l'orifice 22 (figure 5). Dans cette position, le pan 10 ne peut pas être translaté vers le bas sans actionner le bouton 28, ce qui garantit la sécurité de la barrière.When the pan 10 has reached the high position, the end 21 is at the right of the orifice 22. At this moment, the spring 24 acts on the lock 20, which has the effect of moving the lock 20 to the locking position in which the end 21 is engaged in the orifice 22 (Figure 5). In this position, the pan 10 can not be translated down without actuating the button 28, which guarantees the safety of the barrier.

En se référant aux figures 8 à 16, on va maintenant décrire un deuxième mode de réalisation. Les éléments du lit pour enfant identiques au premier mode de réalisation sont désignés par le même chiffre de référence augmenté de 100 et ne sont pas décrits à nouveau.Referring to Figures 8-16, a second embodiment will now be described. The child bed elements identical to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numeral increased by 100 and are not described again.

Ici, le pan 110 comporte un panneau de protection 140, de forme globalement parallélépipédique, dont la largeur est par exemple sensiblement égale à la distance entre deux barreaux 112 et la hauteur sensiblement égale à la hauteur du pan 110. Le panneau 140 comporte une paroi intérieure 140A fixée sur le pan 110 de manière transversale, c'est-à-dire selon la direction Z, sensiblement au centre du pan 110. Le panneau 140 a notamment pour fonction d'empêcher qu'un enfant qui se trouve dans le lit puisse accéder au moyen d'actionnement décrit en détails plus loin.Here, the panel 110 comprises a protection panel 140, of generally parallelepipedal shape, whose width is for example substantially equal to the distance between two bars 112 and the height substantially equal to the height of the panel 110. The panel 140 has a wall 140A interior fixed on the pan 110 transversely, that is to say, in the direction Z, substantially in the center of the pan 110. The panel 140 has the particular function of preventing a child who is in the bed can access the actuating means described in detail below.

Les moyens de verrouillage comportent un unique verrou 120. Le verrou 120 est disposé à l'intérieur du panneau 140, au niveau de l'extrémité inférieure du panneau 140, c'est-à-dire au niveau du centre du bord inférieur 139 du pan 110. L'axe longitudinal du verrou 120 est sensiblement parallèle à la direction Y, la partie oblique de l'extrémité biseauté 121 étant dirigée vers le haut. Le verrou 120 est apte à être translaté par rapport au panneau 140 selon la direction Y, entre une position de verrouillage (figure 12), dans laquelle l'extrémité 121 fait saillie de la paroi intérieure 140A du panneau 140 et se trouve en butée, selon la direction Z, contre la paroi supérieure d'une butée 141 de la surface de couchage 102 faisant saillie en direction du pan 110, et une position de libération (figure 13), dans laquelle l'extrémité 121 est rentrée à l'intérieur du panneau 140.The locking means comprise a single latch 120. The latch 120 is disposed inside the panel 140, at the lower end of the panel 140, that is to say at the center of the lower edge 139 of the The longitudinal axis of the latch 120 is substantially parallel to the Y direction, the oblique portion of the beveled end 121 being directed upwards. The latch 120 is adapted to be translated relative to the panel 140 in the Y direction, between a locking position (FIG. 12), in which the end 121 projects from the inner wall 140A of the panel 140 and is in abutment, in the Z direction, against the upper wall of a stop 141 of the sleeping surface 102 projecting towards the beam 110, and a release position (Figure 13), in which the end 121 is retracted inside the panel 140.

Le moyen d'actionnement est un levier d'actionnement 142. Le levier d'actionnement 142 est disposé dans le panneau 140, au niveau de l'extrémité supérieure du panneau 140, ce qui correspond au centre du bord supérieur 127 du pan 110. Un bord d'actionnement 142A du levier 142 est accessible depuis l'extérieur du panneau 140, par exemple par le biais d'une ouverture 143 ménagée dans la paroi extérieure 140B du panneau 140.The actuating means is an actuating lever 142. The actuating lever 142 is disposed in the panel 140, at the upper end of the panel 140, which corresponds to the center of the upper edge 127 of the pan 110. An actuating edge 142A of the lever 142 is accessible from the outside of the panel 140, for example through an opening 143 formed in the outer wall 140B of the panel 140.

Le levier 142 est relié au panneau 140 par une liaison pivot d'axe C de direction X. Le levier 142 est ainsi déplaçable en rotation par rapport au panneau 140 entre une position de repos, dans laquelle le verrou 120 est apte à se trouver en position de verrouillage, et une position d'actionnement, dans laquelle le levier 142 agit sur le verrou 120 pour le maintenir en position de libération.The lever 142 is connected to the panel 140 by a pivot connection of axis C of direction X. The lever 142 is thus movable in rotation relative to the panel 140 between a rest position, in which the latch 120 is able to be in position. locking position, and an actuating position, wherein the lever 142 acts on the latch 120 to maintain it in the release position.

Les moyens de transmission comportent une barre 145 s'étendant selon la direction Z à l'intérieur du panneau 140. Une extrémité 145A de la barre 145 est reliée par une liaison pivot d'axe D de direction X à un bord 142B du levier 142 opposé au bord d'actionnement 142A par rapport à la liaison pivot d'axe C.The transmission means comprise a bar 145 extending in the Z direction inside the panel 140. An end 145A of the bar 145 is connected by a X-axis axis D pivot link to an edge 142B of the lever 142 opposite to the actuating edge 142A with respect to the C-axis pivot connection.

Le verrou 120 comporte un évidement 146 transversal traversant selon la direction Z. L'évidement 146 comporte une paroi rectiligne 146A s'étendant sensiblement selon la direction Z et une paroi opposée 146B inclinée par rapport à la direction Z, la paroi 146B étant inclinée de manière que la distance entre la paroi 146A et la paroi 146B soit plus grande au niveau de la paroi supérieure du verrou 120 qu'au niveau de la paroi inférieure du verrou 120. La barre 145 traverse l'évidement 146. La barre 145 présente une portion comportant un chemin de came 148 incliné par rapport à la direction Z, de manière que, en position de verrouillage du verrou 120, le chemin de came 148 soit en contact sur sensiblement toute sa longueur avec la paroi 146B.The latch 120 comprises a transverse recess 146 traversing in the direction Z. The recess 146 has a rectilinear wall 146A extending substantially in the Z direction and an opposite wall 146B inclined with respect to the Z direction, the wall 146B being inclined by so that the distance between the wall 146A and the wall 146B is greater at the upper wall of the latch 120 than at the lower wall of the latch 120. The bar 145 passes through the recess 146. The bar 145 has a portion having a cam track 148 inclined with respect to the direction Z, so that, in the latch lock position 120, the cam path 148 is in contact over substantially its entire length with the wall 146B.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de descente du pan coulissant 110 selon le deuxième mode de réalisation, en partant de la position haute du pan 110 et de la position de verrouillage du verrou 120 (figure 12).We will now describe a lowering operation of the sliding panel 110 according to the second embodiment, starting from the high position of the pan 110 and the locking position of the latch 120 (Figure 12).

En partant de cette position, lorsqu'un utilisateur agit sur le levier 142 pour le déplacer vers la position d'actionnement, c'est-à-dire pour lui faire effectuer une rotation d'axe C de sens trigonométrique, le levier 142 agit sur la barre 145, ce qui a pour effet d'entraîner simultanément un déplacement vers le bas de la barre 145 et une rotation de la barre 145 par rapport au levier 142 autour de la liaison pivot d'axe D.Starting from this position, when a user acts on the lever 142 to move it towards the actuating position, that is to say to make it perform a rotation of axis C of trigonometric direction, the lever 142 acts on the bar 145, which has the effect of simultaneously causing a downward movement of the bar 145 and a rotation of the bar 145 relative to the lever 142 around the axis D pivot connection.

La translation de la barre 145 a pour effet de faire coulisser le chemin de came 148 le long de la paroi 146B en entraînant une translation du verrou 120 à l'encontre du ressort 124 selon la direction Y, c'est-à-dire un déplacement vers la position de libération.The translation of the bar 145 has the effect of sliding the cam path 148 along the wall 146B by causing a translation of the latch 120 against the spring 124 in the direction Y, that is to say a move to the release position.

Lorsque l'utilisateur déplace le levier 142 jusqu'à la position d'actionnement, le verrou 120 est en position de libération, c'est-à-dire que l'extrémité 121 est dégagée de la butée 141 (figure 13).When the user moves the lever 142 to the actuating position, the latch 120 is in the release position, that is to say the end 121 is disengaged from the stop 141 (Figure 13).

Dans cette position, le pan 110 a tendance à se translater vers le bas du fait de la gravité (figure 14). Des éléments contrepoids (non représentés) logés dans les pieds permettent d'assurer une descente progressive du pan 110. Le pan 110 peut ainsi se translater jusqu'à la position basse.In this position, the pan 110 tends to translate down due to gravity (Fig. 14). Counterweight elements (not shown) housed in the feet enable a gradual descent of the pan 110. The pan 110 can thus translate to the lower position.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de remontée du pan 110 selon le deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention, en partant de la position basse du pan 110.We will now describe a recovery operation of the pan 110 according to the second embodiment of the invention, starting from the low position of the pan 110.

En partant de cette position, lorsque l'utilisateur agit sur le pan 110 pour l'entraîner en translation verticale vers le haut et que la partie oblique du biseau 121 arrive au niveau de la paroi inférieure de la butée 141, la partie oblique 121 se translate le long de la butée 141 (figure 15), ce qui a pour effet de translater le verrou 120 vers la position de libération.Starting from this position, when the user acts on the pan 110 to drive it vertically upwards and the oblique portion of the bevel 121 reaches the lower wall of the abutment 141, the oblique portion 121 becomes translate along the stop 141 (Figure 15), which has the effect of translating the latch 120 to the release position.

Lorsque le pan 110 a atteint la position haute, le ressort 124 agit sur le verrou 120, ce qui a pour effet de déplacer le verrou 120 jusqu'à la position de verrouillage (figure 16).When the pan 110 has reached the high position, the spring 124 acts on the latch 120, which has the effect of moving the latch 120 to the locking position (Figure 16).

En se référant aux figures 17 à 24, on va maintenant décrire un troisième mode de réalisation. Les éléments du lit pour enfant identiques au deuxième mode de réalisation sont désignés par le même chiffre de référence augmenté de 100 et ne sont pas décrits à nouveau.Referring to Figures 17-24, a third embodiment will now be described. The child bed elements identical to the second embodiment are designated by the same reference numeral increased by 100 and are not described again.

Ici, les moyens de verrouillage comprennent une équerre de verrouillage 250 et une plaque de verrouillage 251.Here, the locking means comprise a locking bracket 250 and a locking plate 251.

L'extrémité 245B de la barre 245, opposée à l'extrémité 245A, est reliée à une extrémité 250A de l'équerre de verrouillage 250 par une liaison pivot d'axe E de direction X. L'équerre 250 est disposée dans le panneau 240 de manière que, en position de repos du levier 242, la portion 252 de l'équerre 250 reliée à la barre 245 s'étende sensiblement dans la direction Y en direction opposée à la butée 241 par rapport à la barre 245, la deuxième portion 253 de l'équerre 250 s'étendant sensiblement dans la direction Z. Cette position correspond à la position de verrouillage de l'équerre 250.The end 245B of the bar 245, opposite the end 245A, is connected to an end 250A of the locking bracket 250 by a X-axis axis E pivot connection. The bracket 250 is disposed in the panel 240 so that, in the rest position of the lever 242, the portion 252 of the bracket 250 connected to the bar 245 extends substantially in the Y direction in the direction opposite to the stop 241 relative to the bar 245, the second portion 253 of the bracket 250 extending substantially in the direction Z. This position corresponds to the locking position of the bracket 250.

L'angle 250B de l'équerre 250 est reliée à des moyens de liaison 254, non représentés en détails, par une liaison pivot d'axe F de direction X. Les moyens de liaison 254 sont fixés au levier 242 au niveau de la liaison pivot d'axe C.The angle 250B of the bracket 250 is connected to connecting means 254, not shown in detail, by a pivot link axis F direction X. The connecting means 254 are attached to the lever 242 at the link C axis pivot.

L'extrémité libre 250C de la portion 253 comporte une excroissance 255 dirigée vers la butée. L'excroissance 255 comporte une paroi 255A orientée de manière sensiblement horizontale lorsque l'équerre 250 est en position de verrouillage. L'excroissance 255 comporte une paroi 255B orientée de manière de manière oblique par rapport à l'horizontale lorsque l'équerre 250 est en position de verrouillage.The free end 250C of the portion 253 has an outgrowth 255 directed towards the stop. The protrusion 255 has a wall 255A oriented substantially horizontally when the bracket 250 is in the locking position. The protrusion 255 has a wall 255B oriented obliquely to the horizontal when the bracket 250 is in the locking position.

Une partie médiane de la plaque 251 est reliée par une liaison pivot d'axe G de direction X à des moyens de liaison 256 non représentés en détails. Les moyens de liaison 256 sont solidaires de la barre 245. La plaque 251 est rappelée élastiquement par des moyens de rappel (non représentés) vers une position de verrouillage dans laquelle la plaque 251 s'étend dans un plan horizontal, c'est-à-dire un plan parallèle aux directions X et Y.A median portion of the plate 251 is connected by a pivot connection axis G direction X to connection means 256 not shown in detail. The connection means 256 are integral with the bar 245. The plate 251 is resiliently biased by return means (not shown) to a locking position in which the plate 251 extends in a horizontal plane, that is to say say a plane parallel to the X and Y directions.

Les dimensions de la plaque 251 sont telles que, lorsque le levier 242 est en position de repos, un bord 251A de la plaque 251 est apte à se trouver en appui contre la paroi 255A, le bord opposé 251B de la plaque 251 étant apte à se trouver simultanément en appui contre la paroi supérieure de la butée 241.The dimensions of the plate 251 are such that, when the lever 242 is in the rest position, an edge 251A of the plate 251 is able to bear against the wall 255A, the opposite edge 251B of the plate 251 being adapted to at the same time bear against the upper wall of the abutment 241.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de descente du pan coulissant 210 selon le troisième mode de réalisation, en partant de la position haute du pan 210 et de la position de verrouillage de l'équerre 250 et de la plaque 251.We will now describe a lowering operation of the sliding panel 210 according to the third embodiment, starting from the high position of the pan 210 and the locking position of the bracket 250 and the plate 251.

En partant de cette position (figure 17), lorsqu'un utilisateur agit sur le levier 242 pour le déplacer vers la position d'actionnement, c'est-à-dire pour lui faire effectuer une rotation d'axe C de sens trigonométrique, le levier 242 agit sur la barre 245, par le biais de la liaison pivot d'axe D, ce qui a pour effet d'entraîner une rotation d'axe D de la barre 245 par rapport au levier 242, et, simultanément un déplacement vers le bas de la barre 245.Starting from this position (FIG. 17), when a user acts on the lever 242 to move it towards the actuating position, that is to say to make it perform a rotation of axis C of trigonometric direction, the lever 242 acts on the bar 245, via the pivot link D axis, which has the effect of causing a rotation of axis D of the bar 245 relative to the lever 242, and simultaneously a displacement down the bar 245.

La barre 245 agit sur l'équerre 250 par le biais de la liaison pivot d'axe E, ce qui a pour effet d'entraîner une rotation d'axe de l'équerre 250 par rapport à la barre 245, et, simultanément, une rotation d'axe F de l'équerre 250 par rapport au panneau 240, du fait des moyens de liaison 254.The bar 245 acts on the bracket 250 through the pivot link E axis, which has the effect of causing an axis rotation of the bracket 250 relative to the bar 245, and, simultaneously, a rotation of axis F of the bracket 250 relative to the panel 240, because of the connecting means 254.

Lorsque l'utilisateur continue d'agir sur le levier 242 pour le déplacer vers la position d'actionnement, l'excroissance 255 de l'équerre 250 se dégage du bord 251A de la plaque 251. L'équerre 250 est alors en position de libération (figure 18).When the user continues to act on the lever 242 to move it to the actuating position, the protrusion 255 of the bracket 250 is disengaged from the edge 251A of the plate 251. The bracket 250 is then in the position of release (Figure 18).

Simultanément, la barre 245 exerce sur la plaque 251 une force dirigée vers le bas, par le biais des moyens de liaison 256, et le bord 251 B est en appui sur la butée 241. Cela a pour effet un pivotement de la plaque 251 selon l'axe G.Simultaneously, the bar 245 exerts on the plate 251 a force directed downwards, by means of the connecting means 256, and the edge 251 B bears on the abutment 241. This causes a pivoting of the plate 251 according to the axis G.

Lorsque l'utilisateur continue d'agir sur le levier 242 pour le déplacer vers la position d'actionnement le bord 251B se dégage de la butée 241. La plaque est alors en position de libération (figure 19).When the user continues to act on the lever 242 to move it to the actuating position the edge 251B disengages from the stop 241. The plate is then in the release position (Figure 19).

Dans cette position, le pan 210 a tendance à se translater vers le bas du fait de la gravité. Des éléments contrepoids (non représentés) logés dans les pieds permettent d'assurer une descente progressive du pan 210. Le pan 210 peut ainsi se translater jusqu'à la position basse.In this position, the pan 210 tends to translate down due to gravity. Counterweight elements (not shown) housed in the feet ensure a gradual descent of the pan 210. The pan 210 can thus translate to the low position.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de remontée du pan 210 selon le deuxième mode de réalisation de l'invention, en partant de la position basse du pan 210.We will now describe a recovery operation of the pan 210 according to the second embodiment of the invention, starting from the lower position of the pan 210.

En partant de cette position, lorsque l'utilisateur agit sur le pan 210 pour l'entraîner en translation verticale vers le haut et que le bord 251B arrive au niveau de la paroi oblique 255B (figure 20), le bord 251B coulisse le long de la paroi 255B jusqu'à ce que le bord 251B se trouve au-dessus de l'excroissance 255 (figure 21).Starting from this position, when the user acts on the pan 210 to drive it vertically upwardly and the edge 251B arrives at the oblique wall 255B (FIG. 20), the edge 251B slides along the wall 255B until the edge 251B is above the protrusion 255 (Figure 21).

A ce moment, le bord 251A de la plaque 251 est en appui contre la paroi inférieure de la butée 241. Lorsque l'utilisateur continue de translater le pan 210 vers le haut, la plaque 251 pivote autour de l'axe G pour permettre le déplacement vers le haut de la barre 245.At this moment, the edge 251A of the plate 251 bears against the bottom wall of the abutment 241. When the user continues to translate the pan 210 upwards, the plate 251 pivots about the axis G to allow the moving up the bar 245.

Lorsque le bord 251B se trouve au-dessus de la butée 241, la plaque 251 reprend élastiquement sa position horizontale et le bord 251A se place en appui contre la paroi 255A (figure 22). Le pan 210 est alors au-dessus de sa position haute.When the edge 251B is above the abutment 241, the plate 251 elastically resumes its horizontal position and the edge 251A is placed in abutment against the wall 255A (Figure 22). The pan 210 is then above its high position.

Lorsque l'utilisateur relâche le pan 210, celui-ci descend jusqu'à ce que le bord 251 se trouve en butée contre la butée 241. Le pan 210 est en position haute. Les moyens de verrouillage sont en position de verrouillage (figure 23).When the user releases the pan 210, it descends until the edge 251 is in abutment against the stop 241. The pan 210 is in the up position. The locking means are in the locking position (FIG. 23).

En se référant aux figures 25 à 27, on va maintenant décrire un quatrième mode de réalisation. Les éléments du lit pour enfant identiques au premier mode de réalisation sont désignés par le même chiffre de référence augmenté de 300 et ne sont pas décrits à nouveau.Referring to Figures 25 to 27, a fourth embodiment will now be described. The child bed elements identical to the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numeral increased by 300 and are not described again.

Le premier verrou 320 comporte une extrémité biseautée 321 apte à s'engager dans un orifice 322 de l'élément 306.The first latch 320 has a beveled end 321 adapted to engage in an orifice 322 of the element 306.

Une extrémité du ressort 324 est en appui sur l'extrémité opposée 319 du verrou 320. L'extrémité opposée du ressort 324 est en appui sur une butée 325, de manière que le verrou 320 soit sollicité élastiquement en direction de l'orifice 322.One end of the spring 324 rests on the opposite end 319 of the lock 320. The opposite end of the spring 324 bears against a stop 325, so that the lock 320 is biased resiliently towards the orifice 322.

L'extrémité 319 présente un évidement 323 dans lequel est engagée une extrémité d'un câble 335. L'évidement 323 a par exemple une section sensiblement en forme de T. L'extrémité du câble 335 présente un renflement 335B qui permet de le maintenir dans l'évidement 323.The end 319 has a recess 323 in which is engaged an end of a cable 335. The recess 323 has for example a substantially T-shaped section. The end of the cable 335 has a bulge 335B which makes it possible to maintain it. in the recess 323.

L'autre extrémité du câble 335 est fixée au bouton 328. Pour cela, le bouton 328 présente un orifice 328A s'étendant depuis une zone supérieure de la périphérie du bouton 328 jusqu'à une paroi médiane 328B du bouton 328. L'orifice 328A est incliné par rapport à l'axe Z en position de repos du bouton 328. Un renflement 335A du câble 335 coopère avec la paroi médiane 328B pour maintenir le câble 335 dans l'orifice 328A. Le pan 310 comporte une rampe de guidage 360 arquée disposée entre le bouton 328 et le verrou 320. Le câble 335 coopère avec la rampe 360 de manière que le câble 335 soit apte à coulisser le long de la rampe 360.The other end of the cable 335 is fixed to the button 328. For this, the button 328 has an orifice 328A extending from an upper zone of the periphery of the button 328 to a central wall 328B of the button 328. The orifice 328A is inclined with respect to the Z axis in the rest position of the button 328. A bulge 335A of the cable 335 cooperates with the central wall 328B to hold the cable 335 in the orifice 328A. The pan 310 has an arcuate guide ramp 360 disposed between the button 328 and the latch 320. The cable 335 co-operates with the ramp 360 so that the cable 335 is slidable along the ramp 360.

Les moyens de verrouillage comportent un deuxième verrou 361 identique au premier verrou 320. Le deuxième verrou 361 est relié au bouton 328 par des deuxièmes moyens de transmission, similaires aux premiers moyens de transmission. Les deuxièmes moyens de transmission comportent un câble 362 dont une extrémité est reliée à la paroi médiane 328B, par insertion du câble 362 dans un orifice 328C du bouton 328 s'étendant depuis une zone inférieur de la périphérie du bouton 328 jusqu'à la paroi médiane 328B. Une rampe de guidage 363 arquée est disposée entre le bouton 328 et le verrou 361. Le câble 362 coopère avec la rampe 363 de manière que le câble 362 soit apte à coulisser le long de la rampe 363.The locking means comprise a second lock 361 identical to the first lock 320. The second lock 361 is connected to the button 328 by second transmission means, similar to the first transmission means. The second transmission means comprise a cable 362, one end of which is connected to the central wall 328B, by insertion of the cable 362 into a hole 328C of the button 328 extending from a lower zone of the periphery of the button 328 to the wall median 328B. An arcuate guide ramp 363 is disposed between the button 328 and the lock 361. The cable 362 cooperates with the ramp 363 so that the cable 362 is slidable along the ramp 363.

On va maintenant décrire une opération de descente du pan coulissant 310, selon le quatrième mode de réalisation de l'invention, en partant de la position haute du pan et de la position de verrouillage des verrous.We will now describe a lowering operation of the sliding panel 310, according to the fourth embodiment of the invention, starting from the high position of the pan and the locking position of the locks.

En partant de la position de repos du bouton 328, lorsqu'un utilisateur agit sur le bouton 328 pour le déplacer vers la position d'actionnement, cela a pour effet d'enrouler une portion du câble 335 autour du bouton 328. Le câble 328 coulisse le long de la rampe de guidage 360. Le câble 328 exerce alors sur le verrou 320 une force qui entraîne une translation du verrou 320 vers la position de libération.Starting from the rest position of the button 328, when a user acts on the button 328 to move it to the actuating position, this has the effect of winding a portion of the cable 335 around the button 328. The cable 328 slides along the guide ramp 360. The cable 328 then exerts on the latch 320 a force which causes a translation of the latch 320 to the release position.

Lorsque l'utilisateur déplace le bouton 328 jusqu'à la position d'actionnement, le verrou 320 est en position de libération, c'est-à-dire que l'extrémité 321 du verrou 320 est dégagée de l'orifice 322. Le deuxième verrou 361 est actionné simultanément et de manière similaire.When the user moves the button 328 to the actuating position, the lock 320 is in the release position, that is to say that the end 321 of the lock 320 is disengaged from the orifice 322. second latch 361 is operated simultaneously and in a similar manner.

Les autres étapes de l'opération de descente sont identiques à ce qui a été décrit précédemment. En particulier, des éléments contrepoids 365 logés dans les pieds permettent d'assurer une descente progressive du pan 310.The other steps of the descent operation are identical to what has been described above. In particular, counterweight elements 365 housed in the feet allow to ensure a gradual descent of the pan 310.

Une opération de remontée du pan 310 est similaire à ce qui a été décrit précédemment.A lift operation of the pan 310 is similar to what has been previously described.

Bien que l'invention ait été décrite en relation avec plusieurs modes de réalisations particuliers, il est bien évident qu'elle n'y est nullement limitée et qu'elle comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci entrent dans le cadre de l'invention.Although the invention has been described in connection with several particular embodiments, it is obvious that it is not limited thereto and that it includes all technical equivalents described means and combinations thereof if they fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

Lit pour enfant (1) comportant une surface de couchage (2, 102) et une barrière de protection entourant ladite surface de couchage, ladite barrière de protection comportant au moins un pan coulissant (9, 10, 110) apte à coulisser par rapport à ladite surface de couchage, dans une direction dite verticale (Z) sensiblement perpendiculaire à ladite surface de couchage, entre une position basse et une position haute, ledit lit pour enfant comportant des moyens de verrouillage (20, 120, 250, 251) actionnables entre une position de verrouillage, dans laquelle lesdits moyens de verrouillage sont aptes à maintenir ledit pan coulissant dans ladite position haute, et une position de libération, dans laquelle lesdits moyens de verrouillage permettent le déplacement dudit pan coulissant de ladite position haute vers ladite position basse,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'actionnement (28, 142, 242) apte à actionner lesdits moyens de verrouillage entre ladite position de verrouillage et ladite position de libération, ledit moyen d'actionnement étant disposé à distance desdits moyens de verrouillage, des moyens de transmission (30, 35, 145) étant disposés entre ledit moyen d'actionnement et lesdits moyens de verrouillage.A child's bed (1) having a sleeping surface (2, 102) and a protective barrier surrounding said sleeping surface, said protective barrier having at least one sliding panel (9, 10, 110) slidable with respect to said sleeping surface, in a so-called vertical direction (Z) substantially perpendicular to said sleeping surface, between a low position and a high position, said child's bed comprising locking means (20, 120, 250, 251) operable between a locking position, in which said locking means are able to maintain said sliding panel in said high position, and a release position, in which said locking means allow said sliding panel to move from said high position to said low position,
characterized in that it comprises an actuating means (28, 142, 242) adapted to actuate said locking means between said locking position and said release position, said actuating means being disposed remote from said locking means , transmission means (30, 35, 145) being disposed between said actuating means and said locking means. Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen d'actionnement (28, 142, 242) est disposé sur ledit pan coulissant (9, 10, 110), sensiblement à égale distance des deux bord latéraux dudit pan coulissant.Child's bed according to claim 1, characterized in that said actuating means (28, 142, 242) is disposed on said sliding panel (9, 10, 110) substantially equidistant from the two side edges of said sliding panel. Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de verrouillage comportent deux verrous (20) disposés de part et d'autre du bord supérieur (27) du pan coulissant (10), ledit moyen d'actionnement (28) étant apte à actionner simultanément lesdits deux verrous.Child's bed according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said locking means comprise two latches (20) arranged on either side of the upper edge (27) of the sliding panel (10), said actuating means ( 28) being able to simultaneously actuate said two locks. Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que chacun desdits verrous (320, 361) est relié audit moyen d'actionnement (328) par le biais d'un câble (335, 362).A child's bed as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that each of said latches (320, 361) is connected to said actuating means (328) by means of a cable (335, 362). Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de transmission comprennent un levier (30), un verrou (20) étant traversé transversalement par ledit levier, une première extrémité (33A) dudit levier étant reliée audit pan coulissant par une première liaison pivot d'axe (B) perpendiculaire au plan dudit pan coulissant, ledit moyen d'actionnement étant apte à agir sur une deuxième extrémité (34A) dudit levier pour entraîner une rotation dudit levier par rapport à ladite première liaison pivot, ladite rotation dudit levier étant apte à entraîner une translation dudit verrou (20) vers la position de libération.Child's bed according to claim 3, characterized in that said transmission means comprise a lever (30), a latch (20) traversed transversely by said lever, a first end (33A) of said lever being connected to said sliding panel by a first axis pivot connection (B) perpendicular to the plane of said sliding panel, said actuating means being adapted to act on a second end (34A) of said lever to cause a rotation of said lever relative to said first pivot connection, said rotation of said lever being adapted to cause a translation of said latch (20) to the release position. Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ladite deuxième extrémité (34A) dudit levier (30) est reliée audit moyen d'actionnement (28) par le biais d'un câble (35).A child's bed as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said second end (34A) of said lever (30) is connected to said actuating means (28) by means of a cable (35). Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen d'actionnement (28) est apte à actionner lesdits moyens de verrouillage (20) vers la position de libération par une rotation dudit moyen d'actionnement, ledit câble (35) étant apte à s'enrouler autour dudit moyen d'actionnement lors de ladite rotation.A child's bed according to claim 6, characterized in that said actuating means (28) is adapted to actuate said locking means (20) towards the release position by rotation of said actuating means, said cable (35) being able to wind around said actuating means during said rotation. Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'actionnement (120, 250, 251) sont disposés sensiblement au centre du bord inférieur (139) dudit pan coulissant (110).Child's bed according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said actuating means (120, 250, 251) are arranged substantially in the center of the lower edge (139) of said sliding panel (110). Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen d'actionnement est un levier (142, 242) relié par une première liaison pivot d'axe (C) parallèle au bord supérieur (127) dudit pan coulissant (110).A child's bed according to claim 8, characterized in that said actuating means is a lever (142, 242) connected by a first axle pivot connection (C) parallel to the upper edge (127) of said sliding panel (110) . Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce ledit levier (142) est relié par une deuxième liaison pivot, d'axe (D) parallèle audit bord supérieur, à une barre (145), ladite barre comportant une portion traversant transversalement ledit verrou, ladite portion comportant un chemin de came (148) incliné par rapport à la direction dite verticale (Z), de manière qu'un déplacement de ladite barre dans la direction dite verticale vers ledit verrou (120) entraîne un déplacement dudit verrou vers la position de libération.A child's bed according to claim 9, characterized in that said lever (142) is connected by a second pivot connection, of axis (D) parallel to said upper edge, to a bar (145), said bar comprising a portion traversing transversely said latch, said portion having a cam track (148) inclined with respect to the so-called vertical direction (Z), so that a displacement of said bar in said vertical direction toward said latch (120) causes a movement of said latch towards the release position. Lit pour enfant selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que ledit levier (242) est relié par une deuxième liaison pivot, d'axe (C) parallèle audit bord supérieur, à une barre (245), ladite barre s'étendant sensiblement dans la direction dite verticale (Z) et étant reliée par une troisième liaison pivot, d'axe (G) parallèle audit bord supérieur, à une plaque de verrouillage (251), ledit levier étant relié par une liaison pivot, d'axe (F) parallèle audit bord supérieur, à l'angle (250B) d'une équerre de verrouillage (250), une extrémité (250A) de ladite équerre de verrouillage étant reliée par une liaison pivot, d'axe (E) parallèle audit bord supérieur, à ladite barre, un bord (251A) de ladite plaque de verrouillage étant apte à se trouver en appui sur une excroissance (255) de l'extrémité opposée (250C) de ladite équerre de verrouillage, le bord opposé (251B) de ladite plaque de verrouillage étant apte à se trouver simultanément en appui sur une butée (241) solidaire de ladite surface de couchage.A child's bed according to claim 9, characterized in that said lever (242) is connected by a second pivot connection, of axis (C) parallel to said upper edge, to a bar (245), said bar extending substantially in said vertical direction (Z) and being connected by a third pivot connection, of axis (G) parallel to said upper edge, to a locking plate (251), said lever being connected by a pivot connection, of axis (F) parallel to said upper edge, at the angle (250B) of a locking bracket (250), an end (250A) of said locking bracket being connected by a pivot connection, of axis (E) parallel to said upper edge, to said bar, an edge (251A) of said locking plate being adapted to be supported on a protrusion (255) of the opposite end (250C) of said locking bracket, the opposite edge (251B) of said locking plate being adapted to be simultaneously supported on an abutment (241) integral with said coating surface.
EP06300585A 2006-06-13 2006-06-13 Crib Active EP1867253B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06300585A EP1867253B1 (en) 2006-06-13 2006-06-13 Crib
AT06300585T ATE417530T1 (en) 2006-06-13 2006-06-13 CHILDREN'S BED
DE602006004324T DE602006004324D1 (en) 2006-06-13 2006-06-13 cot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06300585A EP1867253B1 (en) 2006-06-13 2006-06-13 Crib

Publications (2)

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EP1867253A1 true EP1867253A1 (en) 2007-12-19
EP1867253B1 EP1867253B1 (en) 2008-12-17

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EP06300585A Active EP1867253B1 (en) 2006-06-13 2006-06-13 Crib

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AT (1) ATE417530T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602006004324D1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3083066A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-03 Sauthon Industries DEVICE FOR LOCKING / UNLOCKING A PARTITION OR SLIDING WALL MOBILE IN TRANSLATION AND BED PROVIDED WITH SUCH A PARTITION OR WALL

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700008130A1 (en) 2017-01-25 2018-07-25 Artsana Spa Baby cot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1622387A (en) * 1924-10-08 1927-03-29 Frederick C Marquardt Crib latch
US3541619A (en) * 1968-06-28 1970-11-24 Harry H Morrison Drop side crib
US3809414A (en) * 1971-12-27 1974-05-07 Gem Industries Trip lock
FR2621658A1 (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-14 Quaker Oats Co LOCK FOR A BABY BED WITH FOLDABLE WALL
US5072464A (en) * 1987-11-06 1991-12-17 Simmons Juvenile Products Company, Inc. Crib dropside including latch mechanism
EP1211370A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-05 Ambrogio Loaldi Lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1622387A (en) * 1924-10-08 1927-03-29 Frederick C Marquardt Crib latch
US3541619A (en) * 1968-06-28 1970-11-24 Harry H Morrison Drop side crib
US3809414A (en) * 1971-12-27 1974-05-07 Gem Industries Trip lock
FR2621658A1 (en) * 1987-10-09 1989-04-14 Quaker Oats Co LOCK FOR A BABY BED WITH FOLDABLE WALL
US5072464A (en) * 1987-11-06 1991-12-17 Simmons Juvenile Products Company, Inc. Crib dropside including latch mechanism
EP1211370A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2002-06-05 Ambrogio Loaldi Lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3083066A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-03 Sauthon Industries DEVICE FOR LOCKING / UNLOCKING A PARTITION OR SLIDING WALL MOBILE IN TRANSLATION AND BED PROVIDED WITH SUCH A PARTITION OR WALL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE417530T1 (en) 2009-01-15
DE602006004324D1 (en) 2009-01-29
EP1867253B1 (en) 2008-12-17

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