EP1847400B1 - Kontrollelement für bedruckte Gegenstände - Google Patents

Kontrollelement für bedruckte Gegenstände Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1847400B1
EP1847400B1 EP07011414A EP07011414A EP1847400B1 EP 1847400 B1 EP1847400 B1 EP 1847400B1 EP 07011414 A EP07011414 A EP 07011414A EP 07011414 A EP07011414 A EP 07011414A EP 1847400 B1 EP1847400 B1 EP 1847400B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lines
register
offset
front side
printed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP07011414A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1847400A3 (de
EP1847400A2 (de
Inventor
Laurent Mathys
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KBA Notasys SA
Original Assignee
KBA Giori SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KBA Giori SA filed Critical KBA Giori SA
Priority claimed from EP02405732A external-priority patent/EP1291195B1/de
Publication of EP1847400A2 publication Critical patent/EP1847400A2/de
Publication of EP1847400A3 publication Critical patent/EP1847400A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1847400B1 publication Critical patent/EP1847400B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14—Security printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
    • B42D2033/04—
    • B42D2035/16—
    • B42D2035/20—
    • B42D2035/34—
    • B42D2035/50—

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for controlling the double-sided register of a printed object, and a method for adjusting the duplex register of a duplex printing machine.
  • Control elements are known in the state of the art and mainly used to prevent counterfeiting of securities, in particular the copying of banknotes.
  • control elements commonly called security elements, in the papers.
  • security elements control elements
  • a first technique is that called the latent color image.
  • the idea according to this technique is to print a particular image on the paper-value so that this image is invisible to the naked eye. To do this, we can play on color assemblies and contrasts. When the value paper carrying this latent color image is photocopied or scanned, the latent color image becomes visible to the naked eye so that it is very easy to detect a counterfeit.
  • the publication EP 0 882 599 describes this principle of the latent color image.
  • a fiduciary document having a printed graphic and two superimposed security signs, each being in the form of a watermarked network, the first of which has the form of a periodic watermarked network and the second results from a cutting the printed graphics into parallel strips arranged and coded in a binary coding, symmetrically with respect to an axis of symmetry of the document, the wave of the watermarked network extending in a common direction non-perpendicular to the direction of the cutting bands of the printed graphics and the superposition of these two signs having the effect of affecting the individual reading of said signs.
  • the publication EP 0 710 574 describes a generation method and security drawing composed of multiple lines.
  • the spacing between the lines is modulated and at the same time the width of said lines is modified while maintaining a constant ratio between the width of the lines and the spacing between the lines so that the visual appearance (with the naked eye) does not seem altered.
  • This technique is advantageous insofar as one can parameterize the distribution of the lines according to the photocopiers and scanners against which one wishes to protect itself.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling the double-sided register of a printed object provided with a control element, as well as a method for adjusting the double-sided register of a printing machine. both sides.
  • Independent claim 6 defines a method for adjusting the double-sided register of a duplex printing machine.
  • the invention is particularly useful in the field of two-sided printing, when the register between the front and back printing is very important.
  • An important advantage of the method according to the present invention is that it can be used to control the quality of printing, during the printing of the printed object, in particular the double-sided register of the prints.
  • FIG. 1A an initial background 1 is shown and this background comprises a set of parallel lines 2 and is printed on both sides of the printed object register, that is to say that the lines 2 are exactly opposite each other.
  • this background comprises a set of parallel lines 2 and is printed on both sides of the printed object register, that is to say that the lines 2 are exactly opposite each other.
  • at least one of the sides of the printed object is modified to print the shape of the lines 2 by moving sectors of said lines.
  • Figure 1B This change is represented in Figure 1B , in which the lines that are not modified remain referenced with the number 2, and the modified lines are referenced 3 to 11 in succession.
  • the line referenced by the number 3 comprises several successive sectors referenced 3a to 3g which are shifted in the manner represented in FIG. Figure 1B .
  • lines 4 to 11 also include successive sectors suitably offset.
  • this background can be printed on the front or back side of the printed object.
  • a background 1 which is identical to the initial background of the Figure 1A .
  • This bottom 1 is intended to be printed on the other side of the printed object relative to the modified bottom of the Figure 1B but in perfect register with said modified background.
  • the result of this perfect register is that the lines or parts of straight lines are confused when we look at the object printed in transparency, while the successive sectors shifted 3a to 3g and those of lines 4 to 11 become visible in transparency between the said lines which merge.
  • this example is not limited to an upward shift as above, but a downward shift can also be used, or, if the bottom lines are rotated 90 °, to the right or to the left for the front or back.
  • the lines of the recto background were modified at the same time as those of the back side.
  • the line 21 comprises the successive sectors 21 to 21 g and the other lines 22 to 29 each also include shifted sectors as represented in this Figure 2B .
  • the lines of the bottom of the other side of the printed object have also been modified, as shown in FIG. Figure 2C which would be the back side if the Figure 2B is the front side.
  • the modification of the line sectors is reversed between the front side and the back side.
  • Figure 2B represents the front side
  • the line sectors for example 21 a to 21 g
  • the line sectors are shifted towards the top of the figure
  • the line sectors are shifted downwards Figure 2C .
  • the offsets can be smaller than when only one bottom is modified since the two-sided offsets add up: it suffices to compare the Figures 1B and 2B to perceive this fact. It follows that if the offsets on each bottom are smaller, they are all the more difficult to perceive with the naked eye, or reproduce by photocopy or by means of a scanner considering a single front or back bottom , but the effect in transparency is not diminished since the offsets add up in transparency and remain just as visible.
  • this variant is not limited to a shift downwards or upwards as indicated above, but it is also possible to use a shift to the right or to the left for the front and / or back if the bottom lines are rotated 90 degrees from the Figures 2A to 2D .
  • a second variant of the first example is described with reference to Figures 3A to 3D .
  • This variant is similar to that shown in Figures 2A to 2D for line sectors that are off-line (see Figures 3B and 3C ).
  • the main difference is in double-sided superimposed printing.
  • it was sought to superimpose exactly the lines of the front and back bottom to bring out the sectors of offset lines (21 to 21 g or 30a to 30g) between said lines.
  • offset lines 21 to 21 g or 30a to 30g
  • an offset is desired so as to create empty spaces corresponding to the offset of the line sectors, so that the control element is formed by the absence of printing rather than by the presence of offset sectors.
  • the back will include the line 57 which will be placed between the lines 2 and 48 of the front, and so on for the successive lines 49 to 2 of the figure 3B between which successively we will print on the other side the lines 58 to 66 of the figure 3C .
  • the Figures 4A to 4D represent a more general view of the control drawing as an example and allows to better judge the visual effect created by a drawing .
  • the initial background 1 of 1a Figure 4A comprises a set of lines 2 parallel to each other.
  • the first four lines (referenced 2) from the top are not modified, and then starting from the fifth line, we begin to shift sectors of the successive lines (references 21 ', 22', etc.) as shown in FIG. Figure 2B .
  • Figures 6A to 6D show a third example in which the bottom 70 is formed by wavy lines.
  • line sectors are shifted appropriately to form a predetermined sign or image.
  • Line sectors can be shifted to only one of the two sides of the print (as in the example of Figures 1B and 1C ) , or on both sides (as in the example of Figures 2B and 2C ) to create the desired image in transparency.
  • FIGS. 7A-7D show a fourth example in which one combines with clearly visible changes of the lines of the bottom and offsets according to the principle discussed above. In this mode, for example, starting from an initial background 73 of inclined parallel lines as shown in FIG. Figure 7A .
  • FIGs 8A to 8D Another example using the principle of the invention is shown in Figures 8A to 8D .
  • the frame is deformed in a predetermined manner to form a given sign.
  • the frame 78 on the front side Figure 8B
  • the frame 81 on the back side Figure 8C
  • the respective deformations in the areas of the front and back side frames form a defined sign which becomes visible in transparency.
  • the sign which has been formed according to this principle is shown schematically in figure 8D by the letters "OK".
  • FIG. 9A One embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the Figures 9A to 9E .
  • the drawing is used to adjust the print cylinders when commissioning a duplex printing machine.
  • the principle of the invention allowed to control a double-sided register on a printed object, we could use this principle both to detect counterfeits made by means of photocopied objects or scanned and to adjust the double-sided register of a printing machine by creating a special sign for this purpose.
  • the control sign described has two arrows in the opposite direction.
  • the initial background of the front side 85 is composed of parallel successive lines 86 as shown in FIG. Figure 9A .
  • the initial bottom of the back side 87 is composed of parallel successive lines 88 as shown in FIG. Figure 9B .
  • Each line 88 further comprises segments 88a to 88f that are shifted as shown in FIG. Figure 9B .
  • the important thing for lines 88 of the Figure 9B is that their height (for example the length of the segments 88b and 88d) is equal to the width of the lines 86 of the Figure 9A .
  • control pattern thus makes it very easy to control the recto-verso print register, the fineness of the adjustment being related to the thickness of the lines 86 and offsets 88a to 88g.
  • this control means can be used both for the adjustment of the longitudinal offset and for the lateral adjustment. It suffices to combine a drawing according to the Figures 9A and 9B with an identical design but in which the lines are oriented perpendicular to those of Figures 9A and 9B .
  • each line is cut into segments of S 1 to S n .
  • a segment S n is characterized by its line width l n and the distances d n1 and d n2 between that segment and the corresponding segment of the preceding line and the following line.
  • the length of the segments may vary along the lines, and in particular shorter segments are advantageous in areas of high change and give better masking.
  • FIG 11 schematically illustrates how drawings using the principle discussed above can be combined on one and the same sheet bearing prints, e.g. paper-value impressions.
  • This sheet F has a number of prints 91 arrayed in rows and columns next to one another.
  • Each of these prints 91 comprises at least one control element 92 using the principle described with reference to the Figures 1A to 8D .
  • the element 92 is used as a security element preventing subsequent falsification of the prints, for example by photocopying or scanning.
  • two control elements 93 and 94 are used according to the embodiment of the invention described with reference to the Figures 9A to 9E to adjust the double-sided print register.
  • These control elements 93 and 94 are, for example, on the edges of the sheet F and aligned along two perpendicular axes which allows an adjustment of the recto-verso printing register in the two perpendicular directions of the manner outlined above.
  • control element as discussed above can be used not only to prevent counterfeiting but also to control the quality of printing. If one For example, printing bank notes makes it very easy to check the print quality of individual banknotes by checking the presence of the check item. Simple and known means would indeed make it possible to see if the control sign appears. For example by illuminating the notes from their back side, a camera placed on the front side can perfectly identify the presence or absence of the control sign.
  • the printing medium can be varied: it is possible to use paper or other supports such as, for example, plastic supports, made of polymer, polyester or the like.
  • a preliminary preparation of the printing medium in the printing zone comprising the control element for example by a varnish or a watermark effect.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Image Generation (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Verfahren zur Kontrolle des Vorderseite-Rückseite-Registers eines auf einer doppelseitigen Druckmaschine bedruckten Gegenstands, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es die folgenden Schritte umfasst :
    - Bereitstellen eines bedruckten Gegenstands (F), der mit einem Kontrollelement (93; 94) versehen ist, das eine erste, auf die Vorderseite des bedruckten Gegenstands gedruckte Zeichnung (85) aufweist, die mindestens eine erste Gruppe von geometrischen Formen (86) enthält, wobei das Kontrollelement ebenfalls eine zweite Zeichnung (87) enthält, die auf die Rückseite des bedruckten Gegenstands gegenüber der ersten Zeichnung (85) und registerartig mit dieser übereinstimmend gedruckt wird, wobei die zweite Zeichnung (87) mindestens eine zweite Gruppe von geometrischen Formen (88) enthält, die der ersten Gruppe von geometrischen Formen entspricht, wobei die zweite Zeichnung (87) bezüglich der Gruppen von geometrischen Formen versetzte Sektoren (88a bis 88h) enthält, so dass im Fall eines korrekten oder unvollkommenen Vorderseite-Rückseite-Registers die versetzten Sektoren (88a bis 88h) bei einer Durchlichtprüfung des Kontrollelements (93; 94) von den geometrischen Formen (86) der ersten Gruppe verdeckt bzw. zwischen ihnen sichtbar sind,
    - Durchlichtprüfung des Kontrollelements (93; 94); und
    - Feststellen, ob das Vorderseite-Rückseite-Register korrekt oder unvollkommen ist, insofern als die versetzten Sektoren (88a bis 88h) bei der Durchlichtprüfung des Kontrollelements (93; 94) von den geometrischen Formen der ersten Gruppe verdeckt bzw. zwischen ihnen sichtbar sind.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei Kontrollelemente (93, 94) auf den bedruckten Gegenstand (F) gedruckt werden, um das Vorderseite-Rückseite-Register gemäß zwei lotrechten Richtungen zu kontrollieren.
  3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Gruppe von geometrischen Formen parallele geradlinige Linien (86) einer bestimmten Breite aufweist, und dass die zweite Gruppe von geometrischen Formen parallele Linien (88) aufweist, die eine geringere Breite als die Breite der geradlinigen Linien der ersten Gruppe und gemäß einer Lotrechten zu den geradlinigen Linien (86) versetzte Segmente (88a, 88c, 88e, 88f, 88g, 88h) haben, wobei der Versatz der Segmente (88a, 88c, 88e, 88f, 88g, 88h) gleich der Breite der geradlinigen Linien (86) der ersten Gruppe ist, so dass die versetzten Segmente (88a, 88c, 88e, 88f, 88g, 88h) von den geradlinigen Linien (86) der ersten Gruppe verdeckt werden, wenn das Vorderseite-Rückseite-Register korrekt ist, und zwischen den geradlinigen Linien (86) sichtbar werden, wenn das Vorderseite-Rückseite-Register unvollkommen ist und die ersten und zweiten Zeichnungen (85, 87) auf der Vorderseite und der Rückseite zueinander gemäß einer Lotrechten zu den geradlinigen Linien (86) versetzt sind.
  4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die versetzten Segmente (88a, 88c, 88e, 88f, 88g, 88h) im Fall eines unvollkommenen Vorderseite-Rückseite-Registers und eines Versatzes zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Zeichnung (85, 87) gemäß einer Lotrechten zu den geradlinigen Linien (86) ein vorbestimmtes Symbol formen, das anzeigt, ob der Versatz zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Zeichnung (85, 87) gemäß einer ersten oder einer zweiten Richtung gemäß der Lotrechten zu den geradlinigen Linien (86) erfolgt ist.
  5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vorbestimmte Symbol von zwei Pfeilen entgegengesetzter Richtungen geformt wird, von denen in Abhängigkeit von der Richtung des Versatzes zwischen der ersten und der zweiten Zeichnung (85, 87) der eine bei Durchsicht dunkel und der andere hell wird.
  6. Verfahren zur Einstellung des Vorderseite-Rückseite-Registers einer doppelseitigen Druckmaschine, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es die folgenden Schritte aufweist :
    - Kontrollieren des Vorderseite-Rückseite-Registers eines auf der doppelseitigen Druckmaschine bedruckten Gegenstands (F) gemäß dem Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5; und
    - Einstellen des Vorderseite-Rückseite-Registers der doppelseitigen Druckmaschine abhängig vom Ergebnis der Kontrolle.
EP07011414A 2001-09-07 2002-08-28 Kontrollelement für bedruckte Gegenstände Expired - Lifetime EP1847400B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH16612001 2001-09-07
EP02405732A EP1291195B1 (de) 2001-09-07 2002-08-28 Bedienelement für bedruckte Gegenstände

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02405732A Division EP1291195B1 (de) 2001-09-07 2002-08-28 Bedienelement für bedruckte Gegenstände

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1847400A2 EP1847400A2 (de) 2007-10-24
EP1847400A3 EP1847400A3 (de) 2007-10-31
EP1847400B1 true EP1847400B1 (de) 2009-12-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07011414A Expired - Lifetime EP1847400B1 (de) 2001-09-07 2002-08-28 Kontrollelement für bedruckte Gegenstände

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1847400B1 (de)
KR (1) KR100892145B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100540321C (de)
AT (2) ATE364512T1 (de)
DE (2) DE60234966D1 (de)
RU (1) RU2286260C2 (de)
UA (1) UA74359C2 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1847400B1 (de) * 2001-09-07 2009-12-30 Kba-Giori S.A. Kontrollelement für bedruckte Gegenstände
GB2478537B (en) * 2010-03-08 2013-07-24 Rue De Int Ltd Improvements in security documents

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1066109A (en) * 1975-11-12 1979-11-13 Canadian Bank Note Company Photographic simulation of density differences as changes of line direction
FR2675428B1 (fr) * 1991-04-18 1993-08-27 Banque De France Document fiduciaire ou de securite presentant un graphisle imprime et des signes de securite.
JP2600094B2 (ja) * 1992-06-04 1997-04-16 大蔵省印刷局長 偽造防止用潜像印刷物及びその印刷方法
JPH07101138A (ja) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd フィルムとそれを用いた情報記録媒体並びに印刷物、および偽造判別方法
AU699124B2 (en) * 1994-11-01 1998-11-26 De La Rue Giori S.A. Method of generating a security design with the aid of electronic means
KR200142643Y1 (ko) * 1995-11-21 1999-06-01 이영서 전자렌지용 벤트모터의 제어표시장치
US5830609A (en) * 1996-05-10 1998-11-03 Graphic Arts Technical Foundation Security printed document to prevent unauthorized copying
GB9612496D0 (en) * 1996-06-14 1996-08-14 De La Rue Thomas & Co Ltd Security device
PL189595B1 (pl) * 1997-06-06 2005-08-31 De La Rue Giori Sa Wzór zabezpieczający dla papierów wartościowych, papier wartościowy, oraz sposób druku wzoru zabezpieczającego na papierach wartościowych
JP2001126107A (ja) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-11 Nippon Conlux Co Ltd 紙葉類の識別方法および装置
EP1847400B1 (de) * 2001-09-07 2009-12-30 Kba-Giori S.A. Kontrollelement für bedruckte Gegenstände

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2002123869A (ru) 2004-03-20
ATE453517T1 (de) 2010-01-15
KR100892145B1 (ko) 2009-04-10
DE60234966D1 (de) 2010-02-11
ATE364512T1 (de) 2007-07-15
DE60220604D1 (de) 2007-07-26
DE60220604T2 (de) 2008-01-31
RU2286260C2 (ru) 2006-10-27
EP1847400A3 (de) 2007-10-31
CN1948021A (zh) 2007-04-18
EP1847400A2 (de) 2007-10-24
CN100540321C (zh) 2009-09-16
UA74359C2 (uk) 2005-12-15
KR20030022025A (ko) 2003-03-15

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