EP1836692B1 - Überwachungsvorrichtung und -anlage, im besonderen für einen wohnraum - Google Patents

Überwachungsvorrichtung und -anlage, im besonderen für einen wohnraum Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1836692B1
EP1836692B1 EP06700712.0A EP06700712A EP1836692B1 EP 1836692 B1 EP1836692 B1 EP 1836692B1 EP 06700712 A EP06700712 A EP 06700712A EP 1836692 B1 EP1836692 B1 EP 1836692B1
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Prior art keywords
modules
module
data
fact
network
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EP06700712.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1836692A2 (de
Inventor
Johnny c/o Cabinet Hautier ALLIA
Olivier c/o Cabinet Hautier CHANTELOU
François c/o Cabinet Hautier KAAG
Gérard c/o Cabinet Hautier LANGLOIS
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SECURITE COMMUNICATIONS
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SECURITE COMMUNICATIONS
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/009—Signalling of the alarm condition to a substation whose identity is signalled to a central station, e.g. relaying alarm signals in order to extend communication range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a monitoring device adapted to be installed in a property.
  • It also relates to a surveillance installation capable of comprising several devices according to the invention.
  • the invention finds its application in the field of the transmission of surveillance information particularly for the security of real estate whether commercial or industrial premises, single-family homes or condominiums.
  • the invention also has applications that are not particularly secure, in particular with regard to the transmission or reception of operational monitoring information from apparatus or machines.
  • a plurality of detection means such as infrared detectors, door opening detectors, cameras, etc.
  • a central unit capable of carrying out the processing of information is traditionally used. received from the detectors and to generate the appropriate reaction.
  • the central allows the retransmission of detected events via available networks such as the telephone line, GSM (for global system for mobile communication) voice, GSM data, GPRS (for general packet radio service), SMS (for short message service).
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • GPRS for general packet radio service
  • SMS for short message service
  • the choice of the network is made by successive tests in a predefined sequence.
  • EP-A1-1244081 also describes a hierarchical conventional system with a master master station and stations. When a transmission between a station and the main station is no longer possible, other elements relay the information. The case only occurs during failure and does not affect the hierarchical operation of the system.
  • US-A1-2004 / 0224713 finally shows a hierarchical system with a central station and peripherals organized in a network around the power station. This system is highly hierarchical.
  • WO-A1-0021053 discloses a wireless home alarm system.
  • the configuration of the system is traditional since a management center is provided with multiple peripheral devices.
  • Various communication channels exist between the central unit and the peripheral units.
  • the present invention aims to overcome all or part of the disadvantages of currently known devices.
  • a new monitoring device provided with a set of networked modules each comprising means for processing the detection data and communication means so as to exchange monitoring data with each other.
  • the device is thus constituted in a modular manner, that is to say that the functions generally devolved to the central are distributed in various modules.
  • the set is thus more scalable in that it is sufficient to add or replace a module to change the technical configuration of the entire installation.
  • Each of the modules used in the network can moreover be of a standardized type, which makes it possible to reduce the manufacturing costs and to easily constitute a complete monitoring device by association of different types of standard modules.
  • the present invention relates to a monitoring device as defined by claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a monitoring installation which comprises at least two devices according to the invention and each module network is connected to a gateway member adapted to connect each module network to an external communication network.
  • this installation is such that the external communication network is a broad-based computer network or a computer network carried by the electrical network of the movable property.
  • the modules are transmitted in data asynchronously.
  • the transmission is triggered the occurrence of an event.
  • Communication is thus simpler, more flexible and more reactive.
  • the figure 1 presents an example of implementation of an installation according to the invention implementing two monitoring devices of simplified configuration.
  • modules 1, 2, 3, 4 are organized in network 6, in particular by means of internal communication means 9 present in each of the modules and carrying out a data exchange between the modules 1, 2, 3, 4 by radio link.
  • the modules can exchange monitoring data therein, which generally includes data relating to the events detected by detection means and monitoring context data.
  • This contextual data indicates to the modules the mode of cooperation that they must observe.
  • the context informs the module in particular on the operating parameters of the device (such part of the active or inactive installation, value to be given to the operating variables of the system including the time values after which a reaction must be made following the detection of an event etc.).
  • the modules also exchange the detection data which is the data from detection means that can be made routinely including an audio detector (microphone, video (camera), infrared detector, or any other known detector).
  • detection means that can be made routinely including an audio detector (microphone, video (camera), infrared detector, or any other known detector).
  • the different modules are informed of the events produced in the rest of the device even if they are located at a location remote from the detection means having detect the event.
  • the communication between the modules 1, 2, 3, 4 also ensures, if necessary, data flow traffic which can then be passed on to an external communication network (telephone line, GSM, GPRS, SMS, etc.).
  • an external communication network telephone line, GSM, GPRS, SMS, etc.
  • This stream traffic notably allows remote audio and video monitoring.
  • the flow traffic may be supported by the communication means between the modules or by another link between the modules or some of the modules, particularly by wire.
  • the detection means are integrated in the modules 1, 2, 3, 4.
  • modules 1, 2, 3, 4 can receive in this case the radio message from a detection device.
  • the cooperation protocol between modules 1, 2, 3 then includes a mechanism for eliminating duplicates.
  • a module can process an event received via inter-module exchanges via the communication means even if it has not seen or directly received the detection data from the detection means.
  • the modules mutually act as relays.
  • the modules do not, however, simply relay information from other modules. They share a data flow defining a single operating state common to all modules 1, 2, 3, 4. Each module 1, 2, 3, 4 knows at every moment the complete state of the system, depending on the information received and duplicated.
  • each module 1, 2, 3, 4 comprises processing means essentially in the form of a processor and a memory (in particular read-only memory and RAM) capable of supporting programmatic instructions for processing the different data and exchange and detection flows.
  • processing means essentially in the form of a processor and a memory (in particular read-only memory and RAM) capable of supporting programmatic instructions for processing the different data and exchange and detection flows.
  • Each module 1, 2, 3, 4 has its own strategy for handling all events.
  • This strategy is designed in particular to ensure the transmission of intrusion elements even if the link between the modules 1, 2, 3,4 would be broken.
  • the device may be configured in such a way that one of the modules has priority for the external transmission of events, the other modules only transmitting if the "priority" module transmits them. a request for transmission or if it is no longer linked to the other modules.
  • the device is safer than existing systems organized around a central, in the sense that it continues to operate and transmit alarms as at least one of the modules is functional.
  • the cooperation protocol between the modules 1, 2, 3, 4 is conveyed by the communication means here preferably in the form of radio links.
  • alarm information transmission means which are connectable to an external communications network which can take various common forms.
  • the transmission means are implemented in a module so as to maintain the modular aspect of the assembly.
  • the module 1 comprises transmission means GPRS 12 able to retransmit data from the device to the conventional external network.
  • the module 2 comprises a modem-type transmission means (modulator / demodulator) for retransmission to the switched telephone network (PSTN) via a telephone interface 17.
  • PSTN switched telephone network
  • the module 3 comprises GSM transmission means for retransmitting the data to this network.
  • the module 4 comprises a communication bus 19 communicating with an external communication network 7 in particular in the form of a wide-ranging network of the internet type.
  • some modules may not have transmission means.
  • the module 1, 2, 3, 4 which is responsible for the transmission to the outside which becomes the flow manager exchanged between the modules.
  • Only one module can be a flow manager at a given time.
  • this role can be reassigned dynamically to another module depending on the detection history.
  • the modules 1, 2, 3, 4 have a battery 13 enabling them to operate autonomously.
  • a mains supply can also be provided via a power supply 10.
  • One of the devices comprises the network of modules 1, 2, 3, 4.
  • the other device is formed of or comprises the module 5.
  • Each device is assigned to the surveillance of a property, for example two apartments of the same building.
  • the devices constituting the installation of the complete building share the same network 7, for example of Ethernet type or wide extension of the Internet type.
  • each apartment comprises a module (4, 5) providing the gateway function among other functions.
  • the module 5 comprises, in addition to the processing means 8, the communication means 9, a battery 13 and a siren 20.
  • Each module holds, for each event, a treatment scenario.
  • This scenario includes, for each stage of the event's life cycle, a processing script linking elementary actions.
  • One of the basic actions is the proposal of a next step for the event.
  • the event is requalified with the highest value of the steps proposed by the set of scripts as a step.
  • the system comprises:
  • the preceding cases indicate different examples of configuration of the module network, the exchange of product information between the modules as well as the processing of the detection data.
  • modules are both able to operate a treatment and an autonomous reaction following an event detection and information sharing to consider other reactions (transmission, siren, etc.) with other modules.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Überwachungsvorrichtung, welche in einer Immobilie installierbar ist, umfassend Detektionsmittel von Ereignissen und Verarbeitungsmittel, die imstande sind, Befehle mindestens eines Reaktionsorgans auf Ereignisse zu erzeugen, aufweisend ein Netzwerk (6) von zusammenwirkenden und nicht hierarchisierten Modulen (1, 2, 3, 4), von denen jedes Verarbeitungsmittel (8) der Detektionsdaten und interne Kommunikationsmittel (9) umfasst, die konfiguriert sind, um Überwachungsdaten zwischen den Modulen auszutauschen, wobei
    - die von den Modulen (1, 2, 3, 4) ausgetauschten Überwachungsdaten die Detektionsdaten von Ereignissen aufweisen, wobei Überwachungskontextdaten die Module in Bezug auf die Funktionsparameter der Vorrichtung informieren,
    - die Detektionsdaten und die Überwachungsdaten in einen einzigen Übertragungsfluss zwischen allen Modulen integriert sind und die Übertragung des Flusses asynchron bei jedem neuen Ereignis erfolgt,
    - die Verarbeitungsmittel (8) einen Prozessor und Speichermittel von Befehlsdaten aufweisen, die imstande sind, die Detektionsdaten und die Überwachungsdaten zu verarbeiten, wobei die Befehlsdaten jedes Moduls (1, 2, 3, 4) eine Verarbeitungsstrategie aller Ereignisse implementieren, die für jedes Modul spezifisch ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle oder ein Teil der Reaktionsmittel jeweils in ein Modul (1, 2, 3, 4) integriert sind.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle oder ein Teil der Detektionsmittel jeweils in ein Modul (1, 2, 3, 4) integriert sind.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Überwachungsdaten Daten umfassen, die sich auf den Funktionsverlauf der Vorrichtung beziehen.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die internen Kommunikationsmittel (9) ein in jedes Modul (1, 2, 3, 4) eingebautes Funkfrequenz-Sende-/Empfangsorgan ist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reaktionsmittel eine Sirene aufweisen.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reaktionsmittel Informations-, Alarm-, Ereignis-, Kontext- oder Verlaufsübertragungsmittel aufweisen, die mit einem externen Kommunikationsnetzwerk (7) verbindbar sind.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, wobei mindestens ein Modul (1, 2, 3, 4) Informations-, Alarm-, Ereignis-, Kontext- oder Verlaufsübertragungsmittel aufweist, die mit einem externen Kommunikationsnetzwerk (7) verbindbar sind, wobei das Modul (1, 2, 3, 4) konfiguriert ist, um Verwalter eines einzigen Übertragungsflusses zwischen den Modulen (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) zu sein.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Modul (1, 2, 3, 4) einen Audio- oder Videosensor und Video- oder Audiofluss-Übertragungsmittel aufweist, die mit einem externen Kommunikationsnetzwerk verbindbar sind.
  10. Überwachungsanlage, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens zwei Vorrichtungen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 aufweist und dass jedes Netzwerk von Modulen (1, 2, 3, 4; 5) mit einem Gateway-Organ verbunden ist, das imstande ist, jedes Netzwerk von Modulen mit einem externen Kommunikationsnetzwerk zu verbinden.
  11. Anlage nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das externe Kommunikationsnetzwerk ein breit erweitertes EDV-Netzwerk oder ein EDV-Netzwerk ist, das von dem elektrischen Netzwerk der Immobilie getragen wird.
EP06700712.0A 2005-01-10 2006-01-05 Überwachungsvorrichtung und -anlage, im besonderen für einen wohnraum Active EP1836692B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0550075A FR2880721A1 (fr) 2005-01-10 2005-01-10 Dispositif et installation de surveillance notamment pour biens immobiliers
PCT/EP2006/050057 WO2006072619A2 (fr) 2005-01-10 2006-01-05 Dispositif et installation de surveillance notamment pour biens immobiliers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1836692A2 EP1836692A2 (de) 2007-09-26
EP1836692B1 true EP1836692B1 (de) 2017-03-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06700712.0A Active EP1836692B1 (de) 2005-01-10 2006-01-05 Überwachungsvorrichtung und -anlage, im besonderen für einen wohnraum

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US20080042831A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1836692B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2592581A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2627815T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2880721A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2006072619A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015101911A1 (de) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-11 Deltron Elektronische Systeme Gmbh Alarmanlage

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19700716A1 (de) * 1997-01-11 1997-06-05 Hauk Rolf Guenter Drahtlose Alarmanlage
DE69914784T2 (de) * 1998-10-06 2004-09-23 General Electric Company Drahtloses hausfeuer - und sicherheitswarnungssystem
DE10114313C2 (de) * 2001-03-23 2003-12-04 Siemens Gebaeudesicherheit Gmb Verfahren zur Funkübertragung in einem Gefahrenmeldesystem
US6661340B1 (en) * 2001-04-24 2003-12-09 Microstrategy Incorporated System and method for connecting security systems to a wireless device
DE10317586B3 (de) * 2003-04-16 2005-04-28 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Funkübertragung in einem Gefahrenmeldesystem

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2880721A1 (fr) 2006-07-14
CA2592581A1 (fr) 2006-07-13
WO2006072619A3 (fr) 2006-11-02
US20080042831A1 (en) 2008-02-21
ES2627815T3 (es) 2017-07-31
WO2006072619A2 (fr) 2006-07-13
EP1836692A2 (de) 2007-09-26

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