EP1835089B1 - Supporting device for supporting a roller, especially a roller of an awning - Google Patents
Supporting device for supporting a roller, especially a roller of an awning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1835089B1 EP1835089B1 EP06023189.1A EP06023189A EP1835089B1 EP 1835089 B1 EP1835089 B1 EP 1835089B1 EP 06023189 A EP06023189 A EP 06023189A EP 1835089 B1 EP1835089 B1 EP 1835089B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shading
- screening device
- support surface
- privacy screening
- winding shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 title description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 41
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0666—Accessories
- E04F10/0677—Accessories acting as centre bearing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0685—Covers or housings for the rolled-up blind
- E04F10/0688—Covers or housings for the rolled-up blind with the housing taking up the articulated arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0662—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with arrangements for fastening the blind to the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0692—Front bars
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shading and / or visual protection device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- An articulated arm awning is known, with a winding shaft for winding a flat shading element to a wound bale, which is unwound from the winding shaft, wherein the winding shaft is moved forward and backward in the unwinding and wherein the Gelenkarmmarkise has a winding bale supporting support device.
- an awning with an awning fabric wherein the front edge of the awning cloth is attached to a skirt, with which the awning fabric is pulled off during clamping of a fabric shaft on which it is wound into a fabric cloth bale and wherein the fabric shaft rotatably mounted at their ends and is provided with a support, wherein the support a Supporting surface which extends over almost the entire length of the fabric shaft and at least a large part of the edge strip facing peripheral surface of the wound on the fabric shaft awning fabric bale and extends to below the awning fabric.
- the disadvantage here is that to overcome the static friction during winding and unwinding of the shading element very high forces are spent and that it does not adhere to a uniform winding of the cloth by punctiform adhesion.
- the object of the invention is therefore to develop a support device for supporting a wrapping bale of a wound on a winding shaft flat shading and / or privacy protection element so that the static friction between the bale and the support device is reduced in order to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages without the Risk of detachment of a friction-reducing support of the support device due to the static friction exists.
- the support device for supporting a winding bale of a wound on a winding shaft flat shading and / or privacy element, in particular awning fabric of an awning, a support surface having at least one friction-reducing insert and / or support
- the support device has a support surface with at least one friction-reducing insert and / or support, the static friction between the winding bale and the support device is reduced, in particular adhesion of the winding bale to the support device is prevented. It is particularly advantageous that for winding and unwinding of the flat shading and / or privacy protection element due to the reduced static friction between reel bale and support only lower forces, or torques on the winding shaft are required and at the same time a uniform winding of the flat shading and / or visual protection element on the winding shaft is made possible to a winding bale.
- the inserts and / or supports are formed by brushing and / or felt and / or batt.
- the inserts and / or supports are strip-shaped, in particular in the form of the axis of the winding shaft parallel strips are formed.
- the inserts and / or pads are positively in a corresponding recesses of the support surface, in particular in dovetail grooves or T-shaped grooves.
- the correspondingly shaped deposits during assembly from the side into the corresponding grooves of the support surface, which particularly preferably parallel to the winding shaft in the support surface are arranged.
- the inserts and / or supports can be non-positively, in particular by clamping in corresponding recesses of the support surface, in particular eino in grooves.
- the inserts and / or pads may be adhered to the support surface.
- the support surface has a concave shape, in particular a part-cylindrical shape.
- the curvature of the cylindrical surface is in this case preferably adapted to the curvature of the outer circumference of the winding bale completely wound on the winding shaft.
- the support surface extends over almost the entire length of the winding shaft, respectively, it corresponds in its extension of the length of the winding shaft.
- the support surface can be supported by a plurality of holders distributed over the length of the winding shaft.
- the support surface has a directed to the unwinding of the flat shading and / or visual protection element guide edge for the shading element on which the shading element can slide along during unwinding and unwinding.
- the guide edge is convex curved above, so that the shading element always rests on a large support surface and gently slide along it.
- the support surface is designed such that it supports the winding bale against the force of gravity and / or against the clamping force in the unwinding of the flat shading and / or privacy protection element. It is particularly advantageous if the support surface extends around the winding bale over an angle of 90 ° to 180 °, in particular at least 120 °. As a result, a large-scale support of the wrapping bale is possible.
- the inserts and / or pads are arranged to reduce the friction between the roll bales and support surface in the region of the support surface, which arranged the bale against gravity and / or in the region of the support surface, the bales against the tension in the unwinding of the flat shading - And / or visual protection element is supported.
- the support device may advantageously consist of a thin sheet metal.
- it has on the side facing away from the winding shaft stiffeners and / or fastening means with which it can be fastened to holders.
- the fastening means are designed such that the positions of the support surface relative to the winding shaft adjustable and the support surface can be fixed, so that in a simple manner can be carried out mounting of the support device.
- the invention relates to a shading and / or visual protection device, in particular awning with a winding shaft for winding a flat shading element, in particular an awning fabric, which can be unwound from the winding shaft, wherein the shading and / or visual protection device has a supporting shaft supporting the supporting device.
- the shading and / or screening device has a supporting device with at least one friction-reducing insert and / or support. Particularly advantageous is the arrangement of a support device according to the preceding description.
- the shading and / or visual protection device is designed in such a way that the winding shaft can be moved back and forth in the unwinding direction, since this ensures that the wound bale is always supported over a large area on the support surface, because and rubbewegles the winding shaft of the wound bales always bears against the support surface.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the main load of the roller tube, or winding shaft during winding and unwinding is absorbed primarily by the two bearings at the ends of the winding shaft, wherein on the incoming or outgoing shading element only very low frictional forces are exerted in that, however, the wrapping bale is supported extensively on almost its entire width on its front and underside by the supporting surface when the wrapping bale completely fills and the winding shaft moves downwards under the high weight of the fully wound wrapping bale and under the tension exerted by the sidebar and bends forwards.
- the winding shaft bearings slide forward, so that the winding bale always rests against the support surface and is supported by this.
- the winding shaft preferably has at its ends substantially horizontally displaceable sliding bearings, which are independently displaceable against adjustable stops forward and backward.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the winding shaft at the end of Aufwickelvorganges something can skew, so that even a skirt closes the awning housing gap-free, which is attached to an obliquely cut edge of the awning fabric.
- the cloth shaft or winding shaft can be mounted at their ends in sliding blocks, which slide in slide guides of bearing supports.
- each sliding block can be determined at any point of its link guide and it is possible to adjust by sliding stops in the slide guide the sliding path of the sliding blocks and limit.
- FIG. 1 illustrated is a support device 50 for supporting a winding bale, not shown, of a wound on a winding shaft flat shading element, ie, for example, an awning fabric bark of an awning in cross section.
- the support device 50 has a support surface 51 for supporting the winding bale.
- the support surface 51 is designed partially cylindrical and supports the winding bale, not shown, both against gravity, as well as against the clamping force in the unwinding direction, which takes place according to the arrow 52.
- the support surface 51 is thus loaded in a range between 7:00 and 9:00 clock essentially by the winding bale.
- the support surface 51 in the illustrated embodiment of the invention a total of 8 equidistantly arranged T-shaped grooves 53 for receiving usable in this friction-reducing deposits 54.
- the friction-reducing inserts 54 have a correspondingly shaped T-shaped foot, so that they are suitable to be pushed laterally into the grooves 53. On their side directed toward the winding bale, the inserts 54 have brushes on which the winding bale can slide.
- fastening means 55 are provided, by means of which the support device 50 can be fastened.
- awning box 11 is designated by 10 awning of large width, which is arranged in an awning box 11.
- the awning box 11 is attached to a wall support 12 on a wall of the house, not shown, and takes the fabric shaft or winding shaft 13 with the wound on it awning cloth bales or bales 14.
- the awning box 11 is closed by a skirt 15, which has a Kedernute 16 in its upper part, in which the front edge 17 of the awning fabric and the shading element 18 is secured with a piping 19.
- the roller tube or winding shaft 13 has at its ends 13a and 13b shaft journals 20, with which it is rotatably mounted in sliding blocks 21, which form the bearing with the shaft journal 20.
- the sliding blocks 21 in turn are mounted in slide guides 22 of bearing supports 23 such that they can move independently in the direction of the arrows 24 and 25 in the direction of the edge strip 15 back and forth.
- the bearing supports 23 are integrated in the head plates 11, which are fastened to the end faces of the awning box 10.
- the sliding blocks 21 can be detected in any position with clamping screws 27, which are screwed in the region of the slide guides 22 in the bearing bracket 23.
- a set screw 27 ' is provided in each bearing support 23, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the bearing support 23 and serves as a stop, with which the path length s of the sliding blocks 21, or the shaft journal 20 can be adjusted, which form the fabric shaft bearing or winding shaft bearing ,
- FIG. 2 One recognizes FIG. 2 in that the edge strip 15 facing circumferential surface 28 of the awning fabric bale or winding bale 14 wound on the fabric shaft 13 for the most part bears against a support surface 29 which is formed by the concave inner side of a partially cylindrical support strip 30.
- the support strip 30 extends over almost the entire length L of the fabric shaft 13 and is supported by a plurality of, over the length L of the fabric shaft 13 arranged distributed holders 31.
- Each holder 31 is secured with pins 32 and clamps 33 on the awning housing 11 and has support cams 34 and locking teeth 35 to which the support bar 30 can be attached.
- the support device 30 On the inside, i. on the support surface 29, the support device 30 has a plurality of grooves in friction-reducing deposits 291 which extend in a strip parallel to the winding shaft 13.
- the inserts 291 are formed by felt strips.
- the support strip 30 has on its side facing away from the cloth shaft 13 side 36 a stiffener 37 and fasteners 38 and 39 in the form of claws, which engage behind the locking teeth 35.
- the support bar 30 carries a convexly curved guide edge 41 directed towards the edge strip 15, on the curved surface 41 of which the awning cloth 18 can slide along when the edge strip 15 is moved forwards and downwards by the articulated arms of the awning, not shown, and the Awning fabric 18 is subtracted from the fabric shaft 13.
- path length s of the sliding blocks 21 is so limited by means of the screws 27 'and can also be set unequal length. This makes it possible to make the fabric shaft 13 skewed within certain limits and to achieve that even an obliquely cut awning fabric can be wound straight and without wrinkles.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Beschattungs und/oder Sichtschutzvorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff gemäß Anspruch 1.The invention relates to a shading and / or visual protection device according to the preamble of
Aus der
Aus der
Aus der
Hierbei hat sich gezeigt, dass je nach dem Material des Markisentuches, bzw. des flächigen Beschattungselementes, insbesondere bei solchen mit einer Kunststoffoder PVC-Beschichtung, eine sehr hohe Haftreibung zwischen den Markisentuchballen und der Stützfläche entsteht, insbesondere dass bei sehr hohen Temperaturen, denen die Markise bzw. die Senkrechtbeschattung im Sommer ausgesetzt sein kann, ein PVC-beschichtetes flächiges Beschattungselement an der Stützfläche stellenweise anklebt.It has been found that, depending on the material of the awning fabric, or the flat shading element, especially in those with a plastic or PVC coating, a very high static friction between the awning fabric bales and the support surface is formed, especially that at very high temperatures, the Awning or the vertical shading may be exposed in the summer, a PVC-coated flat shading element adheres to the support surface in places.
Nachteilig ist dabei, dass zum Überwinden der Haftreibung beim auf- und abwickeln des Beschattungselementes sehr hohe Kräfte aufzuwenden sind sowie dass durch punktuelles anhaften es nicht zu einem gleichmäßigen Aufwickeln des Tuches kommt.The disadvantage here is that to overcome the static friction during winding and unwinding of the shading element very high forces are spent and that it does not adhere to a uniform winding of the cloth by punctiform adhesion.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, eine Stützvorrichtung zum Abstützen eines Wickelballens eines auf einer Wickelwelle aufwickelbaren flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes so weiterzubilden, dass die Haftreibung zwischen dem Wickelballen und der Stützvorrichtung vermindert wird, um die vorgenannten Nachteile zu vermeiden, ohne dass die Gefahr der Ablösung einer reibungsmindemden Auflage der Stützvorrichtung aufgrund der Haftreibung besteht.The object of the invention is therefore to develop a support device for supporting a wrapping bale of a wound on a winding shaft flat shading and / or privacy protection element so that the static friction between the bale and the support device is reduced in order to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages without the Risk of detachment of a friction-reducing support of the support device due to the static friction exists.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch eine Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by a shading and / or visual protection device according to
Vorteilhaft ist dabei, dass die Stützvorrichtung zum Abstützen eines Wickelballens eines auf einer Wickelwelle aufwickelbaren flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes, insbesondere eines Markisentuchballens einer Markise, eine Stützfläche mit zumindest einer reibungsmindemden Einlage und/oder Auflage aufweistIt is advantageous that the support device for supporting a winding bale of a wound on a winding shaft flat shading and / or privacy element, in particular awning fabric of an awning, a support surface having at least one friction-reducing insert and / or support
Dadurch, dass die Stützvorrichtung einer Stützfläche mit zumindest einer reibungsmindernden Einlage und/oder Auflage aufweist, wird die Haftreibung zwischen dem Wickelballen und der Stützvorrichtung gemindert, insbesondere wird ein Anhaften des Wickelballens an der Stützvorrichtung verhindert. Besonders vorteilhaft ist dabei, dass für ein auf- und abwickeln des flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes in Folge der reduzierten Haftreibung zwischen Wickelballen und Stützvorrichtung nur geringere Kräfte, bzw. Drehmomente an der Wickelwelle erforderlich sind und gleichzeitig ein gleichmäßiges Aufwickeln des flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes auf der Wickelwelle zu einem Wickelballen ermöglicht wird.Because the support device has a support surface with at least one friction-reducing insert and / or support, the static friction between the winding bale and the support device is reduced, in particular adhesion of the winding bale to the support device is prevented. It is particularly advantageous that for winding and unwinding of the flat shading and / or privacy protection element due to the reduced static friction between reel bale and support only lower forces, or torques on the winding shaft are required and at the same time a uniform winding of the flat shading and / or visual protection element on the winding shaft is made possible to a winding bale.
Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen durch Bürsten und/oder Filz und/oder Faserflor gebildet sind. Insbesondere ist vorteilhaft, wenn die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen streifenförmig, insbesondere in Form zur Achse der Wickelwelle paralleler Streifen ausgebildet sind. Alternativ ist es jedoch auch möglich, nicht lediglich einzelne Streifen, sondern eine großflächige reibungsmindernde Einlage und/oder Auflage in oder auf der Stützfläche vorzusehen, insbesondere in Form eines die gesamte Stützfläche bedeckenden Filzbelages oder dergleichen.It is advantageous if the inserts and / or supports are formed by brushing and / or felt and / or batt. In particular, it is advantageous if the inserts and / or supports are strip-shaped, in particular in the form of the axis of the winding shaft parallel strips are formed. Alternatively, it is also possible, not merely individual strips, but to provide a large-area friction-reducing insert and / or support in or on the support surface, in particular in the form of a covering the entire support surface felt or the like.
Vorzugsweise liegen die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen formschlüssig in entsprechenden Ausnehmungen der Stützfläche ein, insbesondere in Schwalbenschwanznuten oder T-förmigen Nuten. Bei derartig gestalteten Nuten, in denen die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen einliegen, ist es in vorteilhafter Weise möglich, die entsprechend gestalteten Einlagen bei der Montage von der Seite her in die entsprechenden Nuten der Stützfläche einzuschieben, die insbesondere bevorzugt parallel zur Wickelwelle in der Stützfläche angeordnet sind.Preferably, the inserts and / or pads are positively in a corresponding recesses of the support surface, in particular in dovetail grooves or T-shaped grooves. In such designed grooves in which the deposits and / or constraints einliegen, it is advantageously possible to insert the correspondingly shaped deposits during assembly from the side into the corresponding grooves of the support surface, which particularly preferably parallel to the winding shaft in the support surface are arranged.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Weise können die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen kraftschlüssig, insbesondere durch Klemmung in entsprechenden Ausnehmungen der Stützfläche, insbesondere in Nuten einliegen.In a further preferred manner, the inserts and / or supports can be non-positively, in particular by clamping in corresponding recesses of the support surface, in particular einliegen in grooves.
Vorzugsweise können die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen auf die Stützfläche aufgeklebt sein.Preferably, the inserts and / or pads may be adhered to the support surface.
Bevorzugt weist die Stützfläche eine konkave Form, insbesondere eine teilzylindrische Form auf. Die Krümmung der Zylinderfläche wird hierbei vorzugsweise der Krümmung des Außenumfangs des vollständig auf der Wickelwelle aufgewickelten Wickelballens angepasst.Preferably, the support surface has a concave shape, in particular a part-cylindrical shape. The curvature of the cylindrical surface is in this case preferably adapted to the curvature of the outer circumference of the winding bale completely wound on the winding shaft.
Vorzugsweise erstreckt sich die Stützfläche über nahezu die ganze Länge der Wickelwelle, respektive sie entspricht in ihrer Erstreckung der Länge der Wickelwelle. Dabei kann die Stützfläche von mehreren über die Länge der Wickelwelle verteilt angeordneten Haltern getragen werden.Preferably, the support surface extends over almost the entire length of the winding shaft, respectively, it corresponds in its extension of the length of the winding shaft. In this case, the support surface can be supported by a plurality of holders distributed over the length of the winding shaft.
Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Stützfläche einen zur Abwickelrichtung des flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes gerichteten Führungsrand für das Beschattungselement aufweist, auf dem das Beschattungselement beim auf- und abwickeln entlanggleiten kann. Vorzugsweise ist der Führungsrand konvex nach oben gekrümmt, so dass das Beschattungselement immer auf einer großen Auflagefläche aufliegt und schonend daran entlanggleiten kann.It is advantageous if the support surface has a directed to the unwinding of the flat shading and / or visual protection element guide edge for the shading element on which the shading element can slide along during unwinding and unwinding. Preferably, the guide edge is convex curved above, so that the shading element always rests on a large support surface and gently slide along it.
Vorzugsweise ist die Stützfläche derart ausgebildet, dass sie den Wickelballen gegen die Schwerkraft und/oder gegen die Spannkraft in Abwickelrichtung des flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes abstützt. Insbesondere ist vorteilhaft, wenn sich die Stützfläche über einen Winkel von 90° bis 180°, insbesondere mindestens 120° um den Wickelballen herum erstreckt. Hierdurch ist eine großflächige Abstützung des Wickelballens möglich.Preferably, the support surface is designed such that it supports the winding bale against the force of gravity and / or against the clamping force in the unwinding of the flat shading and / or privacy protection element. It is particularly advantageous if the support surface extends around the winding bale over an angle of 90 ° to 180 °, in particular at least 120 °. As a result, a large-scale support of the wrapping bale is possible.
Bevorzugt sind die Einlagen und/oder Auflagen zur Minderung der Reibung zwischen Wickelballen und Stützfläche in den Bereich der Stützfläche angeordnet, der den Wickelballen gegen die Schwerkraft und/oder in dem Bereich der Stützfläche angeordnet, der den Wickelballen gegen die Spannkraft in Abwickelrichtung des flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes abstützt.Preferably, the inserts and / or pads are arranged to reduce the friction between the roll bales and support surface in the region of the support surface, which arranged the bale against gravity and / or in the region of the support surface, the bales against the tension in the unwinding of the flat shading - And / or visual protection element is supported.
Die Stützvorrichtung kann in vorteilhafter Weise aus einem dünnen Blech bestehen. Bevorzugt weist sie auf der der Wickelwelle abgewandten Seite Versteifungen und/oder Befestigungsmittel auf, mit denen sie an Haltern befestigbar ist. Vorzugsweise sind die Befestigungsmittel derart gestaltet, dass die Positionen der Stützfläche relativ zur Wickelwelle einstellbar und die Stützfläche festlegbar ist, so dass in einfacher Weise eine Montage der Stützvorrichtung erfolgen kann.The support device may advantageously consist of a thin sheet metal. Preferably, it has on the side facing away from the winding shaft stiffeners and / or fastening means with which it can be fastened to holders. Preferably, the fastening means are designed such that the positions of the support surface relative to the winding shaft adjustable and the support surface can be fixed, so that in a simple manner can be carried out mounting of the support device.
Des weiteren betrifft die Erfindung eine Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzvorrichtung, insbesondere Markise mit einer Wickelwelle zum Aufwickeln eines flächigen Beschattungselementes, insbesondere eines Markisentuches, das von der Wickelwelle abwickelbar ist, wobei die Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzvorrichtung eine die Wickelwelle abstützende Stützvorrichtung aufweist. Erfindungsgemäß weist die Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzvorrichtung eine Stützvorrichtung mit zumindest einer reibungsmindernden Einlage und/oder Auflage auf. Besonders vorteilhaft ist die Anordnung einer Stützvorrichtung nach der vorangegangenen Beschreibung.Furthermore, the invention relates to a shading and / or visual protection device, in particular awning with a winding shaft for winding a flat shading element, in particular an awning fabric, which can be unwound from the winding shaft, wherein the shading and / or visual protection device has a supporting shaft supporting the supporting device. According to the invention, the shading and / or screening device has a supporting device with at least one friction-reducing insert and / or support. Particularly advantageous is the arrangement of a support device according to the preceding description.
Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn die Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzvorrichtung der Gestalt ausgebildet ist, dass die Wickelwelle in Abwickelrichtung vor- und zurückbewegbar ist, da dadurch gewährleistet ist, dass sich der Wickelballen stets großflächig an der Stützfläche abstützt, da auf Grund der Vor- und Zurückbewegbarkeit der Wickelwelle der Wickelballen stets an der Stützfläche anliegt.It is advantageous if the shading and / or visual protection device is designed in such a way that the winding shaft can be moved back and forth in the unwinding direction, since this ensures that the wound bale is always supported over a large area on the support surface, because and Rückbewegbarkeit the winding shaft of the wound bales always bears against the support surface.
Diese Ausgestaltung hat den Vorteil, dass die Hauptlast der Tuchwelle, bzw. Wickelwelle beim Auf- und Abwickeln in erster Linie von den beiden Lagern, an den Enden der Wickelwelle aufgenommen wird, wobei auf das ein- oder auslaufende Beschattungselement nur sehr geringe Reibungskräfte ausgeübt werden, dass aber der Wickelballen auf nahezu seiner ganzen Breite auf seiner Vorderseite und Unterseite von der Stützfläche großflächige abgestützt wird, wenn der Wickelballen sich vollständig füllt und die Wickelwelle unter dem hohen Gewicht des vollständig aufgewickelten Wickelballens und unter dem von der Randleiste ausgeübten Zug sich nach unten und vorne durchbiegt. Beim Abrollen des Beschattungselementes gleiten die Wickelwellenlager nach vorn, so dass der Wickelballen stets an der Stützfläche anliegt und von dieser abgestützt wird.This embodiment has the advantage that the main load of the roller tube, or winding shaft during winding and unwinding is absorbed primarily by the two bearings at the ends of the winding shaft, wherein on the incoming or outgoing shading element only very low frictional forces are exerted in that, however, the wrapping bale is supported extensively on almost its entire width on its front and underside by the supporting surface when the wrapping bale completely fills and the winding shaft moves downwards under the high weight of the fully wound wrapping bale and under the tension exerted by the sidebar and bends forwards. When unrolling the shading element, the winding shaft bearings slide forward, so that the winding bale always rests against the support surface and is supported by this.
Die Wickelwelle hat an ihren Enden vorzugsweise im wesentlichen horizontal verschiebliche Schiebelager, die unabhängig voneinander gegen verstellbare Anschläge vor- und zurückverschiebbar sind. Diese Ausgestaltung hat den Vorteil, dass sich die Wickelwelle am Endes des Aufwickelvorganges etwas schiefstellen kann, so dass auch eine Randleiste das Markisengehäuse spaltfrei verschließt, die an einem schräg abgeschnittenen Markisentuchrand befestigt ist.The winding shaft preferably has at its ends substantially horizontally displaceable sliding bearings, which are independently displaceable against adjustable stops forward and backward. This embodiment has the advantage that the winding shaft at the end of Aufwickelvorganges something can skew, so that even a skirt closes the awning housing gap-free, which is attached to an obliquely cut edge of the awning fabric.
Die Tuchwelle bzw. Wickelwelle kann an ihren Enden in Gleitsteinen gelagert sein, die in Kulissenführungen von Lagerträgern gleiten. Hierbei kann jeder Gleitstein an einer beliebigen Stelle seiner Kulissenführung feststellbar sein und es ist möglich, durch verstellbare Anschläge in der Kulissenführung den Gleitweg der Gleitsteine einzustellen und zu begrenzen.The cloth shaft or winding shaft can be mounted at their ends in sliding blocks, which slide in slide guides of bearing supports. In this case, each sliding block can be determined at any point of its link guide and it is possible to adjust by sliding stops in the slide guide the sliding path of the sliding blocks and limit.
Ausführungsbeispiele einer erfindungsgemäßen Stützvorrichtung sowie einer erfindungsgemäßen Beschattungvorrichtung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im Folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine erfindungsgemäße Stützvorrichtung zum Abstützen eines Wickelballens eines auf einer Wickelwelle aufwickelbaren flächigen Beschattungs- und/oder Sichtschutzelementes im Querschnitt;
- Figur 2
- eine Markise gemäß der Erfindung in einem Querschnitt durch den geschlossen Markisenkasten nach der Linie I-I gemäß der
Figur 3 ; - Figur 3
- den Gegenstand gemäß
Figur 2 in einer Vorderansicht bei abgezogener Randleiste und teilweise im Längsschnitt nach Linie II - II gemäßFigur 2 .
- FIG. 1
- a support device according to the invention for supporting a winding bale of a wound on a winding shaft flat shading and / or privacy shield in cross section;
- FIG. 2
- an awning according to the invention in a cross section through the closed awning box along the line II according to the
FIG. 3 ; - FIG. 3
- the object according to
FIG. 2 in a front view with deducted edge strip and partially in longitudinal section along line II - II according toFIG. 2 ,
In
Die Stützfläche 51 ist teilzylindrisch gestaltet und stützt den nicht dargestellten Wickelballen sowohl gegen die Schwerkraft, als auch gegen die Spannkraft in Abwickelrichtung, die entsprechend des Pfeiles 52 erfolgt. Die Stützfläche 51 ist somit im wesentlichen in einem Bereich zwischen 7.00 Uhr und 9.00 Uhr durch den Wickelballen belastet.The support surface 51 is designed partially cylindrical and supports the winding bale, not shown, both against gravity, as well as against the clamping force in the unwinding direction, which takes place according to the
In diesem Bereich weist die Stützfläche 51 in dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung insgesamt 8 äquidistant angeordnete T-förmige Nuten 53 zur Aufnahme von in diesem einsetzbaren reibungsmindernden Einlagen 54 auf.In this area, the support surface 51 in the illustrated embodiment of the invention a total of 8 equidistantly arranged T-
Die reibungsmindernden Einlagen 54 weisen einen entsprechend gestalteten T-förmigen Fuß auf, so dass sie geeignet sind, seitlich in die Nuten 53 eingeschoben zu werden. Auf ihrer zum Wickelballen hin gerichteten Seite weisen die Einlagen 54 Bürsten auf, auf denen der Wickelballen entlanggleiten kann.The friction-reducing
Auf der den Wickelballen abgewandten Seite der Stützvorrichtung 50 sind Befestigungsmittel 55 vorgesehen, mittels derer die Stützvorrichtung 50 befestigbar ist.On the side facing away from the winding bale side of the
Durch die Anordnung von insgesamt acht quidistanten Nuten 53 zur Aufnahme der reibungsmindernden Einlagen 54 wird gleichzeitig eine großflächige Abstützung des Wickelballens sowohl gegen die Schwerkraft, als auch gegen die Spannkraft in Ausziehrichtung 52 gewährleistet als auch ein gutes Gleiten des Wickelballens auf der Stützvorrichtung 50.By arranging a total of eight
In den
Die Tuchwelle bzw. Wickelwelle 13 hat an ihren Enden 13a und 13b Wellenzapfen 20, mit denen sie in Gleitsteinen 21 drehbar gelagert ist, die mit den Wellenzapfen 20 die Lager bilden. Die Gleitsteine 21 wiederum sind in Kulissenführungen 22 von Lagerträgern 23 derart gelagert, dass sie sich unabhängig voneinander in Richtung der Pfeile 24 und 25 in Richtung auf die Randleiste 15 vor- und zurückbewegen können.The roller tube or winding
Die Lagerträger 23 sind in die Kopfplatten 11 integriert, welche an den Stirnseiten des Markisenkastens 10 befestigt sind.The bearing supports 23 are integrated in the
Die Gleitsteine 21 können in beliebiger Lage mit Klemmschrauben 27 festgestellt werden, die im Bereich der Kulissenführungen 22 in die Lagerträger 23 eingeschraubt sind. Außerdem ist in jedem Lagerträger 23 eine Stellschraube 27' vorgesehen, die sich in Längsrichtung des Lagerträgers 23 erstreckt und als Anschlag dient, mit dem die Weglänge s der Gleitsteine 21, bzw. der Wellenzapfen 20 eingestellt werden kann, welche die Tuchwellenlager bzw. Wickelwellenlager bilden.The sliding blocks 21 can be detected in any position with clamping
Man erkennt aus
Auf der Innenseite, d.h. auf der Stützfläche 29 weist die Stützvorrichtung 30 mehrere in Nuten einliegende reibungsmindernde Einlagen 291 auf, die sich streifenförmig parallel zur Wickelwelle 13 erstrecken. Die Einlagen 291 sind durch Filzstreifen gebildet. Durch die Einlagen 291 wird die Haftreibung zwischen Wickelballen 14 und Stützfläche 29 reduziert, ohne jedoch die abstützende Wirkung der Stützvorrichtung 30 zu beeinträchtigen.On the inside, i. on the
Die Stützleiste 30 hat auf ihrer der Tuchwelle 13 abgewandten Seite 36 eine Versteifung 37 und Befestigungsmittel 38 und 39 in Form von Klauen, welche die Rastzähne 35 hintergreifen. An ihrem oberen Rand 40 trägt die Stützleiste 30 einen zur Randleiste 15 gerichteten, konvex gebogenen Führungsrand 41, auf dessen gewölbter Oberfläche 41 das Markisentuch 18 entlanggleiten kann, wenn die Randleiste 15 von den nicht dargestellten Gelenkarmen der Markise nach vorne und unten bewegt wird und das Markisentuch 18 von der Tuchwelle 13 abgezogen wird.The
Man erkennt, dass beim Aufspannen der Markise 10 und Abziehen des Markisentuches 18 sich die Tuchwelle 13 mit dem Markisentuchballen 14 im Urzeigersinne dreht. Unter dem auf das Markisentuch 18 ausgeübten Zug bewegt sich die Tuchwelle 13 in Richtung des Pfeiles 25 nach rechts, so dass der vollständig aufgewickelte Markisentuchballen 14 gegen die Stützfläche 29 der Stützleiste 30 gedrückt wird, Mit abnehmendem Markisentuchballendruchmesser wandern die Wellenzapfen 20 mit ihren Gleitsteinen 21 und den Kulissenführungen 22 der Lagerträger 23 in Pfeilrichtung 25 nach rechts, bis die Gleitsteine 21 an den als Anschläge dienenden Stellschrauben 27' anliegen.It can be seen that when the
Wie Weglänge s der Gleitsteine 21 wird also mit Hilfe der Stellschrauben 27' begrenzt und kann auch ungleich lang eingestellt werden. Hierdurch ist es möglich, die Tuchwelle 13 innerhalb gewisser Grenzen schief zu stellen und zu erreichen, dass auch ein schief geschnittenes Markisentuch gerade und faltenlos aufgewickelt werden kann.How path length s of the sliding
Claims (18)
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10), particularly an awning, having a winding shaft (13) for winding a flat shading element (18) into a wound-up roll (14), particularly of an awning material, which can be unwound from the winding shaft (13), the winding shaft (13) being movable back and forth in the direction of unwinding (25), and the shading and/or privacy screening device (10) comprising a support device (30, 50) which supports the wound-up roll (14), characterised in that the support device (30, 50) comprises a support surface (29, 51) with at least one friction-reducing insert (54, 291) and/or overlay, the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) being located in interlocking engagement in corresponding recesses in the support surface (29, 51).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to claim 1, characterised in that the winding shaft (13) comprises, at its ends (13a, 13b), sliding bearings (21, 22) which can be pushed forwards and backwards, more particularly secured in position, independently of one another.
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to claim 2, characterised in that the travel path (s) of the sliding bearings (21, 22) is adjustable.
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the winding shaft (13) is mounted, at its ends (13a, 13b), in slide blocks (21) which slide in slotted guides (22) of bearing carriers (23).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to claim 4, characterised in that each slide block (21) can be secured in position at any desired point on its slotted guide (22).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) is or are formed by brushes and/or felt and/or batt.
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) are of strip-shaped configuration, more particularly in the form of strips parallel to the axis of the winding shaft (13).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) are located in interlocking engagement in dovetail grooves or T-shaped grooves (53).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) are located in frictionally locking engagement, particularly by clamping, in corresponding recesses in the support surface (29, 51), particularly in grooves.
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) are adhesively bonded to the support surface (29, 51).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) is concave in shape, particularly partially cylindrical in shape.
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) is carried by a plurality of holders (31) distributed along the length (L) of the winding shaft (13).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) comprises a guide edge (41) for the shading element (18) directed towards the direction of unwinding (25, 52).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) supports the wound-up roll (14) against gravity and/or tension force in the direction of unwinding (25, 52).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) extends over an angle of 90° to 180°, particularly at least 120° about the wound-up roll (14).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) extends over almost the entire length (L) of the winding shaft (13).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the insert(s) (54, 291) and/or overlay(s) are arranged in the region of the support surface (29, 51) which supports the wound-up roll (14) against gravity and/or tension force in the direction of unwinding (25, 52).
- Shading and/or privacy screening device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support surface (29, 51) comprises, on its side (36) remote from the winding shaft (13), reinforcements (37) and/or fixing means (38, 39, 55), particularly variable fixing means (38, 39, 55), by means of which the position of the support surface (29, 51) relative to the winding shaft (13) can be adjusted and the support surface (29, 51) or the support device (30, 50) can be secured in position.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006011431 | 2006-03-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1835089A2 EP1835089A2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
EP1835089A3 EP1835089A3 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
EP1835089B1 true EP1835089B1 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=37543646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06023189.1A Active EP1835089B1 (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-11-08 | Supporting device for supporting a roller, especially a roller of an awning |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1835089B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202006021284U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1019186A3 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2012-04-03 | Thule Sweden Ab | Awning provided with a support device for the roll and a support device for the roll of an canopy. |
ITBO20120178A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-05 | Valla S R L | CONVENTION TILTING TABLE FOR SUN AWAYS. |
EP3354840A1 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-08-01 | Weinor GmbH & Co. KG | Awning with support for the awning cloth |
EP3812530A1 (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-28 | weinor GmbH & Co. KG | Awning with floating mounted awning cloth |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2223542A1 (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-10-25 | Lauzier Rene | Support roller assembly for roller blind - has roll of material supported in upper longitudinally split rigid tube |
DE2620112A1 (en) | 1975-05-13 | 1976-11-18 | Lauzier Bourgoin Jallieu Sa | DEVICE FOR ROLLING UP A ROLL-OUT AWNING |
EP0745742A2 (en) | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-04 | WEINOR Dieter Weiermann GmbH & Co. | Awning |
DE29902839U1 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 1999-05-20 | Weis Helge | Folding arm awning |
EP1416102A2 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-06 | Dometic Corporation | Recreational vehicle slide-out awning with intermediate support |
EP1637668A2 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-22 | Stephen Lukos | Anti-bow roller tube arrangement |
-
2006
- 2006-11-08 EP EP06023189.1A patent/EP1835089B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-08 DE DE200620021284 patent/DE202006021284U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2223542A1 (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1974-10-25 | Lauzier Rene | Support roller assembly for roller blind - has roll of material supported in upper longitudinally split rigid tube |
DE2620112A1 (en) | 1975-05-13 | 1976-11-18 | Lauzier Bourgoin Jallieu Sa | DEVICE FOR ROLLING UP A ROLL-OUT AWNING |
EP0745742A2 (en) | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-04 | WEINOR Dieter Weiermann GmbH & Co. | Awning |
DE29902839U1 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 1999-05-20 | Weis Helge | Folding arm awning |
EP1416102A2 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-06 | Dometic Corporation | Recreational vehicle slide-out awning with intermediate support |
EP1637668A2 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-22 | Stephen Lukos | Anti-bow roller tube arrangement |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
"Kassetten-Markise Typ 880", WAREMA BROSCHÜRE, 2004, XP055361905 |
"Massanleitung Kassetten-Markise Typ 880 gekuppelte Anlage mit durchgehendem Tuch", WAREMA BROSCHURE, 25 November 2003 (2003-11-25), XP055361924 |
"Warema Kassetten-Markise Typ 880 - Ersatzteilliste", WAREMA BROSCHÜRE E458001-01.010704, July 2004 (2004-07-01), pages 1 - 8, XP055361930 |
"Warema Kassetten-Markisen - Technik", WAREMA BROSCHÜRE TK455304-01.011202.FM, 2 January 2003 (2003-01-02), pages 1 - 32, XP055361912 |
GRIMMER: "Gleitschutz fuer lagerschale; partiell - MARK 880 (Art. nr. 316198)", KONSTRUKTIONSZEICHNUNG WAREMA, 21 August 2001 (2001-08-21), XP055361918 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202006021284U1 (en) | 2014-09-30 |
EP1835089A2 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
EP1835089A3 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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