EP1831491B1 - Hinge for a glass door - Google Patents

Hinge for a glass door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1831491B1
EP1831491B1 EP05802502.4A EP05802502A EP1831491B1 EP 1831491 B1 EP1831491 B1 EP 1831491B1 EP 05802502 A EP05802502 A EP 05802502A EP 1831491 B1 EP1831491 B1 EP 1831491B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
washer
tube
glass door
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05802502.4A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1831491A4 (en
EP1831491A1 (en
Inventor
Bernt Fellman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GSAB GLASMAESTERIBRANSCHENS SERVICE AB
Original Assignee
Gsab Glassmasteribranschens Service AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gsab Glassmasteribranschens Service AB filed Critical Gsab Glassmasteribranschens Service AB
Publication of EP1831491A1 publication Critical patent/EP1831491A1/en
Publication of EP1831491A4 publication Critical patent/EP1831491A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1831491B1 publication Critical patent/EP1831491B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
    • E05F1/04—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights for wings which lift during movement, operated by their own weight
    • E05F1/06—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing
    • E05F1/061—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing with cams or helical tracks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/36—Articulated screens
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/1078—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting parallel to the pivot
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
    • E05Y2800/262—Form or shape column shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672—Glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/114—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a hinge in the first hand intended to be used in connection to a glass door in the form of a shower splash protection and comprising a profile permanently fixable to a wall and a pivotable profile supporting the door, said profiles are tightening cooperating along the whole length of the same during the pivotening movement of the door around upper and lower pivots, provided on end fittings in a predetermined distance from the permanently fixed profile, said pivotable profile consists of a tube having along its mantle surface at least one fixing means for supporting the glass door and at least one bushing attached to each free end of the tube having a centrally located opening for supporting and cooperating with the upper and lower pivot respectively, and at least one transverse recess provided in at least the lower bushing in order to cooperate with a correspondingly formed bulge for position fixation of the angle position location of the glass door.
  • Hinges used today on the market used in connection with doors of the type described comprise upper and lower pivots, around which the doors are pivotably supported.
  • the pivots are provided in a predetermined distance from each other mainly corresponding to the high of the doors and special means are used so that the doors after having been opened shall be able to return to their closed or original position or be lowered in a lowered position especially when the doors are closed.
  • These solutions are relatively expensive to manufacture, their function is difficult to vary, their flexibility limited and their assembly and disassembly hard and time consuming to realize. Examples of prior art hinges having similar structures are illustrated in DE 201 05 282 U1 , DE 297 04 719 U1 and WO 02/052117 A1 .
  • the object of the present invention is to achieve an improvement of a hinge of the kind described above, by which the drawbacks mentioned above and the prior art designs are afflicted with, have been eliminated.
  • the characterizing features of the invention are described in the following claims.
  • the hinge according to the present invention is built up by a tube, to which the door is supported and at least one bushing or sleeve fixed in each end of the tube with a centrally situated opening for accomodating and cooperating with the two pivots, said pivots in turn comprise transverse recesses cooperating with bulges provided on the end fittings supporting the pivots, the advantage is obtained that a simple structure can make the door to automatically be fixed in its closed, tightening position without any special means.
  • the hinge structure now will be very cheap to manufacture its functional characteristics can be varied in a very uncomplicated way.
  • the function can be influenced of that the closing position can be varied at the same time as the position of the hinge can be adjusted by aid of the telescopic cooperation of the permanent profile with a special wall profile to adjacent wall.
  • Said hinge 1 comprises a pivotable profile in the form of a tube 2 having fastening means 3 in the form of flanges 4,5 extending along the tube 2 between which a glass door 6 can be mounted.
  • the pivotable profile in the form of said tube 2 cooperates with a fixed profile 21, which via a wall profile 22 is adjustably fixable by aid of screws 33,34 in a wall 23, said wall profile 22 is in turn fixable to the wall 23 by aid of screws 35,36.
  • a bushing 9,10 is insertable, said bushings 9,10 are provided with a centrally located opening 11,12, which cooperates with pivots 15,16 protruding from end fittings 13,14.
  • a transverse recess 17 is provided in the bushings 9,10 respectively and at least in the bushing 10, which is mounted in the lower part of the tube 2, said recess is intended to cooperate with a corresponding projection 18 in the form of a bulge 18' on a position washer 47 pivotally provided on the pivot 16 of the lower end fitting 14, when the door 6 is in a desired, predetermined pivoting position and preferable in its closed position.
  • the bushings 9,10 are in the illustrated example, fixed into the tube 2 by aid of in the same extending cams 19, said cams 19 are in turn intended to cooperate with corresponding grooves 20 in the bushings 9,10.
  • the position washer 47 is pivotally adjustable around said pivot 16 over an angle range of 360°.
  • the washer 47 When the washer 47 is positioned in its wanted position orientation the same is lockable in relation to the end fitting 14 by aid of e.g. a screw 48 with an inner gripping portion for a tool, said screw 48 extending transversely through a projection from the end fitting 14 and situated outside the washer 47 to abutting against the outer mantle surface or edge surface of the washer 47 by friction, said screw 48 can be screwed in by a key 49 in achieving the actual closing position of the door 6.
  • a screw 48 with an inner gripping portion for a tool
  • the fixed profile 21 has a curved tightening surface 24 turned towards the tube 2 said surface is provided with a brush packing 25 fixed in a slot 27 and the pivots 15,16 are located on the end fittings 13,14 in a distance from the fixed profile 21, mainly corresponding to the half diameter of the bushings 9,10.
  • the end fittings 13,14 are fixable to the ends of the fixed profile 21 by an attaching screw 37,38 in a centrally positioned slot 26 in the profile 21 and said profile 21 is telescopically adjustable in a direction towards a wall 23 by aid of an intermediate wall profile 22, said both profiles 21,22 are provided with protruding flanges 29-32 directed towards each other and enclosing each other.
  • a stop means 40.41 is provided on the free end edge 39 of the door 6, which is fixable to an adjacent wall by aid of screws 46 and said stop means is able to cooperate with the end edge 39 via an intermediate profile 42,43.
  • An end profile 44 is insertable into a slot 45 of the profile 42.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Description

  • The present invention refers to a hinge in the first hand intended to be used in connection to a glass door in the form of a shower splash protection and comprising a profile permanently fixable to a wall and a pivotable profile supporting the door, said profiles are tightening cooperating along the whole length of the same during the pivotening movement of the door around upper and lower pivots, provided on end fittings in a predetermined distance from the permanently fixed profile, said pivotable profile consists of a tube having along its mantle surface at least one fixing means for supporting the glass door and at least one bushing attached to each free end of the tube having a centrally located opening for supporting and cooperating with the upper and lower pivot respectively, and at least one transverse recess provided in at least the lower bushing in order to cooperate with a correspondingly formed bulge for position fixation of the angle position location of the glass door.
  • Hinges used today on the market used in connection with doors of the type described comprise upper and lower pivots, around which the doors are pivotably supported. The pivots are provided in a predetermined distance from each other mainly corresponding to the high of the doors and special means are used so that the doors after having been opened shall be able to return to their closed or original position or be lowered in a lowered position especially when the doors are closed. These solutions are relatively expensive to manufacture, their function is difficult to vary, their flexibility limited and their assembly and disassembly hard and time consuming to realize. Examples of prior art hinges having similar structures are illustrated in DE 201 05 282 U1 , DE 297 04 719 U1 and WO 02/052117 A1 .
  • The object of the present invention is to achieve an improvement of a hinge of the kind described above, by which the drawbacks mentioned above and the prior art designs are afflicted with, have been eliminated. The characterizing features of the invention are described in the following claims.
  • Thanks to the invention an improvement of a hinge has been provided, which in a perfect way fullfils its purposes at the same time as it is also cheap and easy to manufacture. By that the hinge according to the present invention is built up by a tube, to which the door is supported and at least one bushing or sleeve fixed in each end of the tube with a centrally situated opening for accomodating and cooperating with the two pivots, said pivots in turn comprise transverse recesses cooperating with bulges provided on the end fittings supporting the pivots, the advantage is obtained that a simple structure can make the door to automatically be fixed in its closed, tightening position without any special means. Over and above that the hinge structure now will be very cheap to manufacture its functional characteristics can be varied in a very uncomplicated way. During mounting the function can be influenced of that the closing position can be varied at the same time as the position of the hinge can be adjusted by aid of the telescopic cooperation of the permanent profile with a special wall profile to adjacent wall.
  • The invention is described below by aid of a preferred embodiment example with reference to the enclosed drawing, in which
    • fig. 1
    shows a schematic perspective view of a hinge according to the present invention when it shall be mounted together with a shower splashing protection in the form of a glass door and to a special wall profile including the lower bushing,
    fig. 2
    shows a cross section through the structure illustrated in fig. 1 mounted complete having a glass door supported by a tube comprising the hinge, which in turn supports the glass door here illustrated with another stop means and
    fig. 3
    shows a variant of the invention having a curved glass door.
  • According to the drawings a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment example of a hinge in accordance with the present invention, is shown more in detail. Said hinge 1 comprises a pivotable profile in the form of a tube 2 having fastening means 3 in the form of flanges 4,5 extending along the tube 2 between which a glass door 6 can be mounted. The pivotable profile in the form of said tube 2 cooperates with a fixed profile 21, which via a wall profile 22 is adjustably fixable by aid of screws 33,34 in a wall 23, said wall profile 22 is in turn fixable to the wall 23 by aid of screws 35,36. In each end 7,8 of the tube 2 a bushing 9,10 is insertable, said bushings 9,10 are provided with a centrally located opening 11,12, which cooperates with pivots 15,16 protruding from end fittings 13,14.
  • A transverse recess 17 is provided in the bushings 9,10 respectively and at least in the bushing 10, which is mounted in the lower part of the tube 2, said recess is intended to cooperate with a corresponding projection 18 in the form of a bulge 18' on a position washer 47 pivotally provided on the pivot 16 of the lower end fitting 14, when the door 6 is in a desired, predetermined pivoting position and preferable in its closed position. The bushings 9,10 are in the illustrated example, fixed into the tube 2 by aid of in the same extending cams 19, said cams 19 are in turn intended to cooperate with corresponding grooves 20 in the bushings 9,10. In achieving of a desired opening position the position washer 47 is pivotally adjustable around said pivot 16 over an angle range of 360°. When the washer 47 is positioned in its wanted position orientation the same is lockable in relation to the end fitting 14 by aid of e.g. a screw 48 with an inner gripping portion for a tool, said screw 48 extending transversely through a projection from the end fitting 14 and situated outside the washer 47 to abutting against the outer mantle surface or edge surface of the washer 47 by friction, said screw 48 can be screwed in by a key 49 in achieving the actual closing position of the door 6.
  • In the embodiment example illustrated the fixed profile 21 has a curved tightening surface 24 turned towards the tube 2 said surface is provided with a brush packing 25 fixed in a slot 27 and the pivots 15,16 are located on the end fittings 13,14 in a distance from the fixed profile 21, mainly corresponding to the half diameter of the bushings 9,10.
  • The end fittings 13,14 are fixable to the ends of the fixed profile 21 by an attaching screw 37,38 in a centrally positioned slot 26 in the profile 21 and said profile 21 is telescopically adjustable in a direction towards a wall 23 by aid of an intermediate wall profile 22, said both profiles 21,22 are provided with protruding flanges 29-32 directed towards each other and enclosing each other. A stop means 40.41 is provided on the free end edge 39 of the door 6, which is fixable to an adjacent wall by aid of screws 46 and said stop means is able to cooperate with the end edge 39 via an intermediate profile 42,43. An end profile 44 is insertable into a slot 45 of the profile 42.

Claims (1)

  1. A hinge intended to be used together with a glass door (6) in the form of a shower splashing protection, said hinge comprising a fixed profile (21) attachable to a wall (23) and a pivotable profile supporting the glass door (6), said pivotable profile pivoting, during the pivoting movement of the door (6), around upper and lower pivots (15,16) provided on end fittings (13,14) of the hinge in a predetermined distance from the fixed profile (21), said pivotable profile consisting of a tube (2) having along its mantle surface at least one fixing means (3) for supporting the glass door (6) and at least one bushing (9,10), attached to each free end of the tube (2), having a centrally located opening (11,12) for supporting and cooperating with the upper and lower pivot (15,16) respectively, and at least one transverse recess (17), provided in the lower bushing (10) in order to cooperate with a correspondingly formed bulge (18') for position fixation of the pivotening angle position location of the glass door (6), whereby said bulge (18') is formed on a position washer (47), which is pivotally provided around the pivot (16) of the lower end fitting (14) between the said end fitting (14) and its adjacent bushing (10) at the same time as the position washer (47) is pivotally adjustable around said pivot (16) over an angle range of 360° into a desired position characterized in that said position washer (47) is lockable in relation to the end fitting (14) by aid of a screw (48) with an inner gripping portion for a tool, said screw (48) extending transversely through a projection from the end fitting (14) and situated outside the washer (47) and abutting against the outer mantle surface of the washer (47) by friction, said screw (48) can be screwed into said projection by a key (49) in achieving the actual closing position of the door (6), that the bushings (9,10) are fixed into the tube (2) by aid of cams (19) extending in the tube, which are in turn cooperating with corresponding grooves (20) in the bushings (9,10), and that the end fittings
    (13,14) are attachable in a slot (26) centrally situated in the ends of the profile (21), by aid of at least one second screw (37;38) at the same time as said profile (21) comprises two flanges (29,30) protruding in a predetermined distance from each other for telescopic cooperation with a wall profile (22) attached to a wall, said wall profile (22) having covering flanges (31,32) provided to enclose the first mentioned flanges (29,30).
EP05802502.4A 2004-11-18 2005-11-11 Hinge for a glass door Not-in-force EP1831491B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0402888A SE529220C2 (en) 2004-11-18 2004-11-18 Device on a hinge
PCT/SE2005/001711 WO2006054942A1 (en) 2004-11-18 2005-11-11 Improvements in or relating to a hinge

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1831491A1 EP1831491A1 (en) 2007-09-12
EP1831491A4 EP1831491A4 (en) 2013-05-15
EP1831491B1 true EP1831491B1 (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=33538390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05802502.4A Not-in-force EP1831491B1 (en) 2004-11-18 2005-11-11 Hinge for a glass door

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1831491B1 (en)
DK (1) DK1831491T3 (en)
SE (1) SE529220C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2006054942A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2447453A1 (en) 2010-10-29 2012-05-02 C.R. Laurence Company, Inc. A pivotally adjustable hinge for a swivelling panel
EP2548486A1 (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-23 Globe Union Industrial Corp. Modular shower partition
KR200472168Y1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-04-08 권혁정 Hinge frame structure for glass door
KR102030845B1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2019-10-11 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator and lower hinge module of the same
US9803404B2 (en) 2015-02-16 2017-10-31 Coastal Industries, Inc. Adjustable door assembly for a shower enclosure area
CN104806126B (en) * 2015-04-20 2016-09-28 无锡阿森那斯卫浴设备有限公司 A kind of ready-package shower house fixes door mounting structure
AT517844B1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-15 Tif Gmbh Hardware for fixing a door
FI129039B (en) 2018-06-07 2021-05-31 Framery Oy Hinge arrangement
EP4069648A1 (en) 2019-12-03 2022-10-12 FANN VA-Teknik AB Sludge trap container
DE102020206143B4 (en) 2020-05-15 2022-12-01 Kermi Gmbh Device for adjusting a door and shower cubicle
GB2609237B (en) * 2021-07-26 2024-01-10 Cattlin Brett A shower screen seal attachment

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4305977C2 (en) * 1993-02-26 1996-10-31 Spirella Gmbh Shower partition, especially on bathtubs
DE29704719U1 (en) 1997-03-17 1997-07-24 Lido Holding Gmbh Shower partition
DE20002922U1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-03-01 Lido Holding Gmbh fitting
DE20105282U1 (en) 2000-11-17 2001-06-21 Schulte Duschkabinen Swivel bearing
SE523996C2 (en) 2000-12-15 2004-06-15 Glasmaesteribranschens Service Device on a hinge
DE20306803U1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2003-07-17 Loggen Joerg Hinge for windows and doors has two flanges which are parallel when both open and closed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1831491A4 (en) 2013-05-15
EP1831491A1 (en) 2007-09-12
SE0402888L (en) 2006-05-19
DK1831491T3 (en) 2017-01-30
SE529220C2 (en) 2007-06-05
SE0402888D0 (en) 2004-11-18
WO2006054942A1 (en) 2006-05-26

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