EP1830930A1 - Device for rehabilitation of the limbs and of the trunk - Google Patents

Device for rehabilitation of the limbs and of the trunk

Info

Publication number
EP1830930A1
EP1830930A1 EP05821704A EP05821704A EP1830930A1 EP 1830930 A1 EP1830930 A1 EP 1830930A1 EP 05821704 A EP05821704 A EP 05821704A EP 05821704 A EP05821704 A EP 05821704A EP 1830930 A1 EP1830930 A1 EP 1830930A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
limbs
exercising
trunk according
previous
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05821704A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Enrico Tacconi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1830930A1 publication Critical patent/EP1830930A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/16—Platforms for rocking motion about a horizontal axis, e.g. axis through the middle of the platform; Balancing drums; Balancing boards or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with elements, i.e. platforms, having a circulating, nutating or rotating movement, generated by oscillating movement of the user, e.g. platforms wobbling on a centrally arranged spherical support
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0025—Particular aspects relating to the orientation of movement paths of the limbs relative to the body; Relative relationship between the movements of the limbs
    • A63B2022/0033—Lower limbs performing together the same movement, e.g. on a single support element
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205—Abdomen
    • A63B23/0211—Abdomen moving torso with immobilized lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205—Abdomen
    • A63B23/0227—Abdomen moving torso or lower limbs laterally, i.e. substantially in the frontal plane
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0233—Muscles of the back, e.g. by an extension of the body against a resistance, reverse crunch

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of articles for physical wellbeing, in particular for rehabilitation and exercise of the limbs, the joints and the trunk.
  • Device for exercising the limbs and the trunk comprising a hollow container containing a movable mass, liquid or solid, said container being hinged to a central support by means of a connecting joint the height of which is greater than the height of the centre of gravity of the assembly formed by said hollow container and by said movable mass.
  • Figure 1 Structure of the hollow container which provides the supporting base of the device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 First preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention, as a stool.
  • Figure 3 Second preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention, as a chair provided with backrest and armrests.
  • Figure 4 Third preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention, as an oscillating platform.
  • Figure 5 Hollow container of the device according to the present invention wherein the seat for the joint for connection to the central support is positioned above the supporting surface of said container.
  • Figure 6 Fourth preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention, for exercising the upper limbs.
  • Figure 7 Fifth preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention, comprising movable parts intended to adjust its profile and its dynamic behaviour.
  • the form of the container is produced to obtain maximum inertial thrust with minimum effort.
  • the movable mass is positioned evenly over the base of the container, around the connecting joint 12.
  • slight angular inclination of the container is sufficient to move the movable mass distinctly to one side drawing the container which thereby acts on the foot of the user stimulating the ankle and the entire lower limb to perform a movement which is beneficial to the joint, muscles and blood circulation.
  • This mechanism is triggered by each small movement of the user, who can therefore benefit from the effects of this passive exercise without it being necessary to apply intentional force to the device.
  • PCT n.
  • Said device comprises a seat 20 associated with a hollow container shaped so that it is essentially flat on one side and semi-toroidal on the other with a central depression housing the seat for the joint 21 for connection to the central support 22.
  • the hollow container contains a certain movable mass 28, liquid or solid, free to move inside said container.
  • the inside of the container could be provided with inner walls to orient movement of said movable mass 28 in one or more preferred directions.
  • Said container can also be provided with fixed masses, applied to the inner or outer walls thereof, to favour movement in certain directions with respect to others which are instead inhibited.
  • Said fixed masses can, for example, be applied in the form of metal edges, bands, studs, etc..
  • the hollow container is connected to the central support by suitable connection means, such as a ball joint, which can allow complete rotation about said axis, allow limited rotation or yet again allow free rotation in certain directions and rotation characterized by a certain degree of friction - and therefore inhibited - in certain other directions in the event of this being required by specific needs.
  • the central support 22 has a plate 23, preferably disc-shaped, which forms the stop for the seat 20 during oscillation thereof.
  • Said plate will preferably have a gasket 24, at the level of the area of contact with said hollow container 10, which can have an uneven thickness to allow variable inclination of the seat according to the side on which inclination takes place.
  • said plate will preferably be provided with a mechanism 25 to adjust the height thereof along the central support 22 and be capable of rotating about said central support 22.
  • the central support of the first preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention is provided with a base 26 to rest on the floor and can also have a further mechanism 27 to adjust the height of the seat from the floor.
  • the device in the embodiment described above has the benefit of favouring the rotational movement of the pelvis, of the trunk and of the entire spinal column of the user, involving the abdominal muscles and the muscles of the back trunk.
  • the device described above can be completed by adding a support provided with backrest 30 and armrests 31 , as shown in the attached Figure 3.
  • the dimensions of the device according to the present invention and the quantity of movable mass inside the hollow container can vary according to the particular application which is to be produced.
  • FIG. 4 a further preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention is shown.
  • This is an oscillating platform, realised in the same way as described above with regard to the previous embodiment, preferably covered, on the upper side thereof, with a suitable non-slip material 40, on which the user must remain standing, in balance, compensating with the muscles of the lower limbs the thrusts caused by the movable mass contained in the device.
  • a suitable non-slip material 40 on which the user must remain standing, in balance, compensating with the muscles of the lower limbs the thrusts caused by the movable mass contained in the device.
  • the muscles of the lower limbs in particular the muscles that are not usually involved by normal exercise equipment, are strengthened and toned, with important benefits also for the blood circulation.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the device according to the present invention is represented in Figure 6.
  • the device forming the object of the present invention is modified so that it can be used to exercise the upper limbs, particularly the hands, arms and shoulders.
  • the hollow container is provided, on the upper side thereof, with a handgrip 60 which the user grasps so that his or her hand is integral with the device.
  • the oscillations of the device according to the present invention can involve the muscles of the wrist, forearm, arm and shoulder.
  • it is possible to graduate the force exerted by the device by acting on the dimensions and on the mass contained therein.
  • the device forming the object of the present invention comprises a platform 70 with a central depression housing the seat for the joint 71 for connection to the central support 72 and at least one removable ring-shaped container 73, 74, 75 capable of engaging with said platform 70 and its protruding seat for said joint 71.
  • Said ring-shaped container can be solid or hollow and filled with a certain movable mass 76, liquid or solid, free to move inside said container.
  • the inside of said ring-shaped container can be provided with inner walls to orient movement of said movable mass 76 in one or more preferred directions, it can be provided with inner chambers that can be filled or not in order to modify the dynamic behaviour of the device according to the present invention and, for the same purpose, it can be provided with suitably located solid masses.
  • Said ring-shaped containers can have whatever section is suitable for the wanted purpose (for example circular, elliptical, polygonal and so on).
  • One or more of said ring-shaped containers can be used superimposed one on the other thus allowing maximum flexibility of use in terms of adjustment of the height of the device, adjustment of the quantity of said movable mass 76 and adjustment of the dynamic behaviour of the device itself.
  • said ring-shaped containers can be provided with an anti-slip outer surface in order to favour the grip on the surface of said platform 70 and on the sole of the shoe of the user.
  • said plate 23, which forms the stop for said hollow container during oscillations thereof is provided with suitable contact sensors, applied to said plate or to the gasket thereof 24.
  • Said contact sensors produced for example with piezoelectric sensors or microswitch sensors, are connected to an electronic data acquisition board which records and processes mapping of the contacts between container and plate, said mapping which can be transferred to a personal computer in order to evaluate and interpret it for statistical and therapeutic purposes.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
EP05821704A 2004-12-17 2005-12-16 Device for rehabilitation of the limbs and of the trunk Withdrawn EP1830930A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000265A ITFI20040265A1 (it) 2004-12-17 2004-12-17 Dispositivo per la riabilitazione degli arti e del tronco
PCT/EP2005/056877 WO2006064055A1 (en) 2004-12-17 2005-12-16 Device for rehabilitation of the limbs and of the trunk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1830930A1 true EP1830930A1 (en) 2007-09-12

Family

ID=35788665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05821704A Withdrawn EP1830930A1 (en) 2004-12-17 2005-12-16 Device for rehabilitation of the limbs and of the trunk

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20080207410A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1830930A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2008523859A (zh)
KR (1) KR20070101267A (zh)
CN (1) CN101124017A (zh)
CA (1) CA2591471A1 (zh)
IT (1) ITFI20040265A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006064055A1 (zh)

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KR101188388B1 (ko) * 2011-07-28 2012-10-08 박인식 앉은 자세 측정 및 운동용 좌석 패드 및 의자
US9474929B2 (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-10-25 Strength Master Fitness Tech Co., Ltd. Method for controlling a balance training device by changing the position of a supporting point
US10155130B2 (en) * 2015-11-15 2018-12-18 Thane Ip Limited Adjustable, astable seat for increasing the use of a user's core muscles while exercising
US9788659B1 (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-17 Tecview Group Co., Ltd. Seat for hip shaking
US10376070B1 (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-08-13 Tecview Group Co., Ltd. Rotatable seat for preventing falling backwards
WO2020240562A1 (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-12-03 Birger Alon Pelvis training device
CN111346340B (zh) * 2020-03-17 2021-06-08 王云文 一种老年病人测试锻炼平衡能力自动调整装置
US20220266089A1 (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-08-25 Igor Burdenko Aquatic Exercise Apparatus and Method of Aquatic Exercising for Improving Mobility

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101124017A (zh) 2008-02-13
CA2591471A1 (en) 2006-06-22
KR20070101267A (ko) 2007-10-16
ITFI20040265A1 (it) 2005-03-17
JP2008523859A (ja) 2008-07-10
WO2006064055A1 (en) 2006-06-22
US20080207410A1 (en) 2008-08-28

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