EP1830012B1 - Holding device for a panel - Google Patents

Holding device for a panel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1830012B1
EP1830012B1 EP06004122A EP06004122A EP1830012B1 EP 1830012 B1 EP1830012 B1 EP 1830012B1 EP 06004122 A EP06004122 A EP 06004122A EP 06004122 A EP06004122 A EP 06004122A EP 1830012 B1 EP1830012 B1 EP 1830012B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
balustrade
accordance
holding element
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06004122A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1830012A1 (en
Inventor
Bernhard Feigl
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE502006005095T priority Critical patent/DE502006005095D1/en
Priority to ES06004122T priority patent/ES2332732T3/en
Priority to DK06004122T priority patent/DK1830012T3/en
Priority to EP06004122A priority patent/EP1830012B1/en
Priority to AT06004122T priority patent/ATE445749T1/en
Publication of EP1830012A1 publication Critical patent/EP1830012A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1830012B1 publication Critical patent/EP1830012B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1851—Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1812—Details of anchoring to the wall or floor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/18—Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/181—Balustrades
    • E04F11/1851—Filling panels, e.g. concrete, sheet metal panels
    • E04F11/1853—Glass panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a balustrade parapet according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • From the DE 103 38 816 A1 is to take a holding device for a glass, which is held by a U-shaped holding member on the support rail in a fixed and in a Los camp.
  • the lower portion of the glass is completely encompassed by the support member and is fixed by this on the support member on the ceiling.
  • the glass pane and thus the parapet balustrade can be aligned vertically, because by the change in distance by the spacer screw, the holding member in its vertical position about the pivot point, which is aligned by the retaining lug and this partially encompassing receiving opening.
  • the holding member has a flat surface, with which the plate is firmly connected by means of an adhesive layer, the plate is not covered by the holding member, so that it is aesthetically shapely visible from the outside.
  • the support plate supporting the plate is thus hidden by the glass and can not be seen from the outside due to an integrated blind in this view.
  • the parapet parapet thus formed thus has a uniform continuous surface which is not obscured by technically necessary components.
  • the securing device is provided, through which the plate is supported directly or via intermediate links on the support member.
  • the safety device consists of at least one, preferably made of metal, insert, which is inserted into the plate in a conically tapering in the direction of the holding member bore.
  • the insert is connected by a screw to the holding member.
  • the head of the screw rests with play on the holding member, so that the orientation of the glass plate is not hindered by the securing device.
  • the glass plate is supported on the support member via the insert and the retaining screw.
  • this connecting fuse element which is arranged on the outside of the plate.
  • the plate supported on the surface of the glass plate extending securing elements and the inserts, so that the male forces are transmitted to the plate over as large a surface as possible.
  • This design prevents the conically tapered bores may break due to the excessive holding forces acting on them.
  • FIG. 1 is a plate 2 formed by two sections 4 and 5, namely a glass pane, shown by a parapet parapet is made as a fall protection on a ceiling 3.
  • the two sections 4 and 5 are connected to one another over their entire surface by means of an adhesive film 6, which is arranged between them and is composed of several layers.
  • the thus constructed plate 2 is supported by a holding member 15.
  • the holding member 15 has a flat surface 21, which is associated with the portion 4 of the plate 2.
  • an adhesive layer 22 is provided for fixing the plate 2 on the holding member 15, by which the plate 2 is fixed to the holding member 15.
  • it is ribbed.
  • a securing device 23 which consists of two insert pieces 24 and a securing element 26.
  • FIG. 2 can be seen that in the portion 4 of the plate 2 is a trained in the direction of the holding member 15 bore 25 is incorporated.
  • the outer contours of the inserts 24 and the fuse element 26 connecting them are adapted to the inner contour of the bore 25 and can therefore be used in this.
  • the securing element 26 is inserted into the bore 25 and then the insert 24 is inserted into this.
  • the securing element 26 therefore surrounds the two inserts 24 arranged adjacent to one another and is held in the bore 25 by the latter.
  • more than two insert pieces 24 can also be connected to one another.
  • the portion 5 is placed on the already pre-assembled adhesive film 6 which is attached to the portion 4.
  • the plate 2 is completely assembled and the securing device 23 integrated in this.
  • FIG. 3 From the FIG. 3 can be taken as the composite plate 2 so mounted on the support member 15 is attached to a support member 8 on the ceiling 3.
  • the support member 8 is namely held by a plurality of screws 11 on the ceiling 3, which is inserted into these incorporated holes 9 in each of which a dowel 10, are locked.
  • the screws 11 pass through the support member 8, because in this case a slot 37 are incorporated in the area provided in the ceiling 3 holes 9 each.
  • a washer 38 To support the screw head 11 is a washer 38, the support member 8 facing inner surface has a toothing 12 which engages in a formed on the support member 8 corresponding thereto toothing 12.
  • a receiving web 13 is formed on this, the free end is formed as a ball head 14.
  • retaining lug 16 is worked, which is placed on the ball head 14 and supported by this in the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • connections thus formed between the support member 8 and the holding member 15 are to be regarded as a fixed bearing, because the holding member 15 can be deflected about the ball head 14.
  • the holding member 15 is thus pivotally supported on the support member 8.
  • a threaded hole 17 is incorporated on the opposite end of the support member 8, in which a spacer screw 18 is screwed.
  • the spacer screw 18 has a flat support, which rests on a flat-shaped counter bearing 19 which is worked on the holding member 15. By inserting or unscrewing the spacer screw 18, therefore, the distance between the abutment 19 of the holding member 15 and the fixedly fixed to the ceiling 3 support member 8 is set. This can be done, for example, prior to assembly of the actual plate 2 on the support member 8 by an auxiliary component, so that each of the measures provided for in the support member 8 spacer screws 18 can be precisely adjusted in advance.
  • a damping body 39 is used in the form of a plate spring, is effected by the breakage of the adhesive layer 22, a damping of the movement of the glass plate 2.
  • the air gap 33 corresponds in its geometric dimension to the path of the adhesive layer 22nd is traversed when the adhesive layer 22 is stretched to the area where the adhesive layer 22 ruptures due to excessive forces.
  • the adhesive layer 22 is destroyed, so that the plate 2 is no longer fixed by the latter to the holding member 15, the plate 2 is supported by the securing device 23 and the screw 31 on the holding member 15.
  • a screen 7 is used in the form of an enamel film, through which the entire surface 21 of the holding member 15 is covered.
  • the free end portion of the plate 2 is held together by a handrail 28, so that the sections 4 and 5 are additionally fixed to each other in this area.
  • a support rail 29 which is formed in its cross-section L-shaped.
  • the support rail 29 is suspended in the holding member 15 and is supported by this.
  • FIG. 4 is shown that below the ceiling 3, a gap 20 in which, for example, ventilation ducts, pipes or other components necessary for the operation of a building are housed, run.
  • the gap 20 is closed by two cover plates 36, which are formed for example as gypsum boards.
  • the plate 2 extends beyond the ceiling 3 to the two cover plates 36, whereby the gap 20 is covered by the plate 2 from the outside.
  • the support rail 29 is connected by a plurality of spacer webs 30 with the support member 15.
  • the spacer webs 30 are fixed to the protective rail 29 and to the support member 15 by means of screws.
  • the spacer webs 30 extend between the spacer screws 18th

Abstract

The two glass panels (4,5) are positioned behind one another, resting on a carrying element (15) with the their lower edges. The rear pane (4) is glued to the textured vertical segment (21) of the holding element (15) and additionally provided with two conical recesses. A complementary shaped securing element (26) with flanged edges is inserted into the recesses and kept in position by two more conical elements (24) fixed to the unit with a central bolt. The front pane (5) is attached to an adhesive foil (6) surrounding the securing element (26).

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Geländerbrüstung nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a balustrade parapet according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der DE 103 38 816 A1 ist eine Haltevorrichtung für eine Glasscheibe zu entnehmen, die durch ein U-förmig ausgebildetes Halteglied an der Stützschiene in einem Fest- und in einem Los-Lager gehalten ist. Der untere Bereich der Glasscheibe ist dabei vollständig von dem Halteglied umgriffen und wird durch diesen über das Stützglied an der Decke fixiert.From the DE 103 38 816 A1 is to take a holding device for a glass, which is held by a U-shaped holding member on the support rail in a fixed and in a Los camp. The lower portion of the glass is completely encompassed by the support member and is fixed by this on the support member on the ceiling.

Durch die Fest-Los-Lager-Anordnung kann die Glasscheibe und damit die Geländerbrüstung lotrecht ausgerichtet werden, denn durch die Abstandsveränderung durch die Abstandsschraube wird das Halteglied in seiner vertikalen Position um den Drehpunkt, der durch die Haltenase und der diese teilweise umgreifenden Aufnahmeöffnung ausgerichtet.Due to the fixed-lot-bearing arrangement, the glass pane and thus the parapet balustrade can be aligned vertically, because by the change in distance by the spacer screw, the holding member in its vertical position about the pivot point, which is aligned by the retaining lug and this partially encompassing receiving opening.

Diese Lagerung der die Geländerbrüstung bildenden Glasscheiben hat sich in der Praxis bewährt, denn durch einfache und zeitsparende Montagearbeiten können die Glasplatten sowohl zueinander als auch in Bezug auf die Vertikale exakt ausgerichtet werden.This storage of the balustrade forming glass sheets has been proven in practice, because by simple and time-saving installation work, the glass plates can be accurately aligned both to each other and with respect to the vertical.

Es hat sich nunmehr herausgestellt, dass das U-förmig ausgebildete Halteglied zwar zuverlässig die einzelnen Glasscheiben an dem Stützglied abstützt, jedoch die Glasscheibe in diesem Bereich verdeckt und folglich von außen sichtbar ist. Es wäre daher erstrebenswert, wenn der untere Bereich der Glasscheibe durch das Halteglied abgestützt wird, jedoch von diesem nicht vollständig umgriffen wird, so dass die Glasscheibe in ihrer gesamten Oberfläche von außen sichtbar ist.It has now been found that the U-shaped holding member while reliably supports the individual glass panes on the support member, but the Glass panel in this area is hidden and therefore visible from the outside. It would therefore be desirable if the lower portion of the glass sheet is supported by the support member, but is not fully encompassed by this, so that the glass pane is visible from the outside in its entire surface.

Eine solche konstruktive Ausbildung des Haltegliedes ist jedoch aufgrund der vorhandenen Sicherheitsbestimmungen technisch äußerst problematisch, denn wenn das Halteglied die Glasscheibe nicht umgreift und daher diese nicht durch das Halteglied zuverlässig abgestützt ist, kann die Klebeschicht, die die Glasscheibe mit dem Halteglied verbindet, aufgrund von auf die Geländerbrüstung und die einzelnen Glasscheiben einwirkender Beanspruchungen zerstört werden, so dass die Geländerbrüstung als Schutzvorrichtung und als Absturzsicherung versagt. Durch die U-förmige Ausbildung des Haltegliedes werden die Glasscheiben in diesen abgestützt, auch wenn die Klebeschicht beschädigt ist.However, such a structural design of the holding member is technically extremely problematic due to the existing safety regulations, because if the holding member does not surround the glass and therefore this is not reliably supported by the holding member, the adhesive layer that connects the glass with the holding member, due to the railing parapet and the individual glass panes acting stresses are destroyed, so that the parapet parapet as a protection device and as fall protection fails. Due to the U-shaped design of the holding member, the glass sheets are supported in these, even if the adhesive layer is damaged.

Ausgehend von diesen Überlegungen ist es daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Haltevorrichtung der eingangs genannten Gattung zur Verfügung zu stellen, durch die die Geländerbrüstung bildenden Glasscheiben von außen vollständig sichtbar sind und daher nicht verdeckt werden und gleichzeitig sollen die Glasscheiben zuverlässig an dem Halteglied verbunden sein, auch wenn die zur Fixierung notwendige Klebeschicht zwischen den einzelnen Glasscheiben und dem Halteglied aufgrund von zu hohen Beanspruchungen zerstört werden sollte.Based on these considerations, it is therefore an object of the invention to provide a holding device of the type mentioned, through which the balustrade forming glass panes are completely visible from the outside and therefore are not obscured and at the same time the glass should be reliably connected to the support member, even if the adhesive layer necessary for fixing between the individual glass panes and the holding member should be destroyed due to excessive stresses.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils von Patentanspruche 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of the characterizing part of patent claims 1.

Weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further advantageous developments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.

Dadurch, dass das Halteglied eine flächig ausgebildete Oberfläche aufweist, mit der die Platte mittels einer Klebeschicht fest verbunden ist, wird die Platte von dem Halteglied nicht verdeckt, so dass diese ästhetisch formschön von außen sichtbar ist.
Die die Platte abstützende Haltevorrichtung ist somit von der Glasscheibe verdeckt und aufgrund einer in dieser integrierten Sichtschutzblende von außen nicht erkennbar.
Die derart gebildete Geländerbrüstung weist folglich eine einheitliche durchgehende Oberfläche auf, die von technisch notwendigen Bauteilen nicht verdeckt ist.Characterized in that the holding member has a flat surface, with which the plate is firmly connected by means of an adhesive layer, the plate is not covered by the holding member, so that it is aesthetically shapely visible from the outside.
The support plate supporting the plate is thus hidden by the glass and can not be seen from the outside due to an integrated blind in this view.
The parapet parapet thus formed thus has a uniform continuous surface which is not obscured by technically necessary components.

Um zu gewährleisten, dass die einzelnen Glasplatten zuverlässig mit dem Halteglied verbunden sind, und zwar auch dann, wenn die Klebeschicht aufgrund von Materialermüdungen oder von einer zu hohen Beanspruchung zerreißen sollte, zuverlässig an dieser abgestützt ist, ist die Sicherungseinrichtung vorgesehen, durch die die Platte unmittelbar oder über Zwischenglieder an dem Halteglied abgestützt ist.To ensure that the individual glass plates are reliably connected to the holding member, even if the adhesive layer should tear due to material fatigue or too high stress is reliably supported on this, the securing device is provided, through which the plate is supported directly or via intermediate links on the support member.

Die Sicherungseinrichtung besteht dabei aus mindestens einem, vorzugsweise aus Metall, hergestellten Einsatzstück, das in die Platte in einer konisch sich in Richtung des Haltegliedes verjüngenden Bohrung eingesetzt ist.
Das Einsatzstück wird durch eine Schraube mit dem Halteglied verbunden. Der Kopf der Schraube liegt dabei mit Spiel an dem Halteglied an, so dass die Ausrichtung der Glasplatte durch die Sicherungseinrichtung nicht behindert wird.The safety device consists of at least one, preferably made of metal, insert, which is inserted into the plate in a conically tapering in the direction of the holding member bore.
The insert is connected by a screw to the holding member. The head of the screw rests with play on the holding member, so that the orientation of the glass plate is not hindered by the securing device.

Reißt jedoch die Klebeschicht, wird die Glasplatte über das Einsatzstück und die Halteschraube an dem Halteglied abgestützt. Zur weiteren Erhöhung der Haltesicherheit sind zwei oder mehrere benachbart zueinander angeordnete Einsatzstücke mit einem diese verbindenden Sicherungselement umgriffen, das auf der Außenseite der Platte angeordnet ist.However, if the adhesive layer breaks, the glass plate is supported on the support member via the insert and the retaining screw. To further increase the holding security are two or more adjacent to each other arranged inserts with a embraced this connecting fuse element, which is arranged on the outside of the plate.

Demnach wird im Falle der Zerstörung der Klebeschicht, die Platte über die flächig auf der Oberfläche der Glasplatte verlaufenden Sicherungselementen und die Einsatzstücke abgestützt, so dass die aufzunehmenden Kräfte über eine möglichst groß ausgebildete Oberfläche an die Platte weitergegeben werden. Diese Konstruktion verhindert, dass die sich konisch verjüngend ausgebildeten Bohrungen unter Umständen aufgrund der zu großen auf diese einwirkenden Haltekräfte ausbrechen.Accordingly, in the case of destruction of the adhesive layer, the plate supported on the surface of the glass plate extending securing elements and the inserts, so that the male forces are transmitted to the plate over as large a surface as possible. This design prevents the conically tapered bores may break due to the excessive holding forces acting on them.

In der Zeichnung sind zwei erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsbeispiele dargestellt, die nachfolgend näher erläutert werden. Im einzelnen zeigt:

Figur 1
ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Haltevorrichtung mit einem Halteglied, durch das eine Glasscheibe, die als Geländerbrüstung dient, abgestützt ist, mit zwei in dieser integrierten Einsatzstücke, die durch ein Sicherungselement miteinander verbunden sind, in perspektivischer Ansicht,
Figur 2
die Platte gemäß Figur 1, die aus zwei Teilstücken zusammengesetzt ist und die darin integrierten Bauteile in Explosionsdarstellung und in Seitenansicht,
Figur 3
die Haltevorrichtung gemäß Figur 1 im an einer Decke montierten Zustand, in Seitenansicht,
Figur 4
ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel einer Haltevorrichtung, die an einer Decke zur Abstützung einer Platte angebracht ist und durch die ein unterhalb der Decke verlaufender Zwischenraum durch die Glasscheibe abgedeckt sein soll, in Seitenansicht.
In the drawing, two embodiments of the invention are shown, which are explained in more detail below. In detail shows:
FIG. 1
a first embodiment of a holding device with a holding member, through which a glass pane, which serves as parapet parapet is supported, with two in this integrated inserts, which are interconnected by a securing element, in perspective view,
FIG. 2
the plate according to FIG. 1 , which is composed of two sections and the components integrated therein in exploded view and in side view,
FIG. 3
the holding device according to FIG. 1 in the condition mounted on a ceiling, in side view,
FIG. 4
a second embodiment of a holding device which is attached to a ceiling for supporting a plate and by which a below the ceiling extending intermediate space is to be covered by the glass, in side view.

In Figur 1 ist eine durch zwei Teilstücke 4 und 5 gebildete Platte 2, nämlich eine Glasscheibe, gezeigt, durch die eine Geländerbrüstung als Absturzsicherung an einer Decke 3 hergestellt wird.In FIG. 1 is a plate 2 formed by two sections 4 and 5, namely a glass pane, shown by a parapet parapet is made as a fall protection on a ceiling 3.

Die beiden Teilstücke 4 und 5 sind mittels einer Klebefolie 6, die zwischen diesen angeordnet ist und aus mehreren Schichten zusammengesetzt ist, über deren gesamte Oberfläche miteinander verbunden. Die derart aufgebaute Platte 2 wird durch ein Haltglied 15 abgestützt. Das Halteglied 15 weist eine flächig ausgebildete Oberfläche 21 auf, die dem Teilstück 4 der Platte 2 zugeordnet ist. Zwischen diesen ist zur Fixierung der Platte 2 am Halteglied 15 eine Klebeschicht 22 vorgesehen, durch die die Platte 2 an dem Halteglied 15 fixiert ist. Um die als Aufnahmefläche wirkende Oberfläche 21 des Haltegliedes 15 zu vergrößern, ist diese geriffelt ausgebildet.The two sections 4 and 5 are connected to one another over their entire surface by means of an adhesive film 6, which is arranged between them and is composed of several layers. The thus constructed plate 2 is supported by a holding member 15. The holding member 15 has a flat surface 21, which is associated with the portion 4 of the plate 2. Between these, an adhesive layer 22 is provided for fixing the plate 2 on the holding member 15, by which the plate 2 is fixed to the holding member 15. In order to increase the surface 21 of the holding member 15, which acts as a receiving surface, it is ribbed.

Um nunmehr die Platte 2 zusätzlich zu sichern, falls die Klebeschicht 22 aufgrund Materialermüdungen und/oder einer zu hohen Belastung zerstört wird, ist eine Sicherungseinrichtung 23 vorgesehen, die aus zwei Einsatzstücken 24 und einem Sicherungselement 26 besteht.In order to additionally secure the plate 2, if the adhesive layer 22 is destroyed due to material fatigue and / or too high a load, a securing device 23 is provided which consists of two insert pieces 24 and a securing element 26.

Insbesondere der Figur 2 kann entnommen werden, dass in das Teilstück 4 der Platte 2 eine sich in Richtung des Haltegliedes 15 verjüngend ausgebildete Bohrung 25 eingearbeitet ist.
Die Außenkonturen der Einsatzstücke 24 und des diese verbindenden Sicherungselementes 26 sind an die Innenkontur der Bohrung 25 angepasst und können daher in diese eingesetzt werden. Zunächst wird demnach das Sicherungselement 26 in die Bohrung 25 eingeschoben und anschließend wird in dieses das Einsatzstück 24 eingesetzt. Das Sicherungselement 26 umgreift daher die beiden zueinander benachbart angeordneten Einsatzstücke 24 und wird durch diese in der Bohrung 25 gehalten, Durch das Sicherungselement 26 können auch mehr als zwei Einsatzstücke 24 miteinander verbunden sein.In particular the FIG. 2 can be seen that in the portion 4 of the plate 2 is a trained in the direction of the holding member 15 bore 25 is incorporated.
The outer contours of the inserts 24 and the fuse element 26 connecting them are adapted to the inner contour of the bore 25 and can therefore be used in this. First, therefore, the securing element 26 is inserted into the bore 25 and then the insert 24 is inserted into this. The securing element 26 therefore surrounds the two inserts 24 arranged adjacent to one another and is held in the bore 25 by the latter. By virtue of the securing element 26, more than two insert pieces 24 can also be connected to one another.

In die jeweiligen Einsatzstücke 24 ist eine Gewindebohrung 34 eingearbeitet.In the respective inserts 24, a threaded bore 34 is incorporated.

Wenn das Sicherungselement 26 und die Einsatzstücke 24 in dem Teilstück 4 der Platte 2 eingesetzt sind, wird das Teilstück 5 auf die bereits vormontierte Klebefolie 6, die an dem Teilstück 4 angebracht ist, aufgesetzt. Somit ist die Platte 2 vollständig zusammengebaut und die Sicherungseinrichtung 23 in dieser integriert.When the securing element 26 and the insert pieces 24 are inserted in the portion 4 of the plate 2, the portion 5 is placed on the already pre-assembled adhesive film 6 which is attached to the portion 4. Thus, the plate 2 is completely assembled and the securing device 23 integrated in this.

Aus der Figur 3 kann entnommen werden, wie die derart zusammengesetrte Platte 2 über das Halteglied 15 an einem Stützglied 8 an der Decke 3 angebracht ist. Das Stützglied 8 wird nämlich durch mehrere Schrauben 11 an der Decke 3 gehalten, die in diese eingearbeitete Bohrungen 9 in die jeweils ein Dübel 10 eingesteckt ist, arretiert sind.From the FIG. 3 can be taken as the composite plate 2 so mounted on the support member 15 is attached to a support member 8 on the ceiling 3. The support member 8 is namely held by a plurality of screws 11 on the ceiling 3, which is inserted into these incorporated holes 9 in each of which a dowel 10, are locked.

Die Schrauben 11 durchgreifen daher das Stützglied 8, denn in diesem sind im Bereich der in der Decke 3 vorgesehene Bohrungen 9 jeweils ein Langloch 37 eingearbeitet. Zur Abstützung des Schraubenkopfes 11 dient eine Unterlagsscheibe 38, deren dem Stützglied 8 zugewandte Innenfläche eine Verzahnung 12 aufweist, die in eine am Stützglied 8 angeformte damit korrespondierende Verzahnung 12 eingreift.Therefore, the screws 11 pass through the support member 8, because in this case a slot 37 are incorporated in the area provided in the ceiling 3 holes 9 each. To support the screw head 11 is a washer 38, the support member 8 facing inner surface has a toothing 12 which engages in a formed on the support member 8 corresponding thereto toothing 12.

Um das Halteglied 15 an dem Stützglied 8 abzustützen, ist an dieses ein Aufnahmesteg 13 angeformt, dessen freies Ende als Kugelkopf 14 ausgebildet ist. An dem Halteglied 15 ist eine in Richtung des Stützgliedes 8 ragende Haltenase 16 angearbeitet, die auf den Kugelkopf 14 aufsetzbar und von diesem in vertikaler und horizontaler Richtung abgestützt ist.In order to support the holding member 15 on the support member 8, a receiving web 13 is formed on this, the free end is formed as a ball head 14. On the holding member 15 projecting in the direction of the support member 8 retaining lug 16 is worked, which is placed on the ball head 14 and supported by this in the vertical and horizontal directions.

Somit sind die derart gebildeten Verbindungen zwischen dem Stützglied 8 und dem Halteglied 15 als Festlager anzusehen, denn das Halteglied 15 kann um den Kugelkopf 14 ausgelenkt werden. Das Halteglied 15 ist demnach verschwenkbar an dem Stützglied 8 gehalten.Thus, the connections thus formed between the support member 8 and the holding member 15 are to be regarded as a fixed bearing, because the holding member 15 can be deflected about the ball head 14. The holding member 15 is thus pivotally supported on the support member 8.

Um nunmehr die Platte 2 lotrecht, also vertikal verlaufend exakt ausrichten zu können und um die Geländerbrüstung festzusetzen, ist auf dem gegenüberliegenden Ende des Stützgliedes 8 eine Gewindebohrung 17 eingearbeitet, in die eine Abstandschraube 18 eingedreht ist. Die Abstandschraube 18 weist eine plane Auflage auf, die auf einem flächig ausgebildeten Gegenlager 19, das an dem Halteglied 15 angearbeitet ist, anliegt. Durch das Hinein- oder Herausdrehen der Abstandschraube 18 wird demnach der Abstand zwischen dem Gegenlager 19 des Haltegliedes 15 und der fest an der Decke 3 arretierten Stützglied 8 eingestellt. Dies kann beispielsweise vor der Montage der eigentlichen Platte 2 an dem Stützglied 8 durch ein Hilfsbauteil erfolgen, so dass jede der in dem Stützglied 8 vorgesehenen Abstandsschrauben 18 vorab exakt eingestellt werden kann.In order to be able to align the plate 2 vertically, ie vertically extending exactly and to fix the parapet parapet, a threaded hole 17 is incorporated on the opposite end of the support member 8, in which a spacer screw 18 is screwed. The spacer screw 18 has a flat support, which rests on a flat-shaped counter bearing 19 which is worked on the holding member 15. By inserting or unscrewing the spacer screw 18, therefore, the distance between the abutment 19 of the holding member 15 and the fixedly fixed to the ceiling 3 support member 8 is set. This can be done, for example, prior to assembly of the actual plate 2 on the support member 8 by an auxiliary component, so that each of the measures provided for in the support member 8 spacer screws 18 can be precisely adjusted in advance.

Die an dem Halteglied 15 vormontierte Platte 2 muss demnach zur Bildung der Geländerbrostung lediglich an das Stützglied 8 eingehängt werden, wodurch die Montagezeit für die Geländerbrüstung erheblich reduziert wird, eine exakte und einfache Ausrichtung der Platte 2 ist folglich gewährleistet.The preassembled on the support member 15 plate 2 must therefore be hung to form the railing rusting only to the support member 8, whereby the assembly time for the balustrade parapet is considerably reduced, an exact and simple orientation of the plate 2 is thus ensured.

Die bereits in der Platte 2, insbesondere in dem Teilstück 4, integrierte Sicherungseinrichtung 23 wird nunmehr durch eine Schraube 31, die in die in dem Einsatzstück 24 eingearbeitete Gewindebohrung 34 eingedreht ist, mit dem Halteglied 15 verbunden. Ein der Schraube 31 zugeordneter Schraubenkopf 32 verläuft dabei zwischen dem Stützglied 8 und dem Halteglied 15 und ist einer an dem Halteglied 15 angearbeiteten Auflagefläche 35 zugeordnet. Im montierten Zustand der Platte 2 ist ein Luftspalt 33 zwischen dem Schraubenkopf 32 und der Auflagefläche 35 des Haltegliedes 15 vorhanden, so dass die Ausrichtung der Platte 2 an dem Stützglied 8 durch die Sicherungseinrichtung 23 nicht behindert wird.The already in the plate 2, in particular in the section 4, integrated safety device 23 is now connected by a screw 31 which is screwed into the incorporated in the insert 24 threaded bore 34 with the holding member 15. One of the screw 31 associated screw head 32 extends between the support member 8 and the support member 15 and is assigned to a working on the support member 15 bearing surface 35. In the mounted state of the plate 2, an air gap 33 between the screw head 32 and the bearing surface 35 of the holding member 15 is present, so that the orientation of the plate 2 on the support member 8 by the securing device 23 is not hindered.

Zusätzlich ist zwischen dem Schraubenkopf 32 und der Auflagefläche 35 ein Dämpfungskörper 39 in Form einer Tellerfeder eingesetzt, durch den bei Bruch der Klebeschicht 22 eine Dämpfung der Bewegung der Glasplatte 2 erfolgt. Der Luftspalt 33 entspricht in seiner geometrischen Abmessung dem Weg, der von der Klebeschicht 22 zurückgelegt wird, wenn die Klebeschicht 22 gedehnt wird bis zu dem Bereich, an dem die Klebeschicht 22 aufgrund von zu hohen Kräften reißt.In addition, between the screw head 32 and the support surface 35, a damping body 39 is used in the form of a plate spring, is effected by the breakage of the adhesive layer 22, a damping of the movement of the glass plate 2. The air gap 33 corresponds in its geometric dimension to the path of the adhesive layer 22nd is traversed when the adhesive layer 22 is stretched to the area where the adhesive layer 22 ruptures due to excessive forces.

Sollte dagegen die Klebeschicht 22 zerstört werden, so dass die Platte 2 nicht mehr durch diese an dem Halteglied 15 fixiert ist, wird die Platte 2 über die Sicherungseinrichtung 23 und die Schraube 31 an dem Halteglied 15 abgestützt.If, on the other hand, the adhesive layer 22 is destroyed, so that the plate 2 is no longer fixed by the latter to the holding member 15, the plate 2 is supported by the securing device 23 and the screw 31 on the holding member 15.

Zwischen den beiden Teilstücken 4 und 5 ist ein Sichtschutz 7 in Form einer Emaillefolie eingesetzt, durch den die gesamte Oberfläche 21 des Haltegliedes 15 abgedeckt ist.Between the two sections 4 and 5, a screen 7 is used in the form of an enamel film, through which the entire surface 21 of the holding member 15 is covered.

Des Weiteren wird der freie Endbereich der Platte 2 durch einen Handlauf 28 zusammengehalten, so dass die Teilstücke 4 und 5 in diesem Bereich zusätzlich miteinander fixiert sind.Furthermore, the free end portion of the plate 2 is held together by a handrail 28, so that the sections 4 and 5 are additionally fixed to each other in this area.

In der der Decke 3 zugewandten unteren Bereich der Platte 2 wird diese durch eine Stützschiene 29, die in ihrem Querschnitt L-förmig ausgebildet ist, gehalten. Die Stützschiene 29 ist in das Halteglied 15 eingehängt und wird durch dieses abgestützt.In the ceiling 3 of the facing lower portion of the plate 2, this is held by a support rail 29 which is formed in its cross-section L-shaped. The support rail 29 is suspended in the holding member 15 and is supported by this.

In Figur 4 ist gezeigt, dass unterhalb der Decke 3 ein Zwischenraum 20, in dem beispielsweise Lüftungskanäle, Leitungsrohre oder sonstige für den Betrieb eines Gebäudes notwendige Bauteile untergebracht sind, verlaufen. Der Zwischenraum 20 wird durch zwei Abdeckplatten 36, die beispielsweise als Gipsplatten ausgebildet sind, abgeschlossen. Um nunmehr eine optimale ästhetisch formschöne Gestaltung zu erreichen, verläuft die Platte 2 über die Decke 3 hinaus bis zu den beiden Abdeckplatten 36, wodurch auch der Zwischenraum 20 von der Platte 2 von außen abgedeckt ist.In FIG. 4 is shown that below the ceiling 3, a gap 20 in which, for example, ventilation ducts, pipes or other components necessary for the operation of a building are housed, run. The gap 20 is closed by two cover plates 36, which are formed for example as gypsum boards. In order now to achieve an optimal aesthetically pleasing design, the plate 2 extends beyond the ceiling 3 to the two cover plates 36, whereby the gap 20 is covered by the plate 2 from the outside.

Zur Aufnahme der Gewichtskräfte der Platte 2 ist die Stützschiene 29 durch mehrere Abstandsstege 30 mit dem Haltglied 15 verbunden.To accommodate the weight forces of the plate 2, the support rail 29 is connected by a plurality of spacer webs 30 with the support member 15.

Die Abstandsstege 30 werden an der Schutzschiene 29 und an dem Halteglied 15 mittels Schrauben fixiert. Die Abstandsstege 30 verlaufen zwischen den Abstandsschrauben 18.The spacer webs 30 are fixed to the protective rail 29 and to the support member 15 by means of screws. The spacer webs 30 extend between the spacer screws 18th

Claims (17)

  1. A balustrade with a panel (2) and a holding device (1) for the panel (2), in particular a pane of glass, for supporting the panel (2) forming the balustrade, with a holding element (15) supporting the panel (2) in its lower area and a support element (8) locking the holding element (15), in which case the support element (8) is attached to a ceiling (3) or a floor directly or via intermediate elements (10, 11),
    characterised in that,
    the surface of the holding element (15) facing the panel (2) has a flat surface (21), and the holding element is configured so that the entire surface of the panel (2) is visible from the outside, that the panel (2) is firmly connected by means of an adhesive layer (22) to the flat surface of the holding element (15) facing towards it and that a securing device (23) is inserted into the panel (2) by means of which the panel (2) is supported on the holding element (15) directly or by means of intermediate elements (24, 26).
  2. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 1,
    characterised in that
    the securing device (23) consists of at least one insert piece (24), which in a preferable embodiment consists of metal.
  3. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 2,
    characterised in that
    at least two adjacent insert pieces (24) are spanned by a securing element (26) that connects these insert pieces together.
  4. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 1 to 3,
    characterised in that
    the securing element (26) and the insert piece(s) (24) are inserted in a through-hole (25) worked into the panel (2) which tapers conically in the direction of the holding element (15) and that the securing element (26) is connected to the holding element (15) by means of the particular insert pieces (24) and by a screw (31).
  5. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 4,
    characterised in that
    the screw (31) is fixed in the insert piece (24) by means of a thread (34) and that an air gap (33) is provided between the head (32) of the screw (31) and the contact surface (35) of the holding element (15) that is assigned to the screw.
  6. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 5,
    characterised in that
    the distance between the screw head (32) and the contact surface (35) corresponds to the limit of expansion of the adhesive layer (22) by means of which the panel (2) is attached to the holding element (15).
  7. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 5 or 6,
    characterised in that,
    a damping element (39), preferably a cup spring, is worked in between the screw head (32) and the contact surface (35).
  8. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 4 or 5,
    characterised in that,
    the outer contours of the insert pieces (24) and of the securing element (26) are adapted to the inner contour of the hole (25) and are inserted into this hole when assembled.
  9. The balustrade in accordance with Claims 1 to 8,
    characterised in that,
    the panel (2) is composed of two sub-pieces (4, 5) which are connected together by means of one or more adhesive foils and that the hole (25) is worked into the sub-piece (4) of the panel (2) facing the holding element (15).
  10. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 7,
    characterised in that,
    the panel (2) functions as a cover for a ceiling (3) comprising one or more pieces and that the lower free end of the panel (2) is held by a support rail (29) by means of which the sub-pieces (4, 5) of the panel (2) are connected together firmly.
  11. The balustrade in accordance with Claim 8,
    characterised in that,
    the support rail (29) is connected to the holding element (15) directly by means of one or more spacer webs (39).
  12. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 6 to 9,
    characterised in that,
    a cover (7) is inserted in between the two sub-pieces (4, 5) of the panel, in which case the cover (7) runs in the area of the ceiling (3) and is covered from the outside by the holding element (15).
  13. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 1 to 12,
    characterised in that,
    the free end of the panel (2) which forms the conclusion of the balustrade is held together by means of a continuous handrail (28).
  14. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 1 to 13,
    characterised in that,
    the surface (21) of the holding element (15) onto which the panel (2) is fixed by means of the adhesive layer is configured with a rough or ribbed surface.
  15. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 1 to 14,
    characterised in that,
    the securing element (26) has a plurality of openings (17) between two adjacent insert pieces (24) by means of which the contact between both sub-pieces (4, 5) of the panel (2) is enabled.
  16. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 1 to 15,
    characterised in that,
    the holding element (15) has an arc shaped, truncated holding projection (16) which points in the direction of the support element (8), and that a holding web (13) in the shape of a ball head that acts in conjunction with the holding projection (16) is formed onto the support element (8), and these together form a fixed bearing.
  17. The balustrade in accordance with one of Claims 1 to 16,
    characterised in that,
    one or more spacer screws (18) are provided between the holding element (15) and the support element (8), which can be screwed into threaded holes (17) worked into the support element (8) and, by means of their support head, the distance between the holding element (15) and the support element (8) can be adjusted.
EP06004122A 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Holding device for a panel Not-in-force EP1830012B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502006005095T DE502006005095D1 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Holding device for a plate
ES06004122T ES2332732T3 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 RETAINING DEVICE FOR A PANEL.
DK06004122T DK1830012T3 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Holding device for a plate
EP06004122A EP1830012B1 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Holding device for a panel
AT06004122T ATE445749T1 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 HOLDING DEVICE FOR A PLATE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06004122A EP1830012B1 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Holding device for a panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1830012A1 EP1830012A1 (en) 2007-09-05
EP1830012B1 true EP1830012B1 (en) 2009-10-14

Family

ID=36822384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06004122A Not-in-force EP1830012B1 (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Holding device for a panel

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1830012B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE445749T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502006005095D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1830012T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2332732T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1018821A3 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-09-06 Agc Glass Europe GUARD RAIL TO SOLIDARIZE TO RECEIVING STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF SOLIDARIZING A GUARD RAIL TO A CORRESPONDING RECEPTOR STRUCTURE.
DE202009011096U1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2009-12-17 Q-Railing Europe Gmbh & Co. Kg Holder for railing posts
ITBS20130113A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-01 Michel Palumbo A CONTAINMENT BARRIER
GB2531351B (en) * 2014-10-17 2017-01-04 Sapphire Balustrades Ltd Balustrade mounting
DE102017119802A1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-09-05 Glas Trösch GmbH fastening device
FI128913B (en) * 2019-06-20 2021-03-15 Alutec Oy Covering structure and railing structure
WO2022074553A1 (en) * 2020-10-07 2022-04-14 Cover App S.r.l. Support system for railings of existing or newly built balconies

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4054268A (en) * 1976-05-12 1977-10-18 Sher Emil Z Glass panel railing
DE3737081A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-11 Koller Metallbau Ag FACADE CONSTRUCTION FOR BUILDINGS
DE20111872U1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2001-10-04 Arnold Gmbh Clamped railing
DE10338816B3 (en) 2003-08-21 2005-05-25 Bernhard Feigl Holder for a panel, especially for supporting a glass pane forming a side rail of a railing, comprises a U-shaped support rail with elastic or semi-elastic intermediate elements, a base profile, a fixed bearing and a moveable bearing
DE102004023143A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-24 KL-Beschläge Karl Loggen GmbH Holding element in particular for glass pane, comprising specifically shaped screw insertion areas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006005095D1 (en) 2009-11-26
DK1830012T3 (en) 2010-01-04
EP1830012A1 (en) 2007-09-05
ES2332732T3 (en) 2010-02-11
ATE445749T1 (en) 2009-10-15

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