EP1827975A1 - Cargo system roller/lock/power drive unit tray integration - Google Patents
Cargo system roller/lock/power drive unit tray integrationInfo
- Publication number
- EP1827975A1 EP1827975A1 EP05800978A EP05800978A EP1827975A1 EP 1827975 A1 EP1827975 A1 EP 1827975A1 EP 05800978 A EP05800978 A EP 05800978A EP 05800978 A EP05800978 A EP 05800978A EP 1827975 A1 EP1827975 A1 EP 1827975A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- cargo
- narrow
- wide
- variable width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D9/00—Equipment for handling freight; Equipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D9/00—Equipment for handling freight; Equipment for facilitating passenger embarkation or the like
- B64D2009/006—Rollers or drives for pallets of freight containers, e.g. PDU
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/40—Weight reduction
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to cargo handling systems, and more particularly relates to the integration of rollers, locks and power drive units into trays within a cargo handling system.
- Cargo handling systems are typically used for moving palletized and/or containerized cargo into and out of cargo compartments in transport vehicles such as commercial aircraft, as well as others.
- the structure of a cargo handling system typically includes channels, herein designated as "trays", that are generally oriented in the fore/aft direction of the transport vehicle.
- trays are created in various dimensions to accommodate different shipping needs.
- a relatively narrow tray structure typically provides the mounting enclosure for correspondingly narrow cargo-moving devices (e.g., rollers and locks/stops), and can offer the benefits of reduced weight and lower cost as compared to a wider tray structure which is typically used for correspondingly wider cargo- moving devices.
- a relatively narrow tray structure may not be wide enough to accommodate current-technology power drive units that are the electromechanical actuators used to drive and to brake cargo pallets and containers.
- a relatively narrow type of tray structure is often configured with power drive units that are supported by an additional dedicated structure within the transport vehicle, and this added structure can be disadvantageous with respect to cost and weight considerations.
- a wider tray structure with correspondingly wider cargo-moving devices is generally capable of directly housing current-technology power drive units, but the wider tray structure is typically heavier than the narrower tray structure. Therefore, the utilization of conventional tray structures (narrow or wide) typically represents a compromise in cargo handling system cost and weight considerations.
- a tray structure for housing cargo-moving devices in a cargo handling system.
- One embodiment comprises a variable width tray having a wide section, a narrow section, and a transition section for connecting the narrow section to the wide section.
- the narrow section is configured to house narrow cargo-moving devices such as rollers and lock/stops, while the wide section is configured to house wide cargo-moving devices such as power drive units.
- the variable width tray can be further configured to mount within a transport vehicle such as a commercial aircraft.
- the narrow section of the exemplary variable width tray is typically configured with an internal width of 2.62 inches to be compatible with existing standard narrow cargo-moving devices.
- the wide section of the exemplary variable width tray is typically configured with an internal width compatible with industry usage, including a commonly used width of 3.937 inches.
- the exemplary variable width tray can be configured with other narrow and wide internal widths in order to accommodate different sizes of cargo-moving devices in accordance with a particular application.
- FIG. 1 is an illustration of a conventional narrow tray structure for a cargo handling system
- FIG. 2 is an illustration of a conventional wide tray structure for a cargo handling system
- FIG. 3 is an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of a variable width tray
- FIG. 4 is an illustration of an exemplary embodiment of a variable width tray structure housing cargo-moving devices.
- Various embodiments of the present invention pertain to the area of cargo handling system trays that are typically used to house the various cargo-moving devices, such as rollers, ball transfer units, locks/stops, power drive units, braking rollers, and so forth.
- cargo handling systems for the commercial aircraft industry have traditionally incorporated trays with standardized internal widths, including a "narrow” 2.62 inch width, and a “wide” 3.937 inch width, among others, and there is generally a significant inventory of cargo-moving devices that will fit these basic tray widths.
- Conventional narrow (e.g., 2.62 inches) trays have generally been configured to house correspondingly narrow cargo-moving devices, but can generally not accommodate the relatively wide current-technology power drive units without an added support fixture, thereby increasing the weight and complexity of the overall narrow tray structure.
- Conventional wide (e.g., 3.937 inches) trays are typically designed to house correspondingly wide cargo-moving devices, including current-technology power drive units, but the wide trays and wide cargo-moving devices are generally heavier than the narrow tray structures.
- a variable width tray configuration combines the desirable features of both narrow and wide trays in an optimally integrated structure.
- a typical narrow tray structure 100 is illustrated in the simplified drawing of FIG. 1.
- a tray 102 is typically standardized to an internal width A on the order of 2.62 inches.
- Within tray 102 are typically mounted correspondingly narrow cargo devices such as rollers 104 and lock/stop 106.
- current- technology power drive units hereinafter designated as "PDUs"
- PDUs current- technology power drive units
- FIG. 1 a PDU 108 is typically mounted in some type of dedicated structure 110 that is external to tray 102.
- structure 110 represents an additional weight for the transport vehicle, and an additional cost to install and maintain.
- the conventional alternative to narrow tray structure 100 is a wide tray structure 200, as illustrated in the simplified drawing of FIG. 2.
- a tray 202 is typically standardized to current industry usage, such as an internal width B of 3.937 inches.
- Tray 202 is generally wide enough to accommodate not only correspondingly wide cargo devices such as a roller 204 and a lock/stop 206, but also a current- technology PDU 208.
- a dedicated external structure is generally not required for housing PDU 208, but the additional weight of wide tray 202 and wide cargo devices 204, 206, as compared to the weight of narrow tray 102 with narrow cargo devices 104, 106, is still disadvantageous for a transport vehicle.
- variable width tray configuration is depicted in FIG. 3.
- a wide portion 302 is connected to a narrow portion 304 by a transition section 306.
- the narrow internal width A can be configured as the traditional standard width of 2.62 inches
- the wide internal width B can be configured as the traditional standard width of 3.937 inches or in accordance with other standard industry widths. It will be appreciated that these dimensions are merely exemplary, however, and other equivalent internal tray widths A and B can also be configured for other standard or non-standard widths in order to be compatible with different types of cargo devices, including PDUs.
- variable width tray structure 400 An exemplary embodiment of a variable width tray structure 400 is illustrated in simplified form in FIG. 4.
- An exemplary variable width tray 300 is configured with a wide portion 302, a narrow portion 304, and a transition portion 306 that integrates wide portion
- wide portion 302 houses wide devices such as PDU 208
- narrow portion 304 houses narrow devices such as rollers 104 and lock/stop 106.
- narrow cargo devices 104, 106 housed in narrow tray portion 304 minimize tray and cargo device weight
- PDU 208 is housed in wide tray portion 302 to preclude the need for a dedicated external mounting structure.
- variable width tray incorporates a narrow portion to house relatively lightweight narrow cargo devices and also incorporates a wide portion to house wider devices such as a PDU.
- the overall weight of the variable width tray structure can be reduced from that of either a conventional narrow tray with an external PDU mounting structure or a conventional wide tray with correspondingly wide cargo devices.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/976,724 US7086517B2 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | Cargo system roller/lock/power drive unit tray integration |
PCT/US2005/035442 WO2006049778A1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2005-10-03 | Cargo system roller/lock/power drive unit tray integration |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1827975A1 true EP1827975A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
EP1827975B1 EP1827975B1 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=35520065
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05800978A Revoked EP1827975B1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2005-10-03 | Cargo system roller/lock/power drive unit tray integration |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7086517B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1827975B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5252416B2 (en) |
CN (2) | CN101048314A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE441578T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2585474C (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005016459D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2332805T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006049778A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006060785A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-03 | Telair International Gmbh | Mounting rail for fastening charging devices on the loading deck of an aircraft |
US7748510B2 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2010-07-06 | The Boeing Company | Torque tube apparatus for moving cargo |
DE102009012427B4 (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2015-08-27 | Telair International Gmbh | roller conveyor |
US8690103B2 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2014-04-08 | Goodrich Corporation | Method and apparatus for converting aircraft from commercial to military freight service |
US9919874B2 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2018-03-20 | Goodrich Corporation | Compliant tire |
US9266463B2 (en) | 2014-06-04 | 2016-02-23 | Federal Express Corporation | Device, system, and method for limiting movement of a cargo container in a cargo area |
US9828098B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2017-11-28 | Goodrich Corporation | Modular power drive unit system |
US10814982B2 (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2020-10-27 | The Boeing Company | Cargo handling systems and methods |
US10562627B2 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-02-18 | Goodrich Corporation | Tray mounted longitudinal guide with conveyance in the lowered position and vertical restraint in the raised position |
US11345475B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2022-05-31 | Goodrich Corporation | Stowable cargo guide for cargo roller trays |
US10919433B1 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-16 | Goodrich Corporation | Restraint assembly for cargo system |
US10919630B1 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-16 | Goodrich Corporation | Restraint assembly for cargo system |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1826832A (en) * | 1929-10-04 | 1931-10-13 | Mathews Conveyer Co | Conveyer feeding mechanism |
US3251489A (en) * | 1963-02-11 | 1966-05-17 | American Mach & Foundry | Cargo handling apparatus |
DE1756943B2 (en) * | 1968-08-06 | 1974-01-17 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Apron handling device for an air cargo handling facility |
NL7408031A (en) * | 1973-08-27 | 1975-03-03 | Masyc Ag | ASSORTMENT, GROUP OR SET OF CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT. |
US4239100A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1980-12-16 | Unarco Industries, Inc. | Package flow system |
US5350048A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-09-27 | Wylie John F | Modular component system for assembly of material flow rails |
DE29518628U1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-04-10 | Heuft Systemtechnik Gmbh, 56659 Burgbrohl | Device for rotating rotationally symmetrical containers such as bottles during transport under dynamic pressure |
US5927650A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-07-27 | Telair International Gmbh | Conversion device for installation in an aircraft deck |
DE59807512D1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | Telair Int Gmbh | Installation device for a roller drive unit |
DE19807231A1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1999-09-02 | Telair Int Gmbh | Cargo loading system |
JP2000095321A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-04-04 | Taisho Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Conveyor |
US6729460B2 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2004-05-04 | Tvi Corporation | Rapid deploy roller transfer device |
US6517028B2 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2003-02-11 | Telair International Gmbh | Freight loading system |
JP4647818B2 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2011-03-09 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | Floor cargo carrier |
JP2002347505A (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-04 | Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd | Cargo carriage system on floor |
DE10318621A1 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2004-11-25 | Siemens Ag | Conveyor for the transport of load carriers |
JP4293524B2 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2009-07-08 | 芦森工業株式会社 | Floor cargo carrier |
US7073651B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2006-07-11 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Modular mat gravity-advance roller conveyor |
JP2005222128A (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-18 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Issuing device for ticket or the like |
-
2004
- 2004-10-29 US US10/976,724 patent/US7086517B2/en active Active
-
2005
- 2005-10-03 ES ES05800978T patent/ES2332805T3/en active Active
- 2005-10-03 AT AT05800978T patent/ATE441578T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-03 EP EP05800978A patent/EP1827975B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2005-10-03 JP JP2007538940A patent/JP5252416B2/en active Active
- 2005-10-03 DE DE602005016459T patent/DE602005016459D1/en active Active
- 2005-10-03 CN CNA2005800363945A patent/CN101048314A/en active Pending
- 2005-10-03 WO PCT/US2005/035442 patent/WO2006049778A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-03 CA CA2585474A patent/CA2585474C/en active Active
- 2005-10-03 CN CN201410042772.1A patent/CN103818555A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006049778A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE441578T1 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
WO2006049778A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
CN101048314A (en) | 2007-10-03 |
CA2585474C (en) | 2010-05-11 |
ES2332805T3 (en) | 2010-02-12 |
CN103818555A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
DE602005016459D1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
US7086517B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 |
JP5252416B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
CA2585474A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
US20060090981A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
JP2008517858A (en) | 2008-05-29 |
EP1827975B1 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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