EP1813164B1 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schuhartikels - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schuhartikels Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1813164B1
EP1813164B1 EP06127279A EP06127279A EP1813164B1 EP 1813164 B1 EP1813164 B1 EP 1813164B1 EP 06127279 A EP06127279 A EP 06127279A EP 06127279 A EP06127279 A EP 06127279A EP 1813164 B1 EP1813164 B1 EP 1813164B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
last
groove
footwear
block
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06127279A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1813164A1 (de
Inventor
Claude Marquet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marquet et Cie
Original Assignee
Marquet et Cie
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marquet et Cie filed Critical Marquet et Cie
Publication of EP1813164A1 publication Critical patent/EP1813164A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1813164B1 publication Critical patent/EP1813164B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D3/00—Lasts
    • A43D3/02—Lasts for making or repairing shoes
    • A43D3/022—Lasts for making or repairing shoes comprising means, e.g. hooks, for holding, fixing or centering shoe parts on the last
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D11/00—Machines for preliminary treatment or assembling of upper-parts, counters, or insoles on their lasts preparatory to the pulling-over or lasting operations; Applying or removing protective coverings
    • A43D11/006—Devices for temporarily fixing or aligning insoles on lasts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for the manufacture of an article of footwear.
  • Shapes for the manufacture of footwear are known. These forms are made of solid material, typically wood, metal or plastic. To achieve the assembly of the sole with a rod, the operator typically places a first on the board of form, then engages the rod on the form and folds the edges of this rod on the first is by gluing, nailing or stitching.
  • This operation is particularly long and painful for the operator in the curved areas of the board, especially for the front tip.
  • the footwear thus produced may, however, have defects resulting in the rejection of the defective footwear. These defects include, for example, one or more tears of the rod occurred during the step of folding the rod on the first, a deformation of the first caused by a tool to fold poorly adjusted, poor sizing between the sole and the stem, ...
  • a form having a shaped board and connected to a pumping system is known to EP-A-1,042,968 .
  • the aim of the invention is to simplify and make it more economical to manufacture footwear of the mule type with a front closed or open slam or of the type with a closed stem at the front and at the rear.
  • the invention also aims to simplify the work of the operator during the manufacture of footwear.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a device for the manufacture of an article of footwear, simple in its design and its operating mode, economic and robust, and allowing a quick, easy and high quality of this article fit.
  • the device of the invention makes it possible to substantially reduce the manufacturing time and costs of footwear by eliminating sewing assemblies, replaced by bonding assemblies, which are much faster to produce and partly automated, which is not the case of conventional sewing operations.
  • the invention relates to a device for manufacturing an article of footwear according to claim 1.
  • the device comprises a form having a form board, this form being connected to a pumping system provided with a control unit.
  • the form board has at least one groove placed inside the board, this groove having a shape substantially parallel to at least a portion of the periphery of the board.
  • the groove at least comprises suction orifices placed at regular intervals or not, the groove being intended by depression to be plated by tilting the corresponding edge of a first placed above said shaped board.
  • the displacement of the shape is made in translation by a telescopic arm.
  • the arm introduces the shape into the support of the machine at a height slightly greater than that of the support to prevent the support from damaging the stem of the footwear thus assembled.
  • the shape is lowered by vertical movement of the arm. It may also be a combination of vertical translations and a rotation performed by a motorized articulated arm between two stations.
  • the shape can still be connected to the pumping system or not.
  • the Figures 1 to 3 show a device for the manufacture of an article of footwear according to a particular embodiment of the invention.
  • This device comprises a hollow form 1 made of a rigid material.
  • This material is preferably chosen from the group comprising wood, a rigid plastic such as polyamide, steel, stainless steel or any other material capable of withstanding stresses resulting from a pressure difference between the interior volume. of the form 1 and the outside.
  • This form 1 comprises a board of form 2 and a body of form 3.
  • the lower part of the shaped body has a projection 4 such as a portion of tube in fluid communication with the inner volume of the form 1. This projection 4 allows the connection of the form to a pumping system.
  • the operator To manufacture an article of footwear on this form 1, the operator first places a first on the board of form 2. It can engage the pumping system and then engage a rod on the body of form 3, or vice versa.
  • the materials of the upper of the footwear can be any such as fabric, felt, nonwoven, foam, etc ... of natural or synthetic material.
  • the sole of the footwear is, for example, a sole made of die-cast material, for example elastomer, flat or with a heel, to evolutive thickness or not and with or without a vertical peripheral edge (tray-type sole).
  • the Figure 2 shows a top view of the board of form 2.
  • the surface of this board 2 is provided with suction ports 5 which are only present in a groove 6 whose shape substantially reproduces the periphery of the board of form 2.
  • This groove 6 defines a first non-recessed portion 7 of the board placed between said groove 6 and the periphery of the board of form 2.
  • This non-recessed portion preferably has a width greater than 0.5 mm.
  • the number of suction orifices 5 is greater in the curved portions of this groove 6 than in its substantially straight portions. In each of these portions, the suction ports 5 are placed at regular intervals.
  • suction ports 5 allow to generate a depression on the edge of the first which pushes the part of the first placed above the groove 6 in the bottom thereof, plating the corresponding end of the first and making it to toggle.
  • This groove 6 thus makes it possible to turn the edge of a first 8 so that sectional view ( Figure 5 ), the end 9 of the first 8 and returned can receive a sole and be attached thereto by gluing for example. We obtain a high quality aesthetic appearance.
  • the groove 6 has a width preferably between 1 and 30 mm. This width is preferably substantially equal to the thickness of the first 8.
  • the groove 6 also defines a second non-recessed portion of the sole centered on this form board 2 and intended to receive and serve as a support for at least the first 8.
  • the surface delimiting the body 3 of the shape may also comprise suction orifices so as to press the stem of the article of footwear to be made against the shape.
  • the device comprises means for sealing the suction orifices that would not be covered by an item of the article of footwear.
  • the shape allows to work with rods that may or may not cover a portion of the leg.
  • These means comprise, for example, plastic elements having a planar and flexible portion intended to cover one or more uncovered orifices, this flat part comprising one or more lugs intended to be inserted into the uncovered suction orifices in order to simplify the positioning and facilitate holding these means when the suction source is not in operation.
  • This flat part is intended to marry the local structure of the form.
  • the pumping system may comprise a vacuum pump 10 of the primary type.
  • This pump 10 is connected to the projection 4 of the form 1 by a tube 11 which is advantageously a metal bellows to allow the displacement of the shape 1 over a certain distance while having it always connected to the vacuum pump 10.
  • the pumping system is connected by a link such as an electrical connection to a control unit 12.
  • This control unit 12 allows the operator for example to send control commands to the pumping system to start or stop pumping.
  • the shape 1 After assembly of the article of footwear on the shape, the shape 1 is moved by means of a telescopic arm 13 to a mounting machine 14.
  • This mounting machine 14 comprises an opening 15 to allow the introduction of the form 1 into the machine, a support 16, 17 to support this shape 1 by the shaped body 3.
  • This support 16, 17 comprises a removable closure element 17 intended to support the front part of the shape 1 and at least partially to close the opening 15.
  • the support 16, 17 comprises a movable front element 16 for s' adjust to the size of the shape 1.
  • This movable element 16 can be mounted on a telescopic arm, for example.
  • the machine 14 also comprises a cover 18 movable between a first position, said rest, wherein said cover is raised to allow the introduction of the form 1 and a second position where the cover 18 is folded down on the support 16.
  • the cover 18 comprises a membrane 19 intended to come into contact with the shape 1 to exert a uniform pressure P on said footwear thus assembled.
  • the pressure exerted by the membrane is between 0.5 and 8 bar.
  • the machine 14 further comprises a source for injecting air into the lid and thus press the membrane against at least the shaped board 2 so as to exert pressure on the footwear thus assembled.
  • the source can be hydraulic.
  • the joining of the three parts of the footwear, namely shank, part of the first and sole is provided by means of adhesive beads disposed on the inner face of the sole.
  • the assembly of the three parts of the footwear can be achieved by any other means suitably chosen depending on the nature of the parts considered: nailing, welding, sewing, ...
  • the shape is a hollow form made of stainless steel for a left foot of size 37.
  • the body of this form 3 has a projection 4 at its lower end connected to a primary pump 10 having a flow rate of between 288 m 3 / h and 345 m 3 / h for a power frequency of between 50 and 60 Hz respectively.
  • the board 2 has a groove 6 placed all around the periphery thereof and thus substantially reproducing the entire periphery of the board 2.
  • the width of this groove 6 is 10 mm and the orifices 5 spaced apart from the order 10 mm in the bottom of this groove 6 have a diameter of about 2 mm.
  • the edge of a first 8 made of a cotton fabric and a foam of about 10 mm was plated by being returned to the bottom of said groove.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Vorrichtung für die Herstellung eines Schuhartikels,
    wobei die Vorrichtung eine Form (1) mit einer Formplatte (2) aufweist, wobei die Form (1) mit einem mit einer Steuereinheit (12) ausgerüsteten Pumpsystem (10, 11) verbunden ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    - die Formplatte (1) wenigstens eine Rille (6) aufweist, die innerhalb der Platte (2) angeordnet ist, wobei die Rille (6) eine Form besitzt, die wenigstens zu einem Teil des Umfangs der Platte im Wesentlichen parallel ist, und dass
    - die Rille (6) wenigstens Saugöffnungen (5) aufweist, die in regelmäßigen oder unregelmäßigen Intervallen angeordnet sind, wobei die Rille (6) dazu vorgesehen ist, den entsprechenden Rand einer über der Formplatte (2) angeordneten Brandsohle (8) aufzunehmen, indem dieser Rand durch Unterdruck umgebogen und angedrückt wird.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rille (6) auf dem gesamten Umfang der Platte (2) angeordnet ist und somit im Wesentlichen den gesamten Umfang der Formplatte (2) reproduziert.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anzahl von Saugöffnungen (5) in den gekrümmten Abschnitten der Rille (6) größer ist als in den im Wesentlichen geradlinigen Abschnitten der Rille (6).
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Saugöffnungen (5) im Boden der Rille (6) angeordnet sind.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rille (6) einen nicht ausgesparten Teil (7) der Platte, der zwischen der Rille (6) und dem entsprechenden Umfang der Platte angeordnet ist, definiert, wobei der nicht ausgesparte Teil (7) eine Breite von mehr als 0,5 mm hat.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie außerdem eine Montagemaschine (14) umfasst, wobei die Maschine umfasst:
    - eine Öffnung (15), um die Einführung der Form in die Maschine zu ermöglichen,
    - einen Träger (16, 17), um die Form (1) durch ihren Formkörper (3) zu unterstützen, wobei der Träger (16, 17) ein abnehmbares Verschlusselement (17) aufweist, das dazu bestimmt ist, den vorderen Teil der Form (1) zu unterstützen und die Öffnung (15) wenigstens teilweise zu verschließen,
    - einen Deckel (18), der zwischen einer ersten so genannten Ruhestellung, in der der Deckel abgenommen ist, um die Einführung der Form (1) zu ermöglichen, und einer zweiten Stellung, in der der Deckel (18) auf den Träger umgeklappt ist, beweglich ist, wobei der Deckel (18) eine Membran (19) aufweist, die dazu bestimmt ist, mit der Form (1) in Kontakt zu gelangen, um auf den somit zusammengefügten Schuhartikel einen gleichmäßigen Druck P auszudrücken.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Form (1) zwischen einer ersten Stellung für die Montage des Schuhartikels und einer zweiten Stellung für die Befestigung, in der der zusammengefügte Schuhartikel auf dem Träger der Montagemaschine (14) angeordnet wird, beweglich ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Maschine (14) eine Quelle zum Einleiten von Luft in den Deckel (18) und zum Drücken der Membran (19) wenigstens gegen die Formplatte (2), derart, dass auf den zusammengefügten Schuhartikel ein Druck ausgeübt wird, umfasst.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (16, 17) ein bewegliches vorderes Element (16) umfasst, um sich an die Größe der Form (1) anzupassen.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der durch die Membran (19) ausgeübte Druck im Bereich von 0,5 bis 8 Bar liegt.
EP06127279A 2005-12-30 2006-12-28 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schuhartikels Not-in-force EP1813164B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0554160A FR2895648B1 (fr) 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Dispositif pour la fabrication d'un article chaussant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1813164A1 EP1813164A1 (de) 2007-08-01
EP1813164B1 true EP1813164B1 (de) 2009-04-01

Family

ID=36930439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06127279A Not-in-force EP1813164B1 (de) 2005-12-30 2006-12-28 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schuhartikels

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EP (1) EP1813164B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE427049T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006006021D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2895648B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2516122C2 (ru) * 2012-06-15 2014-05-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Российский государственный университет экономики и сервиса" (ФГБОУ ВПО "ЮРГУЭС") Устройство для циклодинамического формования давлением заготовок верха обуви
US9351540B2 (en) 2013-02-14 2016-05-31 Nike, Inc. Last with retractable pins
US9713361B2 (en) * 2013-02-22 2017-07-25 Nike, Inc. Bottom-down last for 3D forming
US9259877B2 (en) 2013-02-22 2016-02-16 Nike, Inc. System and method for applying heat and pressure to three-dimensional articles
CN113017199B (zh) * 2021-03-10 2023-10-03 浙江海发鞋服有限公司 一种用于透气性鞋的整理机构

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1639603A1 (ru) * 1987-08-13 1991-04-07 Московский Технологический Институт Легкой Промышленности Обувна колодка
JPH11192105A (ja) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-21 Masanobu Furuhashi 靴の中底及び木型並びに靴の製造法
DE19844539A1 (de) * 1998-09-29 2000-03-30 Andreas Kern Schuhleisten zur Schuhherstellung
FR2872388B1 (fr) * 2004-07-05 2007-05-04 Marquet Et Cie Soc Par Actions Article chaussant a premiere integree a la tige et procede et dispositif pour sa fabrication

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Publication number Publication date
FR2895648B1 (fr) 2008-03-28
EP1813164A1 (de) 2007-08-01
DE602006006021D1 (de) 2009-05-14
ATE427049T1 (de) 2009-04-15
FR2895648A1 (fr) 2007-07-06

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