EP1811611B1 - Zone partielle de contact découplée de vibrations d'une prise ou d'un coupleur d'un connecteur à fiches - Google Patents

Zone partielle de contact découplée de vibrations d'une prise ou d'un coupleur d'un connecteur à fiches Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1811611B1
EP1811611B1 EP06026386A EP06026386A EP1811611B1 EP 1811611 B1 EP1811611 B1 EP 1811611B1 EP 06026386 A EP06026386 A EP 06026386A EP 06026386 A EP06026386 A EP 06026386A EP 1811611 B1 EP1811611 B1 EP 1811611B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
type connector
chamber
connector
connector housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP06026386A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1811611A1 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Fekonja
Peter Müller
Michael Respondek
Arnold Federer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirschmann Automotive GmbH, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Hirschmann Automotive GmbH
Publication of EP1811611A1 publication Critical patent/EP1811611A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1811611B1 publication Critical patent/EP1811611B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5804Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part
    • H01R13/5816Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part for cables passing through an aperture in a housing wall, the separate part being captured between cable and contour of aperture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5205Sealing means between cable and housing, e.g. grommet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/582Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing
    • H01R13/5825Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the cable being clamped between assembled parts of the housing the means comprising additional parts captured between housing parts and cable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connector designed as a plug or coupler of a plug-in connector plugged together, according to the features of the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • FIG. 2 An embodiment of a known connector is based on the FIG. 2 , which documents the prior art explained.
  • the in FIG. 2 shown connector 10 has a connector housing 11, in particular made of plastic, on.
  • the connector housing 11 has at least one chamber 12, as a rule a plurality of chambers into which the end region of a line 13 is introduced.
  • the cross section of the chamber 12 is greater than the cross section of the conduit 13, so that between a game is possible.
  • a contact partner 14 is struck on the electrical conductor, in particular by means of a crimp connection 15.
  • a primary Verlegelung also called down the contact partner 14 is provided in the connector housing 11. This is done via one or more tabs 17 which are resilient and part of the contact partner 14. These tabs 17 are compressed upon insertion of the contact partner 14 in the chamber 12 and spread apart when the contact partner 14 has reached its end position in the connector housing 11.
  • the thus finished connector 10 still has a housing opening 18 for receiving a complementary mating connector, in which the contact partner of the mating connector can be used.
  • the primary locking of the contact partner 14 in the chamber 12 of the connector housing 11 prevents that the contact partner 14 can move out of the connector housing 11 in principle.
  • Such movements are caused by tensile and compressive stresses of the conduit 13, vibrations of the environment in which the connector 10 is used, temperature fluctuations and the like.
  • appropriate measures also called strain relief
  • Another embodiment of a connector is from the DE 199 48 037 A1 known.
  • the advantage of this known connector is the avoidance of a contact partner who is struck at the end of the electrical conductor of the line.
  • both the end region of the electrical line and the exposed electrical conductors are fixed by the connector housing for receiving the insertion forces when mating connector and coupler.
  • FIG. 1 of the DE 199 48 037 A1 already achieved a strain relief of the line characterized in that they are surrounded by the connector housing, is overmoulded in particular.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a connector that avoids the disadvantages described above, which is a cost-effective and customizable solution, especially in the series production (mass production) to the error possibilities that are known so far (in particular wear and break contact ), to eliminate.
  • the one- or multi-part connector housing can be manufactured and matched to the known geometric shapes of the electrical line (cross-sectional shape or diameter), without the line in the production of the connector housing must be inserted into the injection mold.
  • the design of the means for play-free position fixation of the end portion of the line as a separate component (one or more parts) has the advantage that these means can be optimally adapted to the cross section of the chamber and the cross section of the line and its axial extent.
  • the means for fixing the position are formed positively and / or positively.
  • a traction becomes, for example, thereby manufactured, that the outer jacket of the conduit is glued to the inner contour of the chamber.
  • a positive connection of the connection between the outer casing of the conduit and the inner contour of the chamber is realized for example by a pressing or crimping, including, for example, the inner contour of the chamber transverse to the axial extent of the conduit ribs which form a cross-section which is smaller than that Cross-section of the line, so that when inserting the line over these ribs away or when assembling at least two parts of the multi-part connector housing press the outer contours of the ribs on the outer shell and fix this clearance within the connector housing in position, so that the contact area of Vibrations, vibrations and other movements is decoupled.
  • the invention thus offers the advantage that the positional fixing of the line, in particular its end region, can be selected in the connector housing so that a vibration introduction via the electrical line is prevented up to the contacting region.
  • This is achieved by the play-free position fixing of the line in the one or more parts connector housing, in particular made of plastic, so that the contacting zone is decoupled.
  • FIG. 1 shows, as far as shown in detail, a connector 1, which is mated with a complementary coupler to a connector.
  • the connector 1 has a connector housing 2, in particular a plastic housing.
  • a chamber 3 or a plurality of chambers 3 are arranged (in a row or more rows) into which an end portion of a conduit 4 is inserted.
  • the line 4 may be round, flat or other lines.
  • the line 4 has at its end an exposed electrical conductor 5, which may also be a flat or round conductor (wire or stranded wire).
  • the electrical conductor 5 is formed in its end region as a contact partner.
  • the line 4 has an outer casing 6, in particular made of plastic.
  • the connector housing 2 has the front side, emerging from the chamber 3, a contact zone 7, which is designed to receive a mating connector 8 (or its contact partner).
  • the End of the line 4 is fixed in the manner according to the invention via means 9 clearance within the chamber 3 to the connector housing 2 in its position, the means 9 are formed positively and / or positively acting.
  • the means 9 are formed with respect to the line 4 and the connector housing 2 as a single or multi-part separate component, but may alternatively be part of the outer jacket 6 of the line 4 and / or part of the chamber 3 of the connector housing 2.
  • the invention thus provides the advantage that the positive and / or non-positive separation of the contact zone 7 from the fixation of the line 4, the means 9 to the connector housing 2 has the advantage that the vibration introduction from the line 4 to the contact zone. 7 almost eliminated or completely eliminated and thus the surface wear of the contact partners is largely prevented, which in turn leads to a much greater reliability of the contact of the connector and its life. If such a construction is chosen so that the electrical conductor 5 is fixed to the connector housing 2, very high contact normal forces (preferably greater than 10 Newton) can be realized, thereby making it possible to produce a cost-effective, weight-reduced and reliable connector which is both sealed and unsealed Variant in a simple manner and, above all, is freely customizable feasible.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Connecteur à fiche (1) se présentant sous la forme d'une prise ou d'un coupleur d'une connexion à fiche réalisable à partir de celui-ci, avec un boîtier de connecteur à fiche (2) comportant au moins une chambre (3) destinée à recevoir une zone d'extrémité d'un câble (4) comprenant au moins un conducteur électrique (5) avec une gaine extérieure (6), ainsi qu'une zone de contact (7) destinée à recevoir un connecteur à fiche opposé, dans lequel il est prévu des moyens (9) pour le positionnement sans jeu de la zone d'extrémité du câble (4) à l'intérieur de la chambre (3) sur le boîtier de connecteur à fiche (2), afin de dissocier le conducteur électrique (5) des forces agissant sur le câble (4), caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité du conducteur électrique (5) se présente sous la forme d'un partenaire de contact pour un connecteur à fiche opposé (8).
  2. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (9) de positionnement sans jeu se présentent sous une forme agissant par complémentarité de force sur le câble (4).
  3. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (9) de positionnement sans jeu se présentent sous une forme agissant par complémentarité de forme sur le câble (4).
  4. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (9) de positionnement sans jeu sont formés dans la chambre (3) sur le boîtier de connecteur à fiche (2).
  5. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (9) de positionnement sans jeu se présentent sous la forme d'au moins un composant séparé insérable dans la chambre (3) et entourant au moins partiellement la gaine extérieure (6).
  6. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (9) de positionnement sans jeu sont disposés dans la chambre (3) coaxialement au câble (4) se présentant sous la forme d'un câble rond.
  7. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les moyens (9) de positionnement sans jeu sont disposés dans la chambre (3) autour du câble (4) se présentant sous la forme d'un câble plat.
  8. Connecteur à fiche (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier de connecteur à fiche (2) est réalisé en une ou plusieurs parties.
EP06026386A 2006-01-20 2006-12-20 Zone partielle de contact découplée de vibrations d'une prise ou d'un coupleur d'un connecteur à fiches Active EP1811611B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006002774A DE102006002774A1 (de) 2006-01-20 2006-01-20 Schwingungsentkoppelte Kontaktteilzone eines Steckers oder eines Kupplers einer Steckverbindung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1811611A1 EP1811611A1 (fr) 2007-07-25
EP1811611B1 true EP1811611B1 (fr) 2009-11-04

Family

ID=37771096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06026386A Active EP1811611B1 (fr) 2006-01-20 2006-12-20 Zone partielle de contact découplée de vibrations d'une prise ou d'un coupleur d'un connecteur à fiches

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20070173102A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1811611B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE447779T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102006002774A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7985104B2 (en) 2007-07-05 2011-07-26 Hirschmann Automotive Gmbh Shield sleeve for a plug connector
DE102008022057B4 (de) * 2008-05-03 2010-04-08 Lumberg Connect Gmbh Kontakt für eine Anschlussdose und Vefahren zur Herstellung einer Zugentlastungsanordnung eines Kontaktes für eine Anschlussdose

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756402A (en) * 1955-01-03 1956-07-24 Belden Mfg Co Electrical connector
US4392703A (en) * 1978-03-27 1983-07-12 The Bendix Corporation Electrical conductor having an integral electrical contact
US4221446A (en) * 1978-10-02 1980-09-09 The Bendix Corporation Electrical connector assembly
US4719321A (en) * 1986-07-28 1988-01-12 Methode Electronics, Inc. Wire locator and strain relief device
US5163856A (en) * 1989-10-20 1992-11-17 Metcal, Inc. Multipin connector
DE4235245C2 (de) * 1992-10-20 2002-07-11 Bosch Gmbh Robert Elektrische Steckverbindung
JP3300571B2 (ja) * 1995-06-26 2002-07-08 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
US5998736A (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-12-07 Relight America, Inc. High voltage wiring system for neon lights
US6261108B1 (en) * 1999-04-15 2001-07-17 Harness System Technologies Research, Ltd. Shield connector
DE19948037B4 (de) * 1999-10-06 2004-02-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Elektrisches Steckverbindungselement und -system
US6398563B1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2002-06-04 Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. Shield connector
DE10102137B4 (de) * 2001-01-18 2008-12-04 Volkswagen Ag Steckkontakt für eine elektrische Steckverbindung
US20040121646A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-24 Joseph Iamartino Modified, field installable, field adjustable flexible angled boot for multi-conductor cables and process for installing the same
US6793537B2 (en) * 2002-12-30 2004-09-21 Methode Electronics, Inc. Wire connector assembly and method of forming same
JP2004273135A (ja) * 2003-03-05 2004-09-30 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd コネクタ
DE10337508B3 (de) * 2003-08-14 2004-12-30 Fci Flachkabel-Steckverbinderanordnung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070173102A1 (en) 2007-07-26
DE502006005286D1 (de) 2009-12-17
ATE447779T1 (de) 2009-11-15
DE102006002774A1 (de) 2007-08-02
EP1811611A1 (fr) 2007-07-25

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