EP1800490A1 - Dispositif et procede pour produire une sequence video codee par prediction de donnees de mouvement de couche intermediaire - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede pour produire une sequence video codee par prediction de donnees de mouvement de couche intermediaire

Info

Publication number
EP1800490A1
EP1800490A1 EP05791756A EP05791756A EP1800490A1 EP 1800490 A1 EP1800490 A1 EP 1800490A1 EP 05791756 A EP05791756 A EP 05791756A EP 05791756 A EP05791756 A EP 05791756A EP 1800490 A1 EP1800490 A1 EP 1800490A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motion
extension
expansion
base
images
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05791756A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heiko Schwarz
Detlev Marpe
Thomas Wiegand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102004059993A external-priority patent/DE102004059993B4/de
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority to EP12180683A priority Critical patent/EP2538678A1/fr
Publication of EP1800490A1 publication Critical patent/EP1800490A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • H04N19/61—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding
    • H04N19/615—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding using motion compensated temporal filtering [MCTF]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/103—Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/103—Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode
    • H04N19/105—Selection of the reference unit for prediction within a chosen coding or prediction mode, e.g. adaptive choice of position and number of pixels used for prediction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/169—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/17—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
    • H04N19/176—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a block, e.g. a macroblock
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/30—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using hierarchical techniques, e.g. scalability
    • H04N19/31—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using hierarchical techniques, e.g. scalability in the temporal domain
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/30—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using hierarchical techniques, e.g. scalability
    • H04N19/36—Scalability techniques involving formatting the layers as a function of picture distortion after decoding, e.g. signal-to-noise [SNR] scalability
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/50—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding
    • H04N19/503—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using predictive coding involving temporal prediction
    • H04N19/51—Motion estimation or motion compensation
    • H04N19/513—Processing of motion vectors
    • H04N19/517—Processing of motion vectors by encoding
    • H04N19/52—Processing of motion vectors by encoding by predictive encoding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • H04N19/61—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • H04N19/63—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding using sub-band based transform, e.g. wavelets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/70—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals characterised by syntax aspects related to video coding, e.g. related to compression standards
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/13—Adaptive entropy coding, e.g. adaptive variable length coding [AVLC] or context adaptive binary arithmetic coding [CABAC]

Definitions

  • the I-slice is a slice in which all macroblocks of the slice are coded using an intra-prediction.
  • an encoder / D & encoder concept is achieved which, on the one hand, has the possibility of scalability and, on the other hand, can build on standard-compliant elements, in particular, for example, for motion compensation.
  • a basic lifting scheme on the coder side or an inverse lifting scheme on the decoder side will first be described with reference to FIG. 3. Detailed explanations of the backgrounds of the combination of lifting schemes and wavelet transformations can be found in W. Sweldens, "A cuentom design construction of biorthogonal wavelets", J. Apjpl Comp. Harm. Anal., Vol (no.2), pp.
  • the prediction step is equivalent to carrying out a high-pass filter of a two-channel filter bank, as described in I. Daiagbeies and W. Sweldens, "Factoring wavelet transforms im- lifting steps", J. Fourier Anal. Appl.vol 4 (no.3), pp. 247-269, 1998.
  • low-pass filtering is performed by replacing the even samples 5 even [ ⁇ :] with a linear combination of the prediction residuals h [k].
  • the corresponding updating operator U is given by
  • the low-pass and the high-pass analysis filters of this wavelet have 5 resp. 3 filter taps, wherein the corresponding scaling function is a B-spline of order 2.
  • this wavelet is used for a large subband coding scheme.
  • the corresponding predictive and updating operators are the same. Transformation as follows
  • MCTF motion, so it has been found that the above-described NEN ⁇ Skalierlessschemata, the compensated at the motion temporal filtering (MCTF Compensated Temporal Filtering) already provide a high degree of flexibility in terms of time scalability and SNR scalability.
  • MCTF Compensated Temporal Filtering already provide a high degree of flexibility in terms of time scalability and SNR scalability.
  • exis ⁇ cash discount is a problem in that the bit rate of several scaling layers still together significantly higher than the bit rate is the e can be achieved if pictures would be diert co ⁇ with the highest quality without scalability.
  • scalable encoders may never reach the bit rate of the non-scaled case.
  • the bit rate of a data stream with multiple scaling layers should be at least as close as possible to the bit rate of the non-scaled case.
  • the scalability concept should provide a high degree of flexibility for all types of scalability, ie a high degree of flexibility both in terms of time as well as in terms of space and in terms of SNR.
  • the basic transaction data may be used in the actual calculation of the expansion Movement Dehn, as they are subsequently used by the expansion motion compensator, are taken into account.
  • autonomous calculation of extension movement data is therefore carried out in the sense of high flexibility, whereby these extension movement data calculated independently of the base movement data are used for encoder prediction on the coder side, while the base movement data are only for Purposes of calculating a
  • the finally obtained low-pass image is associated with a particular image of the original sequence of images, and that also each high-pass image is associated with an image of the original sequence, with exactly the deviations of the original image of the sequence (a Motion compensation) from the selected basic picture of the sequence (which is fed in the lower branch of the analysis filter bank of FIG. 4). If each update parameter M O i, Mu, IM 2I and M 3 i equal
  • the current macroblock is set to INTRA_BASE, which means that it is a macroblock3 ⁇ with a prediction from the base layer.
  • INTRA_BASE which means that it is a macroblock3 ⁇ with a prediction from the base layer.
  • the same reference indices are used as for the corresponding macroblock / sub-macroblock partitionings of the base layer block.
  • the associated motion vectors are multiplied by a factor of 2. This factor applies to the situation shown in FIG. 6b, in which a base layer 1102 comprises half the area or number in pixels As the extension layer 1104. If the ratio of the spatial resolution of the base layer to the spatial resolution of the extension layer is not equal to 3_ / 2, then corresponding scaling factors are used for the motion vectors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
  • Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, lors du codage vidéo modulable effectué en association avec une compensation de mouvement (1006, 1014), une prédiction (1014, 1016) des données de mouvement de la couche d'extension (1004) intervient aussi bien dans la couche de base (1002) que dans la couche d'extension, au moyen des données de mouvement de la couche de base (1004), afin d'obtenir un concept de modulabilité permettant d'une part de parvenir à une flexibilité maximale pour le calcul des données de mouvement des différentes couches et d'autre part, à un débit binaire réduit.
EP05791756A 2004-10-15 2005-09-21 Dispositif et procede pour produire une sequence video codee par prediction de donnees de mouvement de couche intermediaire Withdrawn EP1800490A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12180683A EP2538678A1 (fr) 2004-10-15 2005-09-21 Dispositif et procédé de génération d'une vidéoséquence codée en utilisant une prédiction de données de déplacement de couche intermédiaire

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61945704P 2004-10-15 2004-10-15
DE102004059993A DE102004059993B4 (de) 2004-10-15 2004-12-13 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer codierten Videosequenz unter Verwendung einer Zwischen-Schicht-Bewegungsdaten-Prädiktion sowie Computerprogramm und computerlesbares Medium
PCT/EP2005/010223 WO2006042611A1 (fr) 2004-10-15 2005-09-21 Dispositif et procede pour produire une sequence video codee par prediction de donnees de mouvement de couche intermediaire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1800490A1 true EP1800490A1 (fr) 2007-06-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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EP05791756A Withdrawn EP1800490A1 (fr) 2004-10-15 2005-09-21 Dispositif et procede pour produire une sequence video codee par prediction de donnees de mouvement de couche intermediaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1800490A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2008517498A (fr)
WO (1) WO2006042611A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004059993B4 (de) 2004-10-15 2006-08-31 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer codierten Videosequenz unter Verwendung einer Zwischen-Schicht-Bewegungsdaten-Prädiktion sowie Computerprogramm und computerlesbares Medium
US8432968B2 (en) 2007-10-15 2013-04-30 Qualcomm Incorporated Scalable video coding techniques for scalable bitdepths
JP5400876B2 (ja) 2008-06-16 2014-01-29 ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション ビデオ符号化のための、スライス依存性に基づくレート制御モデル適合化
CA2839274A1 (fr) * 2011-06-30 2013-01-03 Vidyo, Inc. Prediction de mouvement dans codage video extensible
WO2013042359A1 (fr) 2011-09-22 2013-03-28 パナソニック株式会社 Procédé de codage d'image animée, dispositif de codage d'image animée, procédé de décodage d'image animée et dispositif de décodage d'image animée
CN105765979B (zh) * 2013-09-24 2019-08-09 Vid拓展公司 用于可缩放视频编码的层间预测

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NL9200499A (nl) * 1992-03-17 1993-10-18 Nederland Ptt Systeem omvattende ten minste een encoder voor het coderen van een digitaal signaal en ten minste een decoder voor het decoderen van een gecodeerd digitaal signaal, alsmede encoder en decoder voor toepassing in het systeem.
US6023301A (en) * 1995-07-14 2000-02-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Video coding device and video decoding device
JP3263807B2 (ja) * 1996-09-09 2002-03-11 ソニー株式会社 画像符号化装置および画像符号化方法
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US6510177B1 (en) * 2000-03-24 2003-01-21 Microsoft Corporation System and method for layered video coding enhancement
DE10022520A1 (de) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-15 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zur örtlichen skalierbaren Bewegtbildcodierung
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KR20050105222A (ko) * 2003-02-17 2005-11-03 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 비디오 부호화

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Publication number Publication date
WO2006042611A1 (fr) 2006-04-27
JP2008517498A (ja) 2008-05-22

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