EP1799932A1 - Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles - Google Patents

Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles

Info

Publication number
EP1799932A1
EP1799932A1 EP05790017A EP05790017A EP1799932A1 EP 1799932 A1 EP1799932 A1 EP 1799932A1 EP 05790017 A EP05790017 A EP 05790017A EP 05790017 A EP05790017 A EP 05790017A EP 1799932 A1 EP1799932 A1 EP 1799932A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ridge
region
ridge tile
tile
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05790017A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1799932B1 (en
Inventor
Erfindernennung liegt noch nicht vor Die
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Creaton AG
Original Assignee
Creaton AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Creaton AG filed Critical Creaton AG
Priority to PL05790017T priority Critical patent/PL1799932T3/en
Priority to SI200531265T priority patent/SI1799932T1/en
Publication of EP1799932A1 publication Critical patent/EP1799932A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1799932B1 publication Critical patent/EP1799932B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D1/3402—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements for ridge or roofhip tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3411—Metal wires or rods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3414—Metal strips or sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3438—Fasteners comprising several coacting elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • ridge tiles after being laid on the ridge, were placed in a mortar bed at their longitudinal edges, which run horizontally and parallel to the roof battens, and also through the mortar bed opposite to snow and ice, rain, Storm, etc. sealed after the mortar had set.
  • ridge battens were provided in addition to the two top roof battens. This additional ridge batten was between the two top battens with their elongated rectangular cross-section. The top of this ridge batten has then offered a contact surface for the bottom staircase of the metal strip. Since the lowest step has two through-holes, the roof ridge was used to fasten the ridge clamp with two wood-threaded screws. For this purpose, the roofer had to carry an electric batterie ⁇ driven screwing tool device. Inside the chuck of the cordless screwdriver was a screw bit to match the head of the wood screw. It has then screwed the lowest level of the sheet metal angle on the top of the roof batten.
  • the commonly used ridge clamps are made of aluminum and coated on both sides with paint, so that they fit into the aesthetics.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a component that does not require sterenbe ⁇ consolidation, with the associated advantages, without being able to work on this tool on the roof ridge.
  • storm clips e.g. Made of Zial (zinc aluminum), in order to secure the roof tiles during storms.
  • a storm clip has on its inside to use side bends similar to a U with an integrally formed on the free end Aufgleitflanke.
  • a hook is provided with which one usually engages in a tile collapse. Hooked to a roof batten inside the roof, the hook in the end area of the storm clip pulls the storm clip down. Both components have long been part of the fastening material with which the roof cover can be handled.
  • Fig. 1 is a device used since then as ridge clip in side view Fig. 2, the Draufsi ⁇ ht on such a ridge clip
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of a (falzklammer, consisting of bent wire,
  • FIG. 5 the Sofalzklammer (storm clip), mounted in a roof batten according to the previous use in a perspective view, which is mounted in glei cher example on a roof batten, wherein the upper hook of
  • Sofalzklammer is mounted in the ridge tile clamp.
  • Fig. 6 is a vertical section through a further preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a plan view of another ridge clip.
  • ridge tile clamp 11 rests with the lower leg 12 of the U 13 on the outer, frontal edge 14 of a ridge tile 16.
  • another leg 17 extends and parallel to the first stage, a leg 18 extends, which summarizes a ridge tile 22 shown indicated.
  • a second side folding clamp 31 can be hooked on the second hole 21, so that the stretched part of the roof slabs is pulled downwards symmetrically with respect to the two roof halves .
  • * ' which is known per se ridge clamp 1 1 slightly modified verwen- to.
  • the components are also cheap because you can continue to use known items. In addition, you can rely on known technologies that were previously familiar. Finally, one can reduce the stockpiling and reuse the components in the invention or in the traditional way.
  • a very significant advantage of the invention is also that, for example, in Dachsa ⁇ nierungen, preferably old roofs, from the mortar laying the ridge tiles can be easily converted to the L-reus first technique. This is because nun ⁇ more ridge plates are no longer necessary, which would have to provide after covering the First ⁇ bricks previously had to hold the ridge tiles down. In many cases, this may even be cheaper than using the old mortar bed technique.
  • the ridge tile 51 has in its left überdeck ⁇ th region, a vertical through hole 52. This is in the passage smaller than those through holes through which a threaded screw shaft hin man ⁇ can be inserted. A smaller through-hole, which accommodates a round wire or a flat wire, is of course also more fluid-tight.
  • the region 53 of the ridge tile 54 to be held down, which overlaps the left region of the ridge tile 51, is caught in its overlapping part of the region 53 by a shortened ridge clip 57. With its two upper fingers 58, 59 it engages over the top of the area 53 (upper leg).
  • the transverse web 61 lies in front of the right-facing end face of the ridge tile 54.
  • the lower limb 63 lies between the region 53 and the upper side of the ridge tile 51 there.
  • the ridge brace 57 has a shape which causes spring characteristics.
  • the lower leg 63 extends beyond the left end face of the ridge tile 51 addition.
  • the lower leg 63 has a slot 64, which allows for tolerances in the positioning in the longitudinal direction.
  • the oblong hole 64 is narrow, but with its ei ⁇ NEN end bow 66 by far not reaching to the kink 62, so that on the top of the leg 63 a downwardly non-deforming elbow 67 be ⁇ lastable can rest.
  • This elbow 67 is thus between the leg 63 and the 12 o'clock underside of the ridge tile 54.
  • the slot 64 can accommodate the length tolerances.
  • a round wire / flat wire then passes vertically downwards through the through-bore 62. After a bend 68 located under the underside of the ridge tile, the round wire / flat wire extends to the roof lath 69 in a length of 10 to 15 cm and becomes there hung in a known manner.

Abstract

Dry laying ridge tiles etc. have considerable advantages in relation to aeration and in the region of laying and durability. The ridge tiles are very exposed therefor they must be maintained towards the base in relation to the force of the wind. The work of the roofer must be made as simple as possible. Despite the simplicity thereof, the ridge tiles or similar must be maintained with at least the necessary force over a number of years. The aim of said device is achieved by virtue of the fact that the approximately horizontal, lower part of the clamping device, in the symmetrical line area (crown area), has a hole which has a slot in the region of the edge, which comprises a blocking-clawing device for the securing wire.

Description

Vorrichtung zur Befestigung trocken verlegter FirstziegelDevice for fixing dry laid ridge tiles
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs.The invention relates to a device according to the preamble of the main claim.
Bis vor vergleichsweise kurzer Zeit wurden Firstziegel, nachdem sie auf dem First verlegt worden waren, an ihren Längsrändern, die horizontal und parallel zu den Dachlatten verlaufen, in ein Mörtelbett gesetzt und auch durch das beiderseits durch¬ laufende Mörtelbett gegenüber Schnee und Eis, Regen, Sturm usw. abgedichtet, nachdem der Mörtel abgebunden hatte.Until relatively recently, ridge tiles, after being laid on the ridge, were placed in a mortar bed at their longitudinal edges, which run horizontally and parallel to the roof battens, and also through the mortar bed opposite to snow and ice, rain, Storm, etc. sealed after the mortar had set.
Auch heute noch wird vielfach diese Verlegungsart angewendet. Der Mörtel ist in vie¬ lerlei Hinsicht unzuverlässig, zumal ein Dach durchaus eine Lebenserwartung von einhundert Jahren haben kann. Das Mörtelbett muss innerhalb dieses Zeitraums mehrmals erneuert, repariert und auch sonst verwendungsfähig gemacht werden.Even today, this type of installation is often used. The mortar is in many respects unreliable, especially as a roof can have a life expectancy of one hundred years. The mortar bed must be renewed, repaired and otherwise used during this period several times.
Man kam daher im Laufe der Zeit auf die Trockenverlegung der Firstziegel. Diese haben im Querschnitt bogenförmige Gestalt. Bei der Trockenverlegung ist es jedoch genauso wie bei der Verlegung im Mörtelbett notwendig, die Firstziegel mit einer Kraft von etwa 0,6 kN/m nach unten zu ziehen und zwar ohne sich auf die Haltekraft der Mörtelverbindungen oder dergleichen verlassen zu müssen. Jeder Firstziegeltyß hat andere geometrische Formen, denn er muss ja zu den Dachziegeln passen. Man hat seither das Problem so gelöst, dass man im Überlap¬ pungsbereich der Firstziegel in dem ganz oben liegenden Außenbereich gegebenen¬ falls eine flache Vertiefung vorgesehen hat, welche die bogenförmigen Ablaufrinnen in ihrem Querschnitt belassen haben. Das die Firstziegel nieder haltende Bauele¬ ment war ein stufenförmig abgebogener Aluminium-Blechstreifen, der mehrere 90°- Abwinklungen hatte. Um diesen Blechstreifen seinerzeit zu befestigen hat man First¬ latten zusätzlich zu den beiden obersten Dachlatten vorgesehen. Diese zusätzliche Firstlatte lag zwischen den beiden obersten Dachlatten mit ihrem länglich¬ rechteckigen Querschnitt. Die Oberseite dieser Firstlatte hat dann für die unterste Treppe des Blechstreifens eine Anlagefläche geboten. Da die unterste Stufe zwei Durchgangslöcher hat, wurde vom Dachdecker die Firstklammer mit zwei Holzge¬ windeschrauben befestigt. Hierzu hatte der Dachdecker eine elektrische batteriebe¬ triebene Schraubwerkzeug-Vorrichtung mitzuführen. In dem Futter des Akkuschrau- bers steckte ein Schraubbit, passend zum Kopf der Holzschraube. Man hat dann die unterste Stufe des Blechwinkels auf der Oberseite der Dachlatte angeschraubt.In the course of time, therefore, dry laying of the ridge tiles was achieved. These have arcuate shape in cross section. In dry laying, however, it is necessary, just as in laying in the mortar bed, to pull down the ridge tiles with a force of about 0.6 kN / m, without having to rely on the holding force of the mortar joints or the like. Every ridge tile has different geometric shapes, because it has to match the roof tiles. Since then, the problem has been solved so that in the overlapping area of the ridge tiles in the uppermost outer area, if appropriate, a shallow recess has been provided which has left the arcuate gutters in their cross-section. The construction element holding the ridge tiles was a stepped aluminum sheet metal strip having several 90 ° bends. In order to fasten this metal strip at the time, ridge battens were provided in addition to the two top roof battens. This additional ridge batten was between the two top battens with their elongated rectangular cross-section. The top of this ridge batten has then offered a contact surface for the bottom staircase of the metal strip. Since the lowest step has two through-holes, the roof ridge was used to fasten the ridge clamp with two wood-threaded screws. For this purpose, the roofer had to carry an electric batterie¬ driven screwing tool device. Inside the chuck of the cordless screwdriver was a screw bit to match the head of the wood screw. It has then screwed the lowest level of the sheet metal angle on the top of the roof batten.
Wenn nun die Oberseite der Firstlatte den richtigen lichten Abstand zum Ende des jeweiligen Firstziegels hatte, dann hat mit der notwendigen nach unten ziehenden Kraft dieser Winkel mit der Unterfläche seiner obersten horizontalen Stufe den First¬ ziegel nach unten vorgespannt. Außerdem hat man dann in die obere, etwa U- förmige Klammer den Endbereich des den ersten Dachziegel überdeckenden zwei¬ ten Firstziegels hinein geschoben, so dass auch dieser mit der notwendigen Spann¬ kraft festgehalten wurde.Now, if the top of the ridge batten had the right clear distance to the end of the respective ridge tile, then with the necessary downward pulling force of this angle with the lower surface of its uppermost horizontal step, the First¬ brick biased down. In addition, the end region of the second roof tile covering the first roof tile has then been pushed into the upper, approximately U-shaped clamp, so that this, too, has been retained with the necessary clamping force.
Es waren damit eine ganze Menge Bedingungen notwendig, damit die nach unten gerichtete Kraft zuverlässig und im Massenbetrieb erzeugt werden konnte.It required a lot of conditions so that the downward force could be generated reliably and in mass operation.
Dies alles hat man in Kauf genommen, obwohl die Anzahl der zu verlegenden First¬ ziegel hoch in die Millionen geht. Trotz dieses Aufwandes verdrängt die Trockenver¬ legung der Firstziegel mehr und mehr die Verlegung im Mörtelbett.All this has been accepted, although the number of ridge bricks to be laid is high in the millions. Despite this expense, the dry lining of the ridge tiles displaces more and more the laying in the mortar bed.
Nachteilig an dieser Lösung ist die zusätzliche Firstlatte, die aufgeständert werden muss, in ihrer Höhe passen muss und bei der Ausschreibung erwähnt werden muss. Ferner kann ein Akfcuschrauber den Händen des Dachdeckers entgleiten. Das Schraubbit kann herausfallen. Die Holzschrauben können verloren gehen. Es ist trotz allem auch möglich, dass die nach unten gerichtete Kraft zu klein ist, was schlimmer ist, als wenn sie zu groß wäre.A disadvantage of this solution, the additional ridge batten, which must be raised, must fit in their height and must be mentioned in the tender. Furthermore, an acce screwdriver can slip away from the hands of the roofer. The screw bit may fall out. The wood screws can be lost. It is still possible that the downward force is too small, which is worse than if it were too big.
Hat die Oberseite der Firstlatte einen zu kleinen Abstand von dem betreffenden Firstziegel, dann muss man die Oberseite an dieser Stelle mit einem Hobel abho¬ beln.If the upper side of the ridge batten is too small a distance from the ridge tile in question, then you have to lift off the top at this point with a planer.
Die allgemein verwendeten Firstklammem sind aus Aluminium und beiderseits mit Farbe beschichtet, so dass sie sich in der Ästhetik einfügen.The commonly used ridge clamps are made of aluminum and coated on both sides with paint, so that they fit into the aesthetics.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Bauelement anzugeben, das keine Schraubenbe¬ festigung benötigt, mit den hiermit verbundenen Vorteilen, ohne ein diesbezügliches Werkzeug auf dem Dachfirst arbeiten zu können.The object of the invention is to provide a component that does not require Schraubenbe¬ consolidation, with the associated advantages, without being able to work on this tool on the roof ridge.
Dabei soll möglichst wenig an der altbekannten Technik verändert werden, so dass vertraute Gegenstände weiterhin verwendet werden können.As little as possible of the well-known technique should be changed, so that familiar objects can continue to be used.
Weiterhin ist es einem Dachdecker geläufig, Sturmklammern anzuwenden,, die z.B. aus Zial (Zinkaluminium) bestehen, um damit bei Sturm die Dachziegel zu sichern. Eine solche Sturmklammer hat auf ihrer innen zu verwendenden Seite Biegungen ähnlich einem U mit einer am freien Endbereich angeformten Aufgleitflanke.Furthermore, it is common for a roofer to apply storm clips, e.g. Made of Zial (zinc aluminum), in order to secure the roof tiles during storms. Such a storm clip has on its inside to use side bends similar to a U with an integrally formed on the free end Aufgleitflanke.
Am anderen Ende ist ein Haken vorgesehen, mit dem man üblicherweise in einen Dachziegelfalz greift. An einer Dachlatte im Innern des Daches eingehängt zieht der im Endbereich der Sturmklammer vorhandene Haken die Sturmklammer nach unten. Beide Bauelemente gehören seit langem zum Befestigungsmaterial, mit dem Dach¬ decker umgehen.At the other end a hook is provided with which one usually engages in a tile collapse. Hooked to a roof batten inside the roof, the hook in the end area of the storm clip pulls the storm clip down. Both components have long been part of the fastening material with which the roof cover can be handled.
Die Erfindung wird nunmehr an Hand zweier bevorzugter Ausführungsbeispiele be¬ schrieben. In der Zeichnung zeigen:The invention will now be described with reference to two preferred embodiments be¬. In the drawing show:
Fig. 1 eine seither als Firstklammer verwendete Vorrichtung in der Seitenansicht Fig. 2 die Draufsiέht auf eine solche FirstklammerFig. 1 is a device used since then as ridge clip in side view Fig. 2, the Draufsiέht on such a ridge clip
Fig.3 die bekannte Firstklammer, in der Weise, in ihrem nach unten ragendenFig.3 the known ridge clip, in the way, in its downwardly projecting
Bereich gerade gebogen, so dass in eines der unteren Löcher die seither für andere Zwecke verwendete Seitenfalzklammer eingehängt werden kann,Bent straight so that in one of the lower holes the side folding clamp used since then for other purposes can be hung,
Fig. 4 eine Seitenansicht einer Seitenfalzklammer, aus abgebogenem Draht bestehend,4 is a side view of a Seitenfalzklammer, consisting of bent wire,
Fig. 5 die Seitenfalzklammer (Sturmklammer), eingehängt in eine Dachlatte gemäß der seitherigen Verwendung in perspektivischer Ansicht, die in glei¬ cher weise an einer Dachlatte eingehängt wird, wobei der obere Haken der Seitenfalzklammer in die Firstziegelklammer eingehängt ist.Fig. 5, the Seitenfalzklammer (storm clip), mounted in a roof batten according to the previous use in a perspective view, which is mounted in glei cher example on a roof batten, wherein the upper hook of Seitenfalzklammer is mounted in the ridge tile clamp.
Fig. 6 einen lotrechten Schnitt durch ein weiteres bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.Fig. 6 is a vertical section through a further preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 die Draufsicht auf eine weitere Firstklammer.Fig. 7 is a plan view of another ridge clip.
Wie seither liegt die Firstziegelklammer 11 mit dem unteren Schenkel 12 des U 13 auf dem äußeren, stirnseitigen Rand 14 eines Firstziegels 16 auf. Senkrecht hierzu erstreckt sich ein weiterer Schenkel 17 und parallel zur ersten Stufe erstreckt sich ein Schenkel 18, der einen angedeutet dargestellten Firstziegel 22 fasst.As since then, the ridge tile clamp 11 rests with the lower leg 12 of the U 13 on the outer, frontal edge 14 of a ridge tile 16. Perpendicular to this, another leg 17 extends and parallel to the first stage, a leg 18 extends, which summarizes a ridge tile 22 shown indicated.
Während man nun seither den die beiden Durchgangsbohrungen 19, 21 tragenden Schenkel 24 an den zugehörigen Bereich einer Firstlatte anschraubt, wird im vorlie¬ genden Fall von unten her gerechnet das erste Knie, das zweite Knie und auch das dritte Knie der Firstziegelklammer 11 geradlin ig gestreckt. Es weist dann der untere Bereich der gestreckten Firstklammer in den Spalt zwischen den beiden obersten Dachlatten jeder Dachhälfte. Daraufhin hängt man die an sich bekannte Sturmklam¬ mer 31 (Seitenfalzklammer 31) mit ihrem oberen Haken dort ein und befestigt in an sich bekannter Weise die U-Abwinklung der Seitenfalzklammer 31 an einer Dachlatte 29, vorzugsweise der obersten Dachlatte.While now the two through holes 19, 21 supporting legs 24 screwed to the associated region of a ridge batten, the first knee, the second knee and also the third knee of the ridge tile clamp 11 is linearly stretched in the vorlie¬ case from below , It then points the lower portion of the stretched ridge clip into the gap between the two top battens of each roof half. Then one hangs the per se known Sturmklam¬ mer 31 (Seitenfalzklammer 31) with its upper hook there and secured in a conventional manner, the U-bend the Seitenfalzklammer 31 on a roof batten 29, preferably the top batten.
Sollte die Zugrichtung der Seitenfalzklammer 31 zu unsymmetrisch zu derjenigen Seite tendieren, die zu der Einhängedachlatte gehört, dann kann man eine zweite Seitenfalzklammer 31 am zweiten Loch 21 einhängen, so dass der gestreckte Teil der Dachklämmer mittensymmetrisch zu den beiden Dachhälften nach unten gezo¬ gen wird. Man kann hier also*'die an sich bekannte Firstklammer 1 1 wenig modifiziert verwen- den. Ferner kann man die Seitenfalzklammer 31, (Sturm klammer) mit der im Dachde¬ ckergewerbe bekannten Art einhängen, nachdem oben der Haken in das jeweils zu¬ gehörige Loch der Firstziegelklammer 11 eingehängt worden ist.If the pulling direction of the side folding clamp 31 tends to be asymmetrical with respect to the side belonging to the suspended roof slat, then a second side folding clamp 31 can be hooked on the second hole 21, so that the stretched part of the roof slabs is pulled downwards symmetrically with respect to the two roof halves , One can here so * 'which is known per se ridge clamp 1 1 slightly modified verwen- to. Furthermore, one can hang the Seitenfalzklammer 31, (Storm clip) with the known in Dachde¬ ckergewerbe type, after the hook has been hooked into the respective zu¬ associated hole of the ridge tile clamp 11 above.
Man kann sich also zur Erfindung der bekannten Bauteile und Montagearten bedie¬ nen, ohne dass ein Werkzeug notwendig würde.It is therefore possible to operate the invention of the known components and types of installation without the need for a tool.
Darüber hinaus kann man beide Bauteile in der bekannten, seither vertrauten Weise verwenden und gegebenenfalls - ohne die stufenförmigen Biegungen geradezubie¬ gen - in gewohnter Weise als Firstklammern 11 verwenden. Gleiches gilt für die Sei¬ tenfalzklammer 31.In addition, you can use both components in the known, since then familiar way and optionally - without the step-shaped bends geradzubie¬ conditions - in the usual way as ridge brackets 11 use. The same applies to the side folding clamp 31.
Dadurch werden die Bauteile auch billig, weil man bekannte Gegenstände weiter verwenden kann. Außerdem kann man auf bekannte Technologien zurückgreifen, die bislang vertraut waren. Schließlich kann man die Vorratshaltung verringern und die Komponenten in der erfindungsgemäßen oder aber auch in der traditionellen Weise weiterverwenden.As a result, the components are also cheap because you can continue to use known items. In addition, you can rely on known technologies that were previously familiar. Finally, one can reduce the stockpiling and reuse the components in the invention or in the traditional way.
Ein ganz erheblicher Vorteil der Erfindung ist auch, dass zum Beispiel bei Dachsa¬ nierungen, vorzugsweise alter Dächer, von der Mörtelverlegung der Firstziegel ohne weiteres auf die Lüfterfirst-Technik umgestellt werden kann. Dies deshalb, weil nun¬ mehr keine Firstplatten mehr notwendig sind, die man nach dem Abdecken der First¬ ziegel hätte bisher vorsehen müssen, um die Firstziegel nieder zu halten. In vielen Fällen dürfte dies sogar billiger sein, als die Verwendung der alten Mörtelbett- Technik.A very significant advantage of the invention is also that, for example, in Dachsa¬ nierungen, preferably old roofs, from the mortar laying the ridge tiles can be easily converted to the Lüfterfirst technique. This is because nun¬ more ridge plates are no longer necessary, which would have to provide after covering the First¬ bricks previously had to hold the ridge tiles down. In many cases, this may even be cheaper than using the old mortar bed technique.
Beim zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel hat der Firstziegel 51 in seinem linken überdeck¬ ten Bereich ein senkrechtes Durchgangsloch 52. Dieses ist im Durchgang kleiner als diejenigen Durchgangslöcher, durch die ein Gewindeschraubenschaft hindurch¬ gesteckt werden kann. Ein kleineres Durchgangsloch, das einen Runddraht oder ei¬ nen Flachdraht aufnimmt, ist naturgemäß auch flüssigkeitsdichter. Der den linken Bereich des Firstziegels 51 überlappende Bereich 53 des nieder zu haltenden Firstziegels 54 wird in seinem überlappenden Teil des Bereichs 53 von einer verkürzten Firstklammer 57 gefasst. Mit ihren beiden oberen Fingern 58, 59 übergreift sie die Oberseite des Bereichs 53 (oberer Schenkel). Der Quersteg 61 liegt vor der nach rechts gerichteten Stirnfläche des Firstziegels 54. Nach einem 90°- Knick 62 liegt der untere Schenkel 63 zwischen dem Bereich 53 und der dortigen Oberseite des Firstziegels 51. Wie aus Figur 6 hervorgeht, hat die Firstklammer 57 eine Formgebung, die Federeigenschaften bedingt. Der untere Schenkel 63 reicht bis über die linke Stirnfläche des Firstziegels 51 hinaus.In the second embodiment, the ridge tile 51 has in its left überdeck¬ th region, a vertical through hole 52. This is in the passage smaller than those through holes through which a threaded screw shaft hindurch¬ can be inserted. A smaller through-hole, which accommodates a round wire or a flat wire, is of course also more fluid-tight. The region 53 of the ridge tile 54 to be held down, which overlaps the left region of the ridge tile 51, is caught in its overlapping part of the region 53 by a shortened ridge clip 57. With its two upper fingers 58, 59 it engages over the top of the area 53 (upper leg). The transverse web 61 lies in front of the right-facing end face of the ridge tile 54. After a 90 ° bend 62, the lower limb 63 lies between the region 53 and the upper side of the ridge tile 51 there. As can be seen from FIG. 6, the ridge brace 57 has a shape which causes spring characteristics. The lower leg 63 extends beyond the left end face of the ridge tile 51 addition.
Der untere Schenkel 63 hat ein Langloch 64, das Toleranzen in der Positionierung in Längsrichtung ermöglicht. Das Langloch 64 ist schmal, reicht jedoch mit seinem ei¬ nen Endbogen 66 bei weitem nicht bis zum Knick 62, so dass auf der Oberseite des Schenkels 63 ein bei Zug nach unten sich nicht deformierendes Winkelstück 67 be¬ lastbar aufliegen kann. Dieses Winkelstück 67 liegt damit ziwischen dem Schenkel 63 und der 12 Uhr-Unterseite des Firstziegels 54. Wie man sieht, kann das Langloch 64 der Länge nach Toleranzen aufnehmen. Außerdem sieht man zwischen den beiden Fingern 58, 59 hindurch auf das Langloch 64.The lower leg 63 has a slot 64, which allows for tolerances in the positioning in the longitudinal direction. The oblong hole 64 is narrow, but with its ei¬ NEN end bow 66 by far not reaching to the kink 62, so that on the top of the leg 63 a downwardly non-deforming elbow 67 be¬ lastable can rest. This elbow 67 is thus between the leg 63 and the 12 o'clock underside of the ridge tile 54. As you can see, the slot 64 can accommodate the length tolerances. In addition, you can see between the two fingers 58, 59 through the slot 64th
Senkrecht nach unten durchquert nun ein Runddraht/Flachidraht die Durchgangsboh¬ rung 62. Nach einem unter der Unterseite des Firstziegels liegenden Knick 68 er¬ streckt sich in einer Länge von 10 bis 15 cm der Runddraht/Flachdraht bis zur Dach¬ latte 69 und wird dort in bekannter Weise eingehängt.A round wire / flat wire then passes vertically downwards through the through-bore 62. After a bend 68 located under the underside of the ridge tile, the round wire / flat wire extends to the roof lath 69 in a length of 10 to 15 cm and becomes there hung in a known manner.
Es werden also auch hier an sich bekannte Montagetechniken verwendet. Die ver¬ kürzte Firstklammer 57 braucht somit nicht nach unten abgebogen werden. Eine Auf- ständerung ist nicht notwendig. Auch ältere Dächer können somit als Lüfterfirstzie¬ gel-Dächer nachträglich eingedeckt werden.Thus, mounting techniques known per se are also used here. The shortened ridge clamp 57 thus does not need to be bent downwards. An upgrade is not necessary. Even older roofs can thus be covered later as Lüfterfirstzie¬ gel roofs.
Wenn im Vorstehenden von „Ziegeln" die Rede war, so sind damit auch alle anderen äquivalenten Bauelemente gemeint wie zum Beispiel Firststeine, Endplatten usw. Bei Firststeinen besteht sogar der Vorteil, dass diese stets und von vornherein ein Durchgangsloch analog dem Durchgangsloch 52 haben. If in the above "bricks" was mentioned, so are all other equivalent components meant as for example ridge stones, end plates, etc. In ridge stones even has the advantage that they always and from the outset have a through hole analogous to the through hole 52.

Claims

Vorrichtung zur Befestigung trocken verlegter FirstziegelAnsprüche Device for fixing dry laid ridge tile claims
1. Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Firstziegeln mittels eines Metallstreifens, dessen einer Endbereich eine U-förmige Fassung für einen stirnseitigen Randbereich eines Firstziegels aufweist, wobei der untere U-Schenkel des U gegebenenfalls in einer Vertiefung des Randbereichs liegt, der Quersteg des U vor einer Stirnfläche des Firstziegels hochragt und der obere Schenkel des U die Oberseite des Firstziegels übergreift, sowie mit einem Fortsetzungsstrei¬ fen, der von dem der U-förmigen Fassung entgegen gesetzten Endbereich ausgeht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fortsetzungsstreifen in der Art einer Sei- tenfalzklammer/Sturmklammer gebogen ist.1. A device for fixing ridge tiles by means of a metal strip, one end of which has a U-shaped socket for a front edge region of a ridge tile, wherein the lower U-leg of the U is optionally located in a recess of the edge region, the crosspiece of the U in front of an end face of the ridge tile and the upper leg of the U overlaps the upper side of the ridge tile, and with a continuation strip extending from the end region opposite the U-shaped frame, characterized in that the continuation strip is in the manner of a side folding clamp / storm clip is bent.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeicr» net, dass der Fortset¬ zungsstreifen eine Sturmklammer ist, deren Hakenende in den Endbereich eingehängt ist.2. Device according to claim 1 characterized gekennzeicr »net, that the Fortset¬ tion strip is a storm clip, the hook end is mounted in the end region.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 dadurch gekennzeich net, dass der Endbereich zumindest ein Einhängeloch für das Hakenende der Sturmklammer aufweist.3. Device according to claim 2 characterized in net that the end region has at least one Einhängeloch for the hook end of the storm clip.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeich net, dass der Metallstreifen eine Firstklammer ist. 4. The device according to claim 1 characterized in net that the metal strip is a ridge clip.
5. Vorrichtung flach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Metallstreifen zumindest im Bereich der U-förmigen Fassung einen Bϊegewiderstand hat, der durch eine Dachdeckerhand überwunden werden kann.5. Device flat claim 1, characterized in that the metal strip has a Bϊegewiderstand at least in the region of the U-shaped socket, which can be overcome by a roofer's hand.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Firstziegel¬ klammer aus Aluminium ist.6. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ridge tile clamp is made of aluminum.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass lediglich die Firstziegelklammer mit Farbe beschichtet ist.7. Apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that only the ridge tile clamp is coated with paint.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei Einhängelöcher vorgesehen sind.8. Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that at least two Einhängelöcher are provided.
9. Vorrichtung, insbesondere gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die U-förmige Fassung in ihrem unteren U-Schenkel ei¬ ne Durchbrechung hat, dass der Kopf eines Drahts die Durchbrechung durchquert und nach einem Knick mit dem Knickbereich auf einem Oberseitenbereich des unteren U- Schenkels aufliegt, dass der Draht nach dem Knick eine Länge gemäß der Firstziegeldicke hat und dass sich nach dieser Länge ein Draht, gebogen gemäß einer Sturm¬ klammer anschließt.9. Device, in particular according to the preamble of claim 1, characterized in that the U-shaped socket has in its lower U-leg ei¬ ne opening that the head of a wire passes through the opening and after a kink with the kink area on a top portion rests on the lower U-leg, that the wire after the kink has a length according to the Firstziegeldicke and that adjoins this length a wire, bent according to a Sturm¬ bracket.
10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Firstziegel ein Durchgangsloch hat, das im Abdeckungsbereich Firstziegel/Firstziegel und/oder U-förmiger Fassung vorgesehen ist.10. The device according to claim 9, characterized in that the ridge tile has a through hole, which is provided in the cover region ridge tile / ridge tile and / or U-shaped socket.
11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9 oder 10 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Durchbrechung ein berandetes Loch ist.11. The device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the opening is a bounded hole.
12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Durchbre¬ chung ein Langloch ist, das mit seinem zum Quersteg weisenden Rand einen Abstand hat, und dass der Knickbereich auf dem zum Abstand gehörigen Be¬ reich aufliegt.12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that the Durchbre¬ Chung is an oblong hole, which has with its edge facing the crosspiece at a distance, and that the bending region rests on the area belonging to the distance Be¬.
13. Vorrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche da¬ durch gekennzeichnet, dass der Knickbereich ein Pilzkopf, ein Drahtstück, ein Hakenbereich oder dergleichen ist. 13. The device according to one or more of the preceding claims da¬ characterized in that the bending region is a mushroom head, a piece of wire, a hook area or the like.
EP05790017A 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles Active EP1799932B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL05790017T PL1799932T3 (en) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles
SI200531265T SI1799932T1 (en) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005030689A DE102005030689A1 (en) 2005-06-29 2005-06-29 Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles and ridge stones
PCT/EP2005/010231 WO2006032488A1 (en) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1799932A1 true EP1799932A1 (en) 2007-06-27
EP1799932B1 EP1799932B1 (en) 2011-01-12

Family

ID=36089868

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05790017A Active EP1799932B1 (en) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Device for fixing dry-laid ridge tiles
EP06762200A Active EP1899545B1 (en) 2005-06-29 2006-06-27 Device for fixing dry laying ridge tiles and ridge stones

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06762200A Active EP1899545B1 (en) 2005-06-29 2006-06-27 Device for fixing dry laying ridge tiles and ridge stones

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1799932B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE490378T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102005030689A1 (en)
DK (1) DK1899545T3 (en)
PL (2) PL1799932T3 (en)
SI (1) SI1899545T1 (en)
WO (2) WO2006032488A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008016028A1 (en) 2008-03-28 2009-10-08 Kümmel, Jörg Ridge tile fastener for fastening hip tile and ridge tile in roof batten of roof structure of building, has retaining and positioning pin movably and fixedly arranged on clamping element, where pin is provided with ridge tile clamper
DE202013105794U1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-11-12 Bts Bau Technische Systeme Gmbh & Co. Kg Retaining clip for a roof tile
AT526020A1 (en) * 2022-04-05 2023-10-15 Eternit Oesterreich Gmbh Ridge/ridge cover element
AT526021A1 (en) * 2022-04-05 2023-10-15 Eternit Oesterreich Gmbh Ridge/ridge stone

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DE1709312C3 (en) * 1968-07-12 1973-09-13 Braas & Co, Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Device for attaching ridge tiles or the like. Excretion. 1784161
AT322164B (en) * 1973-02-03 1975-05-12 Braas & Co Gmbh CLAMP FOR FASTENING FIRST BRICKS OR DGL.
DE3217645C2 (en) * 1982-05-11 1986-08-28 Ursula 5779 Eslohe Schaefer Roof covering or facade cladding
EP0113182B1 (en) * 1982-11-29 1988-08-17 John Vincent Higgins Roofing
DE8415483U1 (en) * 1984-05-22 1984-08-30 Staboplast Kunststoffe GmbH & Co KG, 5758 Fröndenberg FIRST CLIP
DE3728614A1 (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-03-16 Martin Opitz Securing nail for panels (plates)
DE3941216C2 (en) * 1988-12-15 1997-09-04 Oskar Fleck Ridge tile holder
DE4307982A1 (en) * 1993-03-13 1994-09-15 Braas Gmbh Storm clip for attaching roof tiles
DE4310420C1 (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-08-18 Ossenberg Schule & Soehne Device for fastening ridge coverings on the roof ridge of a roof covering
NL9400805A (en) * 1994-05-17 1996-01-02 Redland Dakprod Bv Frost hook.
DE4421098A1 (en) * 1994-06-16 1995-12-21 Wittenberg Ziegel Gmbh Fastening device for roof tiles
DK0980941T3 (en) * 1998-08-14 2004-03-01 Bts Bautechnischesysteme Gmbh Side drop chin for retaining roof tiles
DE10314108B3 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-16 Friedrich Ossenberg-Schule & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG Storm clip for securing roof tiles comprises a wire section having a hook on its first end, and a sheet metal molded part forming a C- or U-shaped part
DE20317588U1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2004-02-12 Rathscheck Schiefer Und Dach-Systeme Kg Building facade or roof cover panel installation has panels attached in two adjacent planes to sub-structure by hooks

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Title
See references of WO2006032488A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006008447D1 (en) 2011-01-13
DK1899545T3 (en) 2011-03-14
EP1799932B1 (en) 2011-01-12
EP1899545B1 (en) 2010-12-01
DE102005030689A1 (en) 2007-01-25
PL1799932T3 (en) 2011-06-30
WO2006032488A1 (en) 2006-03-30
WO2007000303A1 (en) 2007-01-04
ATE490378T1 (en) 2010-12-15
EP1899545A1 (en) 2008-03-19
SI1899545T1 (en) 2011-04-29
PL1899545T3 (en) 2011-09-30

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