EP1799577A1 - Obturateur avec charniere elastique - Google Patents
Obturateur avec charniere elastiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP1799577A1 EP1799577A1 EP05786037A EP05786037A EP1799577A1 EP 1799577 A1 EP1799577 A1 EP 1799577A1 EP 05786037 A EP05786037 A EP 05786037A EP 05786037 A EP05786037 A EP 05786037A EP 1799577 A1 EP1799577 A1 EP 1799577A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- cover
- lid
- articulated structure
- structure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
- B65D47/0814—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
- B65D2251/1008—Means for locking the closure in open position
Definitions
- the invention relates to an articulated structure for connecting a cover to a support, which can be installed on a tank, particularly of plastic, or which can be formed in one piece with an opening section of the tank.
- An articulated structure of this type is for example, presented in US 2004 0016714 A1, for which the opening movement of a cover is performed by a film hinge.
- the opening movement is supported by a prestressed elastomeric spring portion located adjacent to the outer side of the film hinge.
- the disadvantage of the known articulated structure lies in the fact that only small forces of the elastomeric spring part can be made available for an independent opening of the cover. More particularly, in case of high resistance for an opening movement, this opening force of the elastomeric spring portion is not sufficient.
- the object of the invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the state of the art, more particularly to improve an articulated structure for connecting a cover to a support, so that large forces are made available for the movement of opening the lid.
- the articulated structure for connecting a lid to a support which can be installed on a tank or can be formed in one piece with an opening section of the tank, comprising an articulated joint for guiding the cover between a closed position and an open position with a pivot axis located on the outer side of the cover and / or support, and an elastomeric spring portion, which grips the outer side of the cover and the support and is prestressed at least in the closed position of the lid on tension, which is distinguished in that a point of force application of the portion of the elastomeric spring to the lid and / or the support at least in a closed position of the lid is moved towards the outside the pivot axis of the articulated joint.
- the elastomer spring portion is preloaded at least in the closed position of the lid on tension, at least one point of force application of the elastomer spring portion to the lid and / or the support at least in the position With the lid closed, the lid is moved beyond the hinged joint with respect to the lid and / or the support, beyond the pivot axis.
- the articulated structure according to the invention provides a structural separation of the articulated joint of the elastomeric spring portion, so that it is possible to generate large drive torques to open the lid. By moving a point of force application of the cover and / or the support outwards, beyond the pivot axis, lifting ratios for opening the cover between the pivot axis and the tension-preloaded elastomeric spring portion are optimized.
- the articulated structure may be formed by a pair of articulated joints with parallel, preferably aligned, pivot axes that are associated with one, two, or more pre-stressed elastomeric spring portions under tension. at least in the closed position of the lid.
- the articulated structure according to the invention can be formed by a pair of elastomer spring parts, which are associated with a particularly reinforced articulated joint. To obtain an optimum opening force input, the reinforced articulated joint can be centrally disposed between two elastomeric spring portions.
- the displacement of the force application point of the elastomer spring portion is made so that at least one protrusion or a rigid projecting part, preferably two rigid protruding parts, are provided for fixing the elastomeric spring part to the respective cover and / or to the respective support.
- a protruding part or both projecting parts may extend outwardly particu ⁇ larly above and / or below the pivot axis, exceeding it.
- the two protruding portions are parallel to each other in the closed position of the lid.
- the protruding part or the protruding parts are manufactured in one piece with the respective element, the cover or the support, more particularly, they are molded from a workpiece. plastic material.
- the elastomeric spring portion is attached to the ends of the projecting portions.
- the projecting portions move away from the substantially equal distance cover, so that the elastomeric spring portion is vertical with respect to a plane determined by the cover in its closed position.
- the force application points of the elastomeric spring portion to the cover and the support move so far outwardly, so that the entire elastomeric spring portion remains between the closed position and the open position of the cover with respect to the last always beyond the pivot axis.
- the elastomer spring portion made structurally and separate from the hinged joint is made as an elastomer strip, whose force application points extend linearly and principally parallel to the pivot axis.
- the articulated joint can be designed for this purpose as a hinge with a pivot or journal and a cylindrical housing.
- the pivot is more particularly made in one piece with the lid, whereby the cylindrical housing and the support are manufactured in one piece.
- the pivot axis of the articulated joint is not curved, but is more particularly straight.
- An aspect of the invention which is independent, but which can also be combined with the subject of the invention mentioned above, relates to an articulated structure, for which the articulated joint is provided to release the cover of the support.
- a hinge pivot release device of the cylindrical housing is adapted to allow separation in each operating position of the lid with respect to the support, more particularly exclusively in a predefined constructive position, more particularly a closed position of the lid, in which the forces Important tensioning of the elastomer spring portion dominates, which forces the hinge pin against self-disassembly in the cylindrical housing.
- the release device is operatively associated with the tension preloaded elastomeric spring portion such that the voltage prestress stored in the elastomeric spring portion is aligned with respect to the disassembly direction.
- the release device is constructed such that the cylindrical housing of the hinge joint is constructed on the cover side uncovered. In this way, the hinged pivot can be removed in a predefined operating position by the open side of the cylindrical housing by overcoming the prestressing tension of the spring portion: elastomer.
- Another aspect of the invention that is independent of the objects of the invention mentioned above but which can be combined with them lies in the fact that the articulated structure must be provided with a pivot limitation device, which limits the opening movement of the lid.
- the elastomeric spring portion serves to provide a self-opening movement, whereby the biasing forces of the elastomeric spring portion must be overcome to close the lid.
- the pivot limiting device guarantees the controlled obtaining of a predefined final position.
- the pivot limitation device is formed by a stop integrated in the articulated joint.
- This abutment can be formed by at least one stud fixed to the support, which is pointed towards the inside of the cylindrical housing of the articulated joint and acts on the hinged pivot by limiting the rotation.
- the pin should preferably prevent disassembly of the hinge pin of the cylindrical housing at least in the open position of the lid.
- the pivot limiting device is constructed such that a pivot opening movement of the lid is limited to about 90 ° from the closed position of the lid.
- the invention relates to a closure device for a tank with a lid and an articulated structure according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a cover-support structure with an articulated structure according to the invention in a preferred embodiment
- FIG. 2 illustrates a detailed perspective view of an articulated structure according to the invention, for which a lid is placed in a closed position relative to a support;
- FIG. 3 illustrates a detailed perspective view of the articulated structure according to FIG. 2, whereby the cover is placed in an open waiting position;
- FIG. 4 illustrates a detailed perspective view of the articulated structure according to FIGS. 2 and 3, whereby the connection of the cover with the support is separated by the articulated joint;
- FIG. 5 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an articulated structure according to the invention, whereby the cover is closed relative to the support;
- Figure 6 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the articulated structure according to Figure 5, whereby the cover is in an open vertical position relative to the support;
- Figure 7 illustrates a perspective view of another embodiment of a cover-support structure
- FIG. 8 illustrates another embodiment according to the invention of a cover-support structure
- FIG. 9 illustrates another embodiment according to the invention of a cover-support structure
- FIGS. 10a-10c illustrate the support-cover structure according to FIG. 1 respectively in the main operating positions - closed, open waiting, disassembled;
- FIGS. 11a-11c illustrate the support-cover structure according to FIG. 9 respectively in the main operating positions of the lid - closed, open waiting, disassembled
- FIGS. 12a-12c illustrate the support-cover structure according to FIG. 8 respectively in the main operating positions - closed, open waiting, disassembled;
- Figures 13a-13c illustrate the support-cover structure according to Figure 7 respectively in the main operating positions - closed, open waiting, disassembled.
- Figure 1 illustrates a closure device 1 for a plastic container (not shown), which, like most elements of the closure device 1, can be molded from a plastic material.
- the closure device 1 comprises, as a main element, a support 3 mainly in the form of a ring - in the form of a ring in the fully encircled direction -, a cover 5 that can swing or pivot relative to the support 3, a locking device 7, which holds the cover in the closed position relative to the support, and an articulated structure 11 according to the invention, which provides an articulated connection between the cover 5 and the support 3 with a help system for driving the opening .
- the support 3 may, as illustrated in Figure 1, be designed as a separate element or as a single piece of a tank not shown.
- the support 3 comprises, on the inner side, a sealing lip 12 made of flexible elastomer acting in conjunction with the cover 5 in its closed position.
- the locking device 7, which may be designed as a snap-in device, and which acts together in a locked manner with an opposite element of the cover 5 in the closed position of the cover, is provided diametrically opposite to the articulated structure 11 according to the invention. invention at the outer side of the closure device 1.
- the hinged structure 11 comprises a hinge hinge 13 and an elastomer strip 15, which is structurally separated from the hinge hinge 13.
- the hinge joint 13 includes a hinged pivot 16, which is pivotally held in a cylindrical housing 17.
- the cylindrical housing 17 is open upwardly.
- Above the cylindrical housing 17 extends a pair of tenons, the edge of the support 3, in the cylindrical housing area.
- Each post 20 comprises a stop surface 19.
- the hinge pin 16 is formed substantially in a semicircle across the region of the cylindrical housing 17 when the cover 5 is mounted.
- the hinge 13 defines a pivot axis S, around which the cover 5 can be pivoted or tilted.
- the elastomer strip 15 is connected to the cover 5 and to the support 3 by projecting parts formed in one piece with the respective element or offset sections 21, 23, which outwardly move the points of contact.
- the connection of the cover 5 with the support 3 can be solved by the hinged arti ⁇ culation 13, while the hinged pivot 16 is removed in the closed position illustrated in Figure 5 from the cylindrical housing 17 against the prestressing force F by additional extension of the elastomer strip 15.
- the diameter of the hinge pin 16 is thus slightly less than the range of the free end of the post 20 towards the opposite section of the cylindrical housing 17.
- the cover 5 is coupled solely by the elastomer strip 15 at the level of the support 3, whereby the elastomer band 15 is relaxed.
- Whole elements of the hinged structure 11 according to the invention as well as the support and the cover may be made of polypropylene, more particularly molded.
- a thermoplastic elastomer (TTE) is used only for the elastomeric strip 15, which is molded at the ends of the projections 21, 23.
- FIG. 7 another embodiment of a cover-support structure with an articulated structure according to the invention is shown, which is formed of a pair of hinge joints 13 and a pair of webs.
- elastomer 15 arranged according to the embodiment according to FIGS. 2 to 6.
- the support-support structure is different from that of FIG. 1 in that the elastomer strip 15 is arranged mainly without being offset laterally with respect to the hinge hinge 13 opposite.
- the basic shape of the ring-shaped support 3 is characterized by two lateral sections 41, 43 straight parallel to each other, which are connected to each other by arcuate sections 45 , 47.
- an actuating zone 42 is reinforced, which extends curved inwards.
- a recess of complementary shape to the actuating zone 42 is provided in the cover 5, so that a user (not shown) can grasp the reinforced area of the support by the recess.
- the support-cover structure according to FIG. 8 differs from that according to FIG. 7 only in that no reinforced operating zone is provided for the support 3 as well as no recess in the cover 5. Moreover, at the level of FIG. the right side section 43, mainly in the middle, a particular latching mechanism 51 having a hook is provided for locking the cover at the support, so that an independent opening of the cover 5 is prevented by the support 3.
- the cover-support structure according to FIG. 9 essentially corresponds to that of FIG. 1, whereby a reinforced actuation zone 42 disposed at a section of the support 3 opposite to the articulated structure 11 is provided which is formed in accordance with FIG. in the embodiment according to Figure 7.
- FIGS. 10a-10c and 11a-11c, 12a-12c and 13a-13c it can be seen in which positions the cover 5 can be placed on the articulated structure 11 according to the invention.
- the cover 5 is in a disassembled opening position, in which the cover 5 can be placed in a position parallel to the opening section 31 of the support 3. In this position, free access to the support 3 is made available.
- the cover 5 is placed in a vertical standby position open relative to the support 3, from which it can pass without additional mounting steps to the closed position.
- the cover 5 is shown in the closed position, in which the elastomer strip 15 is prestressed to the maximum and the locking device 7 prevents an independent tilting of the lid 5.
- the elastomer strip 15 pulls the lid 5 in the open waiting position ( Figures 10b, 11b, 12b and 13b).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0410503A FR2876085B1 (fr) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Structure articulee pour relier un couvercle a un reservoir et dispositif de fermeture pour un reservoir |
PCT/EP2005/009781 WO2006037431A1 (fr) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-09-12 | Obturateur avec charniere elastique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1799577A1 true EP1799577A1 (fr) | 2007-06-27 |
EP1799577B1 EP1799577B1 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
Family
ID=34949908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05786037A Not-in-force EP1799577B1 (fr) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-09-12 | Obturateur avec charniere elastique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8256643B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1799577B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602005004804T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2876085B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006037431A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11040806B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-06-22 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Closure cap for a container |
US11124336B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2021-09-21 | Roesler IP GmbH | Protective cap or container with lid and spring-loaded opening |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8245865B2 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2012-08-21 | Nutek Disposables, Inc. | Dispenser lid including a secondary lid and container including the same |
US9415909B2 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2016-08-16 | Creanova Universal Closures Ltd. | Closure with an external hinge positioned outside a sidewall of the closure |
FR2962984B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-21 | 2013-12-27 | Babolat Vs | Capuchon de boite de balles de tennis et boite de balles comportant un tel capuchon |
FR2975169B1 (fr) * | 2011-05-11 | 2019-07-19 | Sefmat | Bruleur generateur d'air chaud avec allumeur interchangeable. |
PL235783B1 (pl) * | 2017-08-28 | 2020-10-19 | Rosinski Packaging Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Zamknięcie pojemnika |
ES2712094B2 (es) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-10-17 | Sanchez Jose Francisco Gonzalez | Tapón abatible para envases |
US20220055804A1 (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-24 | Novembal Usa Inc. | Hinged Closure |
CN116852880B (zh) * | 2023-06-09 | 2024-04-19 | 珠海恒茂电子科技有限公司 | 一种翻盖式机壳和打印机 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1056999A (en) * | 1964-12-09 | 1967-02-01 | Initial Plastics Ltd | Improvements in hinges of flexible plastics material |
DE1759430A1 (de) * | 1968-04-30 | 1972-03-09 | Lenox Werk Emil Liebke & Co | Einteiliges scharnierartiges Gelenk aus Kunststoff |
US3933271A (en) * | 1974-02-14 | 1976-01-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Captive cap |
US4158902A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1979-06-26 | Chernack Milton P | Integral snap action hinge |
DE2936717A1 (de) * | 1979-09-11 | 1981-03-12 | Nova-Handels AG, Zürich | Verschluss fuer flaschen. |
US4487324A (en) * | 1984-02-08 | 1984-12-11 | Seaquist Closures | Tamper-evident dispensing closure |
US4887747A (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-12-19 | Seaquist Closures, A Division Of Pittway Corporation | Two-piece, snap-action closure |
US5423442A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1995-06-13 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. | Cap structure with elastic turnover cover |
US5257708A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1993-11-02 | Createchnic Ag | Plastic snap hinge closure |
US5435456A (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1995-07-25 | Createchnic Ag | Plastic snap hinge closure |
DE9215148U1 (de) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-03-03 | Braun, Perikles, 72458 Albstadt | Druckfester Kunststoffschnappverschluß |
US5407087A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1995-04-18 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Venting closure |
US5358151A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-10-25 | Universal Container Corporation | Liquid dropper dispenser |
DE4419116C2 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1996-03-28 | Riegler Fritz A Gmbh & Co | Behälterverschluß |
CA2169699A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-02 | Osamu Tsukada | Capsule pour dispositif medical installe dans le corps humain |
US5806678A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1998-09-15 | Dalloz Safety Ab | Box for earplugs |
US5913435A (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1999-06-22 | Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. | Closure with snap-type hinge cap |
USD431322S (en) * | 1997-07-07 | 2000-09-26 | Lemoine S.A. | Container for cotton swabs |
CA2428869A1 (fr) | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-23 | Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. | Charniere en elastomere pour un couvercle de fermeture |
US6644487B2 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2003-11-11 | Seaquist Closures Foreign, Inc. | Tamper-evident closure with break-off piece retention |
-
2004
- 2004-10-05 FR FR0410503A patent/FR2876085B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-09-12 WO PCT/EP2005/009781 patent/WO2006037431A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2005-09-12 DE DE602005004804T patent/DE602005004804T2/de active Active
- 2005-09-12 EP EP05786037A patent/EP1799577B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-09-12 US US11/664,720 patent/US8256643B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006037431A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11124336B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2021-09-21 | Roesler IP GmbH | Protective cap or container with lid and spring-loaded opening |
US11040806B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-06-22 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Closure cap for a container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602005004804D1 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
DE602005004804T2 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
FR2876085A1 (fr) | 2006-04-07 |
US20080203106A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
WO2006037431A1 (fr) | 2006-04-13 |
US8256643B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
EP1799577B1 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
FR2876085B1 (fr) | 2008-04-18 |
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