EP1795732A1 - Gaswärmetauscher, insbesondere Abgaswärmetauscher - Google Patents

Gaswärmetauscher, insbesondere Abgaswärmetauscher Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1795732A1
EP1795732A1 EP06025329A EP06025329A EP1795732A1 EP 1795732 A1 EP1795732 A1 EP 1795732A1 EP 06025329 A EP06025329 A EP 06025329A EP 06025329 A EP06025329 A EP 06025329A EP 1795732 A1 EP1795732 A1 EP 1795732A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protuberances
exchanger
housing
support plates
support plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06025329A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1795732B1 (de
Inventor
Benjamin Gracia
Javier Gracia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valeo Termico SA
Original Assignee
Valeo Termico SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valeo Termico SA filed Critical Valeo Termico SA
Publication of EP1795732A1 publication Critical patent/EP1795732A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1795732B1 publication Critical patent/EP1795732B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0219Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/22Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
    • F02M26/23Layout, e.g. schematics
    • F02M26/28Layout, e.g. schematics with liquid-cooled heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/22Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
    • F02M26/29Constructional details of the coolers, e.g. pipes, plates, ribs, insulation or materials
    • F02M26/32Liquid-cooled heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/08Fastening; Joining by clamping or clipping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2280/00Mounting arrangements; Arrangements for facilitating assembling or disassembling of heat exchanger parts
    • F28F2280/04Means for preventing wrong assembling of parts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a heat exchanger for gas, in particular the exhaust gas of an engine, of the type comprising a plurality of parallel ducts arranged inside a housing, by means of which the gases to be cooled by exchange thermal circuit with a cooling fluid circulate, said conduits being coupled between two support plates fixed at both ends of said housing, and the housing and the support plates having a substantially rectangular section.
  • the invention is particularly applicable to heat exchangers whose housing, support plates and parallel ducts have a substantially rectangular cross section.
  • it applies to small heat exchangers such as engine exhaust gas recirculation (EGRC) exchangers.
  • EGRC engine exhaust gas recirculation
  • the gases circulate in a set of tubes or parallel conduits arranged inside a housing and they are cooled by heat exchange with a cooling fluid which circulates outside the gas passage ducts.
  • the tubes are fixed at their ends between two support plates coupled to each end of the housing.
  • the two support plates have a plurality of orifices for accommodating the respective tubes.
  • the gases are supplied by means of a bundle of tubes of the exchanger from an intake duct; insofar as the diameter of the intake duct is less than the diameter of the housing and the tube bundle of the exchanger, there exists between them an intake tank which is discharged progressively.
  • Heat exchangers are known whose housing and support plates have a substantially rectangular cross section.
  • the assembly of the exchanger consists first of all to assemble beforehand the assembly formed by the housing, the plurality of tubes and the support plates. Thereafter, it continues with the application on said assembly of a solder paste, the assembly of gas tanks and the oven welding of the complete heat exchanger.
  • the support plates may have a flange for engaging the contour of the housing, or the support plates are engaged by the housing. It is also possible to use baking or laser welding to join the two components together.
  • protuberances allow the operator to quickly identify the face to be located against the housing, insofar as said face is the one that includes the protuberances.
  • said protuberances also have the function of preventing the relative movement of the support plates relative to the housing during the assembly before the welding in the oven. It is possible to achieve this effect through frictional contact of the protuberances with the peripheral zone of the housing, insofar as these protuberances must be made in an area near the periphery of the support plates.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages mentioned above, by developing a heat exchanger which immobilizes the support plates during assembly and welding of the exchanger.
  • the gas heat exchanger in particular the exhaust gas of an engine, object of the present invention, is of the type comprising a plurality of parallel ducts arranged inside a housing, by means of which the gases in front of being cooled by heat exchange with a cooling fluid circulate, said ducts being coupled between two support plates fixed at both ends of said housing, and the housing and the support plates having a substantially rectangular section;
  • the heat exchanger is characterized in that each support plate comprises protuberances arranged near its peripheral zone, said protuberances comprising reliefs likely to come into contact with a peripheral surface of the housing.
  • the protuberances are arranged symmetrically on each support plate. In this way, it is possible to prevent rotation of said support plates.
  • each support plate comprises at least four protuberances.
  • each support plate comprises six protuberances, four protuberances being disposed at each corner of the support plate and the two remaining protuberances being disposed in the middle zone of two opposite sides.
  • the reliefs of the protuberances are oriented towards the inside of the exchanger to assemble the support plates with the housing.
  • the height of the reliefs is 0.5 mm with a tolerance of +0.1 / -0.2 mm; the diameter of the protuberances is 2 mm with a tolerance of +0 / -0.2 mm; and the distance of the protuberances from the edge of the support plate is approximately 1.05 mm with a tolerance of +0.1 / -0 mm.
  • the heat exchanger 1 consists of a housing 2 which contains a bundle of parallel tubes 3 for the passage of gases to be cooled. Inside the housing 2, outside the tubes 3, a cooling fluid flows from an inlet 4 to an outlet (not shown).
  • the gases to be cooled enter the exchanger 1 from a supply duct 5 and through an intake tank 6, which is discharged progressively.
  • the bundle of tubes 3 is fixed at its ends between two support plates 7 coupled to each end of the case 2, FIG. which is located at the admission level.
  • Each support plate 7 has a plurality of orifices 8 for accommodating the respective tubes 3 (see FIG. 2).
  • each support plate 7 comprises a set of protuberances 9 disposed near its peripheral zone. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, said protuberances 9 comprise reliefs 10 oriented towards the inside of the casing 2, capable of coming into contact with a peripheral surface 11 of the casing 2 (see FIG. 1).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
EP06025329A 2005-12-09 2006-12-07 Gaswärmetauscher, insbesondere Abgaswärmetauscher Active EP1795732B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200503024A ES2315067B1 (es) 2005-12-09 2005-12-09 Intercambiador de calor para gases, en especial de los gases de escape de un motor.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1795732A1 true EP1795732A1 (de) 2007-06-13
EP1795732B1 EP1795732B1 (de) 2010-09-29

Family

ID=37913563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06025329A Active EP1795732B1 (de) 2005-12-09 2006-12-07 Gaswärmetauscher, insbesondere Abgaswärmetauscher

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20070131400A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1795732B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE483104T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602006017158D1 (de)
ES (2) ES2315067B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019175433A1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Valeo Termico, S.A. Heat exchanger for gases and method for assembling a heat exchanger

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8978740B2 (en) 2006-06-22 2015-03-17 Modine Manufacturing Company Heat exchanger
US9403204B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2016-08-02 Modine Manufacturing Company Heat exchanger assembly and method
DE102009020306A1 (de) * 2008-05-12 2010-02-11 Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine Wärmetauscher und Verfahren zum Zusammenbau
DE102012012939A1 (de) * 2012-06-29 2014-04-24 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Wärmetauscher zur Kühlung eines Fluids einer Brennkraftmaschine, Anordnung mit wenigstens einem Wärmetauscher und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wärmetauschers
DE102015219627A1 (de) * 2015-10-09 2017-04-13 Röchling Automotive SE & Co. KG Frischgaszufuhrkanal

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2036398A1 (de) * 1969-07-23 1971-02-04 S A des Usines Chausson, Asmeres, Hauts de Seme (Frankreich) Kuhler und Verfahren zu dessen Her stellung
JPH09310996A (ja) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-02 Usui Internatl Ind Co Ltd Egrガス冷却装置
JP2002327996A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-15 Denso Corp 熱交換器

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3110489C2 (de) * 1981-03-18 1984-07-19 Kühlerfabrik Längerer & Reich GmbH & Co KG, 7024 Filderstadt Wärmeaustauscher
US5048596A (en) * 1990-01-02 1991-09-17 Mccord Heat Transfer Corporation Oil cooler
DE10359806A1 (de) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-14 Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine Wärmeübertrager mit flachen Rohren und flaches Wärmeübertragerrohr

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2036398A1 (de) * 1969-07-23 1971-02-04 S A des Usines Chausson, Asmeres, Hauts de Seme (Frankreich) Kuhler und Verfahren zu dessen Her stellung
JPH09310996A (ja) * 1996-05-22 1997-12-02 Usui Internatl Ind Co Ltd Egrガス冷却装置
JP2002327996A (ja) * 2001-04-26 2002-11-15 Denso Corp 熱交換器

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019175433A1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Valeo Termico, S.A. Heat exchanger for gases and method for assembling a heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2355484T3 (es) 2011-03-28
EP1795732B1 (de) 2010-09-29
US20070131400A1 (en) 2007-06-14
ES2315067B1 (es) 2009-11-10
ATE483104T1 (de) 2010-10-15
ES2315067A1 (es) 2009-03-16
DE602006017158D1 (de) 2010-11-11

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