EP1782702A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von regeneriertem tabakmaterial - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von regeneriertem tabakmaterial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1782702A1 EP1782702A1 EP05748851A EP05748851A EP1782702A1 EP 1782702 A1 EP1782702 A1 EP 1782702A1 EP 05748851 A EP05748851 A EP 05748851A EP 05748851 A EP05748851 A EP 05748851A EP 1782702 A1 EP1782702 A1 EP 1782702A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- amount
- extract solution
- extract
- tsnas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
- A24B15/241—Extraction of specific substances
- A24B15/245—Nitrosamines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/14—Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a regenerated tobacco material.
- Tobacco materials such as natural tobacco leaves, cut tobacco, midribs, stems and roots contain various components including nicotine, nitrosamines, hydrocarbons and proteins.
- these components extracted from a natural tobacco material, are put back to a regenerated tobacco web manufactured from a residue of the extraction.
- Some of these natural tobacco material components should desirably be reduced in amount or removed, while other ones should not be removed or even increased in amount, for a reason of smoking flavor or some other reason.
- U.S. Patent 5,810,020 discloses that nitrosamines are removed by a liquid-liquid extraction treatment using a great amount of crown ether.
- Nitrosamines, TSNAs in particular, contained in natural tobacco materials are substances which should desirably be eliminated.
- TSNAs are similar in structure to nicotine, which is a useful component, and therefore it is very difficult to remove TSNAs selectively without removing nicotine.
- the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a regenerated tobacco material using an extract solution obtained by extraction from a natural tobacco material with an aqueous extracting solvent, and an extraction residue.
- a method of manufacturing a regenerated tobacco material comprising (a) extracting a natural tobacco material with an aqueous extracting solvent to obtain an extract solution containing components of the natural tobacco material, and an extraction residue, (b) subjecting the extract solution to an adsorption separation operation using an adsorbent to reduce an amount of nitrosamines, (c) preparing a regenerated tobacco web using the extraction residue, and (d) adding at least a part of the extract solution, in which the amount of nitrosamines has been reduced, to the regenerated tobacco web, wherein the adsorbent is a strongly hydrophobic adsorbent, and the adsorption separation operation is carried out within 60 minutes, using the strongly hydrophobic adsorbent in an amount corresponding to 10 to 110% of the weight of soluble components in the extract solution.
- the single figure is a flow diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing a regenerated tobacco material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention is a method of manufacturing a regenerated tobacco material by substantially removing TSNAs (N'-nitrosonornicotine (NNN), 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK), N'-nitrosoanatabine (NAT), etc.) from an extract solution obtained by extracting a natural tobacco material with an aqueous extracting solvent while suppressing loss of nicotine as much as possible, and adding the extract solution to a regenerated tobacco web prepared by using the extraction residue.
- TSNAs N'-nitrosonornicotine
- NNK 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone
- NAT N'-nitrosoanatabine
- FIG. 1 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of manufacturing a regenerated tobacco material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the extraction mixture obtained is subjected to a separation operation S2 such as filtration to separate it into an extract solution 13 and an extraction residue 14.
- the extract solution 13 contains watersoluble components in the natural tobacco material, such as nicotine and TSNAs.
- the contact between the extract solution 13 and the strongly hydrophobic adsorbent can be achieved by adding particles of the strongly hydrophobic adsorbent to the extract 13, followed by stirring.
- the contact between the extract 13 and the strongly hydrophobic adsorbent can be achieved by passing the extract solution 13 through an adsorbent bed filled with particles of the strongly hydrophobic adsorbent.
- the contact time between the extrac solution 13 and the strongly hydrophobic adsorbent is within 60 minutes. When the contact time is within 60 minutes, TSNAs can be eliminated while significantly suppressing the adsorption of nicotine.
- the contact time is preferably 5 to 60 minutes, and more preferably, 5 to 30 minutes.
- the thus obtained extract 16 already subjected to the adsorption treatment is added (S5) partially or entirely to the regenerated tobacco web 15 after concentrating or without concentrating the extract, and thus a regenerated tobacco material 18 can be obtained.
- a cigarette manufactured using the regenerated tobacco material 18 thus obtained exhibits a significantly reduced amount of TSNAs in the smoke when it is burned.
- TABLE 1 Amount of adsorbent (%) Adsorption treatment time (min) Total amount of TSNAs ( ⁇ g/g) Amount of nicotine (mg/g) Rate of change in total TSNAs (a) Rate of change in nicotine (b) Difference (a-b) Untreated - - 30.5 23.4 - - - Ex. 1 13 15 11.8 17.2 -61% -26% -35% Ex. 2 13 30 10.0 16.4 -67% -30% -37% Ex. 3 13 60 8.9 14.1 -71% -39% -31% Ex.
- the extracts subjected to the adsorption treatment in Examples 1 - 3 and 5 - 6 were added to the regenerated tobacco webs, respectively, preparing regenerated tobacco materials.
- the extracts subjected to the adsorption treatment in Examples 9 - 11 were added to the regenerated tobacco webs, respectively, preparing regenerated tobacco materials.
- the extracts subjected to the adsorption treatment in Examples 12 - 14 were added to the regenerated tobacco webs, respectively, preparing regenerated tobacco materials.
- the cut tobacco was extracted in accordance with the procedures of Examples 1 - 8, and the extracts thus obtained were adjusted to a pH of 2.0 or 10.0 by adding acid (acetic acid) or alkali (sodium hydroxide).
- the extracts were treated with activated carbon used in Examples 12 - 14 under respective conditions indicated in TABLE 4.
- the results of the analysis of the total amount of TSNAs and amount of nicotine contained in the extract (filtrate) after the adsorption treatment were also indicated in TABLE 4.
- the present invention it is possible to separate nicotine and TSNAs from an extract solution obtained from a natural tobacco material in a relatively simple manner, and to manufacture a regenerated tobacco material substantially freed of TSNAs while suppressing the loss of nicotine as much as possible.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004178665 | 2004-06-16 | ||
PCT/JP2005/010586 WO2005122803A1 (ja) | 2004-06-16 | 2005-06-09 | 再生タバコ材の製造方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1782702A1 true EP1782702A1 (de) | 2007-05-09 |
EP1782702A4 EP1782702A4 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
EP1782702B1 EP1782702B1 (de) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=35509361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05748851A Not-in-force EP1782702B1 (de) | 2004-06-16 | 2005-06-09 | Verfahren zur herstellung von regeneriertem tabakmaterial |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1782702B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4408289B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE505960T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602005027581D1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2336789C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005122803A1 (de) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007053097A1 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-10 | Njette Ab | Nicotine with a reduced content of nitrosamines . |
WO2008090477A3 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-09-17 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Methods and apparatus for the selective removal of constituents from aqueous tobacco extracts |
CN101940361A (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-01-12 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种废次烟叶的加工方法 |
EP2526787A1 (de) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Verfahren zur Verringerung der Bildung von tabakspezifischen Nitrosaminen in Tabakhomogenaten |
CN102907760A (zh) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-02-06 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | 调控烟草物化学成分的方法 |
CN102920012A (zh) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-02-13 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | 通过烟叶再造烟草梗丝的方法 |
US9220296B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-29 | Safall Fall | Method of reducing tobacco-specific nitrosamines |
CN107802024A (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-16 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种含吸附剂的低温卷烟用烟芯材料的制备方法 |
US10750774B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2020-08-25 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Extraction method of flavor constituent and manufacturing method of composition element of favorite item |
US11039639B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Producing method of tobacco raw material |
US11064726B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2021-07-20 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Extraction method of flavor constituent and manufacturing method of composition element of favorite item |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007032433A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-22 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | 再生タバコ材の製造方法 |
JP2008125498A (ja) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-05 | Tetsuro Asao | タバコ葉の製造方法 |
CN103393210B (zh) * | 2013-04-17 | 2015-09-30 | 杭州利群环保纸业有限公司 | 改善造纸法再造烟叶抽吸品质的方法 |
WO2014196033A1 (ja) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | たばこ原料の製造方法 |
CN104172462B (zh) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-03-30 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种造纸法再造烟叶中烟梗提取液的纯化方法 |
CN104705779B (zh) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-17 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 一种改善梗丝品质的加工方法 |
CN105077571A (zh) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | 酶解萃取-美拉德反应复合技术制备烟草薄片的方法 |
CN107949283B (zh) * | 2015-09-08 | 2021-07-27 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 生产高拉伸强度均质化烟草材料的方法 |
WO2023119516A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | たばこ香味液の製造方法、たばこ香味液、再生たばこ材料、およびたばこ製品 |
WO2023119517A1 (ja) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-29 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 漂白されたたばこ残渣およびその製造方法、再生たばこ材料およびその製造方法、並びにたばこ製品 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2805667A (en) * | 1953-09-17 | 1957-09-10 | Martin Brinkmann K G | Process for treating tobacco |
EP0740907A1 (de) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-11-06 | F. J. Burrus SA | Rauchartikel |
WO2001065954A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Tobacco treatment |
US20020134394A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-09-26 | Nicolas Baskevitch | Reduction of nitrosamines in tobacco and tobacco products |
WO2004021809A1 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-18 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | A process for reducing nitrogen containing compounds and lignin in tobacco |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5065775A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-11-19 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco processing |
JPH05201925A (ja) * | 1991-05-15 | 1993-08-10 | Philip Morris Prod Inc | 有機酸を用いる分離方法及び新規有機酸 |
US5810020A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1998-09-22 | Osmotek, Inc. | Process for removing nitrogen-containing anions and tobacco-specific nitrosamines from tobacco products |
US6508254B1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2003-01-21 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Reduced protein reconstituted tobacco and method of making same |
-
2005
- 2005-06-09 RU RU2006143197/12A patent/RU2336789C1/ru active
- 2005-06-09 AT AT05748851T patent/ATE505960T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-09 JP JP2006514711A patent/JP4408289B2/ja active Active
- 2005-06-09 DE DE602005027581T patent/DE602005027581D1/de active Active
- 2005-06-09 EP EP05748851A patent/EP1782702B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-06-09 WO PCT/JP2005/010586 patent/WO2005122803A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2805667A (en) * | 1953-09-17 | 1957-09-10 | Martin Brinkmann K G | Process for treating tobacco |
EP0740907A1 (de) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-11-06 | F. J. Burrus SA | Rauchartikel |
WO2001065954A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Tobacco treatment |
US20020134394A1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-09-26 | Nicolas Baskevitch | Reduction of nitrosamines in tobacco and tobacco products |
WO2004021809A1 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-18 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | A process for reducing nitrogen containing compounds and lignin in tobacco |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2005122803A1 * |
WARFIELD,AH: "Research proposal: technology for tsna removal from tobacco extracts" LEGACY TOBACCO DOCUMENTS LIBRARY, [Online] 1 February 2002 (2002-02-01), pages 1-6, XP002539652 Retrieved from the Internet: URL:http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu:8080/q/l/o/qlo68e00/Sqlo68e00.pdf> [retrieved on 2009-07-31] * |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007053097A1 (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-10 | Njette Ab | Nicotine with a reduced content of nitrosamines . |
WO2008090477A3 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2009-09-17 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Methods and apparatus for the selective removal of constituents from aqueous tobacco extracts |
US9049886B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2015-06-09 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Methods and apparatus for the selective removal of constituents from aqueous tobacco extracts |
CN101940361A (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-01-12 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种废次烟叶的加工方法 |
US9420826B2 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2016-08-23 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Methods for reducing the formation of tobacco specific nitrosamines in tobacco homogenates |
EP2526787A1 (de) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-28 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Verfahren zur Verringerung der Bildung von tabakspezifischen Nitrosaminen in Tabakhomogenaten |
WO2012160133A1 (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Methods for reducing the formation of tobacco specific nitrosamines in tobacco homogenates |
CN102907760A (zh) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-02-06 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | 调控烟草物化学成分的方法 |
CN102920012A (zh) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-02-13 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | 通过烟叶再造烟草梗丝的方法 |
CN102920012B (zh) * | 2012-09-03 | 2016-04-20 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | 通过烟叶再造烟草梗丝的方法 |
US9220296B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-29 | Safall Fall | Method of reducing tobacco-specific nitrosamines |
US10750774B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2020-08-25 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Extraction method of flavor constituent and manufacturing method of composition element of favorite item |
US11039639B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2021-06-22 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Producing method of tobacco raw material |
US11064726B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2021-07-20 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Extraction method of flavor constituent and manufacturing method of composition element of favorite item |
CN107802024A (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-03-16 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种含吸附剂的低温卷烟用烟芯材料的制备方法 |
CN107802024B (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2020-04-28 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种含吸附剂的低温卷烟用烟芯材料的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2006143197A (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
ATE505960T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
JP4408289B2 (ja) | 2010-02-03 |
DE602005027581D1 (de) | 2011-06-01 |
EP1782702B1 (de) | 2011-04-20 |
RU2336789C1 (ru) | 2008-10-27 |
WO2005122803A1 (ja) | 2005-12-29 |
JPWO2005122803A1 (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
EP1782702A4 (de) | 2009-11-11 |
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