EP1781553B1 - Fluid or powdery product dispenser - Google Patents

Fluid or powdery product dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1781553B1
EP1781553B1 EP05782026A EP05782026A EP1781553B1 EP 1781553 B1 EP1781553 B1 EP 1781553B1 EP 05782026 A EP05782026 A EP 05782026A EP 05782026 A EP05782026 A EP 05782026A EP 1781553 B1 EP1781553 B1 EP 1781553B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispenser
fluid
powder
dispenser according
elastomer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
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EP05782026A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1781553A1 (en
Inventor
Christophe Jacuk
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Aptar France SAS
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Valois SAS
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/75Aerosol containers not provided for in groups B65D83/16 - B65D83/74
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2213/00Safety means
    • B65D2213/02Means for preventing buil-up of electrostatic charges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fluid or powder dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Some dispensers of fluid or powdered product of the prior art generally comprise a dispensing member defining a metering chamber in communication with one or more reservoir (s) of fluid or powder and on the other hand with an organ actuating said dispensing member.
  • Parts of the dispenser intended to contain the product or to be in contact with the product are most often made of plastic materials.
  • the use of plastic materials often involves problems of adhesiveness or sticking of product on the walls of the parts of the dispenser in contact with the product and in particular at the level of the metering chamber.
  • such a product adhesivity on the walls of the metering chamber results in problems of reproducibility of doses distributed following actuation of the dispenser member.
  • the document WO / 02051483 proposes to deposit a fluorinated coating on the surface by means of "plasma-coating" technology or to use either fluorinated polymers (such as PTFE) and other fluorinated families (such as PFA, PVDF, etc.). .) or to associate with commonly used materials (polyester resins and acetal) fluorinated agents to create fluorinated compounds.
  • fluorinated polymers such as PTFE
  • other fluorinated families such as PFA, PVDF, etc.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the aforementioned problems and to propose a solution other than that disclosed in the aforementioned document.
  • the present invention also aims to provide a dispenser of fluid or powder product simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a dispenser permitting a regular and reproducible product distribution with each actuation of the dispenser member.
  • the subject of the present invention is therefore a fluid or powder product dispenser comprising at least one reservoir capable of containing fluid or powdery product to be dispensed, a dispensing member, such as a pump or a valve, an actuating member capable of to actuate said dispensing member, a dispensing orifice through which fluid or powdered product is dispensed, at least a portion of the dispenser in contact with the fluid or powdery product being made of an anti-adhesion material comprising at least one polymer or a intrinsically dissipative copolymer of electrostatic charges (IDP). Examples of IDPs are disclosed in the document EP-1 304 355 .
  • IDPs are implemented in the field of packaging electronic components and in particular are used to produce components of hard disk drives that require to remain permanently clean, that is to say without ionic extractables.
  • IDPs have so far never been used to solve the problem of fluid or powdery material sticking in the field of fluid or powder product distribution.
  • the present invention applies to all types of fluid or powder dispenser.
  • the present invention can be applied to distributors incorporating a dispensing member such as a pump or a valve.
  • a dispensing member such as a pump or a valve.
  • the dispensing member actuated by means of an actuating member, makes it possible to release at a dispensing orifice a quantity of product contained in a metering chamber in communication with one or more reservoirs ( s) of product.
  • s reservoirs
  • the present invention is also particularly suitable for dry powder inhalers in which the parts in contact with said powder, in particular the reservoir (s) and / or the metering chamber and / or the various conduits through which the powder to be dispensed passes, tend to fix the powder.
  • a propellant gas such as HFA (HFA-134a or HFA-227)
  • This overpressure tends to press the powder against the walls of the various parts of the dispenser and thus to promote the bonding of the powder on these walls, especially at the level of the metering chamber in the case of a metering valve.
  • This effect has been amplified by the use of HFA gases as a substitute for CFC gases harmful to the environment.
  • Fixing or bonding fluid or powder product generally results from electrostatic phenomena related to an imbalance of electrical charges between the (s) material (s) with which (s) are manufactured distributors and the product to be dispensed.
  • a part of the dispenser advantageously one or more of the elements in contact with the fluid or powder, such as the reservoir (s), the dosing chamber, the dispensing member, the dispensing member, actuation and all of the ducts leading to the dispensing orifice, is made of an anti-adhesion material comprising at least one polymer or an intrinsically dissipative copolymer of electrostatic charges, commonly called IDP.
  • IDP intrinsically dissipative copolymer of electrostatic charges
  • All of the IDPs are concerned by the present invention.
  • the dissipative properties of IDPs come essentially from their molecular structure. This structure can thus accept ions freely flowing along the molecular chains in order to limit electrostatic charges on the surface.
  • polyetherester, polyetherurethane, polyetheresteramide and / or polyacrylic acid can be used as IDP.
  • the distributor parts in contact with the fluid product with an anti-adhesion material comprising an alloy of at least one IDP with at least one other polymer.
  • an anti-adhesion material comprising an alloy of at least one IDP with at least one other polymer.
  • such alloys have the function of offsetting the relatively weak robustness of the IDP.
  • said at least one polymer combined with IDP generally has advantageous mechanical properties.
  • the alloy obtained will have both the anti-adhesion properties of the IDP and the mechanical properties of said at least one polymer alloyed with IDP.
  • Such alloys thus make it possible to obtain a more resistant polymeric alloy and that can be injected-molded or extruded without risk of deterioration.
  • said at least one other polymer may be chosen from the following polymers: polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyacetal (POM), polyethylene glycol (PETG), polyvinylchloride (PVC ), polyamide (PA), polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS), styrene acrylonitrile (SAN), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) ), polysulfone alloy (PSU), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPUR), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethersulfone (PES), thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPE), polyphenylene Modified Ether Oxide (PPO), Polyetherimide (PEI), Polyetheretherketone (PEEK), Rigid Thermoplastic Polymers: polymethylme
  • the material according to the invention has a resistivity of between approximately 10 -3 and 10 9 ⁇ m (1 and 10 12 ohm / sq) so as to effectively limit the phenomena of sticking of the product.
  • This range of resistivity value particularly low thus prevents the anti-adhesion material is easily loaded electrostatic charges and therefore limits the bonding of the fluid or powder.
  • the present invention provides an advantageous and effective solution for eliminating the problem of sticking fluid or powder, especially in the dispensing chamber of a dispenser.
  • the material used makes it possible to guarantee a more even distribution of product with each actuation of the dispensing member by reducing the mass variability of the active ingredient dispensed or inhaled.
  • This invention is therefore particularly, but not exclusively, particularly interesting for the distribution of pharmaceutical formulations.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a fluid or powdery product dispenser comprising: at least one reservoir capable of containing fluid or powdery product to be dispensed; a dispensing member, such as a pump or a valve; an actuating member for actuating said dispensing member; a dispensing orifice through which is dispensed the fluid or powdery product; at least one dispenser portion in contact with the fluid or powdery product being made of an anti-adhesion material comprising at least one intrinsically electrostatic charge dissipative polymer.

Description

La présente invention concerne un distributeur de produit fluide ou pulvérulent selon le préambule de la revendication 1.The present invention relates to a fluid or powder dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1.

Les domaines d'application privilégiés d'un tel distributeur sont notamment mais pas exclusivement la pharmaceutique, la cosmétique ou la parfumerie.The preferred fields of application of such a distributor are in particular, but not exclusively, pharmaceutical, cosmetic or perfumery.

Certains distributeurs de produit fluide ou pulvérulent de l'art antérieur comportent généralement un organe de distribution définissant une chambre de dosage en communication d'une part avec un ou plusieurs réservoir(s) de produit fluide ou pulvérulent et d'autre part avec un organe d'actionnement dudit organe de distribution. Les parties du distributeur destinées à contenir du produit ou à être en contact avec du produit sont la plupart du temps réalisées en matériaux plastiques. Or, l'utilisation de matériaux plastiques implique bien souvent des problèmes d'adhésivité ou de collage de produit sur les parois des parties du distributeur en contact avec le produit et notamment au niveau de la chambre de dosage. Ainsi, une telle adhésivité de produit sur les parois de la chambre de dosage se traduit par des problèmes de reproductibilité des doses distribuées suite à un actionnement de l'organe de distribution.Some dispensers of fluid or powdered product of the prior art generally comprise a dispensing member defining a metering chamber in communication with one or more reservoir (s) of fluid or powder and on the other hand with an organ actuating said dispensing member. Parts of the dispenser intended to contain the product or to be in contact with the product are most often made of plastic materials. However, the use of plastic materials often involves problems of adhesiveness or sticking of product on the walls of the parts of the dispenser in contact with the product and in particular at the level of the metering chamber. Thus, such a product adhesivity on the walls of the metering chamber results in problems of reproducibility of doses distributed following actuation of the dispenser member.

Pour réduire le collage du principe actif dans la chambre de dosage, le document WO/02051483 propose de déposer en surface un revêtement fluoré par l'intermédiaire de la technologie du « plasma-coating » ou d'utiliser soit des polymères fluorés (tels que le PTFE) et autres familles fluorées (telles que le PFA, le PVDF, ...) ou d'associer à des matériaux communément utilisés (résines polyesters et acétal) des agents fluorés pour créer des composés fluorés. Le document WO 01/10743 A1 divulgue un distributeur selon le préambule de la revendication 1, dont les surfaces internes de la valve comprenant un matériau présentant une conductivité électrique supérieur à 2,6.10-8Ωm.To reduce the stickiness of the active ingredient in the dosing chamber, the document WO / 02051483 proposes to deposit a fluorinated coating on the surface by means of "plasma-coating" technology or to use either fluorinated polymers (such as PTFE) and other fluorinated families (such as PFA, PVDF, etc.). .) or to associate with commonly used materials (polyester resins and acetal) fluorinated agents to create fluorinated compounds. The document WO 01/10743 A1 discloses a dispenser according to the preamble of claim 1, the internal surfaces of the valve comprising a material having an electrical conductivity greater than 2.6.10 -8 Ωm.

La présente invention a pour but de surmonter les problèmes susmentionnés et de proposer une solution autre que celle divulguée dans le document précité.The present invention aims to overcome the aforementioned problems and to propose a solution other than that disclosed in the aforementioned document.

La présente invention a également pour but de fournir un distributeur de produit fluide ou pulvérulent simple et peu coûteux à fabriquer.The present invention also aims to provide a dispenser of fluid or powder product simple and inexpensive to manufacture.

La présente invention a encore pour but de fournir un distributeur permettant une distribution de produit régulière et reproductible à chaque actionnement de l'organe de distribution.Another object of the present invention is to provide a dispenser permitting a regular and reproducible product distribution with each actuation of the dispenser member.

La présente invention a donc pour objet un distributeur de produit fluide ou pulvérulent comprenant au moins un réservoir apte à contenir du produit fluide ou pulvérulent à distribuer, un organe de distribution, tel qu'une pompe ou une valve, un organe d'actionnement apte à actionner ledit organe de distribution, un orifice de distribution par lequel du produit fluide ou pulvérulent est distribué, au moins une partie du distributeur en contact avec le produit fluide ou pulvérulent étant réalisée en un matériau anti-adhésion comprenant au moins un polymère ou un copolymère intrinsèquement dissipatif de charges électrostatiques (IDP). Des exemples d'IDP sont notamment divulgués dans le document EP-1 304 355 . Dans ce document, ces IDP sont mis en oeuvre dans le domaine de l'emballage de composants électroniques et notamment servent à réaliser des composants de lecteurs de disque dur qui exigent de rester en permanence propre, c'est-à-dire dépourvu d'extractibles ioniques. Toutefois, les IDP n'ont à ce jour jamais été utilisés pour résoudre le problème de collage de produit fluide ou pulvérulent dans le domaine de la distribution de produit fluide ou pulvérulent.The subject of the present invention is therefore a fluid or powder product dispenser comprising at least one reservoir capable of containing fluid or powdery product to be dispensed, a dispensing member, such as a pump or a valve, an actuating member capable of to actuate said dispensing member, a dispensing orifice through which fluid or powdered product is dispensed, at least a portion of the dispenser in contact with the fluid or powdery product being made of an anti-adhesion material comprising at least one polymer or a intrinsically dissipative copolymer of electrostatic charges (IDP). Examples of IDPs are disclosed in the document EP-1 304 355 . In this document, these IDPs are implemented in the field of packaging electronic components and in particular are used to produce components of hard disk drives that require to remain permanently clean, that is to say without ionic extractables. However, IDPs have so far never been used to solve the problem of fluid or powdery material sticking in the field of fluid or powder product distribution.

L'invention sera maintenant plus amplement décrite dans la description détaillée qui suit.The invention will now be more fully described in the detailed description which follows.

La présente invention s'applique à tous types de distributeur de produit fluide ou pulvérulent. En particulier, la présente invention peut s'appliquer à des distributeurs incorporant un organe de distribution telle qu'une pompe ou une valve. Généralement, l'organe de distribution, actionné à l'aide d'un organe d'actionnement, permet de libérer au niveau d'un orifice de distribution une quantité de produit contenue dans une chambre de dosage en communication avec un ou plusieurs réservoir(s) de produit. Le fonctionnement de tels organes de distribution est connu et ne sera donc pas davantage décrit.The present invention applies to all types of fluid or powder dispenser. In particular, the present invention can be applied to distributors incorporating a dispensing member such as a pump or a valve. Generally, the dispensing member, actuated by means of an actuating member, makes it possible to release at a dispensing orifice a quantity of product contained in a metering chamber in communication with one or more reservoirs ( s) of product. The operation of such dispensing members is known and therefore will not be further described.

La présente invention convient aussi particulièrement aux inhalateurs de poudre sèche dans lesquels les parties en contact avec ladite poudre, notamment le ou les réservoir(s) et/ou la chambre de dosage et/ou les différents conduits par lesquels transite la poudre à distribuer, ont tendance à fixer la poudre. Dans le cas des inhalateurs fonctionnant avec une valve contenant un gaz propulseur pour distribuer le produit, ce problème de collage est accentué par la présence d'un gaz propulseur, tels que les gaz HFA (HFA-134a ou HFA-227), à l'origine de la création d'une surpression au sein du distributeur. Cette surpression a tendance à plaquer la poudre contre les parois des différentes parties du distributeur et ainsi à favoriser le collage de la poudre sur ces parois, notamment au niveau de la chambre de dosage dans le cas d'une valve doseuse. Cet effet a été amplifié par l'utilisation des gaz HFA en remplacement des gaz CFC nocif pour l'environnement.The present invention is also particularly suitable for dry powder inhalers in which the parts in contact with said powder, in particular the reservoir (s) and / or the metering chamber and / or the various conduits through which the powder to be dispensed passes, tend to fix the powder. In the case of inhalers operating with a valve containing a propellant gas for dispensing the product, this gluing problem is accentuated by the presence of a propellant gas, such as HFA (HFA-134a or HFA-227), at the same time. origin of the creation of an overpressure within the distributor. This overpressure tends to press the powder against the walls of the various parts of the dispenser and thus to promote the bonding of the powder on these walls, especially at the level of the metering chamber in the case of a metering valve. This effect has been amplified by the use of HFA gases as a substitute for CFC gases harmful to the environment.

La fixation ou le collage de produit fluide ou pulvérulent résulte généralement de phénomènes électrostatiques liés à un déséquilibre de charges électriques entre le(s) matériau(x) avec le(s)quel(s) sont fabriqués les distributeurs et le produit à distribuer.Fixing or bonding fluid or powder product generally results from electrostatic phenomena related to an imbalance of electrical charges between the (s) material (s) with which (s) are manufactured distributors and the product to be dispensed.

Selon l'invention, une partie du distributeur, avantageusement un ou plusieurs des éléments en contact avec le produit fluide ou pulvérulent, tel que le ou les réservoir(s), la chambre de dosage, l'organe de distribution, l'organe d'actionnement et l'ensemble des conduits menant à l'orifice de distribution, est réalisée en un matériau anti-adhésion comprenant au moins un polymère ou un copolymère intrinsèquement dissipatif de charges électrostatiques, communément appelé IDP. L'ensemble des IDP sont concernés par la présente invention. Les propriétés dissipatives des IDP viennent essentiellement de leur structure moléculaire. Cette structure peut ainsi accepter des ions circulant librement le long des chaînes moléculaires pour ainsi limiter les charges électrostatiques en surface. A titre d'exemples non limitatifs, le polyétherester, le polyétheruréthane, le polyétheresteramide et/ou l'acide polyacrylique peuvent être utilisés en tant qu'IDP.According to the invention, a part of the dispenser, advantageously one or more of the elements in contact with the fluid or powder, such as the reservoir (s), the dosing chamber, the dispensing member, the dispensing member, actuation and all of the ducts leading to the dispensing orifice, is made of an anti-adhesion material comprising at least one polymer or an intrinsically dissipative copolymer of electrostatic charges, commonly called IDP. All of the IDPs are concerned by the present invention. The dissipative properties of IDPs come essentially from their molecular structure. This structure can thus accept ions freely flowing along the molecular chains in order to limit electrostatic charges on the surface. By way of non-limiting examples, polyetherester, polyetherurethane, polyetheresteramide and / or polyacrylic acid can be used as IDP.

D'autre part, il est également possible de réaliser les parties du distributeur en contact avec le produit fluide avec un matériau anti-adhésion comprenant un alliage d'au moins un IDP avec au moins un autre polymère. Bien souvent, de tels alliages ont pour fonction de compenser la relativement faible robustesse de L'IDP. Pour ce faire, ledit au moins un polymère combiné à l'IDP présente généralement des propriétés mécaniques avantageuses. Ainsi, l'alliage obtenu sera doté à la fois des propriétés anti-adhésion de l'IDP et des propriétés mécaniques dudit au moins un polymère allié à l'IDP. De tels alliages permettent ainsi d'obtenir un alliage polymérique plus résistant et pouvant être injectés-moulés ou extrudés sans risque de détériorations. Pour former de tels alliages, ledit au moins un autre polymère peut être choisi parmi les polymères suivants : le polyméthylméthacrylate (PMMA), le polybutylène téréphtalate (PBT), le polyacétal (POM), le polyéthylène glycol (PETG), le polyvinylchlorure (PVC), le polyamide (PA), le polycarbonate (PC), le polystyrène (PS), le styrène acrylonitrile (SAN), l'acrylonitrile butadiène styrène (ABS), le polyéthylène haute densité (PEHD), le polyéthylène basse densité (PEBD), l'alliage polysulfone (PSU), le polyéthylène téréphtalate (PET), l'élastomère thermoplastique polyuréthane (TPUR), le polyphénylène sulfure (PPS), le polyéthersulfone (PES), l'élastomère thermoplastique polyester (TPE), le polyphénylène éther oxide modifié (PPO), le polyétherimide (PEI), le polyétheréthercétone (PEEK), le polyuréthane thermoplastique rigide (RTPU), l'élastomère styrénique saturé (SEBS), l'élastomère styrénique insaturé (SBS), l'élastomère thermoplastique oléfinique (TEO), l'élastomère styrénique vulcanizè (TPV), le polyméthylpentène (PMP), le perfluoroalkoxy (PFA), l'éthylène térafluoroéthylène (ETFE), le polyvinylidène fluorure (PVDF), le polymère à cristaux liquides (LCP), l'éthylène propylène fluoré (FEP), le polyphtalamide (PPA), le polyéthercétonecétone (PEKK), le polyimide thermoplastique (TPI), le polyamide hautes températures (NHT), le polystyrène syndiotatique (SPS), le polytriméthylène téréphtalate (PTT). Toutefois, cette liste de polymères ne doit pas être considérée comme étant limitative, tous polymères aptes à être combinés audit au moins un IDP pouvant être utilisés.On the other hand, it is also possible to make the distributor parts in contact with the fluid product with an anti-adhesion material comprising an alloy of at least one IDP with at least one other polymer. Often, such alloys have the function of offsetting the relatively weak robustness of the IDP. To do this, said at least one polymer combined with IDP generally has advantageous mechanical properties. Thus, the alloy obtained will have both the anti-adhesion properties of the IDP and the mechanical properties of said at least one polymer alloyed with IDP. Such alloys thus make it possible to obtain a more resistant polymeric alloy and that can be injected-molded or extruded without risk of deterioration. To form such alloys, said at least one other polymer may be chosen from the following polymers: polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyacetal (POM), polyethylene glycol (PETG), polyvinylchloride (PVC ), polyamide (PA), polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS), styrene acrylonitrile (SAN), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) ), polysulfone alloy (PSU), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPUR), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethersulfone (PES), thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPE), polyphenylene Modified Ether Oxide (PPO), Polyetherimide (PEI), Polyetheretherketone (PEEK), Rigid Thermoplastic Polyurethane (RTPU), Saturated Styrenic Elastomer (SEBS), Unsaturated Styrenic Elastomer (SBS), Thermoplastic Elastomer olefinic (TEO), vulcanized styrenic elastomer (TPV), polymethylpentene (PMP), perfluoroalkoxy (PFA), ethylene terafluoroethylene (ETFE), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), polyphthalamide (PPA), polyetherketoneketone (PEKK), thermoplastic polyimide (TPI), high temperature polyamide (NHT), syndiotatic polystyrene (SPS), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT). However, this list of polymers should not be considered as limiting, any polymers capable of being combined with said at least one IDP can be used.

Avantageusement, le matériau selon l'invention présente une résistivité comprise entre environ 10-3 et 109 Ωm (1 et 1012 ohm/sq) de façon à limiter efficacement les phénomènes de collage du produit. Cette gamme de valeur de résistivité particulièrement faible évite ainsi que le matériau anti-adhésion se charge facilement en charges électrostatiques et par conséquent limite le collage du produit fluide ou pulvérulent.Advantageously, the material according to the invention has a resistivity of between approximately 10 -3 and 10 9 Ωm (1 and 10 12 ohm / sq) so as to effectively limit the phenomena of sticking of the product. This range of resistivity value particularly low thus prevents the anti-adhesion material is easily loaded electrostatic charges and therefore limits the bonding of the fluid or powder.

Par conséquent, la présente invention propose une solution avantageuse et efficace destinée à éliminer le problème de collage de produit fluide ou de poudre, notamment au niveau de la chambre de dosage d'un distributeur. Ainsi, le matériau utilisé permet de garantir une distribution plus régulière de produit à chaque actionnement de l'organe de distribution en réduisant la variabilité en masse du principe actif distribué ou inhalé. Cette invention est donc notamment, mais pas exclusivement, particulièrement intéressante pour la distribution de formulations pharmaceutiques.Therefore, the present invention provides an advantageous and effective solution for eliminating the problem of sticking fluid or powder, especially in the dispensing chamber of a dispenser. Thus, the material used makes it possible to guarantee a more even distribution of product with each actuation of the dispensing member by reducing the mass variability of the active ingredient dispensed or inhaled. This invention is therefore particularly, but not exclusively, particularly interesting for the distribution of pharmaceutical formulations.

Claims (10)

  1. A powder or fluid dispenser comprising:
    • at least one reservoir that is suitable for containing powder or fluid to be dispensed;
    • a dispenser member, such as a pump or a valve;
    • an actuator member that is suitable for actuating said dispenser member; and
    • a dispenser orifice through which powder or fluid is dispensed;
    the dispenser being characterized in that at least one portion of the dispenser that is in contact with the powder or fluid is made of a non-stick material comprising at least one inherently electrostatically dissipative polymer or copolymer (IDP) that can inherently dissipate electrostatic charge.
  2. A dispenser according to claim 1, including a metering chamber that is made, at least in part, out of said non-stick material.
  3. A dispenser according to claim 1 or claim 2, in which said dispenser member is a valve, in particular a metering valve, containing a propellant gas for dispensing the powder or fluid.
  4. A dispenser according to claim 3, containing an HFA gas as a propellant gas.
  5. A dispenser according to claim 1, 2, or 3, in which said dispenser member is a pump.
  6. A dispenser according to claim 1 or claim 2, in which said dispenser member is a dry-powder inhaler.
  7. A dispenser according to any preceding claim, in which said IDP comprises a polyetherester, a polyetherurethane, a polyetheresteramide, and/or a polyacrylic acid.
  8. A dispenser according to any preceding claim, in which said non-stick material is an alloy comprising at least one IDP and at least one other polymer.
  9. A dispenser according to claim 8, in which said at least one other polymer comprises one of the following polymers: polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polybutyl terephthalate (PBT), polyacetal (POM), polyethylene glycol (PETG), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyamide (PA), polycarbonate (PC), polystyrene (PS), styrene acrylonitrile (SAN), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), polysulfone (PSU) alloy, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), thermoplastic polyurethane (TPUR) elastomer, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethersulfone (PES), thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPE), modified polyphenylene oxide (PPO), polyetherimide (PEI), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), rigid thermoplastic polyurethane (RTPU), saturated styrenic elastomer (SEBS), unsaturated styrenic elastomer (SBS), olefinic thermoplastic elastomer (TEO), vulcanized styrenic elastomer (TPV), polymethylpentene (PMP), perfluoroalkoxy (PFA), ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), polyphtalamide (PPA), polyetherketoneketone (PEKK), thermoplastic polyimide (TPI), high-temperature polyamide (NHT), syndiotactic polystyrene (SPS), polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT).
  10. A dispenser according to any preceding claim, in which said non-stick material presents resistivity lying in the range about 10-3 Ωm to 109 Ωm (1 ohm/sq to 1012 ohm/sq).
EP05782026A 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Fluid or powdery product dispenser Revoked EP1781553B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0407315A FR2872494B1 (en) 2004-07-01 2004-07-01 DISPENSER OF FLUID OR PULVERIZING PRODUCTS
PCT/FR2005/050528 WO2006013304A1 (en) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Fluid or powdery product dispenser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1781553A1 EP1781553A1 (en) 2007-05-09
EP1781553B1 true EP1781553B1 (en) 2012-08-08

Family

ID=34949100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05782026A Revoked EP1781553B1 (en) 2004-07-01 2005-06-30 Fluid or powdery product dispenser

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8376194B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1781553B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4981667B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100564190C (en)
FR (1) FR2872494B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006013304A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104225739A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 四川普锐特医药科技有限责任公司 Medical quantitative inhalation aerosol
EP3455630A4 (en) 2016-05-13 2020-01-08 MBL International Corp. Peptide exchange system and method
FR3077013B1 (en) * 2018-01-24 2023-12-15 Aptar France Sas FLUID PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION DEVICE.
CN112224455B (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-26 上海简逸生物科技有限公司 Freeze-drying micro-core split charging device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4475654A (en) * 1979-08-22 1984-10-09 Fruchter Lawrence C Storage and individualized dosage container
US4819837A (en) * 1986-01-24 1989-04-11 Tech Spray, Inc. Aerosol static dissipator
CN1032319A (en) * 1987-09-29 1989-04-12 喷雾科技企业公司 The dispenser head that product semiliquid, viscous or pasty state is used
US5372267A (en) * 1993-06-30 1994-12-13 Magenta Corporation Safety container and dispenser for small items
HUP9800641A3 (en) * 1995-04-14 2001-04-28 Glaxo Wellcome Inc Res Triangl Metered dose inhaler for beclomethasone dipropionate
GB9918573D0 (en) * 1999-08-07 1999-10-06 Glaxo Group Ltd Valve
GB0031176D0 (en) * 2000-12-21 2001-01-31 Glaxo Group Ltd Medicament dispenser
PL204659B1 (en) * 2000-12-22 2010-01-29 Glaxo Group Ltd Metered dose inhaler for salmeterol xinafoate
FR2829118B1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2004-10-15 Valois Sa VALVE SEAL
US20030130419A1 (en) 2001-10-16 2003-07-10 Armentrout Rodney Scott Inherently electrostatic dissipating block copolymer compositions
TW200508109A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-01 Chi Lin Technology Co Ltd Compound combination box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8376194B2 (en) 2013-02-19
WO2006013304A1 (en) 2006-02-09
FR2872494A1 (en) 2006-01-06
US20090188949A1 (en) 2009-07-30
CN100564190C (en) 2009-12-02
EP1781553A1 (en) 2007-05-09
JP2008504177A (en) 2008-02-14
CN1976848A (en) 2007-06-06
JP4981667B2 (en) 2012-07-25
FR2872494B1 (en) 2006-11-17

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