EP1750071A1 - Poêle de cheminée - Google Patents

Poêle de cheminée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1750071A1
EP1750071A1 EP05107139A EP05107139A EP1750071A1 EP 1750071 A1 EP1750071 A1 EP 1750071A1 EP 05107139 A EP05107139 A EP 05107139A EP 05107139 A EP05107139 A EP 05107139A EP 1750071 A1 EP1750071 A1 EP 1750071A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heizgasumleitung
adsorbent material
stove according
stove
nanoparticles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05107139A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1750071B2 (fr
EP1750071B1 (fr
Inventor
Erfindernennung liegt noch nicht vor Die
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PRAG PROTECTIVE RIGHTS GMBH & CO. KG
Original Assignee
Dkg Fabrikation und Vertrieb Von Kaminofen & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=35759355&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1750071(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Dkg Fabrikation und Vertrieb Von Kaminofen & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Dkg Fabrikation und Vertrieb Von Kaminofen & Co KG GmbH
Priority to DE502005009232T priority Critical patent/DE502005009232D1/de
Priority to EP05107139A priority patent/EP1750071B2/fr
Priority to AT05107139T priority patent/ATE461403T1/de
Priority to DK05107139.7T priority patent/DK1750071T4/da
Publication of EP1750071A1 publication Critical patent/EP1750071A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1750071B1 publication Critical patent/EP1750071B1/fr
Publication of EP1750071B2 publication Critical patent/EP1750071B2/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B80/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel
    • F23B80/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel by means for guiding the flow of flue gases, e.g. baffles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
    • F24H3/067—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators using solid fuel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a stove, in particular for households, with a combustion chamber, which is connected to an air supply, and at least one of the combustion chamber downstream Schugasum effet.
  • an adsorbing material is provided in the heating gas bypass, by means of which organic particulate matter is adsorbed in the firing phase, which is released and burned in a later firing phase.
  • This ensures that in the Anbrandphase resulting organic particulate matter can be deposited on the adsorbent material, which are then burned in the subsequent firing phase, which ensures a significant reduction in the emission of organic particulate matter.
  • the adsorbing material again absorbs organic particulate matter, which can then be burned again in the next firing phase.
  • the adsorbent material serves as storage for the harmful organic fine dust, which are released in the firing phase, so that they can be burned accordingly.
  • the Schwarzschum a network of fire-resistant material is stretched, on which the adsorbent material is held. Because for effective cleaning, it is advantageous if the combustion gas as long as possible comes into contact with the adsorbent material, which must flow according to the adsorbent material. Through the network can also be the center of a flow channel of the Edelgasum admir be provided with adsorbing material.
  • zeolite, activated carbon or nanoparticles can be used as the adsorbent material, wherein the adsorbent material is coated on a fire-resistant material in the form of lumps, chunks or powder, or a corresponding coating of fire-resistant material is provided.
  • the walls of the Schugasum ein may be at least partially coated with adsorbing nanoparticles, wherein the nanoparticles are preferably sprayed on these walls.
  • This also existing stoves can be retrofitted with adsorbent material to reduce the emission of organic particulate matter at least partially.
  • the adsorbent material may further be arranged in a part of the Schugasum Arthur, in which the combustion air is supplied to the combustion chamber again. Because this in-circulation combustion air can be used particularly well to adsorb particulate matter and release it only at a higher temperature again.
  • a stove 12 comprises a supply of room air 1, which is preheated in channels 2.
  • the preheated room air 1 can then flow out at the top of the stove 12, as indicated by the arrows 3. As a result, part of the resulting heat energy is released directly to the environment.
  • a portion of the preheated room air 1 is supplied according to the channel 4 in the combustion chamber 9.
  • a fuel such as wood, coal or other fuel, which generates combustion gases during combustion, which is guided according to the arrow 6 through a combustion chamber 9 downstream of the fuel gas diverter 10.
  • the Schugasum Koch 10 then flows the combustion air 7, wherein a portion of the combustion air 7 is supplied as a flue gas 8 a chimney, which emits the combustion air to the environment.
  • Another part of the combustion air 7 is fed back to the combustion chamber 9 according to the arrows 5 and can be reused there for combustion.
  • the walls of the Edelgasum ein 10 may be coated with nanoparticles, for example, corresponding nanoparticles can be sprayed.
  • the materials used as nanoparticles have specific powder surfaces, which are usually greater than 200 m 2 / g. Thus, a high surface energy is present, with the nanoparticles can be applied to metal surface.
  • the nanoparticles can also be applied to grids, nets or other fire-resistant materials, which are arranged in the Edelgasumtechnisch 10.
  • all materials which are capable of adsorbing organic particulate matter in the firing and the burn-up phase can be used as adsorption materials.
  • the adsorbed fine dust in the firing phase when the corresponding temperature in the combustion chamber 9 is reached, the adsorbed fine dust is to be released again so that it can then burn and the adsorption material is again free to take up new pollutants.
  • the arrangement of the adsorbent material 11 and the amount depend on the shape of the Edelgasum Arthur 10, which is present on the respective stove 12.
  • the Schugasum Arthur 10 may be provided with a large cross-section by the adsorbent material 11 finely distributed, for example, as wool, arranged so that at low flow velocity, the combustion gases 8 can be cleaned, resulting in a particularly high efficiency.
  • the invention has been described by way of example on a stove 12, which of course may also have a different shape and in which the combustion chamber 9 and the corresponding lines for the room air and the combustion air can be designed differently. Furthermore, it is possible to control the circulation of the air by means of flaps, with the combustion air in particular being able to be redirected as required to the adsorbing material in order to achieve a high degree of purification. Under stove are meant here all fireplaces, where the problem of organic particulate matter by combustion of organic materials occurs.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
EP05107139A 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Poêle de cheminée Not-in-force EP1750071B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502005009232T DE502005009232D1 (de) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Kaminofen
EP05107139A EP1750071B2 (fr) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Poêle de cheminée
AT05107139T ATE461403T1 (de) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Kaminofen
DK05107139.7T DK1750071T4 (da) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Kaminovn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05107139A EP1750071B2 (fr) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Poêle de cheminée

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1750071A1 true EP1750071A1 (fr) 2007-02-07
EP1750071B1 EP1750071B1 (fr) 2010-03-17
EP1750071B2 EP1750071B2 (fr) 2012-11-07

Family

ID=35759355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05107139A Not-in-force EP1750071B2 (fr) 2005-08-02 2005-08-02 Poêle de cheminée

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1750071B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE461403T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE502005009232D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1750071T4 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1985929A2 (fr) * 2007-04-25 2008-10-29 Hark GmbH & Co. KG Kamino- und Kachelofenbau Foyer de cheminée
EP2306087A1 (fr) 2009-09-28 2011-04-06 PRAG Protective Rights GmbH & Co. KG Four de cheminée et cartouche de filtre pour un four de cheminée
ITCS20120009A1 (it) * 2012-02-21 2012-05-22 Ungaro Srl Stufa per riscaldamento comprendente un abbattitore di polveri
EP3008383A1 (fr) * 2013-06-12 2016-04-20 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Petite installation de chauffe dotée d'un équipement

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011012266A1 (de) 2011-02-22 2012-08-23 Rauschert Kloster Veilsdorf Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Reinigung eines Abgasstromes
DE102013020398A1 (de) 2012-12-10 2014-06-12 Dbfz Deutsches Biomasseforschungszentrum Gemeinnützige Gmbh Brennraum, Brennofen, Verfahren und Nachrüstsatz

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1603925A (en) 1925-03-09 1926-10-19 Warren R Sandage Heating furnace
US4646713A (en) * 1979-01-26 1987-03-03 Honigsbaum Richard F Smoke-incinerating woodstove
EP0947236A1 (fr) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-06 Engelhard Corporation Matériau catalytique pour piéger un hydrocarbure et méthode de fabrication de celui-là
US6041771A (en) 1998-09-21 2000-03-28 Hayes; Cecil Joseph Apparatus and method of automatically regulating intake of air into heating unit
US6319484B1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2001-11-20 Engelhard Corporation Compositions for abatement of volatile organic compounds and apparatus and methods using the same
EP1353125A1 (fr) 2002-04-03 2003-10-15 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Appareil et méthode pour traiter les fumées de foyers à combustible solide

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3023490A1 (de) † 1979-12-13 1982-01-07 Institut für Rundfunktechnik GmbH, 8000 München Einrichtung zum visuellen ueberwachen eines prozessablaufes
US6712974B1 (en) † 1997-01-10 2004-03-30 Advanced Minerals Corporation Filterable composite adsorbents

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1603925A (en) 1925-03-09 1926-10-19 Warren R Sandage Heating furnace
US4646713A (en) * 1979-01-26 1987-03-03 Honigsbaum Richard F Smoke-incinerating woodstove
EP0947236A1 (fr) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-06 Engelhard Corporation Matériau catalytique pour piéger un hydrocarbure et méthode de fabrication de celui-là
US6041771A (en) 1998-09-21 2000-03-28 Hayes; Cecil Joseph Apparatus and method of automatically regulating intake of air into heating unit
US6319484B1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2001-11-20 Engelhard Corporation Compositions for abatement of volatile organic compounds and apparatus and methods using the same
EP1353125A1 (fr) 2002-04-03 2003-10-15 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. Appareil et méthode pour traiter les fumées de foyers à combustible solide

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1985929A2 (fr) * 2007-04-25 2008-10-29 Hark GmbH & Co. KG Kamino- und Kachelofenbau Foyer de cheminée
EP1985929A3 (fr) * 2007-04-25 2008-11-19 Hark GmbH & Co. KG Kamino- und Kachelofenbau Foyer de cheminée
EP2306087A1 (fr) 2009-09-28 2011-04-06 PRAG Protective Rights GmbH & Co. KG Four de cheminée et cartouche de filtre pour un four de cheminée
ITCS20120009A1 (it) * 2012-02-21 2012-05-22 Ungaro Srl Stufa per riscaldamento comprendente un abbattitore di polveri
EP3008383A1 (fr) * 2013-06-12 2016-04-20 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Petite installation de chauffe dotée d'un équipement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE461403T1 (de) 2010-04-15
EP1750071B2 (fr) 2012-11-07
DE502005009232D1 (de) 2010-04-29
DK1750071T4 (da) 2013-02-11
EP1750071B1 (fr) 2010-03-17
DK1750071T3 (da) 2010-07-05

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