EP1743535A2 - Beatmungsmaske mit Schutzstreifen - Google Patents
Beatmungsmaske mit Schutzstreifen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1743535A2 EP1743535A2 EP06291082A EP06291082A EP1743535A2 EP 1743535 A2 EP1743535 A2 EP 1743535A2 EP 06291082 A EP06291082 A EP 06291082A EP 06291082 A EP06291082 A EP 06291082A EP 1743535 A2 EP1743535 A2 EP 1743535A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective
- respiratory protection
- mask
- strip
- protection mask
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1161—Means for fastening to the user's head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1107—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
- A41D13/1123—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape with a duckbill configuration
Definitions
- the invention relates to a respiratory protection mask.
- the invention applies in particular, but not exclusively, to respiratory protection masks capable of filtering solid or liquid particles suspended in the air, and intended for a single use.
- Respiratory protection masks are used in particular by medical personnel to avoid not only the contamination of a patient by the projection of aerosols emitted by medical personnel, but also to avoid contamination of medical personnel by inhalation of biological agents present in the air, such as viruses.
- molded masks have the disadvantage of being bulky and take up storage space, unlike foldable masks such as those described in G-A-1556679.
- the respiratory protection mask ensures a good seal on the face to avoid contamination of the wearer.
- the mask is easy to put on and remove and provides a better feeling of comfort.
- the invention provides a respiratory protection mask comprising a porous filter protection piece and a fastening element secured to said piece so as to maintain said piece in front of at least the nose and the mouth of a carrier, the porous part being provided with discrete outer zones on which the fastening element is secured, said mask further comprising a protective strip which is provided along at least a portion of an edge of the protective member, the strip being secured to the protective member on the fastening zones of the fastening element, said fastening element being, on these zones, interposed between the protective piece and the protective strip so that the band covers the fastening element.
- Figure 1 schematically shows a perspective view of a respiratory protection mask with protective strips according to a first and a second embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 2 schematically shows a perspective view of a respiratory protection mask with a protective strip according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 3 schematically represents the upper and lower unassembled elements of a protective mask shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 schematically shows an unassembled element provided with a protective strip in an extended position of a protective mask shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 5 schematically represents a view from above of the protective mask shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 6 schematically represents a view from below of the protective mask represented in FIG. 2.
- Figures 7 to 9 schematically show a sectional view along the axis AA of a respiratory protection mask according to different embodiments of the protective strip.
- lower edge and upper edge in relation to the elements define, respectively the nearest edge and the farthest edge of the face, when the mask is worn.
- the invention proposes a respiratory protection mask, in particular for single use.
- the mask is designed to retain solid or liquid particles suspended in the air and in particular viruses or bacteria likely to cause diseases such as influenza.
- the respiratory protection mask 1 comprises a porous protection piece 2 by filtration and a fastening element 3 secured to said part so as to hold said piece in front of at least the nose and the mouth of a carrier.
- the protective part is formed in particular of two elements 4,5, respectively upper and lower, which are associated with each other so as to be applied respectively facing the nose and the chin of the wearer.
- Figure 3 illustrates the upper elements 4 and lower 5 and the fastening element 3 before being secured.
- the combination of elements is made for example by welding such as ultrasonic welding, high frequency laser or heat, sewing, gluing or folding.
- the lower and upper elements are of trapezoidal shape, three sides of each trapezium being associated two by two to form the protective part, the large base of each trapezium being free to form the upper and lower edges of said room.
- Such a mask is called foldable type, that is to say that when it is not worn, the mask is substantially flat and is easily stackable.
- the two trapezoidal elements form a section whose periphery comes into contact with the wearer's face.
- the elements have the same dimensions so as to be perfectly superimposable.
- the elements are of different size and / or shape (s).
- the height of the trapezoidal lower member is greater than the height of the trapezoidal top member, so that the mask covers a larger portion of the chin.
- the protective piece is formed of three elements associated with each other, two elements being foldable on a central element.
- Such a type of mask is described in EP-A-814871 .
- the porous part 2 is provided with discrete outer zones 6, 7 on which the fastening element 3 is secured.
- the discrete outer zones 6, 7 are placed at the lateral ends of the lower edge 9 of the protective part 2.
- the mask comprises a protective strip 10 which is provided along at least a portion of an edge 8, 9 of the protection part 2, the strip 10 being secured to the protection part 2 on the securing zones 6,7 of the fastening element 3, said fastening element 3 being, in these areas, interposed between the protection part 2 and the protective strip 10 so that the strip 10 covers the fastening element 3.
- the protective strip 10 When the protective mask 1 is not worn, the protective strip 10 at least partially covers the fastening element 3 so as to protect it.
- the protective strip 10 in particular formed of an additional element, is associated continuously along the protective part 2 in the vicinity of an edge 8 of said part.
- the protective strip is movable between a folded position along said edge 8 and an extended position allowing access to the fastening element 3.
- the association of the protective strip 10 with the protective part 2 is carried out for example by welding such as ultrasonic welding, high frequency, laser or heat, sewing, gluing or folding.
- the length of the protective strip 10 and / or the length of the fastening element is substantially equal to that of an edge 8, 9 of the protective part.
- the strip 10 completely covers the fastening element 3, keeping it along the porous part 2.
- the mask furthermore comprises a protective strip 10 which is provided along at least part of an edge 8 of the part of FIG. protection 2, said strip being movable between a folded position along said edge and an extended position where it extends beyond said edge so as to extend the protection piece, said fastening element 3 being positioned so as to allow the deployment of the protective strip 10 during the use of the fastening element 3.
- the protective strip 10 is contiguous to the lower edge 13 of the lower member 5 and is foldable.
- the protective strip 10 When the protective mask 1 is not worn, the protective strip 10 is in the folded position and at least partially covers the fastening element 3 so as to protect it.
- the wearer When the mask 1 is worn, the wearer is disposed the fastening element 3 on the back of his head, then driving the protective strip 10 in its deployed position.
- the protective strip 10 is pressed against the wearer's face, ensuring a close contact between the mask and the wearer's face.
- This variant makes it possible to reduce as much as possible the possibilities of leaks in the face and to improve the tightness at the level of the face.
- the respiratory protection mask is thus able to ensure a good seal on the face to avoid contamination of the wearer.
- the fastening element is easily gripped because of its positioning on the outside of the protective mask and the arrangement of the protective strip of said element.
- a malleable insert 11 is provided on the upper member 4 to fit around the nose of the wearer.
- the insert 11 is in the form of a deformable metal strip, for example an aluminum strip.
- the insert 11 is arranged, for example by gluing, directly on the protective part 2 facing the nose. Alternatively, the insert 11 is inserted into the mask between two layers constituting the protective part. It is then maintained for example by welding points.
- the insert 11 is placed on the protective strip 10 of the mask.
- the protective strip 10 is provided along the lower edge 12 of the upper member 4 of the protective piece, so, in the deployed position, to be arranged against the nose of the wearer.
- the protective strip 10 is provided along the lower edge 13 of the lower member 5 so, in the deployed position, to be disposed against the underside of the chin.
- the seal at the lower face is improved.
- the length of the protective strip 10 is substantially equal to that of the lower edge 13 of the lower element 5 or of the upper element 4.
- the width of the protective strip 10 is less than 30% of the distance between the upper 8 and lower 9 edges of the protective part 10.
- the width of the strip 10 is less than 20% of the distance between the upper and lower edges 13 of the lower element 5.
- the upper 4 and lower 5 elements are trapezoidal, suitable dimensions for each of the trapezoids are 250 mm for the large base, 77 mm for the small base, and 103 mm for the height.
- the width of the protective strip is 15 mm.
- the mask is designed to retain particles in the air.
- the choice of material constituting the protective part and its characteristics such as porosity, density or thickness, depends on the end use of the mask.
- the protective piece 2 is formed of at least one layer of fibrous polymer material.
- the protective piece 2 is formed of a stack of several layers of meltblown and / or spunbond nonwoven polymer material, such as a spunbond / meltblown / spunbond (SMS) laminate.
- the nonwoven is especially chemically treated or electrostatically charged in order to increase its particle attraction capacity.
- the protective part comprises the superposition of three layers: an outer layer 15 comprising a spunbond-type nonwoven polymer material, an intermediate layer 16 comprising a non-woven polymeric material of meltblown type, an inner layer 17 comprising a spunbond-type nonwoven polymer material.
- Examples of usable polymeric materials are polypropylene, polyester, or expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- the protective strip 10 is made of a material identical to that of the protective piece or in a different material.
- FIGS 7 and 8 show two embodiments of the protective strip.
- the protective strip 10 is formed of a fold of at least one inner layer 17 of the protective part 2.
- the protective strip 10 is formed of an additional element which is secured to the protection piece.
- the protective strip 10 is associated continuously with the edge of the protective part 2.
- the protective strip 10 is associated continuously along the top layer 15 close to an edge 8 of said part 2.
- the strip is formed of an additional element associated for example by welding over the entire length of the upper element 4, about 15 mm from the lower edge 8 of the upper element 4.
- the protective strip 10 is provided on either side of an edge of the protective part.
- the protective strip 10 is associated on the inner face of the protective part 2 and forms a fold on the outer face.
- the protective strip is contiguous with the lower edge 12 of the upper element 4 or the lower edge 13 of the lower element 5 of the protective part 2.
- the association of the protective strip 10 with the protective part 2 is carried out for example by welding such as ultrasonic welding, high frequency, laser or heat, sewing, gluing.
- the protective strip 10 is formed of an additional element
- the protective strip may be made of a material different from or identical to that or those of the protective part.
- the protective strip 10 is formed of at least one layer of fibrous polymer material, especially non-woven material, such as a spunbond.
- the realization of the spunbond protective strip provides a feeling of softness and comfort to the mask wearer.
- the protective strip is made of a material impermeable to liquids and / or gases, such as polyethylene.
- the fastening element 3 is substantially of the same length as the protective strip 10 so that the strip entirely covers the fastening element when it is in the folded position.
- the fastening element 3 is advantageously flexible and elastic to be arranged around the head of the wearer.
- the length of the fastening element 3 in the unstretched state substantially corresponds to the distance between the two securing zones 6, 7.
- the fastening element 3 comprises a cord whose two ends are respectively secured to an outer zone 6, 7 of the protective part and each of the extreme lateral parts of the protective strip is respectively secured on an area 6.7.
- the cord As the cord is secured to the lateral ends of the protective strip 10, it automatically unfolds in the deployed position, when the mask is worn.
- the fastening element 3 comprises a second cord.
- the ends of the second cord are secured to an inner zone of the protective part 2.
- the second bead is provided between the upper member 4 and the lower member 5 of the protective member 2 and is secured at its ends, at each of the lateral ends of the lower edges 12 , 13 of the elements 4,5.
- the cord is inside the mask when the mask is not worn.
- the fastening element 3 comprises a second bead whose two ends are secured respectively to an outer zone of the protective part 2, and each of the extreme lateral parts of a second protective strip 18 is respectively secured to a zone.
- the embodiments of the second protective strip 18 are equivalent to those described in relation to the first protective strip 10.
- the first fastening strip 10 is provided along the upper element of the protection part 2 and is associated close to the edge 8 of the protection part, and does not extend beyond the protection part 2 to not interfere with the eyes of the wearer.
- the second attachment band 10 is provided along the lower edge 9 of the protection piece 2 so that the band in the deployed position covers the chin.
- the protective strips 10, 18 are respectively provided along the lower and upper edges 9 of the protection part, so that each of the strips in the deployed position covers respectively the chin and the nose of the wearer.
- the protective strips 10, 18 extend the upper 4 and lower 5 elements of the protection part 2 so as to guarantee the absence of leakage over the entire periphery of the mask in contact with the wearer's face.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0552188A FR2888471B1 (fr) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | Masque de protection respiratoire comprenant une bande protectrice |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1743535A2 true EP1743535A2 (de) | 2007-01-17 |
| EP1743535A3 EP1743535A3 (de) | 2008-06-11 |
| EP1743535B1 EP1743535B1 (de) | 2011-12-21 |
| EP1743535B9 EP1743535B9 (de) | 2012-04-11 |
Family
ID=36090750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06291082A Active EP1743535B9 (de) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-06-30 | Beatmungsmaske mit Schutzstreifen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1743535B9 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE537715T1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2379279T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2888471B1 (de) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103156309A (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-19 | 江西3L医用制品集团股份有限公司 | 一种鸭嘴形口罩 |
| WO2015057415A1 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face-piece respirator with increased friction perimeter |
| US9868002B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2018-01-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator including contrast layer |
| EP3909649A1 (de) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-17 | Paul Hartmann AG | Atemschutzmaske für den einmaligen gebrauch zur bedeckung von mund und nase und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US20230095068A1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2023-03-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Barrier Mask |
| US12379916B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-08-05 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Communications and operation control of apheresis systems |
| US12458740B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-11-04 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Modular serviceability sleds and interconnections |
| US12478551B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-11-25 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Collection bottle with integrated cap, handle, and shield features |
| US12521474B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2026-01-13 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Soft cassette with integrated features |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1118278A2 (de) | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-25 | SAN-M Package Co., Ltd. | Maske |
| WO2001089330A2 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-29 | Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation | Disposable respirator |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2467608A1 (fr) * | 1979-10-19 | 1981-04-30 | Mutexil Soc | Masque respiratoire facial |
| US5561863A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1996-10-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Surgical face mask |
| US6173712B1 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 2001-01-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable aerosol mask with disparate portions |
-
2005
- 2005-07-13 FR FR0552188A patent/FR2888471B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-06-30 AT AT06291082T patent/ATE537715T1/de active
- 2006-06-30 ES ES06291082T patent/ES2379279T3/es active Active
- 2006-06-30 EP EP06291082A patent/EP1743535B9/de active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1118278A2 (de) | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-25 | SAN-M Package Co., Ltd. | Maske |
| WO2001089330A2 (en) | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-29 | Cabot Safety Intermediate Corporation | Disposable respirator |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103156309A (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-19 | 江西3L医用制品集团股份有限公司 | 一种鸭嘴形口罩 |
| WO2015057415A1 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Filtering face-piece respirator with increased friction perimeter |
| CN105611849A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2016-05-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有增大的摩擦周边的过滤式面罩呼吸器 |
| RU2649373C2 (ru) * | 2013-10-14 | 2018-04-02 | 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Респиратор в виде фильтрующей лицевой маски с повышенным трением по периметру |
| US9868002B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2018-01-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator including contrast layer |
| US10576314B2 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2020-03-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator including contrast layer |
| EP3909649A1 (de) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-17 | Paul Hartmann AG | Atemschutzmaske für den einmaligen gebrauch zur bedeckung von mund und nase und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US20230095068A1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2023-03-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Barrier Mask |
| US12379916B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-08-05 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Communications and operation control of apheresis systems |
| US12458740B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-11-04 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Modular serviceability sleds and interconnections |
| US12478551B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2025-11-25 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Collection bottle with integrated cap, handle, and shield features |
| US12521474B2 (en) | 2022-03-10 | 2026-01-13 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Soft cassette with integrated features |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1743535A3 (de) | 2008-06-11 |
| FR2888471A1 (fr) | 2007-01-19 |
| ES2379279T3 (es) | 2012-04-24 |
| EP1743535B1 (de) | 2011-12-21 |
| FR2888471B1 (fr) | 2007-09-07 |
| EP1743535B9 (de) | 2012-04-11 |
| ATE537715T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
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