EP1741067A1 - System zur echtheitsüberprüfung und zur markierung von wert- oder sicherheitsdokumenten - Google Patents
System zur echtheitsüberprüfung und zur markierung von wert- oder sicherheitsdokumentenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1741067A1 EP1741067A1 EP05716222A EP05716222A EP1741067A1 EP 1741067 A1 EP1741067 A1 EP 1741067A1 EP 05716222 A EP05716222 A EP 05716222A EP 05716222 A EP05716222 A EP 05716222A EP 1741067 A1 EP1741067 A1 EP 1741067A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- marking
- feature
- security
- value
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
- G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for verifying authenticity and for marking value or security documents with the features of claim 1.
- Stamps traditionally consist of a substrate made of paper or plastic with an adhesive coating on the back and a graphic high-quality designed front. This front also has security features that are used for machine authenticity checking (verification).
- Postage stamps are usually canceled by stamping.
- Inks for the stamping ink must be as lightfast as possible and no longer be removable from the value document.
- safety-relevant additives such as fluorescent substances or biochemical substances have also been added to the inks used for this purpose.
- these security inks represent a high level of protection against counterfeiting, the stamps can only be verified using optical image recognition processes and special sensors that are geared to the respective security substance, and manipulations and counterfeiting can only be detected to a very limited extent.
- the invention therefore proposes a verification and validation system with a high degree of automation, which offers adequate protection against counterfeiting and manipulation.
- the system according to the invention for checking authenticity and for marking value or security documents relates to value or security documents which contain at least one security feature and one marking feature.
- the value or security document is attached to a carrier, for example a mail item or a document, which is moved by means of a transport system relative to a verification sensor which checks the authenticity of the security feature and, in the event that the authenticity is recognized, a signal for marking devaluation to a marking system, whereby the marking feature undergoes a visually recognizable and physically detectable irreversible change.
- the system thus comprises materials for value and security documents which can be irreversibly changed by means of excitation sources, for example laser sources, which are contained in a sensor system for checking authenticity and marking. The changes consist both in information visible to the human eye and in physically detectable properties of the marking feature.
- the verification sensor and the marking system preferably form one and the same device or one and the same unit. This results in advantages in terms of construction costs.
- a further advantageous embodiment consists in that the marking feature is formed on the basis of microencapsulated pigments in a polymer matrix with color and / or conductivity properties that are sensitive and irreversibly changeable in the near infrared (NIR), or that bacteriorhodopsin-mediating changes in the pH value or a combination of irreversible NIR-active photochromic substances with a substance that changes the electrical conductivity and / or the magnetic properties are used as a basis.
- NIR near infrared
- At least semi-translucent and transparent, in particular NIR-transparent printing layers can be arranged above the marking feature, or the marking feature on the value or security document can be arranged in an adhesive coating on the underside can be integrated, the value or security document must be designed in such a way that a color change can be clearly identified from the top.
- the marking feature can advantageously be applied over the entire surface of the surface of the document of value or security by means of suitable coating techniques, in particular by brushing, or can be incorporated into a repeating graphic representation.
- suitable coating techniques in particular by brushing, or can be incorporated into a repeating graphic representation.
- Printing techniques can be offset, letter set, flexo, screen printing, intaglio printing, screen gravure printing, inkjet, etc. be applied.
- a particularly forgery-proof and easily detectable development of the invention consists in that the marking feature is designed as a circular path which forms an induction loop after NIR irradiation.
- the security feature is preferably formed on the basis of a light-resistant luminescent phosphor which can be admixed with a printing ink for graphic design of the value or security document and can be detected by means of the verification sensor, the luminescent phosphor being formed from an antistoke phosphor which is formed by means of NIR Radiation can be excited, and its emission bands in the visible and / or NIR wavelength range intensity and / or time-resolved can be used for authentication.
- a cell-shaped verification system based on a sensor IC line or a row-shaped arrangement of laser diodes according to the invention B8194 IDE, which is registered at the same time and to which express reference is made, can advantageously be used in the system according to the invention.
- the marking system of the cancellation. and verification system preferably comprises a cellular NIR light source which emits electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range from approximately 200 nm to approximately 1400 nm.
- the marking system can consist of one or more lines. consist of NIR LEDs or NIR laser diodes.
- the system advantageously comprises a control sensor with which the visually recognizable and physically detectable change is checked. This can directly follow the marking, but can also be done in a separate test procedure.
- the control sensor preferably contains a color sensor that controls the optical change in the marking feature and a sensor for checking the physical change in the marking feature, in particular a sensor for checking the electrical conductivity of the marking feature, preferably a sensor that evaluates one or more induction loops by measurement.
- a device for verifying, marking and checking value and security documents according to a first exemplary embodiment
- I 5 Fig. 2 another exemplary embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 An embodiment of the device for verifying, marking and checking value or security documents is shown schematically in FIG. 1.
- the carrier 3 a letter, large or maxi letter lying on a conveyor belt 6 of an automatic letter sorting system is provided with 5 a document of value 2 in the form of a stamp which contains a security feature 4 and a marking feature 5.
- the carrier 3 With the conveyor belt 6, the carrier 3 is moved under a line-shaped verification sensor 7, a line-shaped marking system 8 and optionally under a control sensor 9.
- the 0 speed can be up to 4 m / sec and above.
- the verification sensor 7 checks " whether the security feature 4 is present on the value document 2. It also determines the number of security features Conveyor belt 6 delivered documents of value 2 and their positioning on the carrier 3. This information is passed on to a master computer and from there or directly, in the form of a control signal, to the marking system 8.
- the marking system 8 is briefly activated in the area of the value documents by the control signal. This causes an irreversible change in color and an increase in the conductivity in the marking feature 5.
- the marking system 8 is preferably designed in the form of a cell as a bar and for rapid switching on and off. The latter arises not only from the point of view of energy consumption but also from safety considerations, so that in the event of a jam of carriers their damage and possibly a fire are avoided.
- the marking system 8 therefore comprises NIR LED arrangements or laser diodes because they can be operated with extremely short pulses.
- the arrow indicates the direction of transport.
- FIG. 2 shows an exemplary embodiment which is similar to that according to FIG. 1, with the difference that the marking device is omitted.
- the laser beam from the verification unit 7 provokes both luminescence and photochemically induced conversion of the marking feature 5.
- the prerequisite for this is that the time constant of the verification / luminescence (e.g. a few ⁇ s) is orders of magnitude smaller than the time constant of the photochemical reaction (e.g. a few ms).
- the arrow indicates the direction of transport.
- the arrangement can also be designed such that a switch for rejected carriers is set up between the verification sensor 7 and the marking system 8 and the marking system 8 is automatically activated when a value document is detected by sensors.
- the marking feature is preferably on certain local areas of the value document, for example on limited the frame shown in Fig. 2.
- the status of the cancellation can then be determined with a brief inspection.
- the marking can, however, also be integrated into other graphic elements or into a reporting printed structure.
- the marking can also be applied to the entire surface of the document substrate using suitable coating methods, such as painting or varnishing, this process being able to take place both before and after the graphic design of the stamp. It is also possible to integrate the marking on the back into the adhesive layer, the front of the stamp being designed graphically in such a way that a correspondingly clear color change can be seen from the front after the cancellation.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004021396.8A DE102004021396B4 (de) | 2004-04-30 | 2004-04-30 | System zur Echtheitsüberprüfung und zur Markierung von Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokumenten |
| PCT/EP2005/002939 WO2005109349A1 (de) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-03-18 | System zur echtheitsüberprüfung und zur markierung von wert- oder sicherheitsdokumenten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1741067A1 true EP1741067A1 (de) | 2007-01-10 |
| EP1741067B1 EP1741067B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=34961888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05716222.4A Expired - Lifetime EP1741067B1 (de) | 2004-04-30 | 2005-03-18 | System zur echtheitsüberprüfung und zur markierung von wert- oder sicherheitsdokumenten |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1741067B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004021396B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005109349A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070138295A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-21 | White Daniel F | Method for authenticating an item |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD301547A7 (de) * | 1987-04-09 | 1993-03-04 | Leipzig Tech Hochschule | Verfahren zur herstellung leitfaehiger strukturen in poly(organylheteroacetylenen) |
| US5286061A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-02-15 | Scientific Games, Inc. | Lottery ticket having validation data printed in developable invisible ink |
| AT403967B (de) * | 1992-11-18 | 1998-07-27 | Oesterr Nationalbank | Dokument und folienaufbau zur herstellung eines dokumentes |
| US5667249A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-09-16 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Stamp incorporating electronic article surveillance technology |
| DE19801589C2 (de) * | 1998-01-17 | 2001-02-01 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur fälschungssicheren Herstellung von Wert- und Sicherheitsdokumenten |
| DE19833746A1 (de) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-02-03 | Joergen Brosow | Sicherheitspapier und Verfahren zur Prüfung der Echtheit darauf aufgezeichneter Urkunden |
| DE10047051A1 (de) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-11 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Validierung von biochemisch codierten Wert- und Sicherheitsdokumenten |
| DE10217120A1 (de) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-25 | Tesa Ag | Etikett zur Verdeckung von Informationen |
| GB201215002D0 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2012-10-10 | Corp | Method of cutting super-hard materials |
-
2004
- 2004-04-30 DE DE102004021396.8A patent/DE102004021396B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 WO PCT/EP2005/002939 patent/WO2005109349A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-18 EP EP05716222.4A patent/EP1741067B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005109349A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102004021396A1 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
| EP1741067B1 (de) | 2017-05-10 |
| DE102004021396B4 (de) | 2018-02-15 |
| WO2005109349A1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
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