EP1735804B1 - Dispositif de protection permettant notamment de proteger par fusible un faisceau de cables - Google Patents

Dispositif de protection permettant notamment de proteger par fusible un faisceau de cables Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1735804B1
EP1735804B1 EP05700535A EP05700535A EP1735804B1 EP 1735804 B1 EP1735804 B1 EP 1735804B1 EP 05700535 A EP05700535 A EP 05700535A EP 05700535 A EP05700535 A EP 05700535A EP 1735804 B1 EP1735804 B1 EP 1735804B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
safety device
plastic
connection
connection piece
loom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05700535A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1735804A2 (fr
Inventor
Heiko FRÖHLKE
Susann Jansen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Littelfuse Automotive GmbH
Original Assignee
Littelfuse Automotive GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Littelfuse Automotive GmbH filed Critical Littelfuse Automotive GmbH
Publication of EP1735804A2 publication Critical patent/EP1735804A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1735804B1 publication Critical patent/EP1735804B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/0013—Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse
    • H01H85/0021—Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse water or dustproof devices
    • H01H85/0026—Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse water or dustproof devices casings for the fuse and its base contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/201—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof for connecting a fuse in a lead and adapted to be supported by the lead alone
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/0013—Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse
    • H01H85/0021—Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse water or dustproof devices
    • H01H2085/0034—Means for preventing damage, e.g. by ambient influences to the fuse water or dustproof devices with molded casings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a securing device, in particular for securing a cable harness, comprising a strip fuse with at least two connection contacts for their insertion into the course of the cable harness.
  • Safety devices are used in conjunction with electrical consumers to protect these electrical loads from overcurrents. Fuses are used, inter alia, in motor vehicles, as is operated in motor vehicles with high currents. Securing devices of this type are in the FR 2,171,958 , of the DE 295 20 913 U1 and the US 6,294,978 B1 shown.
  • Such fuses are bordered in the prior art of a fuse housing, which is fastened via suitable fastening means, for example, to the body of the motor vehicle.
  • the housing should protect the fuse from the weather and at the same time isolate, however, a higher workload is required for the formation and placement of the housing in the motor vehicle.
  • Such a housing is to be manufactured separately from the cable harness, it is to be connected to this and finally to anchor, for example via screws to the body of the motor vehicle. From the aforementioned publications of the prior art, it is already known to attach at least one terminal electrically conductive firmly at least one terminal and to seal the strip fuse and the Ansetz Scheme of terminal contact and fitting with an electrically insulating material covering.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a safety device of the type mentioned, which is simple and thus inexpensive to manufacture and in particular in a vehicle is universally applicable.
  • At least one connecting piece is firmly attached to each connecting contact and that the strip fuse and the attachment region of the connecting contact and connecting piece are at least partially sealed covering with an electrically insulating material, wherein the wire harness and the sealing approximately equal cross-sectional dimensions and wherein on the connecting piece a circumferential sealing element is arranged.
  • a seal is provided, which is electrically insulating.
  • the strip fuse and a connector are electrically connected to each other conductive.
  • the connection piece is attached to at least one connection contact, preferably connecting pieces are attached to both connection contacts of the strip fuse.
  • the seal summarizes this Ansetz Scheme between terminal contact and connector with a subsequent release of the connector from the terminal contact is not possible and is not provided in the securing device according to the invention.
  • a compact securing device is formed from prefabricated components, namely the strip fuse and the connection contacts, with the aid of the connection of the electrically conductive components and with the aid of the seal.
  • the seal goes with strip fuse and connection contacts and fittings a solid and permanent connection, without the need for further connection means are provided.
  • the seal can also be formed in the manufacture of the securing device in an automated process, making it inexpensive to produce.
  • the securing device is inserted in the course of a cable harness and the cable harness and the seal have approximately the same cross-sectional dimensions.
  • the securing device according to the invention may consist of an elongated strip fuse, at the connection contacts, for example, in coaxial alignment two longitudinally extending fittings are attached.
  • the safety device is designed overall as a longitudinally extended structure, which can be used in the course of a cable harness. Strip fuse and terminals as well as fittings form a portion of the harness so that the currents passing through the harness are routed through the tab fuse and at least one fuse element arranged in the strip fuse is guided.
  • the securing device according to the invention can thus be arranged at locations where previously the cable harness was arranged without securing device.
  • the setting of the securing device according to the invention by means of fastening means, for example in a motor vehicle is not required because the securing device according to the invention adapts to the formation of the cable harness and how a section of the cable harness can be loosely laid.
  • the harness can be attached as usual in regular sections, for example with cable ties, a separate attachment of the securing device is not required. It is of course possible that the cross sections of harness and seal differ from each other.
  • Connection contact and connector are welded together, for example. They can also be soldered, riveted or otherwise electrically connected.
  • the connecting piece is preferably a cable lug, so that a stripped end of the cable harness can be connected via this lug of the securing device according to the invention.
  • other components may be provided, for example, angle profiles or distribution profiles, the z. B. breakthroughs for passing bolts for fixing additional cable lugs.
  • the sealing material used is preferably a plastic which is pourable, pressable or sprayable.
  • plastic can, for example a thermoplastic or a thermosetting plastic can be used. These plastics have the required insulation and strength properties.
  • a circumferential sealing element is arranged on the connector.
  • This sealing element is required in particular when a plastic to be formed in a mold is used to produce the seal. In this form for casting, pressing or spraying of the plastic to be sealed components of the securing device are inserted.
  • the sealing elements are provided. Each sealing element in this case, for example, an O - ring fitting closely to the connecting piece. The use of the sealing elements also simplifies the tool design and thus reduces the manufacturing costs.
  • At least one breakthrough may be introduced into the sealing material in order in certain cases to achieve a fixing of the securing device according to the invention with the aid of a bolt.
  • Each fuse device in the figures consists of a strip fuse 1 and two connectors 2.
  • the strip fuse 1 has two terminal contacts 3, which are electrically conductively connected to each other via a arranged in a housing 4 fusible conductor.
  • Fig. 1 is a connecting piece 2 formed as a flat profile 5 with an opening 6.
  • the other connector 3 has a design as a cable lug 7. In this cable lug 7, the stripped end of a wire harness 8 is inserted and fixed in the cable lug 7.
  • the terminal contacts 3 and the connecting pieces 2 are electrically connected to each other, for example by welding.
  • the strip fuse 1 with its terminal contacts 3 and connected to the terminal contacts 3 areas of the connecting pieces 2 are completely provided with a seal 9 made of insulating material.
  • the seal 9 is made of plastic, which was poured, for example, around the components to be sealed. The seal 9 is cured.
  • Fig. 2 shows the strip fuse 1 with connectors 2, which are formed here in both cases as cable lugs 7, before attaching the seal. 9
  • a cable lug 7 is angled out of a coaxial extension to the longitudinal extension of the strip fuse 1 by 90 °.
  • Fig. 2 shows that on the connecting pieces 2 as O - rings 10 formed sealing elements can be arranged. These O-rings 10 connect directly to the terminal contacts 3.
  • Fig. 3 shows that as connecting piece 2, an angled flat profile 11 may be provided. In the seal 9 breakthroughs 12 and 13 may be introduced.

Landscapes

  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de sécurité pour la protection par fusible d'un faisceau de câbles, comprenant un fusible à lamelle doté d'au moins deux contacts de branchement pour son utilisation dans le tracé du faisceau de câbles, au moins un raccord (2) étant fixé fixement de façon électroconductrice sur chaque contact de branchement (3) et le fusible à lamelle (1) et la zone de fixation du contact de branchement (3) et le raccord (2) étant scellés au moins par-endroits par recouvrement avec un matériau électro-isolant, le faisceau de câbles (8) et le scellement (9) présentant des cotes de section à peu près identiques, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément d'étanchéité entourant le raccord (2) est disposé sur celui-ci.
  2. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le contact de branchement (3) et le raccord (2) sont soudés entre eux.
  3. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que le raccord (2) est une cosse de câble (7).
  4. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que le raccord (2) est une cornière (11).
  5. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que le raccord (2) est un profilé répartiteur.
  6. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de scellement est en plastique.
  7. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le plastique est un plastique coulable.
  8. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le plastique est un plastique compressible.
  9. Dispositif de sécurité selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le plastique est un plastique pulvérisable.
  10. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en conséquence que le plastique est un thermoplastique ou un duroplastique.
  11. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'étanchéité est un joint torique (10) ajusté.
  12. Dispositif de sécurité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un percement (12, 13) est introduit dans le matériau de scellement.
EP05700535A 2004-01-15 2005-01-11 Dispositif de protection permettant notamment de proteger par fusible un faisceau de cables Active EP1735804B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004000526U DE202004000526U1 (de) 2004-01-15 2004-01-15 Sicherungsvorrichtung, insbesondere für das Absichern eines Kabelstranges
PCT/DE2005/000022 WO2005069461A2 (fr) 2004-01-15 2005-01-11 Dispositif de protection permettant notamment de proteger par fusible un faisceau de cables

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1735804A2 EP1735804A2 (fr) 2006-12-27
EP1735804B1 true EP1735804B1 (fr) 2010-04-28

Family

ID=32240760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05700535A Active EP1735804B1 (fr) 2004-01-15 2005-01-11 Dispositif de protection permettant notamment de proteger par fusible un faisceau de cables

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090140832A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1735804B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007518232A (fr)
AT (1) ATE466375T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE202004000526U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005069461A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017104607B3 (de) 2017-03-06 2018-06-21 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Sicherungsbrücke für eine Schmelzsicherung, sowie Stromverteiler mit einer Schmelzsicherung und einer solchen Sicherungsbrücke
DE102018208251A1 (de) * 2018-05-25 2019-11-28 Apparatebau Kirchheim-Teck Gmbh Leiter mit integrierter Leitersicherung
CN116013747A (zh) * 2021-10-22 2023-04-25 苏州力特奥维斯保险丝有限公司 密封的直列式熔断器模块

Family Cites Families (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1969301A (en) * 1933-02-10 1934-08-07 Gen Motors Corp Fuse holder
US2700085A (en) * 1953-07-30 1955-01-18 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Electrical fuse device
US2839636A (en) * 1955-11-17 1958-06-17 Elastic Stop Nut Corp Electrical connection
US2916587A (en) * 1957-08-14 1959-12-08 Bernstein Elliot In-line fuse
NL254817A (fr) * 1959-08-13
US3356806A (en) * 1965-10-11 1967-12-05 Mc Graw Edison Co Protectors for electric circuit
USB355869I5 (fr) * 1968-06-14
US3518600A (en) * 1969-02-04 1970-06-30 Mc Graw Edison Co Protector for electric circuits
US3829810A (en) * 1971-12-22 1974-08-13 Gen Electric Bushing, fuse and fuseholder
FR2171958A1 (fr) 1972-02-17 1973-09-28 Cem Comp Electro Mec
US3778741A (en) * 1972-02-24 1973-12-11 Littelfuse Inc In-line fuse holder assembly
US4333701A (en) * 1979-07-02 1982-06-08 Gilbert Mfg., Co., Inc. In line cartridge type fuse holder
US4391485A (en) * 1981-01-09 1983-07-05 Mcgraw-Edison Company In-line fuse holder for miniature plug-in fuse
US4734059A (en) * 1986-05-30 1988-03-29 Lamcor, Inc. In-line fuse holder
US4918420A (en) * 1987-08-03 1990-04-17 Littelfuse Inc Miniature fuse
US5055071A (en) * 1988-07-08 1991-10-08 Carlson Russell L In-line fuse holder
US4909761A (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-03-20 Gould, Inc. In-line breakaway fuse holder
USD326845S (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-06-09 Triplex Manufacturing Co. Fuse holder
US5018991A (en) * 1990-05-11 1991-05-28 Triplex Manufacturing Co. Fuse holder assembly
US5648749A (en) * 1995-09-19 1997-07-15 Lin; Kuang Ts'an Cartridge fuse mounting structure
DE29520913U1 (de) 1995-10-27 1996-05-09 Siemens AG, 80333 München Abgesicherte elektrische Verbindung zwischen der Lichtmaschine und der Batterie eines Kraftfahrzeuges
US6376774B1 (en) * 1996-08-22 2002-04-23 Littelfuse Inc. Housing for cable assembly
US6046665A (en) * 1996-08-22 2000-04-04 Littelfuse, Inc. Fusible link, and link and cable assembly
US5772473A (en) * 1997-01-02 1998-06-30 Cheng; Wen-Tzung Fuse holder
TW342997U (en) * 1997-10-24 1998-10-11 Wen-Tzung Jeng Rapid conduct structure for wire
JP2000164111A (ja) * 1998-03-16 2000-06-16 Yazaki Corp 自動車用大電流ヒュ―ズ
FR2785086A1 (fr) * 1998-10-23 2000-04-28 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Circuit d'alimentation electrique d'un moteur de demarreur et demarreur de vehicule automobile comportant un coupe-circuit integre, et demarreur associe,
US6359227B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2002-03-19 Littelfuse, Inc. Fusible link for cable assembly and method of manufacturing same
US6932639B2 (en) * 2003-07-15 2005-08-23 George Woodruff Electroluminescent cable connector
TW200711235A (en) * 2005-06-20 2007-03-16 Littelfuse Inc Water resistant in-line fuse holder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202004000526U1 (de) 2004-04-29
DE502005009486D1 (de) 2010-06-10
WO2005069461A3 (fr) 2005-10-27
EP1735804A2 (fr) 2006-12-27
ATE466375T1 (de) 2010-05-15
DE112005000632A5 (de) 2007-05-24
WO2005069461A2 (fr) 2005-07-28
US20090140832A1 (en) 2009-06-04
JP2007518232A (ja) 2007-07-05

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