EP1733147A2 - Stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor according to the moineau principle - Google Patents

Stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor according to the moineau principle

Info

Publication number
EP1733147A2
EP1733147A2 EP04803161A EP04803161A EP1733147A2 EP 1733147 A2 EP1733147 A2 EP 1733147A2 EP 04803161 A EP04803161 A EP 04803161A EP 04803161 A EP04803161 A EP 04803161A EP 1733147 A2 EP1733147 A2 EP 1733147A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stator
inner tube
outer tube
stator according
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04803161A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1733147B1 (en
Inventor
Sebastian Jäger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Artemis Kautschuk und Kunststoff Technik GmbH
Original Assignee
Artemis Kautschuk und Kunststoff Technik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Artemis Kautschuk und Kunststoff Technik GmbH filed Critical Artemis Kautschuk und Kunststoff Technik GmbH
Publication of EP1733147A2 publication Critical patent/EP1733147A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1733147B1 publication Critical patent/EP1733147B1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
    • F04C2/1071—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
    • F04C2/1073—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits
    • F04C2/1075—Construction of the stationary member

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric screw motor with a stator, which has an outer tube with a lining made of rubber or a rubber-like material and a cavity shaped in the manner of a two- or multi-start helical thread for receiving a rigid, also shaped in the manner of a helical thread Has rotor, the steep thread of the stator each has a gear more than the steep thread of the rotor.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a stator that remains functional even under conditions where the tight bond between the liner and the outer tube z. B. would be destroyed by chemical influences or high temperatures.
  • This object is achieved in that an inner tube provided with openings is arranged in the lining.
  • the lining's elastomeric material clings to the inner tube by penetrating the openings. This results in a positive connection between the individual parts of the stator, which is far better suited to withstand the loads described above than a chemical rubber-metal connection, for example by means of an adhesion promoter.
  • spacer strips are arranged between the outer tube and the inner tube.
  • the elastomer material of the lining can not only penetrate the openings in the inner tube. It can also, at least in the area between the spacer strips
  • the inner tube Enclose inner tube and has a flat contact to the outer tube in these areas.
  • the inner tube can be connected to the outer tube, e.g. B. by welding on the end faces or holes that penetrate the outer tube.
  • the spacer strips achieve a particularly firm and secure connection between the parts of the stator without significantly increasing the effort involved in manufacturing the stator and with regard to the components used.
  • the stator is usually produced in such a way that the elastomer material that is to form the lining is introduced into the outer tube by spraying, the inner tube already being arranged in the outer tube.
  • the spacer strips prevent the inner tube from being pushed towards the outer tube by the spray pressure. They thus ensure that there is sufficient space between the outer tube and inner tube, which the elastomer material fills, which passes through the openings in the interior, thereby creating undercuts which ensure a very good positive connection with the inner tube.
  • the spacer strips can be straight, flat profiles which extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the stator and practically over most of its length, several spacer strips of this type being arranged distributed over the circumference of the inner tube.
  • the spacer strips are annular and enclose the circumference of the inner tube, it being possible for a plurality of such rings to be arranged spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on a stator.
  • the spacer bar can be helical. This embodiment has the advantage that a single spacer bar of this type may already be sufficient.
  • a similar intimate claw between the Elsto material of the lining and the inner tube can also be achieved by a further embodiment of the invention by the inner tube having perforations is wave-shaped, it being immaterial whether the waveform is chosen in the axial or radial direction of the inner tube ,
  • spacer bar / s in cross section is not limited. It can e.g. B. round, square and / or rectangular spacer strips can be used.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the stator according to the invention in cross section
  • FIG. 3 shows a section of the outer and inner tubes of a stator according to FIG. 2 in a perspective view with partially exposed layers
  • FIG. 5 shows the perspective illustration of a further embodiment according to the invention with partially exposed layers
  • FIG. 6 shows a longitudinal section through the end piece of a stator according to FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 7 shows a longitudinal section through the end piece of a stator according to FIG. 2 in a modified version compared to FIG. 6,
  • FIG. 8 shows a further embodiment of a stator according to the invention in cross section
  • Fig. 9 shows another embodiment of a stator according to the invention in longitudinal section
  • FIG. 10 shows a further embodiment of a stator.
  • the stator shown in Fig. 1 has an outer tube 1 made of a solid material, for. B. steel, on the inside of which a lining 2 made of rubber or a rubber-like material is arranged.
  • the lining 2 has a bore 3, which is shown only roughly in the drawing.
  • the bore 3 forms the space for receiving the rotor (not shown) and the material to be conveyed (pump cavity) if the stator is used in an eccentric screw pump, or the space for receiving the flowing drive means if the stator is part of a device used as a motor is.
  • the bore 3 extends over the entire length of the stator.
  • an inner tube 4 is arranged in the outer tube 1, which has a perforation or a plurality of openings 5 and which is firmly connected to the outer tube 1.
  • the openings 5 are filled with the material of the lining 2. This results in a positive connection between the outer tube 1 and the liner 2, which secures the liner 2 both against displacement in the longitudinal direction and against rotation about its axis.
  • a connection between the outer tube and the lining produced by vulcanization or gluing can be omitted.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 has the same components as the stator according to FIG. 1, but here there are spacers 6 between the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 4 are arranged.
  • FIG. 2 shows the cross section of the stator shown in perspective in FIG. 3.
  • the number of four spacer strips 4 selected in FIGS. 2 and 3 is exemplary.
  • the inner tube 4 can either consist of a tube having openings or be formed from a commercially available perforated plate which is bent cylindrically. To produce a stator according to the invention, the inner tube 4 and the spacer strips 6 m are pushed the outer tube 1. The rubber material of the lining 2 can then be introduced by spraying.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 show two possibilities of how the spacer strips 6 ', 6 "' can be arranged between the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 4. While in FIG. 4, a spacer strip 6 'surrounds the inner tube 4 in a helical shape 5 a ring formed from the spacer bar 6 'around the inner tube 4. It goes without saying that a plurality of rings 6 "" can be arranged distributed around the inner tube 4 (not shown here). It is also not mandatory, only to use a spacer strip 6 'which surrounds the inner tube 4. Two or more spacer strips can also be attached according to the invention.
  • connection can be made by welding at the front 8, which
  • connection can be made by spot welds 9, which are provided at various locations in bores distributed across the circumference and the length of the stator and which penetrate the outer tube 1 and the spacer bar 6 (FIG. 7).
  • the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 4 can be connected to one another by an interference fit.
  • connection techniques mentioned here can also be used if only one inner tube is used, that is to say without the spacer strips 6, 6 'or 6' ', as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the inner tube 4 has elevations 7 which extend outwards, that is to say in the direction of the outer tube 1. These elevations then ensure the desired spacing from the outer tube 1, so that the spacer bar / spacer bars 6 can be omitted.
  • the elastomer material of the lining 2 can then also enclose the inner tube.
  • the spacer strip (s) can also be dispensed with, for example, if the inner tube is designed in a wave shape.
  • FIG. 8 shows such a special embodiment.
  • the wave form of the inner tube 4 continues in the circumferential direction
  • FIG. 9 shows a stator in which the inner tube 4 is deformed in a wave shape in the axial direction.
  • the inner tube is enclosed by the elastomer compound.
  • the waveform could also continue helically around the longitudinal axis of the stator (not shown here).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor with a stator, comprising an outer tube with a rubber covering or covering made of a rubber-type material and a cavity formed in the manner of a twofold or multiple steep thread for receiving a rigid rotor also formed in the manner of a steep thread. The steep thread of the stator respectively comprises one thread more than the steep thread of the rotor. According to the invention, an inner tube provided with openings is arranged inside the covering and distance strips are arranged between the outer and inner tube in order to provide a stator which remains operational during certain conditions when the adhesive bond between the fitting and outer tube is destroyed, e.g. as a result of chemical influences or high temperatures.

Description

Stator für eine Exzenterschneckenpumpe oder einenStator for an eccentric screw pump or one
Exzenterschneckenmotor nach dem Moineau-PrinzipEccentric worm motor based on the Moineau principle
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stator für eine Exzenterschneckenpumpe oder einen Exzenterschneckenmotor mit einem Stator, der ein Außenrohr mit einer Auskleidung aus Gummi oder einem gummiähnlichen Werkstoff und einen nach Art eines zwei- oder mehrgängigen Steilgewindes geformten Hohlraum zur Aufnahme eines starren, ebenfalls nach Art eines Steilgewindes geformten Rotors aufweist, wobei das Steilgewinde des Stators jeweils einen Gang mehr aufweist als das Steilgewinde des Rotors .The invention relates to a stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric screw motor with a stator, which has an outer tube with a lining made of rubber or a rubber-like material and a cavity shaped in the manner of a two- or multi-start helical thread for receiving a rigid, also shaped in the manner of a helical thread Has rotor, the steep thread of the stator each has a gear more than the steep thread of the rotor.
Die Wirkungsweise von' Exzenterschneckenpumpen und -motoren wird auch als Moineau-Prinzip bezeichnet. Aus der DE 44 03 598 AI ist eine Stator der eingangs genannten Art bekannt, bei dem die Auskleidung festhaftend mit dem Außenrohr verbunden ist, d.h. durch chemische Bindung zwischen der elastomerischen Auskleidung und einem metallischen Außenrohr. Bei einem derartigen Stator besteht die Gefahr, dass sich die festhaftende Verbindung zwischen Auskleidung und Außenrohr löst, vor allem dann, wenn der Stator während des Betriebes hohen Temperaturen und/oder chemischen Belastungen ausgesetzt ist . Es gibt Kautschuk-Typen, wie HNBR, Fluor-Kautschuke oder Silikon-Kautschuke, die bei Temperaturen von 160°C und höher funktionsfähig bleiben, jedoch ist auch bei diesen Kautschuken die Gummi-Metallverbindung problematisch, die im Dauereinsatz zerstört werden kann.The mode of action of 'progressive cavity pumps and motors is also known as Moineau principle. From DE 44 03 598 AI a stator of the type mentioned is known, in which the lining is firmly adhered to the outer tube, ie by chemical bonding between the elastomeric lining and a metallic outer tube. With such a stator, there is a risk that the firmly adhering connection between the lining and the outer tube will come loose, especially if the stator is exposed to high temperatures and / or chemical loads during operation. There are types of rubber, such as HNBR, fluororubbers or silicone rubbers, which remain functional at temperatures of 160 ° C. and higher, but the rubber-metal connection is also problematic with these rubbers, which can be destroyed in continuous use.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Stator zur Verfügung zu stellen, der auch unter Bedingungen funktionsfähig bleibt, unter denen die festhaftende Bindung zwischen der Auskleidung und dem Außenrohr z. B. durch chemische Einflüsse oder hohe Temperaturen zerstört würde.The invention has for its object to provide a stator that remains functional even under conditions where the tight bond between the liner and the outer tube z. B. would be destroyed by chemical influences or high temperatures.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass in der Auskleidung ein mit Durchbrechungen versehenes Innenrohr angeordnet ist.This object is achieved in that an inner tube provided with openings is arranged in the lining.
Das Elastomermaterial der Auskleidung verkrallt sich mit dem Innenrohr, indem es die Durchbrechungen durchdringt. Somit kommt eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen den einzelnen Teilen des Stators zustande, die weit besser geeignet ist, den oben beschriebenen Belastungen standzuhalten, als eine chemische Gummi-Metall-Verbindung, etwa mittels eines Haftvermittlers .The lining's elastomeric material clings to the inner tube by penetrating the openings. This results in a positive connection between the individual parts of the stator, which is far better suited to withstand the loads described above than a chemical rubber-metal connection, for example by means of an adhesion promoter.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Ausführung der Erfindung sind zwischen Außenrohr und Innenrohr Abstandsleisten angeordnet.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, spacer strips are arranged between the outer tube and the inner tube.
Hierbei kann das Elastomermaterial der Auskleidung nicht nur die Durchbrechungen des Innenrohres durchdringen. Es kann auch, zumindest im Bereich zwischen den Abstandsleisten, dasIn this case, the elastomer material of the lining can not only penetrate the openings in the inner tube. It can also, at least in the area between the spacer strips
Innenrohr umschließen und hat in diesen Bereichen einen flächigen Kontakt zum Außenrohr. Das Innenrohr kann mit dem Außenrohr verbunden werden, z. B. durch Verschweißungen an den Stirnseiten oder an Bohrungen, die das Außenrohr durchsetzen.Enclose inner tube and has a flat contact to the outer tube in these areas. The inner tube can be connected to the outer tube, e.g. B. by welding on the end faces or holes that penetrate the outer tube.
Durch die Abstandsleisten wird eine besonders feste und sichere Verbindung zwischen den Teilen des Stators erreicht, ohne den Aufwand bei der Fertigung des Stators und bezüglich der verwendeten Komponenten nennenswert zu erhöhen. Der Stator wird üblicherweise so hergestellt, dass das Elastomermaterial, das die Auskleidung bilden soll, durch Spritzen in das Außenrohr eingebracht wird, wobei das Innenrohr bereits im Außenrohr angeordnet ist. Die Abstandsleisten verhindern dabei, dass das Innenrohr durch den Spritzdruck zum Außenrohr hin gedrängt wird. Sie bewirken somit, dass zwischen Außenrohr und Innenrohr ausreichend Raum verbleibt, den das Elastomermaterial ausfüllt, das durch die Durchbrechungen im Innenraum hindurch tritt, wodurch Hinterschneidungen entstehen, die für eine sehr gute formschlüssige Verbindung mit dem Innenrohr sorgen.The spacer strips achieve a particularly firm and secure connection between the parts of the stator without significantly increasing the effort involved in manufacturing the stator and with regard to the components used. The stator is usually produced in such a way that the elastomer material that is to form the lining is introduced into the outer tube by spraying, the inner tube already being arranged in the outer tube. The spacer strips prevent the inner tube from being pushed towards the outer tube by the spray pressure. They thus ensure that there is sufficient space between the outer tube and inner tube, which the elastomer material fills, which passes through the openings in the interior, thereby creating undercuts which ensure a very good positive connection with the inner tube.
Die Abstandsleisten können nach einer möglichen Ausführungsform der Erfindung gerade, flache Profile sein, die sich in Richtung der Längsachse des Stators und praktisch über den größten Teil seiner Länge erstrecken, wobei mehrere derartige Abstandsleisten über den Umfang des Innenrohres verteilt angeordnet sind.According to a possible embodiment of the invention, the spacer strips can be straight, flat profiles which extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the stator and practically over most of its length, several spacer strips of this type being arranged distributed over the circumference of the inner tube.
Nach einer anderen Ausführungsmöglichkeit der Erfindung können die Abstandsleisten ringförmig sein und den Umfang des Innenrohres umschließen, wobei an einem Stator mehrere derartige Ringe in Längsrichtung voneinander beabstandet verteilt angeordnet sein können.According to another possible embodiment of the invention the spacer strips are annular and enclose the circumference of the inner tube, it being possible for a plurality of such rings to be arranged spaced apart in the longitudinal direction on a stator.
Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann die Abstandsleiste wendeiförmig sein. Diese Ausführungsform hat den Vorteil, dass für einen bereits eine einzige derartige Abstandsleiste ausreichend sein kann.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the spacer bar can be helical. This embodiment has the advantage that a single spacer bar of this type may already be sufficient.
Eine ähnlich innige Verkrallung zwischen dem Elsto ermaterial der Auskleidung und dem Innenrohr lässt sich auch durch eine weitere Ausführungsform der Erfindung erzielen, indem das Durchbrechungen aufweisende Innenrohr wellenförmig ausgestaltet ist, wobei es gleichgültig ist, ob die Wellenform in axialer oder radialer Richtung des Innenrohres gewählt wird.A similar intimate claw between the Elsto material of the lining and the inner tube can also be achieved by a further embodiment of the invention by the inner tube having perforations is wave-shaped, it being immaterial whether the waveform is chosen in the axial or radial direction of the inner tube ,
Die Wahl einer bestimmten Form der Abstandsleiste/n im Querschnitt ist nicht begrenzt. Es können z. B. runde, quadratische und/oder rechteckige Abstandsleisten zum Einsatz kommen .The choice of a specific shape of the spacer bar / s in cross section is not limited. It can e.g. B. round, square and / or rectangular spacer strips can be used.
Weitere Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind ■ in den Unteransprüchen enthalten.Further embodiments of the invention are contained in the subclaims ■.
Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung werden anhand der Zeichnung erläutert, in der Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt sind.Further details of the invention are explained with reference to the drawing, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown.
Es zeigen: Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Stator,Show it: 1 shows a cross section through a stator according to the invention,
Fig. 2 eine andere Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Stators im Querschnitt,2 shows another embodiment of the stator according to the invention in cross section,
Fig. 3 einen Abschnitt der Außen- und Innenrohre eines Stators gemäß Fig. 2 in perspektivischer Darstellung mit teilweise freigelegten Schichten,3 shows a section of the outer and inner tubes of a stator according to FIG. 2 in a perspective view with partially exposed layers,
Fig. 4 die perspektivische Darstellung einer weiteren Ausführungsform mit teilweise freigelegten Schichten,4 shows the perspective illustration of a further embodiment with partially exposed layers,
Fig. 5 die perspektivische Darstellung einer weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform mit teilweise freigelegten Schichten,5 shows the perspective illustration of a further embodiment according to the invention with partially exposed layers,
Fig. 6 einen Längsschnitt durch das Endstück eines Stators gemäß Fig. 2,6 shows a longitudinal section through the end piece of a stator according to FIG. 2,
Fig. 7 einen Längsschnitt durch das Endstück eines Stators gemäß Fig. 2 in gegenüber Fig. 6 abgewandelter Ausführung,7 shows a longitudinal section through the end piece of a stator according to FIG. 2 in a modified version compared to FIG. 6,
Fig. 8 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Stators im Querschnitt,8 shows a further embodiment of a stator according to the invention in cross section,
Fig. 9 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Stators im Längsschnitt undFig. 9 shows another embodiment of a stator according to the invention in longitudinal section and
Fig. 10 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Stators. Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Stator weist ein Außenrohr 1 aus einem festen Werkstoff, z. B. Stahl, auf, in dessen Innerem eine Auskleidung 2 aus Gummi oder einem gummiähnlichen Werkstoff angeordnet ist. Die Auskleidung 2 weist eine Bohrung 3 auf, die in der Zeichnung lediglich grob dargestellt ist. Die Bohrung 3 bildet den Raum zur Aufnahme des Rotors (nicht dargestellt) und des Fördergutes (Pumpenhohlraum) , falls der Stator bei einer Exzenterschneckenpumpe zum Einsatz kommt, bzw. den Raum zur Aufnahme des strömenden Antriebsmittels, falls der Stator Teil einer als Motor genutzten Vorrichtung ist. Die Bohrung 3 erstreckt sich über die gesamte Länge des Stators. Sie ist zwei- oder mehrgängig schneckenförmig gewunden und dient zur Aufnahme eines hier nicht dargestellten Rotors. Die beim Einsatz der Pumpe auftretenden Kräfte werden von der Auskleidung 2 aufgenommen und an das Außenrohr 1 weitergeleitet, über das die Lagerung der Pumpe erfolgt. Für eine feste Verbindung zwischen Außenrohr 1 und Auskleidung 2 muss daher gesorgt sein.10 shows a further embodiment of a stator. The stator shown in Fig. 1 has an outer tube 1 made of a solid material, for. B. steel, on the inside of which a lining 2 made of rubber or a rubber-like material is arranged. The lining 2 has a bore 3, which is shown only roughly in the drawing. The bore 3 forms the space for receiving the rotor (not shown) and the material to be conveyed (pump cavity) if the stator is used in an eccentric screw pump, or the space for receiving the flowing drive means if the stator is part of a device used as a motor is. The bore 3 extends over the entire length of the stator. It is wound in two or more threads in a helical shape and serves to accommodate a rotor, not shown here. The forces occurring when the pump is used are absorbed by the lining 2 and passed on to the outer tube 1, via which the pump is supported. A firm connection between outer tube 1 and lining 2 must therefore be ensured.
Wichtig ist nun, dass in dem Außenrohr 1 ein Innenrohr 4 angeordnet ist, das eine Perforierung bzw. eine Vielzahl von Durchbrechungen 5 aufweist und das mit dem Außenrohr 1 fest verbunden ist. Die Durchbrechungen 5 werden von dem Material der Auskleidung 2 ausgefüllt. Dadurch kommt es zu einer formschlüssigen Verbindung zwischen Außenrohr 1 und Auskleidung 2, die die Auskleidung 2 sowohl gegen Verschiebung in Längsrichtung als auch gegen Verdrehen um ihre Achse sichert. Eine durch Vulkanisation oder Kleben hergestellte Verbindung zwischen Außenrohr und Auskleidung kann entfallen.It is now important that an inner tube 4 is arranged in the outer tube 1, which has a perforation or a plurality of openings 5 and which is firmly connected to the outer tube 1. The openings 5 are filled with the material of the lining 2. This results in a positive connection between the outer tube 1 and the liner 2, which secures the liner 2 both against displacement in the longitudinal direction and against rotation about its axis. A connection between the outer tube and the lining produced by vulcanization or gluing can be omitted.
Der Stator gemäß den Fig. 2 und 3 weist die gleichen Bauteile auf wie der Stator gemäß Fig. 1, wobei sich hier jedoch noch zwischen dem Außenrohr 1 und dem Innenrohr 4 Abstandshalter 6 angeordnet sind. Fig. 2 zeigt den Querschnitt des in Fig. 3 perspektivisch dargestellten Stators. Die in Fig. 2 und 3 gewählte Anzahl von vier Abstandsleisten 4 ist beispielhaft.The stator according to FIGS. 2 and 3 has the same components as the stator according to FIG. 1, but here there are spacers 6 between the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 4 are arranged. FIG. 2 shows the cross section of the stator shown in perspective in FIG. 3. The number of four spacer strips 4 selected in FIGS. 2 and 3 is exemplary.
Das Innenrohr 4 kann entweder aus einem Durchbrechungen aufweisendem Rohr bestehen oder aus einem handelsüblichen Lochblech gebildet werden, das zylindrisch gebogen wird. Zur Herstellung eines erfindungsgemaßen Stators werden das Innenrohr 4 und die Abstandsleisten 6 m das Außenrohr 1 geschoben. Anschließend kann durch Spritzen das Gummimaterial der Auskleidung 2 eingebracht werden.The inner tube 4 can either consist of a tube having openings or be formed from a commercially available perforated plate which is bent cylindrically. To produce a stator according to the invention, the inner tube 4 and the spacer strips 6 m are pushed the outer tube 1. The rubber material of the lining 2 can then be introduced by spraying.
In den Fig. 4 und 5 sind zwei Möglichkeiten dargestellt, wie die Abstandsleisten 6', 6"' zwischen dem Außenrohr 1 und dem Innenrohr 4 angeordnet sein können. Wahrend m Fig. 4 eine Abstandsleiste 6' das Innenrohr 4 wendelformig umgibt, befindet sich m Fig. 5 ein aus der Abstandsleiste 6' gebildeter Ring um das Innenrohr 4. Es versteht sich von selbst, dass mehrere Ringe 6"" um das Innenrohr 4 verteilt angeordnet sein können (hier nicht dargestellt) . Auch ist es nicht zwingend, nur eine wendelformig das Innenrohr 4 umschließende Abstandsleiste 6' zu verwenden. Es können erfindungsgemaß auch zwei oder mehrere Abstandsleisten angebracht werden.4 and 5 show two possibilities of how the spacer strips 6 ', 6 "' can be arranged between the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 4. While in FIG. 4, a spacer strip 6 'surrounds the inner tube 4 in a helical shape 5 a ring formed from the spacer bar 6 'around the inner tube 4. It goes without saying that a plurality of rings 6 "" can be arranged distributed around the inner tube 4 (not shown here). It is also not mandatory, only to use a spacer strip 6 'which surrounds the inner tube 4. Two or more spacer strips can also be attached according to the invention.
In den Fig. 6 und 7 sind zwei Möglichkeiten dargestellt, das6 and 7, two possibilities are shown, the
Außenrohr 1 mit dem Innenrohr 4 zu verbinden. Die Verbindung kann durch stirnseitige Verschweißung 8 erfolgen, die dieTo connect the outer tube 1 with the inner tube 4. The connection can be made by welding at the front 8, which
Enden des Innenrohrs 1 und der Abstandsleiste 6 mit einander und mit der Innenseite des Außenrohres 1 verbindet (Fig. 6) .Connects ends of the inner tube 1 and the spacer bar 6 with each other and with the inside of the outer tube 1 (Fig. 6).
Wird die Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 5 gewählt und die ringförmige Abstandsleiste 6' ' bündig abschließend am Ende des Innenrohres 4 platziert (nicht dargestellt) , ist sogar eine radial geschlossene Verschweißung des Innenrohres 4 und der Abstandsleiste 6"" möglich.If the embodiment according to FIG. 5 is chosen and the annular spacer bar 6 ″ placed flush at the end of the inner tube 4 (not shown), even a radially closed welding of the inner tube 4 and the spacer bar 6 "" is possible.
Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann die Verbindung durch punktförmige Verschweißungen 9 erfolgen, die an verschiedenen, über den Umfang und die Längenerstreckung des Stators verteilten Stellen in Bohrungen angebracht sind, die das Außenrohr 1 und die Abstandsleiste 6 durchsetzen (Fig. 7) .As an alternative or in addition, the connection can be made by spot welds 9, which are provided at various locations in bores distributed across the circumference and the length of the stator and which penetrate the outer tube 1 and the spacer bar 6 (FIG. 7).
Nach einer weiteren, hier nicht gesondert dargestellten Ausführungsform der Erfindung können das Außenrohr 1 und das Innenrohr 4 durch eine Presspassung miteinander verbunden sein. Selbstverständlich können die hier erwähnten Verbindungstechniken auch dann zum Einsatz kommen, wenn lediglich ein Innenrohr verwendet -wird, also ohne die Abstandsleisten 6, 6' oder 6'', wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt.According to a further embodiment of the invention, not shown separately here, the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 4 can be connected to one another by an interference fit. Of course, the connection techniques mentioned here can also be used if only one inner tube is used, that is to say without the spacer strips 6, 6 'or 6' ', as shown in FIG. 1.
Nach einer weiteren, hier in Fig. 10 dargestellten Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist das Innenrohr 4 Erhebungen 7 auf, die sich nach außen, also in Richtung des Außenrohres 1 erstrecken. Diese Erhebungen sorgen dann für die gewünschte Beabstandung zum Außenrohr 1, so dass die Abstandsleiste/Abstandsleisten 6 entfallen können. Das Elastomermaterial der Auskleidung 2 kann dann ebenfalls das Innenrohr umschließen.According to a further embodiment of the invention, shown here in FIG. 10, the inner tube 4 has elevations 7 which extend outwards, that is to say in the direction of the outer tube 1. These elevations then ensure the desired spacing from the outer tube 1, so that the spacer bar / spacer bars 6 can be omitted. The elastomer material of the lining 2 can then also enclose the inner tube.
Auf die Abstandsleiste/n kann etwa auch dann verzichtet werden, wenn das Innenrohr wellenförmig ausgestaltet ist. InThe spacer strip (s) can also be dispensed with, for example, if the inner tube is designed in a wave shape. In
Fig. 8 ist eine solche besondere Ausführungsform dargestellt. Hier setzt sich die Wellenform des Innenrohres 4 in Umfangsrichtung fort, während Fig. 9 einen Stator darstellt, bei dem das Innenrohr 4 wellenförmig in axialer Richtung verformt ist. Auch hier findet eine Umschließung des Innenrohres durch die Elastomermasse statt. Die Wellenform könnte sich etwa auch schraubenförmig um die Längsachse des Stators herum fortsetzen (hier nicht dargestellt) . 8 shows such a special embodiment. Here the wave form of the inner tube 4 continues in the circumferential direction, while FIG. 9 shows a stator in which the inner tube 4 is deformed in a wave shape in the axial direction. Here, too, the inner tube is enclosed by the elastomer compound. The waveform could also continue helically around the longitudinal axis of the stator (not shown here).

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
Stator für eine Exzenterschneckenpumpe oder einen Exzenterschneckenmotor mit einem Stator, der ein Außenrohr mit einer Auskleidung aus Gummi oder einem gummiähnlichen Werkstoff und einen nach Art eines zwei- oder mehrgängigen Steilgewindes geformten Hohlraum zur Aufnahme eines starren, ebenfalls nach Art eines Steilgewindes geformten Rotors aufweist, wobei das Steilgewinde des Stators jeweils einen Gang mehr aufweist als das Steilgewinde des Rotors, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Auskleidung ein mit Durchbrechungen versehenes Innenrohr angeordnet ist.Stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric screw motor with a stator, which has an outer tube with a lining made of rubber or a rubber-like material and a cavity shaped in the manner of a two-thread or multi-start helical thread for receiving a rigid rotor, also shaped in the manner of a helix thread, wherein the steep thread of the stator each has one more pitch than the steep thread of the rotor, characterized in that an inner tube provided with openings is arranged in the lining.
2. Stator nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem Innenrohr und dem Außenrohr Abstandsleisten angeordnet sind.2. Stator according to claim 1, characterized in that spacer strips are arranged between the inner tube and the outer tube.
Stator nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abstandsleisten im wesentlichen parallel zur Längsachse des Stators angeordnet ist/sind.Stator according to Claim 2, characterized in that the spacer strips are / are arranged essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the stator.
4. Stator nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein oder mehrere Abstandsleisten wendeiförmig um den Umfang des Innenrohrs herum und in Richtung seiner Längsachse verlaufend angeordnet ist/sind. 4. Stator according to claim 2, characterized in that one or more spacer strips is / are arranged helically around the circumference of the inner tube and in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
5. Stator nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abstandsleisten im wesentlichen m Umfangsrichtung des Stators verlaufen und das Innenrohr ringförmig umschließen.5. Stator according to claim 2, characterized in that the spacer strips extend essentially in the circumferential direction of the stator and enclose the inner tube in a ring.
6. Stator nach Anspruch 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abstandleisten aus Kunststoff, Elastomer und/oder Metall sind.6. Stator according to claim 2 to 5, characterized in that the spacer strips are made of plastic, elastomer and / or metal.
7. Stator nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Innenrohr wellenförmig ausgestaltet ist.7. Stator according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner tube is wave-shaped.
8. Stator nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Innenrohr an seinen Stirnseiten mit dem Außenrohr verschweißt ist.8. Stator according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner tube is welded to the outer tube at its end faces.
Stator nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Außenrohr und das Innenrohr durch punktformige Verschweißungen miteinander verbunden sind, wobei die Verschweißungen m das Außenrohr durchsetzenden Bohrungen angebracht sind.Stator according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the outer tube and the inner tube are connected to one another by spot welds, the weldings being provided through bores penetrating the outer tube.
10. Stator nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Außenrohr Durchbrechungen aufweist .10. Stator according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the outer tube has openings.
11. Stator nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Innenrohr nach außen Erhebungen aufweist. 11. Stator according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner tube has elevations to the outside.
EP04803161.1A 2003-11-17 2004-11-17 Stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor according to the moineau principle Ceased EP1733147B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/725,967 US7316548B2 (en) 2003-11-17 2003-11-17 Stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric worm motor operating on the Moineau principle
PCT/EP2004/013029 WO2005047701A2 (en) 2003-11-17 2004-11-17 Stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor according to the moineau principle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1733147A2 true EP1733147A2 (en) 2006-12-20
EP1733147B1 EP1733147B1 (en) 2016-12-28

Family

ID=34574704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04803161.1A Ceased EP1733147B1 (en) 2003-11-17 2004-11-17 Stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor according to the moineau principle

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7316548B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1733147B1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0416634A (en)
CA (1) CA2473282C (en)
WO (1) WO2005047701A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005308210A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-11-04 Hitachi Metals Ltd Flexible pipe
US7407372B2 (en) 2004-05-14 2008-08-05 Robbins & Myers Energy Systems L.P. Progressing cavity pump or motor
US7739792B2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2010-06-22 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method of forming controlled thickness resilient material lined stator
US9163629B2 (en) 2006-07-31 2015-10-20 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Controlled thickness resilient material lined stator and method of forming
CA2976959C (en) 2009-08-21 2019-12-17 Titeflex Corporation Energy dissipative tubes, sealing devices, and methods of fabricating and installing the same
GB2481226A (en) * 2010-06-16 2011-12-21 Nat Oilwell Varco Lp Stator for a progressive cavity (PC) pump or motor
US9309767B2 (en) 2010-08-16 2016-04-12 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Reinforced stators and fabrication methods
US8944789B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2015-02-03 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Enhanced elastomeric stator insert via reinforcing agent distribution and orientation
GB2551304B (en) 2012-02-22 2018-02-28 Nat Oilwell Varco Lp Stator for progressive cavity pump/motor
DE102012112044B4 (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-10-08 Netzsch Pumpen & Systeme Gmbh Self-fixing stator housing
DE102012012076A1 (en) 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Arnold Jäger Holding GmbH Stator of cavity pump used in food industry, has perforated plate pipe arranged between outer side of stator main portion and inner side of rotor space and made of rubber to surround sides of stator main portion
RU2516094C2 (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-05-20 Открытое акционерное общество Научно-производственное объединение "Искра" Helical rotor pump
WO2014138068A1 (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-12 Schlumberger Canada Limited Method and apparatus to manufacture a progressive cavity motor or pump
US9541225B2 (en) 2013-05-09 2017-01-10 Titeflex Corporation Bushings, sealing devices, tubing, and methods of installing tubing
AU2015219099B2 (en) 2014-02-18 2018-08-02 Reme Technologies, Llc Graphene enhanced elastomeric stator
JP2017506308A (en) 2014-02-18 2017-03-02 バート ローターズ ユーケー リミテッドＶｅｒｔ Ｒｏｔｏｒｓ Ｕｋ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ Positive displacement rotary machine
CN106685152B (en) * 2015-11-10 2019-03-12 耐驰（兰州）泵业有限公司 Manufacture for eccentrie helical totorpump can hydraulic adjustment stator method
RU2646664C1 (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-03-06 Михаил Валерьевич Шардаков Stainer of screw hydraulic, device and method of its inner eye casing manufacture

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2250263C3 (en) 1972-10-13 1978-09-28 Gummi-Jaeger Kg Gmbh & Cie, 3000 Hannover Adjustable stator for eccentric screw pumps
DE2541779A1 (en) * 1975-09-19 1977-03-31 Allweiler Ag Stator with prefabricated lining for eccentric screw pump - preventing internal stress due to shrinkage of resilient material
US4313717A (en) * 1979-10-04 1982-02-02 Kopecky Eugene F Adjustable pressure extrusion pump
DE3119568A1 (en) * 1981-05-16 1982-12-02 Big Dutchman (International) AG, 8090 Wezep Eccentric worm screw pump
DE3322095A1 (en) * 1983-06-20 1984-12-20 Gummi-Jäger KG GmbH & Cie, 3000 Hannover Stator for excentric worm screw pumps
JPS61180512A (en) * 1986-01-21 1986-08-13 日立電線株式会社 Construction of directly cooled type power cable line
US5171138A (en) * 1990-12-20 1992-12-15 Drilex Systems, Inc. Composite stator construction for downhole drilling motors
DE4134853C1 (en) * 1991-05-22 1992-11-12 Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh, 8264 Waldkraiburg, De
US5171139A (en) * 1991-11-26 1992-12-15 Smith International, Inc. Moineau motor with conduits through the stator
DE4403598A1 (en) * 1994-02-07 1995-08-10 Arnold Jaeger Eccentric screw pump for supplying mortar
DE19801020A1 (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-22 Artemis Kautschuk Kunststoff Elastomer stator for an eccentric worm pump
DE19842754C2 (en) 1998-09-18 2001-04-26 Seepex Seeberger Gmbh & Co Eccentric screw pump

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005047701A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2473282A1 (en) 2005-05-17
US20050106004A1 (en) 2005-05-19
CA2473282C (en) 2010-04-13
BRPI0416634A (en) 2007-01-16
US7316548B2 (en) 2008-01-08
WO2005047701A3 (en) 2005-07-07
WO2005047701A2 (en) 2005-05-26
EP1733147B1 (en) 2016-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1733147B1 (en) Stator for an eccentric spiral pump or an eccentric worm motor according to the moineau principle
EP1738078B1 (en) Stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric screw motor according to the moineau principle
DE102013101256A1 (en) drive unit
EP2256345A2 (en) Stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric screw motor and method for producing a stator
EP2592264B1 (en) Blade connection for a rotor blade of a wind energy assembly
EP0172348B1 (en) Seal
EP2994640A1 (en) Stator for a feed pump
DE19950257B4 (en) Eccentric screw pump with fully lined stator
EP1222396B1 (en) Stator with rigid retaining ring
DE102005031677B4 (en) Exhaust gas treatment device and associated production method
DE1425453A1 (en) Pressure and / or suction hose
EP3427937A1 (en) Conical worm of a conical worm separator
EP1598580A1 (en) Radial lip seal
DE3438379C2 (en)
DE19804260C2 (en) Elastomer stator for an eccentric screw pump
DE2715076C3 (en) Pipe width for ship wave lines
DE102019217049A1 (en) Internal gear machine with hydrostatically supported inner sealing part on the filler piece
DE102013202918A1 (en) Gear machine e.g. gear pump, has bearing portion that is rotatably arranged with respect to rotation axis, and slidably received in housing in direction of rotation axis
DE19638321A1 (en) Axial sliding ring seal comprising sliding- and support rings
DE102013202606A1 (en) Gear wheel machine e.g. gear motor, has sleeve comprising projection that extends in direction of rotational axis of wheels, where projection partially covers groove in each rotational position of sleeve with respect to body
DE2834136C2 (en)
DE102017005807A1 (en) Screw element for a component arrangement
DE2817126C2 (en) Elastic expansion coupling for pipes or pipelines
EP1690580A1 (en) Filter tube
DE2161116B2 (en) Eccentric worm pump housing insert - comprises tension clamp surrounding plastics tubular casing with rubber inner wall grooved to transmit tension over whole housing length

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20060630

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20091014

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20160620

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502004015433

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502004015433

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170929

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20171124

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20171124

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20180116

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502004015433

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20181117

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181130

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181117