EP1724731B1 - Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung - Google Patents

Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1724731B1
EP1724731B1 EP05380101A EP05380101A EP1724731B1 EP 1724731 B1 EP1724731 B1 EP 1724731B1 EP 05380101 A EP05380101 A EP 05380101A EP 05380101 A EP05380101 A EP 05380101A EP 1724731 B1 EP1724731 B1 EP 1724731B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
key
identification number
solenoid
chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05380101A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1724731A1 (de
Inventor
Ana Viso Cabrera
Pedro Arriola Arrizabalaga
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ojmar SA
Original Assignee
Ojmar SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ojmar SA filed Critical Ojmar SA
Priority to ES05380101T priority Critical patent/ES2300965T3/es
Priority to DE602005005641T priority patent/DE602005005641T2/de
Priority to EP05380101A priority patent/EP1724731B1/de
Priority to AT05380101T priority patent/ATE390677T1/de
Publication of EP1724731A1 publication Critical patent/EP1724731A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1724731B1 publication Critical patent/EP1724731B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00777—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by induction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00857—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the data carrier can be programmed
    • G07C2009/00873—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the data carrier can be programmed by code input from the lock
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a programmable electronic locking system, in particular for doors to be used by unassigned users.
  • This system has the advantage, compared to other more conventional systems, where a key is assigned to each lock, to allow each user can use any lock that is available, without it being associated before.
  • lock and key can reciprocally exchange information, thus arriving at a less restrictive operation, so that the key and the lock mutually assign their codes without the need for an external element and without the associations need to be determined before the use of the lock by this key.
  • the system therefore consists of a lock and a read-write key, which are based on RFID technology, a bidirectional communication being established between the two elements.
  • the locks that constitute this system do not need to be in communication with each other or with a central unit, as long as any key can be used in any lock that is not occupied.
  • This key after having been used in a lock, can not be used in any other lock of the same installation.
  • the lock has a pommel.
  • the key exerts pressure on the pommel, which moves longitudinally.
  • the key can be removed to close the lock, that is, for the knob to turn, the key must not be in contact with the lock.
  • the key is constantly in contact with the pommel and there is no interruption in the key-lock communication, which allows a different programming of the operation more in line with the the needs of the user and the resulting benefits.
  • the lock in its function opening, the lock will check if the key is approached and exerts a pressure on the knob in a correct way and, in this case, will actuate the solenoid to unlock the pommel. If the detector finds that the mechanical part has functioned correctly, the lock will erase the memory of the key the lock number stored and will also erase the key number from the lock memory. In the event that the lock data could not be erased from the key memory or if the lock can not check if this was done correctly, the key data will be erased from the lock because the mechanical part has worked properly, so that this lock can be used by other keys. At the same time, this key can be recovered using this same lock.
  • the lock may incorporate in its electronic part a chip, so that the lock can check the rights or prohibitions of the key, depending on the date of expiry of the key.
  • the figure 1 is a block diagram of a practical embodiment of the system which is the subject of the invention.
  • the system consists of a lock (2) which bears an identification number and a key (1) which bears an identification number.
  • the lock (2) is formed of an antenna (4) which is used for communication with the key (1), an electronic control part (5) (microcontroller) which controls the operating program of the lock (2). ), an electromechanical assembly (10) (3) (12) (11), which comprises a mechanical part (10) (3) (11) and an electrical part constituted by a solenoid (12).
  • It also comprises a detector (6) and a memory (7) where the number of the key used and the data of the lock are stored.
  • the key (1) is formed, meanwhile, an antenna (8) and a chip (9) where will be stored the number of the lock (2) and where are stored the data concerning the key (1) .
  • the electronic control part (5) of the lock (2) may or may not include a watch chip, to allow the use of the lock according to the permits or prohibitions corresponding to the data of the expiry date of the lock. key (1).
  • the lock (2) begins reading the key (1) and checking its data.
  • the lock (2) will record on the key (1) its number identification, thereby preventing its use for another lock (2) of the same group.
  • the microcontroller (5) of the lock (2) will instruct the solenoid (12) to lock the lock (2), leaving it locked in the closed position. This is achieved by means of a solenoid (12) which blocks the movement of the pommel (10) outwards and, consequently, the tongue (11) towards the inside of the carcass (c).
  • the lock (2) has a detector (6) which will check whether the solenoid (12) is correctly locking.
  • the lock (2) will store in its memory (7) the identification number of the key (1), to allow, when the user will require it, the release of the lock (2). .
  • the lock (2) will not keep in its memory (7) the identification number of the key (1) and will erase from the key (1) its identification number. lock (2).
  • the lock (2) will erase from the memory (7) of the key (1) the identification number of the lock (2), which is stored and will also erase from the memory (7) of the lock (2) the identification number of the key (1).
  • This key (1) can be recovered using the same lock (2).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Programmable Controllers (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Elektronisch programmierbares Verschlusssystem bestehend aus Schlössern (2) und Schlüsseln (1) mit programmierten elektronischen Elementen, die beidseitig gerichtete Kommunikation zwischen Schloss (2) und Schlüssel (1) ohne zwischenseitigen Kontakt ermöglichen, bei dem
    a) jeder Schlüssel (1) aus einer Identifikationsnummer, einer Antenne (8) und einem Chip (9) besteht;
    b) jedes Schloss (2) aus einer Identifikationsnummer besteht und sich dadurch kennzeichnet, dass es
    b1) aus einer elektromechanischen Baugruppe bestehend aus einem mechanischen Teil mit verschiebbarem Türknopf (10) zusammen mit einer Lasche (1), und einem elektrischen Teil, bestehend aus einer Zylinderspule (12), die den mechanischen Teil verriegelt / entriegelt,
    b2) aus einem Sensor (6), der prüft, ob die Zylinderspule (12) die Verriegelung / Entriegelung ordnungsgemäß ausführt,
    b3) aus einer Mikrosteuerung (5), die mit einer im Türknopf eingebauten Antenne (10), mit einem Speicher (7), dem Detektor (6) und der Zylinderspule (12) in Verbindung steht, gebildet wird, so dass bei seiner Schließfunktion folgende Vorgänge hintereinander ablaufen:
    c) der Schlüssel (1) wird dem Schloss (2) genähert und drückt kontinuierlich auf den Türknopf (10). Dieser bewegt sich und während seiner Bewegung wird die Identifikationsnummer des Schlosses (2) im Chip (9) des Schlüssels gespeichert,
    d) die Mikrosteuerung (5) erteilt der Zylinderspule (12) den Befehl, den mechanischen Schlossteil (2) zu verriegeln.
    e) Stellt der Detektor (6) fest, dass die elektromechanische Baugruppe ordnungsgemäß verriegelt ist, speichert das Schloss (2) in seinem Speicher (7) die Identifikationsnummer des Schlüssels (1). Stellt der Detektor (6) fest, dass die Verriegelung nicht ordnungsgemäß erfolgt ist, wird diese Identifikationsnummer des Schlüssels (1) nicht im Speicher (7) gespeichert und die Identifikationsnummer des Schlosses (2) vom Chip (9) des Schlüssels (1) gelöscht.
  2. Programmierbares elektronisches Verschlusssystem laut Patentanspruch 1, das sich dadurch kennzeichnet, dass das Schloss (2) bei seiner Öffnungsfunktion prüft, ob der Schlüssel (1), der genähert wurde und den Türknopf (10) drückt, der richtige Schlüssel ist. In diesem Fall löst es die Zylinderspule (12) zur Entriegelung des Türknopfs (10) aus. Stellt der Detektor (6) fest, dass die Zylinderspule ordnungsgemäß funktioniert hat, löscht das Schloss (2) die gespeicherte Identifikationsnummer des Schlosses (2) vom Chip (9) des Schlüssels (1). Außerdem wird vom Speicher (7) des Schlosses (2) die Identifikationsnummer des Schlüssels (1) gelöscht. Kann die Identifikationsnummer des Schlosses (2) nicht vom Chip (9) des Schlüssels (1) gelöscht werden, oder kann das Schloss (2) nicht prüfen, ob dies ordnungsgemäß erfolgt ist, wird aber die Identifikationsnummer des Schlüssels (1) vom Schloss (2) gelöscht.
EP05380101A 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung Not-in-force EP1724731B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES05380101T ES2300965T3 (es) 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Sistema de cierre electronico programable.
DE602005005641T DE602005005641T2 (de) 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung
EP05380101A EP1724731B1 (de) 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung
AT05380101T ATE390677T1 (de) 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Programmierbare elektronische schliessvorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05380101A EP1724731B1 (de) 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1724731A1 EP1724731A1 (de) 2006-11-22
EP1724731B1 true EP1724731B1 (de) 2008-03-26

Family

ID=34942784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05380101A Not-in-force EP1724731B1 (de) 2005-05-20 2005-05-20 Programmierbare elektronische Schliessvorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1724731B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE390677T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005005641T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2300965T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2331500B2 (es) * 2007-10-25 2010-08-27 Ojmar, S.A. Cerradura de cierre electronico programable, con pomo movil.
EP2141664B1 (de) * 2008-07-02 2012-03-14 Ojmar S.A. Programmierbare elektronische Sperre
IL202209A0 (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-06-16 Jonathan Elmaliach Securable locking arrangement
DE202013104312U1 (de) * 2013-09-20 2013-12-16 Therry Gerrit Jan Horst Hogenberg RFID-Schlüssel, insbesondere RFID-Transpondereinheit, Programmiervorrichtung und Verriegelungsvorrichtung mit einem RFID-Schloss sowie System daraus
CN112687032B (zh) * 2020-12-03 2022-07-05 郑勇进 一种利用机械锁的工作任务监控方法及系统

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2767853B1 (fr) * 1997-09-03 1999-10-15 Michel Serge Grunberg Ensemble de cles et de serrures et applications a des antivols urbains pour cycles
DE29718319U1 (de) * 1997-10-16 1998-01-22 Feig electronic GmbH, 35781 Weilburg Verschleißfreie programmierbare elektronische Schließvorrichtung
DE19832516A1 (de) * 1998-07-20 2000-01-27 Schulte Schlagbaum Ag Schloß, insbesondere für eine Schließanlage
DE10164831B4 (de) * 2001-02-16 2005-11-03 Buga Technologies Gmbh Programmierbarer elektromechanischer Schließzylinder
DE20117800U1 (de) * 2001-10-31 2003-03-20 DOM Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co KG, 50321 Brühl Elektronischer Schrank- oder Automatverschluss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE390677T1 (de) 2008-04-15
ES2300965T3 (es) 2008-06-16
EP1724731A1 (de) 2006-11-22
DE602005005641T2 (de) 2009-04-16
DE602005005641D1 (de) 2008-05-08

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