EP1713996B1 - Actuating-arm drive for cupboard doors - Google Patents

Actuating-arm drive for cupboard doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1713996B1
EP1713996B1 EP05700013.5A EP05700013A EP1713996B1 EP 1713996 B1 EP1713996 B1 EP 1713996B1 EP 05700013 A EP05700013 A EP 05700013A EP 1713996 B1 EP1713996 B1 EP 1713996B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
damper
actuating arm
housing
support arm
flap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05700013.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1713996A1 (en
Inventor
Helmut Hollenstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1713996A1 publication Critical patent/EP1713996A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/04Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
    • E05F3/10Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
    • E05F3/106Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with crank-arm transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/262Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/46Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with two pairs of pivoted arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21Brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21Brakes
    • E05Y2201/212Buffers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/73Multiple functions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Stellarmantrieb for flaps of cabinets, with a hinged to a flap actuator arm, which is acted upon by at least one spring, and tilted over a limited by two end positions pivoting range, with a damper which damps the tilting movement of the actuating arm.
  • Such actuator arm drive allows the controlled opening and closing of a flap.
  • flaps are provided in particular in tall cabinets. They can be designed as single flaps or as folding flaps.
  • An example of a furniture with such Stellarmanrete is in the DE 101 45 856 A1 shown.
  • the DE 199 15 164 A1 describes a spring cylinder for moving a furniture flap, wherein the opening movement of the flap can be braked by an integrated friction damping of the spring cylinder, even if the furniture flap is released even before reaching the open position by the user.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a generic Stellarmanrete.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by the feature combination of independent claims 1 and 2.
  • the damper dampens the tilting movement of the actuating arm before the two end positions of the actuating arm, wherein between the two Dämpf Schemeen a neutral area is provided, in which the movement of the actuator arm is not affected by the damper.
  • the Stellarmantrieb 1 according to the invention is fastened together with the actuating arm 2 on a side wall 3 of a tall cabinet.
  • the free end of the actuator arm 2 is pivotally connected to a flap 4.
  • the actuating arm 2 is rotatably mounted on an axis 5 of the Stellarmantriebes 1. Furthermore, the actuator arm 2 is designed as a two-armed lever with a short lever arm 6, with which a control part 7 is pivotally connected via an axis 8.
  • the control part 7 has, at the distal end relative to the axis 8, a control cam 9 in the form of a convex curved path.
  • the housing 10 of the Stellarmantriebes 1 store several, preferably three, compression springs 11, which press on a pressure member 12 on the control cam 9 of the control part 7, in the printing part 12th supports a height-displaceable metal plate 21, against which the control cam 9 rests.
  • the metal plate 21 is slidable in height, there is no friction between the control part 7 and the metal plate 21 during pivoting of the control part 7.
  • the metal plate 21 may be located in a sliding bearing.
  • control part 7 is rotatably mounted on a linear displacement carriage 15 via an axis 16.
  • control part 7 is rotatably mounted on the pressure part 12, by means of an axis 13 which projects through a slot 14 in the pressure part 12. Due to the axis 13 and the elongated hole 14 of the control part 7 is mounted relative to the pressure member 12 both rotatable and linearly displaceable.
  • the control cam 9 is designed so that the actuating arm 2 is pressed just before reaching its uppermost end position of the springs 11 in the uppermost end position and just before reaching its lowest end position in the lowest closed position. In between there is a neutral area in which the flap 4 is kept in balance.
  • a damper 18 is arranged, which is designed in the embodiment as a linear damper. Furthermore, the actuating arm 2 has a stop 19 for the damper 18. If the flap 4 is raised and the actuating arm 2 approaches the uppermost end position, then the linearly displaceable carriage 15 presses on the damper 18, which is supported on the other hand by the stop 17, so that the damper 18 damps the pivotal movement of the actuating arm 2 in this area.
  • the Stellarmantrieb 1 is equipped with a single damper 18 which brakes the actuator arm 2, both just before reaching the closed position and before reaching the extreme open position.
  • a single damper 18 which brakes the actuator arm 2, both just before reaching the closed position and before reaching the extreme open position.
  • the two dampers 18 may have different damping characteristics.
  • damping travel and the damping performance of the damper 18 or the damper 18 is adjustable.
  • the actuating arm drive 1 is designed so that it can be fastened both to the left and to the right side wall 3 of a piece of furniture.
  • the actuating arm drive 1 is provided with a cover cap which can be fastened selectively on the opposite flat sides of the actuating arm drive 1, depending on whether the actuating arm drive 1 can be fastened to the right or left side wall 3 of a piece of furniture.
  • a stop 20 is still provided in the housing 10, which determines the uppermost end position of the actuating arm 2.
  • the damper 18 is designed in the illustrated embodiment as a linear damper and as a fluid damper. It can be used both an air damper and a hydraulic damper.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Stellarmantrieb für Klappen von Schränken, mit einem an einer Klappe angelenkten Stellarm, der von mindestens einer Feder beaufschlagt wird, und über einen durch zwei Endlagen begrenzten Schwenkbereich kippbar ist, mit einem Dämpfer, der die Kippbewegung des Stellarmes dämpft.The invention relates to a Stellarmantrieb for flaps of cabinets, with a hinged to a flap actuator arm, which is acted upon by at least one spring, and tilted over a limited by two end positions pivoting range, with a damper which damps the tilting movement of the actuating arm.

Ein derartiger Stellarmantrieb erlaubt das gesteuerte Öffnen und Schließen einer Klappe. Derartige Klappen sind insbesondere bei Hochschränken vorgesehen. Sie können als Einfachklappen oder auch als Faltklappen ausgeführt sein. Ein Beispiel für ein Möbel mit einem derartigen Stellarmantrieb ist in der DE 101 45 856 A1 gezeigt.Such actuator arm drive allows the controlled opening and closing of a flap. Such flaps are provided in particular in tall cabinets. They can be designed as single flaps or as folding flaps. An example of a furniture with such Stellarmantrieb is in the DE 101 45 856 A1 shown.

Aus der EP 1 217 159 A2 ist ein Scharnier für Möbelklappen bekannt geworden, wobei die Schließbewegung der Klappe durch eine Dämpfvorrichtung (entweder ein Rotationsdämpfer oder auch eine Kolben-Zylinder-Einheit) dämpfbar ist. Die Öffnungsbewegung erfolgt hingegen durch die Realisierung eines Dämpferfreilaufs ungedämpft, sodass ein leichtes Öffnen der Möbelklappe möglich ist.From the EP 1 217 159 A2 is a hinge for furniture flaps known, the closing movement of the flap by a damping device (either a rotary damper or a piston-cylinder unit) is damped. The opening movement, however, takes place unattenuated by the realization of a damper freewheel, so that an easy opening of the furniture flap is possible.

Die DE 199 15 164 A1 beschreibt einen Federzylinder zum Bewegen einer Möbelklappe, wobei die Öffnungsbewegung der Klappe durch eine integrierte Reibungsdämpfung des Federzylinders abgebremst werden kann, auch wenn die Möbelklappe schon vor Erreichen der Offenstellung vom Benutzer losgelassen wird.The DE 199 15 164 A1 describes a spring cylinder for moving a furniture flap, wherein the opening movement of the flap can be braked by an integrated friction damping of the spring cylinder, even if the furniture flap is released even before reaching the open position by the user.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen gattungsgemäßen Stellarmantrieb zu verbesseen.The object of the invention is to improve a generic Stellarmantrieb.

Die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmalskombination der unabhängigen Ansprüche 1 und 2 gelöst. Der Dämpfer dämpft die Kippbewegung des Stellarmes vor den beiden Endlagen des Stellarmes, wobei zwischen den beiden Dämpfbereichen ein neutraler Bereich vorgesehen ist, in dem die Bewegung des Stellarmes vom Dämpfer nicht beeinflusst wird.The object of the invention is achieved by the feature combination of independent claims 1 and 2. The damper dampens the tilting movement of the actuating arm before the two end positions of the actuating arm, wherein between the two Dämpfbereichen a neutral area is provided, in which the movement of the actuator arm is not affected by the damper.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausführung des Stellarmantriebes wird die Klappe vom Stellarmantrieb knapp vor Erreichen ihrer obersten Endlage in die Offenstellung gedrückt und dabei gedämpft und knapp vor Erreichen ihrer untersten Endlage in die Schließstellung, wobei die Bewegung der Klappe ebenfalls gedämpft wird. Dazwischen gibt es einen neutralen Schwenkbereich, in dem die Klappe vom Stellarmantrieb ständig im Gleichgewicht gehalten wird,The inventive design of the Stellarmantriebes the flap is pressed by the Stellarmantrieb just before reaching its uppermost end position in the open position and thereby damped and just before reaching its lowest end position in the closed position, wherein the movement of the flap is also damped. In between there is one neutral swivel range, in which the flap is constantly balanced by the actuator arm drive,

Es ist vorgesehen, dass ein einziger Dämpfer vorgesehen ist, der die Kippbewegung des Stellarmes vor den beiden Endlagen des Stellarmes dämpft.It is envisaged that a single damper is provided which damps the tilting movement of the actuating arm before the two end positions of the actuating arm.

Nachfolgeng werden verschiedene Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Figuren der beiliegenden Zeichnungen beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
einen Vertikalschnitt durch einen Schrank mit geschlossener Klappe,
Fig. 2
einen Vertikalschnitt durch diesen Schrank bei geöffneter Klappe,
Fig. 3
eine Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemäßen Stellarmantrieb,
Fig. 4
ein Schaubild des vorderen Bereiches eines erfindungsgemäßen Stellarmantriebes, wobei die Klappe und der Stellarm weggelassen ist,
Fig. 5
ein Schaubild des vorderen Bereiches eines Stellarmantriebes gemäß einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei wiederum die Klappe weggelassen ist,
Fig. 6-11
Draufsichten auf den vorderen Bereich eines Stellarmantriebes bei verschiedenen Klappenstellungen,
Fig. 6a-11a
die jeweils zugehörige Klappenstellung, und
Fig. 12-14
verschiedene Ausführungsbeispiele eines Lenkgestänges für eine Klappe jeweils in der Schließ- und der Offenstellung der Klappe.
Followed by various embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the figures of the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
a vertical section through a cabinet with closed flap,
Fig. 2
a vertical section through this cabinet with the door open,
Fig. 3
a plan view of a Stellarmantrieb invention,
Fig. 4
a diagram of the front portion of a Stellarmantriebes invention, the flap and the actuator is omitted,
Fig. 5
a diagram of the front portion of a Stellarmantriebes according to another embodiment, in turn, the flap is omitted,
Fig. 6-11
Top views of the front portion of a Stellarmantriebes at different flap positions,
Fig. 6a-11a
the respective associated flap position, and
Fig. 12-14
Various embodiments of a steering linkage for a flap in each case in the closed and the open position of the flap.

Der erfindungsgemäße Stellarmantrieb 1 ist zusammen mit dem Stellarm 2 an einer Seitenwand 3 eines Hochschrankes befestigt.The Stellarmantrieb 1 according to the invention is fastened together with the actuating arm 2 on a side wall 3 of a tall cabinet.

Das freie Ende des Stellarmes 2 ist gelenkig mit einer Klappe 4 verbunden. Der Stellarm 2 ist auf einer Achse 5 des Stellarmantriebes 1 drehbar gelagert. Weiters ist der Stellarm 2 als zweiarmiger Hebel ausgeführt mit einem kurzen Hebelarm 6, mit dem ein Steuerteil 7 über eine Achse 8 gelenkig verbunden ist.The free end of the actuator arm 2 is pivotally connected to a flap 4. The actuating arm 2 is rotatably mounted on an axis 5 of the Stellarmantriebes 1. Furthermore, the actuator arm 2 is designed as a two-armed lever with a short lever arm 6, with which a control part 7 is pivotally connected via an axis 8.

Der Steuerteil 7 weist am, in Bezug auf die Achse 8, distalen Ende eine Steuerkurve 9 in der Form einer konvexen Kurvenbahn auf.The control part 7 has, at the distal end relative to the axis 8, a control cam 9 in the form of a convex curved path.

Im Gehäuse 10 des Stellarmantriebes 1 lagern mehrere, vorzugsweise drei, Druckfedern 11, die über einen Druckteil 12 auf die Steuerkurve 9 des Steuerteiles 7 drücken, Im Druckteil 12 lagert eine höhenverschiebliche Metallplatte 21, an der die Steuerkurve 9 anliegt. Dadurch, dass die Metallplatte 21 in der Höhe verschiebbar ist, kommt es beim Schwenken des Steuerteiles 7 zu keiner Reibung zwischen dem Steuerteil 7 und der Metallplatte 21. Die Metallplatte 21 kann sich in einem Gleitlager befinden.In the housing 10 of the Stellarmantriebes 1 store several, preferably three, compression springs 11, which press on a pressure member 12 on the control cam 9 of the control part 7, in the printing part 12th supports a height-displaceable metal plate 21, against which the control cam 9 rests. Characterized in that the metal plate 21 is slidable in height, there is no friction between the control part 7 and the metal plate 21 during pivoting of the control part 7. The metal plate 21 may be located in a sliding bearing.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 4 ist der Steuerteil 7 auf einem linear verfahren Schlitten 15 über eine Achse 16 drehbar gelagert.In the embodiment of the Fig. 4 the control part 7 is rotatably mounted on a linear displacement carriage 15 via an axis 16.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel nach den Fig. 5 ist der Steuerteil 7 drehbar auf dem Druckteil 12 gelagert, und zwar mittels einer Achse 13, die durch ein Langloch 14 im Druckteil 12 ragt. Aufgrund der Achse 13 und des Langloches 14 ist der Steuerteil 7 relativ zum Druckteil 12 sowohl drehbar als auch linear verschiebbar gelagert.In the embodiment of the Fig. 5 the control part 7 is rotatably mounted on the pressure part 12, by means of an axis 13 which projects through a slot 14 in the pressure part 12. Due to the axis 13 and the elongated hole 14 of the control part 7 is mounted relative to the pressure member 12 both rotatable and linearly displaceable.

Die Steuerkurve 9 ist so ausgelegt, dass der Stellarm 2 knapp vor Erreichen seiner obersten Endlage von den Federn 11 in die oberste Endstellung gedrückt wird und knapp vor Erreichen seiner untersten Endlage in die unterste Schließstellung. Dazwischen gibt es einen neutralen Bereich, in dem die Klappe 4 im Gleichgewicht gehalten ist.The control cam 9 is designed so that the actuating arm 2 is pressed just before reaching its uppermost end position of the springs 11 in the uppermost end position and just before reaching its lowest end position in the lowest closed position. In between there is a neutral area in which the flap 4 is kept in balance.

Zwischen dem Druckteil 12 oder dem linear verfahrbaren Schlitten 15 und einem am Gehäuse 10 ausgebildeten ortsfesten Anschlag 17 ist ein Dämpfer 18 angeordnet, der im Ausführungsbeispiel als Lineardämpfer ausgeführt ist. Weiters weist der Stellarm 2 einen Anschlag 19 für den Dämpfer 18 auf. Wird die Klappe 4 angehoben und der Stellarm 2 nähert sich der obersten Endlage, dann drückt der linear verfahrbare Schlitten 15 auf den Dämpfer 18, der andererseits vom Anschlag 17 abgestützt wird, sodass der Dämpfer 18 die Schwenkbewegung des Stellarmes 2 in diesem Bereich dämpft.Between the pressure member 12 or the linearly movable carriage 15 and a housing 10 formed on the fixed stop 17, a damper 18 is arranged, which is designed in the embodiment as a linear damper. Furthermore, the actuating arm 2 has a stop 19 for the damper 18. If the flap 4 is raised and the actuating arm 2 approaches the uppermost end position, then the linearly displaceable carriage 15 presses on the damper 18, which is supported on the other hand by the stop 17, so that the damper 18 damps the pivotal movement of the actuating arm 2 in this area.

Wird die Klappe 4 abgesenkt und der Stellarm 2 nähert sich seiner unteren Endlage, dann drückt der Anschlag 19 des Stellarmes 2 auf den Dämpfer 18, dessen dem Anschlag 19 gegenüberliegendes Ende vom linear verfahren Schlitten 15 abgestützt wird. Auf diese Art wird der Stellarm 2 vor Erreichen der unteren Endlage, d.h. vor Erreichen der Schließstellung der Klappe 4, gedämpft. Es genügt also ein Dämpfer 18, um die Bewegung des Stellarmes 2 sowohl beim Öffnen als auch beim Schließen der Klappe 4 zu dämpfen.If the flap 4 is lowered and the actuator arm 2 approaches its lower end position, then presses the stop 19 of the actuating arm 2 on the damper 18, the stop 19 opposite end of the linear displacement slide 15 is supported. In this way, the actuator arm 2 is moved before reaching the lower end position, i. before reaching the closed position of the flap 4, steamed. It suffices therefore a damper 18 to dampen the movement of the actuating arm 2 both when opening and when closing the flap 4.

Im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Stellarmantrieb 1 mit einem einzigen Dämpfer 18 ausgerüstet, der den Stellarm 2 sowohl knapp vor Erreichen der Schließstellung als auch vor Erreichen der äußersten Offenstellung abbremst. Es könnten jedoch auch zwei Dämpfer 18 vorgesehen sein, wobei einer der Dämpfer 18 den Stellarm 2 beim Erreichen der Schließstellung abbremst und der zweite Dämpfer 18 beim Erreichen der Offenstellung. Die beiden Dämpfer 18 können unterschiedliche Dämpfcharakteristiken aufweisen.In the illustrated embodiment, the Stellarmantrieb 1 is equipped with a single damper 18 which brakes the actuator arm 2, both just before reaching the closed position and before reaching the extreme open position. However, it could also be provided two dampers 18, wherein one of the dampers 18 brakes the actuating arm 2 when reaching the closed position and the second damper 18 when reaching the open position. The two dampers 18 may have different damping characteristics.

Vorteilhaft ist vorgesehen, dass der Dämpfungsweg und die Dämpfungsleistung des Dämpfers 18 bzw. der Dämpfer 18 einstellbar ist.It is advantageously provided that the damping travel and the damping performance of the damper 18 or the damper 18 is adjustable.

Der Stellarmantrieb 1 ist erfindungsgemäß so ausgeführt, dass er sowohl an der linken als auch an der rechten Seitenwand 3 eines Möbels befestigbar ist. Vorteilhaft ist der Stellarmantrieb 1 mit einer Abdeckkappe versehen, die wahlweise an den einander gegenüberliegenden Flachseiten des Stellarmantriebes 1 befestigbar ist, je nachdem, ob der Stellarmantrieb 1 an der rechten oder linken Seitenwand 3 eines Möbels befestigbar ist. Weiters ist im Gehäuse 10 noch ein Anschlag 20 vorgesehen, der die oberste Endlage des Stellarmes 2 festlegt.The actuating arm drive 1 according to the invention is designed so that it can be fastened both to the left and to the right side wall 3 of a piece of furniture. Advantageously, the actuating arm drive 1 is provided with a cover cap which can be fastened selectively on the opposite flat sides of the actuating arm drive 1, depending on whether the actuating arm drive 1 can be fastened to the right or left side wall 3 of a piece of furniture. Furthermore, a stop 20 is still provided in the housing 10, which determines the uppermost end position of the actuating arm 2.

Der Dämpfer 18 ist im gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel als Lineardämpfer und als Fluiddämpfer ausgeführt. Es kann sowohl ein Luftdämpfer als auch ein Hydraulikdämpfer zum Einsatz kommen.The damper 18 is designed in the illustrated embodiment as a linear damper and as a fluid damper. It can be used both an air damper and a hydraulic damper.

Claims (7)

  1. A support arm drive (1) for a flap (4) of a cabinet, comprising:
    - a housing (10),
    - an actuating arm (2) which on the one hand is pivotally arranged on the housing (10) and on the other hand is to be connected to the flap (4),
    - at least one spring (11) arranged in the housing (10) for applying pressure to the actuating arm (2), wherein the actuating arm (2) is operable to pivot through a pivotal range limited by two end positions,
    - a damper (18) arranged in the housing (10) for cushioning the pivotal movement of the actuating arm (2),
    characterised in that
    - the damper (18) cushions the pivotal movement of the actuating arm (2) before the two end positions, wherein arranged between the two cushion regions there is provided a neutral region in which the movement of the actuating arm (2) is not influenced by the damper (18),
    - a slider (15) is provided which is linearly displaceable relative to the housing (10), wherein pivotally arranged on the slider (15) is a control element (7) with a control surface (9), wherein the control element (7) is hingedly connected to the actuating arm (2),
    - arranged in the housing (10) is a pressure component (12) which is linearly displaceable relative to the housing (10) and which is acted upon by the spring (11), wherein the pressure component (12) directly abuts onto the control surface (9) of the control element (7),
    - a first end of the damper (18), before the actuating arm (2) reaches the upper end position, is supported on a stop (17) which is stationarily arranged on the housing (10) and that the linearly displaceable slider (15) pushes onto a second end of the damper,
    - the second end of the damper (18), before the actuating arm (2) reaches the lower end position, is supported on the linearly displaceable slider (15) and that an abutment (19), which is arranged on the actuating arm (2), pushes onto the first end of the damper (18).
  2. A support arm drive (1) for a flap (4) of a cabinet, comprising:
    - a housing (10),
    - an actuating arm (2) which on the one hand is pivotally arranged on the housing (10) and on the other hand is to be connected to the flap (4),
    - at least one spring (11) arranged in the housing (10) for applying pressure to the actuating arm (2), wherein the actuating arm (2) is operable to pivot through a pivotal range limited by two end positions,
    - a damper (18) arranged in the housing (10) for cushioning the pivotal movement of the actuating arm (2),
    characterised in that
    - the damper (18) cushions the pivotal movement of the actuating arm (2) before the two end positions, wherein arranged between the two cushion regions there is provided a neutral region in which the movement of the actuating arm (2) is not influenced by the damper (18),
    - arranged in the housing (10) is a pressure component (12) which is movable relative to the housing (10) and which is acted upon by the spring (11), wherein a control element (7) with a control surface (9) is both pivotally and displacably arranged on the pressure component (12), namely by way of an axis (13) which projects through a longitudinal hole (14) arranged in the pressure component (12), wherein the control element (7) is hingedly connected to the actuating arm (2) and wherein the control surface (9) of the control element (7) abuts onto a height-displaceable supporting plate (21) of the pressure component (12),
    - a first end of the damper (18), before the actuating arm (2) reaches the upper end position, is supported on a stop (17) which is stationarily arranged on the housing (10) and wherein the movable pressure component (12) pushes onto a second end of the damper,
    - the second end of the damper (18), before the actuating arm (2) reaches the lower end position, is supported on the movable pressure component (12) and that an abutment (19), which is arranged on the actuating arm (2), pushes onto the first end of the damper (18).
  3. The support arm drive according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the damper (18) is designed as a fluid damper.
  4. The support arm drive according to claim 3, characterised in that the damper (18) is designed as a linear damper.
  5. The support arm drive according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the control surface (9) is designed as a convex curve which is arranged - in relation to the bearing of the actuating arm (2) - on a distal end of the control element (7).
  6. The support arm drive according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the support arm drive (1) is designed to be fitted either to a left-hand side wall or a right-hand side wall of an item of furniture.
  7. The support arm drive according to claim 6, characterised in that the support arm drive (1) has a covering cap attached to mutually-opposing flat sides of the support arm drive (1).
EP05700013.5A 2004-02-09 2005-01-24 Actuating-arm drive for cupboard doors Active EP1713996B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0009104U AT7500U1 (en) 2004-02-09 2004-02-09 STAND ARM DRIVE FOR FLAP FLAKES
PCT/AT2005/000012 WO2005075778A1 (en) 2004-02-09 2005-01-24 Actuating-arm drive for cupboard doors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1713996A1 EP1713996A1 (en) 2006-10-25
EP1713996B1 true EP1713996B1 (en) 2014-03-12

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ID=34140121

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05700013.5A Active EP1713996B1 (en) 2004-02-09 2005-01-24 Actuating-arm drive for cupboard doors

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US (1) US7478891B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1713996B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5080812B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101248259B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1918352B (en)
AT (1) AT7500U1 (en)
DE (1) DE202005021984U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2465641T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2005075778A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070007071A (en) 2007-01-12
KR101248259B1 (en) 2013-03-27
EP1713996A1 (en) 2006-10-25
AT7500U1 (en) 2005-04-25
CN1918352B (en) 2011-11-23
ES2465641T3 (en) 2014-06-06
US7478891B2 (en) 2009-01-20
US20060284530A1 (en) 2006-12-21
JP5080812B2 (en) 2012-11-21
DE202005021984U1 (en) 2012-02-01
JP2007522363A (en) 2007-08-09
CN1918352A (en) 2007-02-21
WO2005075778A1 (en) 2005-08-18

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