EP1699536A2 - Startblock für den leichtathletiklauf - Google Patents
Startblock für den leichtathletiklaufInfo
- Publication number
- EP1699536A2 EP1699536A2 EP04803016A EP04803016A EP1699536A2 EP 1699536 A2 EP1699536 A2 EP 1699536A2 EP 04803016 A EP04803016 A EP 04803016A EP 04803016 A EP04803016 A EP 04803016A EP 1699536 A2 EP1699536 A2 EP 1699536A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- take
- block
- starting block
- starting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63K—RACING; RIDING SPORTS; EQUIPMENT OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- A63K3/00—Equipment or accessories for racing or riding sports
- A63K3/02—Starting-appliances
- A63K3/023—Starting-blocks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63K—RACING; RIDING SPORTS; EQUIPMENT OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- A63K3/00—Equipment or accessories for racing or riding sports
- A63K3/02—Starting-appliances
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a starting block for athletic running, comprising an elongated frame hav- ing a longitudinal axis, which extends between a first end and a second end of the frame, said frame being adapted to be attached to a ground in both ends of the frame, at least one take-off block to be arranged in connection with said frame, the take-off block comprises a take-off surface. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a take-off block, an elongated frame, an adjustment device as well as uses of the starting block, the take-off block, the elongated frame and the adjustment device.
- starting blocks for athletic running are known in the prior art, which starting blocks comprises elements as set forth by way of introduction.
- the starting blocks are used in connection with for instance athletes lining up for the start in a 100, 200 or 400 metre run.
- the starting blocks can be individually adapted to each ath- lete having regard to for instance their physique, which leg they are using to take-off with, their running style etc .
- this is carried out by placing the take-off blocks on the frame having a prede- termined distance between them which is suitable for the individually athlete.
- An object of the present invention is to wholly or partly overcome the above disadvantages and drawbacks of the prior art. More specifically, it is an object to provide a starting block which reduces the laterally movements of the athlete just after they have left the starting block. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a starting block which may be used in connection with training purposes for athletes. Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a take-off block which may be used in connection with sports using starting arrangements.
- the starting as well as the running style may be essentially improved as the inventive starting block substantially completely or at least partly eliminates the large laterally movements of the athlete just after start.
- the angle of the take-off surface in a laterally direction in relation to the longitudinal axis of the frame it is further achieved that the first steps of the athlete, just after leaving the inventive starting block, will be near to the centre of the optimal running path and whereby the athlete is avoiding the laterally movements. Accordingly, the athlete may use substantially most of the force from the take-off to rapidly building up the maximum speed without loosing to much energy due to the laterally movements as the matter is with the prior starting blocks.
- the invention furthermore relates to a take-off block comprising a take-off surface.
- the take-off block being characterised in that the take-off surface is angular adjustable in a laterally direction.
- the invention relates to an elongated frame for a starting block, said frame having a longitu- dinal axis, which extends between a first end and a second end, said frame being adapted to be attached to a ground in both ends of the frame, said frame having a width.
- the elongated frame being characterised in that the width of frame is adjustable.
- the invention also relates to an adjustment device for a take-off block comprising a take-off surface.
- the adjustment device being characterised in that, the adjustment device is adapted to adjust an angle of the take-off surface in a laterally direction.
- the invention relates to the use of the starting block, the take-off block, the elongated frame as well as the adjustment device.
- Fig. 1 shows in a perspective view a starting block according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows in a side view the starting block of Fig. 1
- Fig. 3 shows in a top view the starting block of Fig. 1
- Fig. 4 shows in a perspective view a take-off block according to the invention seen from the side
- Fig. 5 shows in a perspective view the take-off block of Fig. 4 seen from the back
- Fig. 6 shows in a top view another embodiment of the starting block according to the invention.
- All the figures are highly schematic and not necessarily to scale, and they show only parts which are necessary in order to elucidate the invention, other parts being omitted or merely suggested.
- Fig. 1 shows in a perspective view a starting block 1 according to the invention.
- the starting block 1 comprises an elongated frame 2 having a longitudinal axis (not shown) , which extends between a first end 3 and a second end 4 of the frame 2.
- the frame 2 is adapted to be attached to a ground in both ends 3, 4 of the frame 2.
- the frame 2 has mounted elements 5, 6 having holes, wherein attachment means (not shown) are to be inserted into the ground and thereby fixate the frame 2.
- Said attachments means may for instance be pins or spikes.
- the attachment means i.e. pins or spikes, may be inserted into the ground with an angle in relation to the ground, said angle not being 90°.
- the attachment means are forced further into the ground when the athletes are taking off from the starting block.
- a more secure fixation of the frame 2 is obtained wherein substantially all the force from the athletes taking off is being used to a forward force and said force not being lost in the movement of the frame 2.
- the frame 2 is made of a profile having an U-shaped configuration, said profile preferably being of metal.
- slits 7 are arranged having a mutual spaced apart relationship along the elongated frame 2. Said slits 7 is adapted to receive fastening means of take-off blocks 8, 9 and furthermore enabling that the take-off blocks 8, 9 may be individually adjusted along the frame 2.
- the slit (s) 7 may be arranged having an extension, said extension being larger than the fastening means so that a movement between the frame 2 and the take-off block 8, 9 may be possible. It is of high importance that the take-off blocks 8, 9 during the taking off of the athlete always are securely fixated to the ground. Due to the larger extension of the slit in relation to the fastening means a play is obtained wherein the frame 2 may move up and down in a vertical direction without influencing the position of the take-off blocks 8, 9 on the ground. Thereby is obtained that after setting up the take-off blocks the athlete is sure that he/she always will have a secure fixa- tion of the take-off blocks 8, 9.
- Fig. 2 shows in a side view the starting block 1 of Fig. 1.
- the starting block 1 is in this embodiment shown with a length L of approximately 850 mm, which is a standard length in the art.
- the two take-off blocks 8, 9 are shown displaced in relation to each other thereby enabling the sprinter to set up the starting block to his or hers preferred starting position as ex- plained in the introductory part.
- the take-off blocks 8, 9 comprise a take-off surface 10.
- the take-off surfaces are angular adjustable in a vertical direction in relation to the ground, i.e. the take-off surface may be sloped. This angular adjustment is indicated by ⁇ .
- the take-off blocks 8, 9 comprise adjustment means
- Fig. 3 shows the starting block 1 of Fig. 1 seen from above.
- the take-off surfaces 10 of the take-off blocks 8, 9 are angular adjustable in a laterally direction in relation to the longitudinal axis of the frame 2.
- the take-off surfaces 10 are angled towards the longitudinal axis of the frame 2 so that the take-off surfaces 10 are turned against the frame 2.
- the take-off surfaces 10 may have an angle ⁇ of 0-20°, preferably of 2-10° in relation to the longitudinal axis of the frame 2.
- Fig. 4 shows in a perspective view a take-off block 8 according to the invention seen from the side. On the side of the take-off block 8 fastening means
- the fastening means 12 is in this embodiment shown as having an extension, i.e. a width.
- the extension makes it possible to achieve a secure fixation of the starting block 8 in a transverse direction when arranged on the frame.
- a screw 13 is furthermore arranged to engage with the slits of the frame whereby the starting block is secured in the longitudinal direction of the frame .
- the take-off surface 10 comprises in this embodiment two surfaces 14, 15 having an angle in relation to each other.
- the take-off surface 10 may be adapted to the form and the anatomy of the foot of the athlete.
- the take-off surface may comprise a resilient material, such as for instance rubber or synthetic materials, whereby a foot support surface, i.e.
- a groove 16 is arranged in the side of take-off block 8. Said groove 16 being adapted to receive a tap 11 which enables the angular adjustment of the take-off surface 10 in the vertical direction.
- the adjustment means 11 comprises a screw 17 which may be turned via the handle 18 so that the take-off surface 10 may be angled to fit a certain athlete.
- Fig. 5 is the take-off block 8 shown from the back.
- the adjustment device 20 is adapted to adjust the angle of the take-off surface 10 in relation to the longitudinal axis of the frame.
- the adjustment device 20 may comprise a screw 21 and a bolt 22 or the like.
- the take-off block starts to pivot around a turning point 24 whereby the take-off surface is being angled, preferably against the frame .
- the adjustment device 20 com- prises the screw 21 and the bolt 22, however, according to the invention the adjustment device may have other designs, which will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art .
- the frame may further be attached to the ground substantially in between the ends of the frame.
- a more rigid frame is provided which secures that the force the sprinter is using to take-off from the starting block is used for forward movement of the athlete and not for bending the frame.
- the take-off block may be adjustable along the frame.
- the frame 2 may have a width, said width being adjustable (not shown) .
- this may be carried out by the frame 2 comprises an adjustment device (not shown) which is adapted to adjust the width of the frame 2.
- the adjustment device may for instance comprise a screw and a bolt or the like.
- the width of the frame may be adjusted to fit the individual athlete having regard to their anatomy so that the feet of the athletes in the starting block are placed near the centre of the op- timal running path.
- an additional module 25 may be arranged between the frame 2 and the take-off block 8, 9, said module 25 being adapted to adjust a distance dl, d2 , d3 between the frame 2 and the take-off block 8, 9 as shown in Fig. 6.
- the distances dl , d2 , d3 are taken between the frame 2 and the opposite side of the take-off block 8, 9 facing away from the frame 2.
- the frame 2 is shown having a width w.
- the module 25 may comprise a plurality of predetermined distances dl, d2 , d3 as shown in Fig. 6.
- distance elements are arranged in connection with the fastening means of the take-off block 8, 9, whereby the athlete may adjust the width of take-off block 8, 9 in relation to the frame 2 so that the athlete's individual optimal starting position may be obtained.
- the module 25 may comprise adjustable means wherein the distance between the frame and the take-off blocks may be adjusted optionally between two extreme points.
- the adjustable means could for instance be a screw and a bolt.
- the inventive starting block may be used in connection with starting procedures for sprints, such as 100, 200 and 400 metres run. However, the starting block may also be used in training purposes for other types of sport, wherein training of the legs, running style as well as speed are of high importance .
- the starting block may be used to train as well as coach the user in obtaining an optimal as well as efficient running style by substantially avoiding or at least eliminating the laterally movements.
- the laterally movements of the user is essentially transferred to substantially forward movements, whereby the energy used is used to build up speed.
- the inventive take-off block may be used for sports wherein starting arrangements are used such as running, swimming or the like or for sports wherein running is an essential part, such as for in- stance football, rugby, baseball, handball, basketball, long jump, high jump, triple jump, athletics in general, gymnastic or the like.
- the elongated frame may expedient be used for an starting block to be used in relation to athletic running, such as sprints, or for training purposes in relation to sports wherein running is an essential part.
- the adjustment device may advantageously be used for a starting block.
- the inventive idea may advantageously be used in connection with bicycling due to the fact that large laterally movements of the bicycle as well as of the bicyclist are major disadvantages present in that sport also.
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200301856 | 2003-12-15 | ||
| DKPA200400232 | 2004-02-16 | ||
| DKPA200400679 | 2004-04-30 | ||
| PCT/DK2004/000863 WO2005056144A2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2004-12-14 | A starting block for athletic running |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1699536A2 true EP1699536A2 (de) | 2006-09-13 |
Family
ID=34681827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04803016A Withdrawn EP1699536A2 (de) | 2003-12-15 | 2004-12-14 | Startblock für den leichtathletiklauf |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070087900A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1699536A2 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2004296532A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2549581A1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20063188L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005056144A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9242187B2 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2016-01-26 | Michael C. Ford | Track and field starting block anchor |
| KR101052199B1 (ko) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-07-27 | 주식회사 네오플러스 | 스타팅 블록의 전동형 발판 고정 기구 |
| ITMI20122079A1 (it) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-06 | A & T Europ Spa | Blocco di partenza migliorato per piscine |
| US20140221159A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-08-07 | Wendell Lawrence | Force feedback starting blocks |
| CN109260737B (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-12 | 湖南文理学院 | 一种便于调节角度的体育训练用助跑器 |
| WO2023042090A1 (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-03-23 | DEGL'INNOCENTI, Piero | Starting block for athletic competitions and method for setting such a starting block |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003845C3 (de) * | 1970-01-28 | 1974-06-06 | Junghans Gmbh Geb | Startvorrichtung fuer Laufwettbewerbe |
| US3799542A (en) * | 1971-07-09 | 1974-03-26 | J Potgieter | Starting blocks for athletes |
| DE2507468A1 (de) * | 1975-02-21 | 1976-09-09 | Albert Fischer | Startblock |
| GB2232894A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1991-01-02 | Jeffrey Flockton | Starting block |
| US5033738A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1991-07-23 | Newton Jr Milton A | Runner's starting block assembly |
-
2004
- 2004-12-14 EP EP04803016A patent/EP1699536A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-12-14 CA CA002549581A patent/CA2549581A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-14 AU AU2004296532A patent/AU2004296532A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-14 US US10/579,181 patent/US20070087900A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-14 WO PCT/DK2004/000863 patent/WO2005056144A2/en not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-07-10 NO NO20063188A patent/NO20063188L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005056144A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2004296532A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
| US20070087900A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| WO2005056144A2 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
| NO20063188L (no) | 2006-09-15 |
| CA2549581A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
| WO2005056144A3 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060615 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070102 |