EP1675750A2 - Dispositif de blocage d au moins une charge sur une partie d e chassis d un moyen de transport - Google Patents
Dispositif de blocage d au moins une charge sur une partie d e chassis d un moyen de transportInfo
- Publication number
- EP1675750A2 EP1675750A2 EP04805731A EP04805731A EP1675750A2 EP 1675750 A2 EP1675750 A2 EP 1675750A2 EP 04805731 A EP04805731 A EP 04805731A EP 04805731 A EP04805731 A EP 04805731A EP 1675750 A2 EP1675750 A2 EP 1675750A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- jaw
- articulated
- load
- locking
- control member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/64—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
- B60P1/6409—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable details, accessories, auxiliary devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/13—Securing freight containers or forwarding containers on vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical sector of the means for blocking a load on a chassis part of a means of transport or other application.
- the invention finds an application for blocking an on-board load on various means of transport of the road, rail, sea and air type.
- a particularly targeted application which should not however be considered as limiting, relates to handling equipment with arms mounted on trucks, semi-trailers, trailers, ...
- the aim is to balance all the stresses which are likely to be subjected to loads during their transport, in particular under the effect of centrifugal force, acceleration, weightlessness and others ...
- Many technical solutions have been proposed.
- the blocking of the load (case, container or other) on the chassis is carried out by means of lateral locking fingers, subject to a system of jacks for moving said fingers in the locking position. or unlocking.
- the locking fingers cooperate with specific arrangements of the load. It is also observed that the operation of the unlocking fingers is directly subject to the jack, requiring valves with hydraulic valves and other safety devices, to lock the hydraulic circuit of the control jack (s).
- the object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks in a simple, safe, efficient and rational manner.
- the problem which the invention proposes to solve is to allow easy implantation of the blocking device, without being obliged to make cuts and other arrangements of the load to be blocked, having for objective of reducing assembly times and eliminating the various safety devices necessary for locking, for example of the hydraulic circuit of the control cylinders, to obtain a totally independent locking safety, including in the event, for example, of lack of 'tightness of the control cylinder, and possibly accidental rupture of the fittings to the pipes connected to said cylinders.
- Another important problem which the invention proposes to solve is to obtain self-locking.
- a device for locking at least one load on a chassis part of a means of transport which comprises a body capable of being fixed on the part of the chassis, said body being equipped with an articulated clamping jaw pivotally controlled by a system of articulated rods acting as a toggle joint and subject to a control member carried by the body, in order to subject said jaw to angular pivoting from a open position to a closed position of self-locking with part of the load, the toggle joint being articulated on the jaw by means of a pin mounted in an elastic bearing.
- the device is self-locked by the elasticity of the bearing and by the forces to which the load is subjected.
- the toggle joint consists of two pairs of rods hinged together by means of a transverse axis, one of the pairs of rods being articulated to the body, while the the other is articulated on the jaw, the different articulation axes delimiting the three sums of a deformable triangle under the effect of the actuation of the control member from the open position to the self-position. locking of said jaw.
- the body comprises two parallel vertical flanges between which the jaw, the toggle joint and the control members are articulated, which can be a jack.
- the free end of the jaw has arrangements capable of bearing on the part of the load.
- the part of the load is constituted by a beam of transverse profile in C, the support arrangements of the jaw cooperating with the lower horizontal wing of said profile.
- FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of an example of application, in no way limiting, of the locking device according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the main elements of the locking device
- - Figure 3 is a perspective view corresponding to Figure 2, after assembly of the various elements, one of the flanges of the body not being shown for a better understanding of the drawing
- - Figure 4 is a front view of the device mounted at the load to be blocked, according to the two extreme positions of the jaw
- - Figure 5 is a side view corresponding to Figure 4
- - Figures 6, 7 and 8 show the principle of self-locking according to the invention.
- the invention finds a particularly advantageous application for ensuring the blocking of loads loaded on all types of means of transport, in particular on trucks, trailers, semi-trailers, flatbed of railway wagons, carrier ships. containers and others, cargo planes specializing in the transport of freight or other fixed or mobile carrying structure.
- the load can be made integral with a frame (C) which should be blocked lengthwise and / or transversely on a bearing structure (S).
- the chassis (C) has, in particular, two longitudinal members (Cl) of cross section substantially in the form of a squared G.
- the longitudinal members of the supporting structure (S) are for example constituted by profiled bars (SI).
- the locking device comprises a body (1) able to be fixed on a part of the chassis of the supporting structure, for example on the side members (SI).
- This body (1) is, in the example illustrated, consisting of two parallel vertical flasks (la) and (lb) between which is mounted, with angular pivoting capacity, an articulated clamping jaw (2) by means of a system of rods acting as a toggle joint (G) secured to a control member (3).
- the toggle joint consists of two pairs of links (4) and (5) articulated together by means of a transverse axis (6).
- the pair of rods (5) is articulated to the body (1) by means of a transverse axis (7) mounted between the two flanges (la) and (lb).
- the other pair of rods (4) is articulated between two flanges (2a) and (2b) that the jaw presents by means of a transverse axis (8) mounted in an elastic bearing (9) itself mounted to the lower end of the two flanges (2a) and (2b) of the jaw (2).
- the jaw (2) is itself articulated between the two flanges (la) and (lb) of the body (1) by means of a transverse axis (10).
- the control member (3) can, for example, be a pneumatic, hydraulic or other cylinder.
- the free end of the barrel (3a) is articulated by arrangements (11), at the lower end of the two flanges (la) and (lb) of the body (1).
- the free end of the rod (3b) of the jack is arranged in (3c) to be coupled with articulation capacity on the connecting axis (6) of the two pairs of rods (4) and (5).
- the different articulation axes (6, 7, 8) delimit the three vertices of a deformable triangle, under the effect of the actuation of the control member (3) from a position d opening to a self-locking position of said jaw, on the corresponding part of the load, for example on the side member (Cl) of the chassis.
- FIGS. 6, 7 and 8 In the open position of the jaw (FIG. 6), the coupling and articulation axis between them pairs of rods (4) and (5), is arranged below a line (L) connecting the two axes of articulation (7) and (8).
- the articulation and coupling axis passes over the line (L), causing the self-locking of the jaw and the release of the elastic bearing ( Figure 8).
- the angle ( ⁇ ) formed by the axes (7, 6, 8) is of the order of 176 ° and more generally less than 180 °.
- the free end of the jaw (2) may have arrangements (12) capable of bearing on part of the load, for example on the lower wing of the spar (Cl).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0312201A FR2860757A1 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | Dispositif de blocage d'au moins une charge sur une partie de chassis d'un moyen de transport |
| PCT/FR2004/050488 WO2005035306A2 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-10-06 | Dispositif de blocage d'au moins une charge sur une partie de chassis d'un moyen de transport |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1675750A2 true EP1675750A2 (fr) | 2006-07-05 |
Family
ID=34355506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04805731A Withdrawn EP1675750A2 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2004-10-06 | Dispositif de blocage d au moins une charge sur une partie d e chassis d un moyen de transport |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1675750A2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2860757A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005035306A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102022132865A1 (de) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-20 | Hüffermann Transportsysteme GmbH | Transportsicherung für Abrollbehälter auf Lastentransportfahrzeugen und Lastentransportfahrzeug mit Transportsicherung |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3667401A (en) | 1969-02-14 | 1972-06-06 | Mac Lean Fogg Lock Nut Co | Container retaining latch mechanism |
| US3857504A (en) | 1972-03-31 | 1974-12-31 | Sanitary Controls Inc | Mechanism for locking refuse container on truck platform |
| DE3024190A1 (de) * | 1980-06-27 | 1981-10-29 | Roland - Tankbau GmbH & Co KG, 2080 Pinneberg | Verriegelungseinrichtung fuer container auf fahrzeugen |
| US4382735A (en) | 1981-04-10 | 1983-05-10 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Cargo securement device |
| FR2512130A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-03-04 | Bennes Marrel | Dispositif de verrouillage pour le transport d'un conteneur |
| US5131673A (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1992-07-21 | Southwest Mobile Systems, Inc. | Palletized load system trailer with automatic flatrack lockdown device |
| DE4232071C2 (de) * | 1992-09-24 | 1996-08-29 | Hoffmann Heinz Rainer Dr Ing | Fahrgestell, insbesondere für einen Anhänger |
| DE4412085C2 (de) * | 1994-04-08 | 2002-11-28 | Hueffermann Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum lösbaren Festsetzen von Wechselbehältern |
-
2003
- 2003-10-14 FR FR0312201A patent/FR2860757A1/fr active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-10-06 WO PCT/FR2004/050488 patent/WO2005035306A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-06 EP EP04805731A patent/EP1675750A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005035306A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2860757A1 (fr) | 2005-04-15 |
| WO2005035306A3 (fr) | 2006-05-11 |
| WO2005035306A2 (fr) | 2005-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
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| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): ES FR IT NL SE |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20061229 |