EP1669510A1 - Betätigungsvorrichtung einer Klappe oder dergleichen - Google Patents
Betätigungsvorrichtung einer Klappe oder dergleichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1669510A1 EP1669510A1 EP05356208A EP05356208A EP1669510A1 EP 1669510 A1 EP1669510 A1 EP 1669510A1 EP 05356208 A EP05356208 A EP 05356208A EP 05356208 A EP05356208 A EP 05356208A EP 1669510 A1 EP1669510 A1 EP 1669510A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- axis
- flap
- support
- support lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/53—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for swinging wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
- E05Y2900/152—Roof windows
- E05Y2900/154—Skylights
Definitions
- the present invention relates to shutter actuating devices or the like, for opening and closing a shutter, in particular a smoke outlet flap.
- Known shutter actuators generally provide a relatively small opening angle of less than 90 °. Some known actuators offer a high opening angle, up to 170 ° or 180 °, but they are of a complex design involving many components.
- Such an actuating device of complex design, is for example described in patent EP 0 443 050, in which the flap is pivotally mounted, about a fixed axis of rotation, on one side of a frame, between a maximum open position and a closed position, the device comprising an articulated linear actuator, on the one hand, at a location of the shutter remote from its axis of rotation on the frame, and on the other hand, around an axis of support mounted at a first movable end of a support lever, which is pivotally mounted about a rocker axis integral with said frame side, by a second fixed end opposite the first, close to the axis of shutter rotation.
- This flap actuation device utilizes many components, including an additional hinge lever, which makes it complex to assemble and assemble.
- This actuating device is also bulky, in particular because of the support levers and articulation that protrude behind the frame so that, during the opening or closing of the flap, they can bump against neighboring objects.
- the present invention aims to overcome these disadvantages by providing a shutter actuating device which is compact, of simple design facilitating its assembly and assembly, and which allows to open a flap up to an angle of 170 °, even 180 °, without going beyond the frame during the opening or closing of the shutter.
- the subject of the invention is a device for actuating a flap, of the aforementioned type, in which the support lever comprises two lateral wings located on either side of the linear actuator and connected, at least in the vicinity of the rocker axis, by a cradle member for receiving the linear actuator beyond an intermediate opening position of the flap, from which the support lever leaves a position of stop of his first end movable against the inside of said frame side, and pivots about its rocking axis.
- the shutter actuation device comprises a single support lever whose cradle configuration with side wings, designed to receive a linear actuator, allows it to not protrude behind the frame during the movements. opening and closing the shutter, while ensuring, depending on the opening angle of the shutter, a displacement of a virtual pivot point of the linear actuator on the frame that allows to open the shutter up to an angle of 170 ° or 180 °.
- the actuator is of simple design which facilitates its assembly and mounting against a fixed edge of the frame. Its assembly does not require the use of a crossbar that would hinder the passage. Applied to a smoke outlet, the invention thus optimizes the flow of smoke that escapes.
- the linear actuator may be a cylinder, in particular double-acting, controlled remotely.
- the distance between the rocker axis and the support axis is advantageously less than or equal to the height of the frame.
- the lateral wings of the support lever can be articulated, around the rocker axis, between two support wings mounted inside said side of the frame.
- the support wings can substantially shift the axis of rocking towards the inside of the frame, and thus adjust the maximum opening angle of the flap.
- each support wing advantageously has a means for retaining the lateral wings of the support lever, realized in particular in the form of a fold formed at one end towards the inside of the frame, near and beyond the rocker axis, and oriented towards the adjacent support wing.
- This arrangement makes it possible to prevent the linear actuator from leaving the cradle formed by the support lever and that the shutter actuating device irreversibly tilts and opens at an angle greater than 180 °, risking to damage the shutter.
- Figure 1 is a view of a shutter, in its pivot plane, equipped with an actuating device according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 represents, in perspective, a part of the actuating device of FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2 in the maximum open position of the flap.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view along IV - IV of FIG. 3.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 show a device for actuating a smoke outlet flap 4.
- the flap 4 is pivotally mounted about a fixed axis of rotation on a side 8a of a frame 8 between a maximum open position shown in solid lines, a position of intermediate opening and a closed position shown in phantom.
- the frame 8 is in a horizontal position, or in a vertical position with the axis of rotation of the flap 4 above the frame 8, or in an intermediate position between the horizontal and vertical positions.
- the actuating device comprises a single jack 1 double effect, remotely controlled, and whose rod 6 is articulated on the flap 4, about an axis of rotation 5 away from the axis of rotation 10 of the flap 4 on the frame 8.
- the jack 1 is also articulated about a bearing pin 3 mounted at a first movable end of a support lever 2.
- the support lever 2 is pivotally mounted by a second fixed end opposite the first, around a rocker axis 9 secured to the side 8a of the frame 8, close to the axis of rotation 10 of the flap 4.
- the distance between the rocker axis 9 and the bearing axis 3 is substantially less at frame height 8.
- the support lever 2 comprises two lateral wings 2a and 2b located on either side of the jack 1, and hinged about the rocker axis 9 between two support brackets 7a, 7b mounted inside the side 8a. 8.
- the two wings 2a and 2b are connected, in the vicinity of the rocker axis 9, by a part 2c forming a cradle for the cylinder 1 (see Figures 2 and 4).
- the brackets 7a and 7b make it possible to substantially shift the rocker axis 9 towards the inside of the frame 8, and thus to adjust the maximum opening angle of the shutter 4.
- the maximum opening angle obtained in FIG. 1 is 150 °, but a higher angle, up to about 170 °, can be easily obtained by changing the position of the axes 3, 5 and 9.
- each support bracket 7a, 7b has a fold 12a, 12b for retaining the lateral wings 2a, 2b of the support lever 2.
- the fold 12a, 12b is formed at one end of the corresponding support bracket 7a, 7b towards the inside of the frame 8, near and beyond the axis of rocker 9 and oriented toward the adjacent support bracket 7b, 7a.
- This arrangement makes it possible to prevent the jack 1 from coming out of the cradle 2c formed by the support lever 2 and the shutter actuation device according to the invention irreversibly rocking and opening at an angle greater than 180 °, which could damage the flap 4.
- the opening movement of the flap 4 takes place in three phases.
- the cylinder 1, during the output of its rod 6, is supported on the inside of the side of the frame 8 and pivots with respect to its support axis 3, which has the effect of partially opening the 4.
- the support lever 2, biased in traction, is fixed and prevents the axis 3 of the cylinder 1 from sliding on the inside of the side 8a of the frame 8.
- the flap 4 occupies an intermediate open position (see FIG. 1) in which the axis of support 3 leaves the contact with the inside of the frame 8 and the cylinder 1 pivots about the rocker axis 9 of the support lever 2, the latter always being biased in traction.
- the actuating device according to the invention is of a simple design using only one lever 2, the cradle configuration of which is designed so as not to project beyond the frame 8 during the opening movements. and closing shutter 4.
- the device actuation also has a small overall height in relation to the frame 8.
- the actuating device does not require a crossbar for its attachment, and can therefore be fixed directly to the curb or fixed edge of the frame 8. It can nevertheless be fixed to a crossbar, a beam or more generally any fixed part of the frame or receiving the frame and fixed in relation to the latter.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0413071A FR2878883B1 (fr) | 2004-12-08 | 2004-12-08 | Dispositif d'actionnement d'un volet ou analogue |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1669510A1 true EP1669510A1 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
Family
ID=34951325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05356208A Withdrawn EP1669510A1 (de) | 2004-12-08 | 2005-12-01 | Betätigungsvorrichtung einer Klappe oder dergleichen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1669510A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2878883B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010009439U1 (de) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-09-09 | Jofo Pneumatik Gmbh | Rauchabzugsvorrichtung |
FR2946079A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-03 | Souchier | Dispositif apte a l'ouverture d'un vantail. |
DE202010010494U1 (de) | 2010-07-21 | 2011-12-05 | Jofo Pneumatik Gmbh | Rauchabzugsvorrichtung |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL383051A1 (pl) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-02 | Erhard Rothgangl | Urządzenie do napędu pokrywy otworu wentylacyjnego, zwłaszcza dachowej klapy dymowej |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8131898U1 (de) * | 1981-10-31 | 1983-06-23 | Fortmeier, Josef, 4815 Schloss Holte | "rauch- und waermeabzugsvorrichtung" |
EP0443050A2 (de) | 1989-10-12 | 1991-08-28 | Firma Otto Grasl | Gelenkanordnung zur Betätigung einer Klappe |
EP1103690A1 (de) * | 1999-11-27 | 2001-05-30 | Josef Fortmeier | Rauchabzugsvorrichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-12-08 FR FR0413071A patent/FR2878883B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-12-01 EP EP05356208A patent/EP1669510A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8131898U1 (de) * | 1981-10-31 | 1983-06-23 | Fortmeier, Josef, 4815 Schloss Holte | "rauch- und waermeabzugsvorrichtung" |
EP0443050A2 (de) | 1989-10-12 | 1991-08-28 | Firma Otto Grasl | Gelenkanordnung zur Betätigung einer Klappe |
EP1103690A1 (de) * | 1999-11-27 | 2001-05-30 | Josef Fortmeier | Rauchabzugsvorrichtung |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2946079A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-03 | Souchier | Dispositif apte a l'ouverture d'un vantail. |
DE202010009439U1 (de) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-09-09 | Jofo Pneumatik Gmbh | Rauchabzugsvorrichtung |
DE202010010494U1 (de) | 2010-07-21 | 2011-12-05 | Jofo Pneumatik Gmbh | Rauchabzugsvorrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2878883A1 (fr) | 2006-06-09 |
FR2878883B1 (fr) | 2007-01-05 |
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Effective date: 20061215 |