EP1655127A1 - compresseur de débris de bois - Google Patents

compresseur de débris de bois Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1655127A1
EP1655127A1 EP04026081A EP04026081A EP1655127A1 EP 1655127 A1 EP1655127 A1 EP 1655127A1 EP 04026081 A EP04026081 A EP 04026081A EP 04026081 A EP04026081 A EP 04026081A EP 1655127 A1 EP1655127 A1 EP 1655127A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
debris
wooden
wooden debris
rod
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04026081A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Chieh-Yuan Cheng
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
San Ford Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
San Ford Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by San Ford Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical San Ford Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to EP04026081A priority Critical patent/EP1655127A1/fr
Publication of EP1655127A1 publication Critical patent/EP1655127A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003—Details
    • B30B9/301—Feed means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/26—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams
    • B30B11/265—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams with precompression means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3078—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with precompression means

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a wooden debris compressor, particularly to one compressing wooden debris into wooden debris blocks for use.
  • a conventional wooden debris compressor has been developed, storing wooden debris in a storing tank with a poking device provided therein, for poking wooden debris to fall into a compressing device. Then a pressing rod in the compressing device compresses wooden debris into debris blocks.
  • bridging conditions may also happen so enough wooden debris may not move into the compressing device, causing interruption of compressing operation.
  • the compressing device may also operate even in case of no load, resulting in waste of time and troubles in operational process.
  • This invention has been devised to offer a wooden debris compressor, which is provided with a plural poking rods in a poking device under a storing tank, for controlling falling volume of wooden debris by back-and-forth rotation of the poking rods, and also for breaking bridging conditions of wooden debris by ax-shaped knives at the end of the poking rods so as to let wooden debris smoothly fall down through the feeding hole.
  • a cutting device with a cutter is provided on a material room of the feeding device so the bridging conditions of wooden debris formed in the upper portion of the material room can be also broken by the cutter to fall easily down to the bottom.
  • the wooden debris compressor in the invention breaks in due time bridging conditions possible formed under the storing tank and on the feeding device to continuously and smoothly compress wooden debris, effectively getting rid of the drawbacks of the conventional wooden debris compressor, that is, interruption of compressing operation and idle running of the power under no load.
  • a preferred embodiment of a wooden debris compressor in the present invention includes a base 10, a compressing device 20, a feeding device 30, a storing tank 40, a poking device 50, a reciprocating device 60, a cutting device 70, a cooling device 80, and a clamping device 90 as main components.
  • the compressing device 20 consists of a base member 21, a compress room 211 formed on the base member 21, a liquid cylinder 22 with a compress rod 23 that extends and reciprocates in the compress room 211 for compressing wooden debris into blocks, and a pressure tube 24 fixed at the other end of he liquid tank 22 and communicating with the compress room 211.
  • the pressure tube 24 has two opposite lengthwise slots 241 to divide it into two half rubes 242 that can expand to some extent in case of pressure caused by wooden debris compressed therein.
  • a debris block outgoing tube 25 is fixed with an outer end of the pressure tube 24, for finished debris blocks to stay therein temporarily and be gradually pushed out.
  • the feeding device 30 shown in Fig. 4 is fixed with one side of the compress device 20, consisting of a base member 31, a material room 311 formed in the base member 31, a dropping hole 312 formed on the material room 311, and a feeding hole 313 formed under one side of the material room 311 and communicating with the compress room 211, a liquid cylinder 32 fixed on the base member 31 and having a feeding rod 33 that reciprocates under the material room 311 for sealing up the feeding hole 313.
  • the storing tank 40 is fixed on the feeding device 30, having a storing hollow 41 to storc wooden debris therein, a fall hole 42 formed in the bottom of the storing tank 41 and communicating with the dropping hole 312 of the feeding device 30 for wooden debris to fall from the fall hole 42 into the material room 311.
  • the poking device 50 is located under the storing tank 41, consisting of a rotary shaft 51 and three poking rods 52 all connected with and rotated simultaneously by the rotary shaft 51, an ax-shaped knife 53 respectively formed at the ends of two of the three poking rods 52 and able to move back and forth on the hole 42 during back-and-forth rotation of the poking rods 52.
  • the reciprocating device 60 is fixed under the poking device 50, consisting of a pull rod 61 fixed at the outer side of the feeding rod 33 of the feeding device 30 and moving together with the feeding rod 33, and a first connect rod 62 pivotally connected to the other end of the pull rod 61, a second connect rod 63 pivotally connected with the other end of the first connect rod 62 and having its other end fixed firmly with the rotary shaft 51 so the rotary shaft 51 may be rotated back and forth, with the poking rods 52 rotated back and for the forth alternately.
  • the cutting device 70 is located on the material room 311 of the feeding device 30, consisting of a liquid cylinder 71 with a piston rod having its outer end fixed with a cross-shaped cutter 72 so that the cutter 72 may move back and forth in the upper portion of the material room 311.
  • the cooling device 80 is fixed on the base 10. consisting of a blower 81, and a wind pipe 82 connected to the blower 81 for sending cool air sucked into the pressure tube 24 to cool down the pressure tube 24 to prevent it from inflating by heat.
  • the clamping device 90 is fixed on the base 10, consisting of a stationary clamping block 91, a movable clamp block 92 and a liquid cylinder 93.
  • the stationary clamp block 91 is fixed on an outer surface of one of the two half tubes 242 of the pressure tube 24, and the movable block 92 is connected to and moved back and forth by the piston rod of the liquid cylinder 93 , fixed on the other of the two half tubes 242 so that the pressure tube 24 may be clamped by the two blocks 91 and 92 together to restrict the expansion of the pressure tube 24.
  • the liquid cylinder 93 can be adjusted in its liquid pressure for adjusting the density of wooden debris blocks to be compressed.
  • the feeding device 30 is started to let the piston rod of the liquid cylinder 32 extending out to actuate the pull rod 61 of the reciprocating device 60, rotating back and forth the rotary shaft 51 by mutual movement of the first and the second connect rods 62 and 63.
  • the poking rods 52 may be rotated subsequently, to control wooden debris to fall in a preset volume, and meanwhile the two ax-shaped knives 52 at the right and left side of the fall hole 42 moving back and forth on the hole 42 alternately, breaking bridging conditions of wooden debris possibly formed in the storing tank 41 so as to let the broken wooden debris fall down through the fall hole 42.
  • the ax-shaped knives 53 with the poking rods 52 are at once rotated backward. Then the wooden debris falling down through the fall hole 42 may continue to fall through the dropping hole 312 of the feeding device 30 and further falls to the upper portion of the material room 311 and then to the lower portion thereof. As shown in fig. 7, at this time, the liquid cylinder 32 of the feeding device 30 may move its feeding rod 33 to push the wooden debris in the lower portion of the material room 311 through the feeding hole 313 into the compress room 211 of the compressing device 20.
  • the liquid cylinder 22 of the compressing device 20 may move the compress rod 23 outward to compress wooden debris in the compress room 211 into the pressure tube 24 so the wooden debris may be gradually compressed in the pressure tube 24 to become a debris block (a) of a certain length and in closely packed condition after a certain time of high pressure, and finally pushed into the debris block outgoing tube 25 to stay temporarily therein, as shown in Fig. 8.
  • finished debris blocks (a) are gradually pushed out of the block outgoing tube 25
  • the invention has the following advantages, as can be understood from the foresaid description.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
EP04026081A 2004-11-03 2004-11-03 compresseur de débris de bois Withdrawn EP1655127A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04026081A EP1655127A1 (fr) 2004-11-03 2004-11-03 compresseur de débris de bois

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04026081A EP1655127A1 (fr) 2004-11-03 2004-11-03 compresseur de débris de bois

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1655127A1 true EP1655127A1 (fr) 2006-05-10

Family

ID=34927216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04026081A Withdrawn EP1655127A1 (fr) 2004-11-03 2004-11-03 compresseur de débris de bois

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1655127A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015221655A1 (de) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-04 Dmg Mori Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Presslingen

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE853936C (de) * 1941-05-10 1952-10-30 Glanzstoff Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Viscoseloesung aus Alkalicellulose
DE7340205U (de) * 1973-11-09 1976-02-19 Fa. Oddmund Saxlund, 3040 Soltau Bunkeraustragsvorrichtung
FR2503533A1 (fr) * 1981-04-10 1982-10-15 Willibald Josef Appareil a fleaux pour la realisation de mulch, en particulier pour l'exploitation forestiere, ainsi que vehicule pour l'obtention et la collecte de mulch
CH643777A5 (de) * 1982-10-11 1984-06-29 Gerhardt Neuenschwander Brikettierpresse.
WO1986007307A1 (fr) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-18 Fiba Compacta Limited Appareil de fabrication de briquettes
WO1999052706A1 (fr) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-21 Oeder Soeren machine de compression d'agglomérés
EP1057618A1 (fr) * 1999-06-01 2000-12-06 VM Press S.r.l. Dispositif d'alimentation de machines de traitement de déchets urbains solides

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE853936C (de) * 1941-05-10 1952-10-30 Glanzstoff Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Viscoseloesung aus Alkalicellulose
DE7340205U (de) * 1973-11-09 1976-02-19 Fa. Oddmund Saxlund, 3040 Soltau Bunkeraustragsvorrichtung
FR2503533A1 (fr) * 1981-04-10 1982-10-15 Willibald Josef Appareil a fleaux pour la realisation de mulch, en particulier pour l'exploitation forestiere, ainsi que vehicule pour l'obtention et la collecte de mulch
CH643777A5 (de) * 1982-10-11 1984-06-29 Gerhardt Neuenschwander Brikettierpresse.
WO1986007307A1 (fr) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-18 Fiba Compacta Limited Appareil de fabrication de briquettes
WO1999052706A1 (fr) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-21 Oeder Soeren machine de compression d'agglomérés
EP1057618A1 (fr) * 1999-06-01 2000-12-06 VM Press S.r.l. Dispositif d'alimentation de machines de traitement de déchets urbains solides

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015221655A1 (de) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-04 Dmg Mori Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Presslingen

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