EP1645825B1 - Haushaltkühlschrank mit Wasserabgabevorrichtung - Google Patents
Haushaltkühlschrank mit Wasserabgabevorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1645825B1 EP1645825B1 EP20040104868 EP04104868A EP1645825B1 EP 1645825 B1 EP1645825 B1 EP 1645825B1 EP 20040104868 EP20040104868 EP 20040104868 EP 04104868 A EP04104868 A EP 04104868A EP 1645825 B1 EP1645825 B1 EP 1645825B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- reservoir
- refrigerator
- refrigerator according
- water supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
- F25D23/126—Water cooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/122—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass the refrigerator is characterised by a water tank for the water/ice dispenser
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigerator having a water dispenser assembly comprising a cool water tank installed inside the refrigerator and a water supply pump supplying cool water from the cool water tank to the outside of the refrigerator.
- a refrigerator of this kind is disclosed by JP-A-2002006014 .
- Another refrigerator of this kind is disclosed by JP 03 094885 A where water in a water supply tank is allowed to flow through a water flowing pipe where contaminants are removed by the cleaning action of the porous membrane of a water purifying filter and activated carbon.
- refrigerators are directly connected to a water supply network installed outside the refrigerator, and one of them is disclosed by GB-A-2329460 .
- Another refrigerator of this kind is disclosed by EP-A-0 779 485 where a water purifier and a solenoid valve are interposed between the connection to water supply network and a water receptacle placed inside the refrigerating compartment.
- the above present situation does create problems when the user has to move the refrigerator from one position to another or from one house to another, since in the new environment the refrigerator of the second kind (automatic) may not be connectable to plumbing. In this case the user has to use the refrigerator as a traditional one without the water dispenser.
- Another problem is on the appliance producer side, since it has to design and to store in warehouses two different products, with problems in managing an higher number of products and spare parts, with related higher cost of products.
- a further problem with refrigerators connected to plumbing is an uneven flow rate of supplied water due to variable pressure in the plumbing.
- One of the main advantages of a refrigerator according to the present invention is to offer users the choice of manual and plumbed version, depending on the availability of plumbing in their homes, thanks to an "all in one solution".
- the user has therefore the possibility of using the water dispenser either when connected to an external water network or when such connection cannot be made. All components for both configurations (auto/manual) are in the product; and no change to the product is required by the customer or by a technician.
- Another advantage is that for both configurations (automatic or manual filling), the water is always filtered.
- the water tank or reservoir is removable for cleaning and refilling also for automatic system, while in the known automatic solutions the reservoir cannot be easily removed or cleaned.
- a refrigerator 10 is provided with a door 12 having, on its front face, a water supply port 14 for pouring cool water from a water supply pump 15.
- the pump 15 is connected to a water reservoir 20 with a cap 20a that is filled automatically by an electro-valve 21, which is plumbed to a home water network N.
- the electro-valve 21 is activated by a high level sensor 23 associated to the water reservoir 20 until this latter is filled.
- the high level sensor 23 detects a 'reservoir full' condition and the electro-valve 21 is deactivated by a control board 28 of the refrigerator 10.
- the water pump 15 is activated when the user actuates the water dispenser by acting on a paddle switch (not shown) associated to the water port 14.
- the water pump 15 pulls water from the reservoir 20 and forces the flow of water through a water filter 26.
- the filtered water flows through a check valve 27 to the water supply port 14 where the user's water container is filled. When the container is filled the consumer pulls away from the water dispenser paddle and the pump 15 is deactivated.
- the check valve 27 prevents water drips at the water port 14 and prevents air from reentering the system, in order to avoid bacteria growth inside of the water filter 26.
- the reservoir 20 is automatically filled by the electro-valve 21 when the high-level sensor 23 detects a 'low water' condition.
- a low level sensor 24 detects a 'empty reservoir' condition and terminates the activation of the pump 15.
- a dual water level sensing is used for automatic fill, according to which the high level does control the electro-valve 21, while the low level controls the pump 15, which is also controlled by the paddle switch.
- the electro-valve 21 is deactivated by the user using a switch 30. Then the user can manually fill the system.
- the water reservoir 20 is removable for manual filling and cleaning and is filled by the consumer as needed.
- the reservoir presence is detected by a reservoir switch 29 to prevent the system from being operated without a reservoir.
- the high level sensor 23 in the "manual" condition is not used.
- the water pump 15 is activated when the user actuates the water dispenser paddle switch.
- the water pump 15 pulls water from the reservoir 20 and forces the flow of water through the water filter 26.
- the filtered water flows through the check valve 27 to the water port 14 of the water dispenser where the consumer's water container is filled.
- the pump 15 is deactivated.
- the low-level sensor 24 detects a 'empty reservoir' condition and terminates activation of the pump 15. In this case the customer needs to refill the reservoir 20 to continue using the system.
- the water reservoir 20 is removably installed in the upper part of a door shelf S.
- the shelf has a bottom double-walled portion F where the filter 26, the pump 15 and the electro-valve 21 are installed.
- the water reservoir 20 is removed from the shelf S.
- the filter 26 is provided with a cylindrical removable cartridge 26a that can be removed laterally from the bottom portion F of the shelf S.
- the water reservoir 20' is box shaped and it is installed in a seat K in the bottom portion F of the door shelf S.
- the upper portion of the shelf S has a recess C for containing bottles and/or food products, as an usual door shelf.
- the reservoir 20' can be easily removed from its seat K in the bottom portion F of the door shelf, and the whole shelf S can be removed from the door for adjusting its position or for cleaning or maintenance purposes.
- the water pump 15 and the electro-valve 21 can be installed in another part of the refrigerator 10, and only the filter 26, whose cartridge 26a is shown in an unloading condition, is contained in the shelf S.
- the embodiment shown in figure 4 is similar to the one shown in figure 3 , with a smaller water reservoir 20" and a box-shaped container 32 which is removably installed in a seat 32a of the bottom portion F of the shelf S and which is used for containing the water pump and/or the electro-valve.
- the hydraulic connections between the above components and with the rest of the hydraulic circuit is obtained by means of well known quick fastening means which do not need to be described here in detail.
- the water reservoir is placed between two door shelves, next to a vertical container for the filter.
- the vertical water reservoir 20'" has an elongated shape and has a L-shaped cross section corresponding to the external shape of a container 34 for the filter 26. Therefore the reservoir 20'" can be shape-lockingly mounted on the container 34. As shown in figure 6 , the reservoir 20''' can be easily removed from the container 34 for its refilling. For replacing the cartridge 26a of the filter 26, the upper shelf S' has to be removed from the door of the refrigerator.
- the reservoir 20"" has a quadrangular cross-section and it is shape-lockingly inserted in a C-shaped container 34' for the filter 26.
- the container 34 or 34' can contain other components of the water dispenser assembly, like the valve 21 and/or the water pump 15.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Kühlschrank (10) mit einer Wasserspenderanordnung, die einen Kaltwasserbehälter umfasst, der in dem Kühlschrank montiert ist, und eine Wasserförderpumpe, die das Kaltwasser aus dem Behälter zur Außenseite des Kühlschranks befördert, wobei der Kaltwasserbehälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") mit einem Wasserzuflussventil (21) verbunden ist, das angepasst ist, mit einem externen Wassernetz (N) verbunden zu sein, sodass die Wasserspenderanordnung entweder mit Wasser genutzt werden kann, das der Benutzer dem Behälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") manuell zuführt, oder mit Wasser, das automatisch von dem externen Wassernetz (N) bereitgestellt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wasserzuflussventil (21) angepasst ist, von dem Benutzer unter Verwendung eines Schalters (30) deaktiviert zu werden, wenn der Kühlschrank (10) nicht mit dem externen Wassernetz (N) verbunden werden soll.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen der Wasserförderpumpe (15) und einer Wasserbereitstellungsöffnung (14) Filtermittel (26, 26a) angeordnet sind.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kaltwasserbehälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") mit einem Sensor (23) für einen hohen Füllstand versehen ist, der angepasst ist, in einer automatischen Konfiguration der Wasserspenderanordnung das Wasserzuflussventil (21) zu aktivieren, wenn der Füllstand im Behälter niedriger als ein bestimmter Füllstand ist.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") mit einem Sensor (24) für einen niedrigen Füllstand versehen ist, der angepasst ist, die Wasserförderpumpe (15) auszuschalten, wenn der Füllstand im Behälter niedriger als ein bestimmter niedriger Füllstand ist.
- Kühlschrank nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wasserspenderanordnung vor der Wasserbereitstellungsöffnung (14) mit einem Rückschlagventil (27) versehen ist, um zu verhindern, dass Wasser an der Wasserbereitstellungsöffnung (14) heraustropft.
- Kühlschrank nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Filtermittel (26, 26a) und der Kaltwasserbehälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") an einer Tür (12) des Kühlschranks, an einer Rückseite derselben, installiert sind.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Filtermittel (26, 26a) und der Behälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") herausnehmbar in einem Fach (S) der Tür (12) installiert sind.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter (20', 20") in einer Aufnahme (K) eines unteren Abschnitts (F) des Fachs (S) installiert ist.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Filtermittel eine herausnehmbare Kartusche (26a) umfassen, die aus dem Fach (S, F) genommen werden kann.
- Kühlschrank nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er einen Sensor (29) zum Erfassen des Vorhandenseins des Kaltwasserbehälters (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") umfasst, wobei dieser Sensor ein Signal an eine Steuereinheit (28) liefert, wenn der Behälter (20, 20', 20", 20"', 20"") von dem Benutzer herausgenommen wurde, das die Wasserförderpumpe (15) und das Wasserzuflussventil (21) blockiert.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Filtermittel (26, 26a) und der Wasserbehälter (20"', 20"") herausnehmbar zwischen zwei Fächern (S, S') der Tür (12) installiert sind.
- Kühlschrank nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter (20"', 20"") formschlüssig auf einem senkrechten Behälter (34, 34') für die Filtermittel (26, 26a) montiert ist.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES04104868T ES2395274T3 (es) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Frigorífico doméstico con un conjunto dispensador de agua |
EP20040104868 EP1645825B1 (de) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Haushaltkühlschrank mit Wasserabgabevorrichtung |
MXPA05010699 MXPA05010699A (es) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-10-04 | Refrigerador domestico con ensamble distribuidor de agua. |
BRPI0504309 BRPI0504309A (pt) | 2004-10-05 | 2005-10-05 | refrigerador |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040104868 EP1645825B1 (de) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Haushaltkühlschrank mit Wasserabgabevorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1645825A1 EP1645825A1 (de) | 2006-04-12 |
EP1645825B1 true EP1645825B1 (de) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
ID=34929661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040104868 Expired - Fee Related EP1645825B1 (de) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Haushaltkühlschrank mit Wasserabgabevorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1645825B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0504309A (de) |
ES (1) | ES2395274T3 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA05010699A (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0902419B1 (pt) | 2009-06-29 | 2021-02-02 | Electrolux Do Brasil Sa | refrigerador |
KR101403754B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-04 | 2014-06-03 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 |
KR101609438B1 (ko) | 2014-02-11 | 2016-04-05 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 |
CN113405310B (zh) * | 2020-03-16 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 供水装置及具有其的冰箱 |
CN113405309A (zh) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 供水装置及具有其的冰箱 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2299103A (en) * | 1941-07-07 | 1942-10-20 | Kinney I Miller | Cool water reservoir for refrigerators |
US2354272A (en) * | 1941-07-07 | 1944-07-25 | Kinney I Miller | Cool water reservoir for refrigerators |
US3208641A (en) * | 1963-09-09 | 1965-09-28 | Leroy D Brugioni | Water container for refrigerator door |
JP2542528B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-12 | 1996-10-09 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 飲料水ディスペンサ |
JPH0394885A (ja) | 1989-09-05 | 1991-04-19 | Toshiba Corp | 浄水装置 |
US5290442A (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1994-03-01 | Clack Corporation | Self-contained, purified drinking water refrigerator storage apparatus |
KR0160414B1 (ko) | 1995-12-12 | 1999-01-15 | 김광호 | 냉장고의 자동음료 보충장치 |
KR100246399B1 (ko) | 1997-09-23 | 2000-04-01 | 구자홍 | 냉장고용 디스펜서어셈블리 및 그 제어방법 |
JP2002006014A (ja) | 2000-06-22 | 2002-01-09 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 磁気センサ |
IT250457Y1 (it) * | 2000-09-26 | 2003-09-10 | Whirlpool Co | Erogatore d'acqua refrigerata per frigoriferi domestici |
JP2002115960A (ja) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 冷蔵庫 |
KR100432752B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-05-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 냉장고 |
-
2004
- 2004-10-05 ES ES04104868T patent/ES2395274T3/es active Active
- 2004-10-05 EP EP20040104868 patent/EP1645825B1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-04 MX MXPA05010699 patent/MXPA05010699A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-05 BR BRPI0504309 patent/BRPI0504309A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0504309A (pt) | 2006-05-16 |
ES2395274T3 (es) | 2013-02-11 |
EP1645825A1 (de) | 2006-04-12 |
MXPA05010699A (es) | 2006-04-18 |
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