EP1634791B1 - Marking and detection of a specific point along the haul cable of ropeways - Google Patents
Marking and detection of a specific point along the haul cable of ropeways Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1634791B1 EP1634791B1 EP04021393A EP04021393A EP1634791B1 EP 1634791 B1 EP1634791 B1 EP 1634791B1 EP 04021393 A EP04021393 A EP 04021393A EP 04021393 A EP04021393 A EP 04021393A EP 1634791 B1 EP1634791 B1 EP 1634791B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- marking
- detection
- specific point
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/06—Safety devices or measures against cable fracture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/148—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising marks or luminous elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
- D07B7/16—Auxiliary apparatus
- D07B7/165—Auxiliary apparatus for making slings
Definitions
- the rope of rope conveyors is joined by splicing into an endless rope.
- Some driving equipment must not be coupled or clamped onto the splice.
- splice beginning and splice end must be marked.
- the means of transport of cable transport systems must slow down the journey before the rule stop point and remain precisely at the rule stop point.
- the course of the journey from start to normal stop is controlled by a mechanical or electronic copier.
- the copy of the route, ie the route is stored in the copier.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Das Förderseil von Seilförderanlagen wird durch das Spleißen zu einem Endlosseil zusammengefügt. Manche Fahrbetriebsmittel dürfen nicht auf den Spleiß aufgekuppelt oder aufgeklemmt werden.
Damit das Aufkuppeln auf den Spleiß gesperrt werden kann, muß Spleißanfang und Spleißende markiert werden.The rope of rope conveyors is joined by splicing into an endless rope. Some driving equipment must not be coupled or clamped onto the splice.
To prevent the coupling from being spliced onto the splice, splice beginning and splice end must be marked.
Die Fahrbetriebsmittel von Seilförderanlagen müssen vor dem Regelhaltepunkt die Fahrt verlangsamen und präzise am Regelhaltepunkt stehen bleiben.
Bei automatisch betriebenen Seilförderanlagen wird der Fahrtverlauf vom Start bis zum Regelhaltepunkt durch ein mechanisches oder elektronisches Kopierwerk gesteuert.
Im Kopierwerk ist die Abbildung der Fahrstrecke, also der Fahrtverlauf gespeichert.The means of transport of cable transport systems must slow down the journey before the rule stop point and remain precisely at the rule stop point.
For automatically operated cable transport systems, the course of the journey from start to normal stop is controlled by a mechanical or electronic copier.
The copy of the route, ie the route is stored in the copier.
Wenn der Streckenpunkt im Kopierwerk (das Kopierwerkfenster) nicht mit dem Festpunkt der Fahrstrecke übereinstimmt, wird die Seilförderanlage gestoppt.If the waypoint in the copier (the copier window) does not coincide with the fixed point of the route, the cable conveyor will be stopped.
Wenn der Streckenpunkt außerhalb des Kopierwerkfensters erscheint, wird die Seilförderanlage gestoppt. Das Kopierwerk und die Festpunkterkennung überwachen sich also gegenseitigIf the waypoint appears outside the copier window, the rope conveyor is stopped. The photocopier and the fixed point detection thus monitor each other
Bekannt sind:
- 1. Markierungen einer Seilstelle durch eine radioaktive Einlage die im Inneren des Seiles eingelegt werden muß. Zum Beispiel eine Kapsel mit Co60.
Die Detektion erfolgt im Durchstrahlverfahren mit einem Geigermüller Zählrohr. - 2. Markierungen durch das Einbringen von mehreren metallischen Einlagen im Inneren des FörderseilesFörderseilmittelpunkt, der meistens durch eine nichtmetallische Einlage ausgefüllt ist.
Der Nachweis der markierten Seilstelle erfolgt mit Seilprüfgeräten, die Strukturveränderungen im Förderseil erkennen (siehe z.B. die Einrichtung der FR-A-2 817 819).
Durch die bestimmte Anordnung der metallischen Einlagen kann das Seilprüfgerät die markierte Stelle zu anderen Strukturveränderungen, Störstellen, im Förderseil unterscheiden.
- 1. Markings of a cable point by a radioactive insert which must be inserted in the interior of the rope. For example, a capsule with Co60.
Detection is carried out using a Geigermüller counter tube. - 2. Markings by the introduction of several metallic inserts inside the hoist rope center, which is mostly filled by a non-metallic insert.
The detection of the marked rope location is carried out with rope testing equipment which detects structural changes in the hoisting rope (see eg the device of FR-A-2 817 819).
Due to the specific arrangement of the metallic inserts, the cable testing device can distinguish the marked point from other structural changes, defects, in the hoisting rope.
Markierungen im Förderseil nach 1. und 2. sind sehr aufwendig durch den Umstand, daß:
- Zum Einlegen gemäß 1. und 2. ein längerer Betriebsstillstand erforderlich ist und das Einlegen nur von
Spezialisten durchgeführt werden kann. - Zum Einlegen nach 1. und 2. das Förderseil geöffnet werden muß
- Die Markierung nach 2. relativ breit ist
- Die Seilstruktur durch die Einlagen im Seil, verändert wird
- Die Position der Markierung nach 1. und 2. nur unter großem Aufwand verschoben werden kann, zum Beispiel nach Seilkürzungen oder wenn das Fahrbetriebsmittel gegenüber dem Seil versetzt werden muß
- To insert according to 1. and 2. a longer shutdown is required and the insertion of only
Specialists can be performed. - To insert after 1. and 2. the hoisting rope must be opened
- The marking after 2. is relatively wide
- The rope structure through the deposits in the rope, is changed
- The position of the marker after 1. and 2. can be moved only with great effort, for example, after cable cuts or when the driving equipment must be offset from the rope
Die erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung setzt die Markierung an die vorgesehene Stelle im Förderseil, durch die Magnetisierung des Förderseiles.
Die markierte Stelle wird mit einem Magnetfeldsensor detektiert.
Unerwünschte magnetische Stellen im Förderseil werden durch eine Entmagnetisierungseinrichtung beseitigt. Die Vorteile sind:
- Schnelles Markieren der bestimmten Stelle im Förderseil (Festpunkt setzen mit einem Knopfdruck)
- Keine längeren Betriebsstillstände zum Markieren der bestimmten Förderseilstelle mit Abspannen, Öffnen des Förderseiles, Einlegen von Metallstücken oder Kapseln mit dem radioaktivem Isotop C60.
- Keine Eingriffe und Veränderungen am Förderseil
- Schnelles Löschen einer Markierung (Festpunkt löschen)
- Schnelles Verschieben der markierten Stelle im Förderseil (Festpunkt verschieben)
- Keine Seilspezialisten erforderlich
The marked spot is detected with a magnetic field sensor.
Unwanted magnetic spots in the hoisting rope are eliminated by a demagnetizer. The advantages are:
- Quick marking of the specific position in the hoist rope (fixed point with a push of a button)
- No longer downtime for marking the designated hoisting rope position with unclamping, opening the hoisting rope, inserting metal pieces or capsules with the radioactive isotope C60.
- No interventions and changes to the hoisting rope
- Quick deletion of a mark (delete fixed point)
- Fast moving of the marked position in the hoist rope (move fixed point)
- No rope specialists required
Claims (3)
- :) Set-up for marking and detecting a specific location(1) in a haul rope(2) of transportation systems using ropes, characterized by the use of a coil(4) wrapped around the rope(2) which is energized by a current pulse(3) to magnetize the rope and the detection using one magnetic field sensor(S1) or several magnetic field sensors (S1 and S2)
- .) Set-up according to claim 1 for marking and detecting a specific location(1) in a haul rope of transportation systems using ropes, characterized that minimum 2 magnetic field sensors are utilized to detect the specific position(1) in the rope, such that the first sensor(S1) detects the north pole (south pole) and the second sensor(S2) detects the south pole (north pole) of the magnet applied to the rope(2).
- .) Set-up according to claim 1 for marking and detecting a specific location in a haul rope of transportation systems using ropes, characterized that a coil(4) wrapped around the rope which is energized by an alternating current to de-magnetize the rope (2) in order to remove undesired magnetic positions in the rope.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE502004003622T DE502004003622D1 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-09-09 | Device for marking and recognizing a specific position of the cable of ropeways |
EP04021393A EP1634791B1 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-09-09 | Marking and detection of a specific point along the haul cable of ropeways |
AT04021393T ATE360563T1 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-09-09 | DEVICE FOR MARKING AND RECOGNIZING A PARTICULAR PLACE ON THE CONVEYING CABLE OF A CABLEWAY |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04021393A EP1634791B1 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-09-09 | Marking and detection of a specific point along the haul cable of ropeways |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1634791A1 EP1634791A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
EP1634791B1 true EP1634791B1 (en) | 2007-04-25 |
Family
ID=34926465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04021393A Expired - Lifetime EP1634791B1 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-09-09 | Marking and detection of a specific point along the haul cable of ropeways |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1634791B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE360563T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502004003622D1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2578023A (en) * | 1947-01-31 | 1951-12-11 | Rca Corp | Magnetic wire recording |
GB886721A (en) * | 1958-01-27 | 1962-01-10 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for detecting positional relationship |
ATE126489T1 (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1995-09-15 | Fahrleitungsbau Gmbh | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF A VEHICLE MOVABLE ON A RAIL. |
WO1998041467A1 (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-24 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Winding device for elevator |
FR2817819B1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2005-01-28 | Pomagalski Sa | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SYNCHRONIZING THE SPEED SPEED OF MULTIPLE CABLES |
US6720873B1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-04-13 | Brett D. Tressler | Method and apparatus for testing magnetic proximity detectors on ski lifts |
-
2004
- 2004-09-09 EP EP04021393A patent/EP1634791B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-09 DE DE502004003622T patent/DE502004003622D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-09 AT AT04021393T patent/ATE360563T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502004003622D1 (en) | 2007-06-06 |
ATE360563T1 (en) | 2007-05-15 |
EP1634791A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
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