EP1616342B1 - Sicherheitsleiste für eine stoss- oder schliesskantensicherung - Google Patents

Sicherheitsleiste für eine stoss- oder schliesskantensicherung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1616342B1
EP1616342B1 EP04727228A EP04727228A EP1616342B1 EP 1616342 B1 EP1616342 B1 EP 1616342B1 EP 04727228 A EP04727228 A EP 04727228A EP 04727228 A EP04727228 A EP 04727228A EP 1616342 B1 EP1616342 B1 EP 1616342B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
safety
safety strip
elements
strip according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04727228A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1616342A1 (de
Inventor
André Haake
Oliver Haake
Patrick Haake
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10322866A external-priority patent/DE10322866B3/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL04727228T priority Critical patent/PL1616342T3/pl
Publication of EP1616342A1 publication Critical patent/EP1616342A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1616342B1 publication Critical patent/EP1616342B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/14—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
    • H01H3/141—Cushion or mat switches
    • H01H3/142—Cushion or mat switches of the elongated strip type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/44—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical conductivity
    • E05F2015/447—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical conductivity using switches in serial arrangement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/14—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
    • H01H3/141—Cushion or mat switches
    • H01H3/142—Cushion or mat switches of the elongated strip type
    • H01H2003/143—Cushion or mat switches of the elongated strip type provisions for avoiding the contact actuation when the elongated strip is bended
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/14—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
    • H01H3/141—Cushion or mat switches
    • H01H2003/146—Cushion or mat switches being normally closed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a safety strip as a switching strip for a shock or closing edge safety or safety mat with an electrical switching device according to the preamble of the main claim and the preamble of claim 17th
  • EP 0 234 523 B1 which is generic to the independent claims, describes a closing edge safety device with a safety strip, in which the receiving bodies (there referred to as contact rollers) each consist of a roller-shaped roller, the contact rollers abutting one another at the front end contact points.
  • These receiving bodies have contact elements which are described in the generic reference as consisting of copper or nickel silver pods.
  • the receiving body are under the action of a resilient bias in that an expander cord is arranged in the interior of the contact rollers, which force the individual contact rollers, so the receiving body with their contact points in the axial direction to each other. Insulating rings are arranged between the individual receiving bodies, which project with radially projecting lsolierringachse projecting wedge surfaces between the individual receiving bodies are arranged.
  • the use of known from FR 21 35 922 A5 balls as contact elements can not be used.
  • the balls do not center in the soft tube, but to avoid the generated bias voltage through the hose, the balls move against each other, so that there is no linear ball chain in the installed state.
  • a safety strip which is to be used as a switching mat, wherein a plurality of contact elements and wedge elements are provided, which are pulled together by an expander cord.
  • the Wedge elements are designed as wedge plates, the contact elements as contact plates, wherein in the switch-ready state, the expander cord lies in the contact plates and in the wedge plates at different heights.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a safety bar that is highly responsive, can be installed in the smallest radii. It is also desirable that the shock or closing edge safety device or safety mat should be cheaper to manufacture than the devices belonging to the prior art.
  • the contact elements are arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the safety strip and allow their contact points a current flow, which preferably flows from one side of a receiving body to the other side of the other receiving body.
  • the safety strip can be formed according to the invention as a spring clip, wherein the hanger arms represent the receiving body.
  • the receiving body are formed as contact strips, in which the contact elements are seen over the length of the bar at a distance from each other and are connected in series via current-conducting means.
  • the contact strips are made of plastic and are connected by a hinge strip of the same material.
  • less contact elements may be provided in the inventive arrangement, as by the formation of the safety strips of dimensionally stable material and the effect of the Isolierkeilieri raise or extend the ledges over a wider range than is the case with prior art devices, but still immediately cut off power.
  • the arrangement according to the invention can operate both on the closing principle as well as on the ⁇ ffnertext.
  • the contact strips can consist of a dimensionally stable material as well as of a rubber-elastic material according to the invention.
  • the Isolierkeil comprise may consist of dimensionally stable material and the Isölierkeilieri may be formed as a continuous Isolierkeilador.
  • the receiving body d. H. So the contact strips or spring clip, can be arranged together with the Isolierkeil comprisen or Isolierkeilleisten in a receiving space, which is completed by an outer housing wall.
  • This outer housing wall can consist of both elastic material as well as rigid material.
  • the receiving space itself may be limited by elastic wall elements, so that a sufficient evasion is possible on the one hand, on the other hand, thereby already the elastic bias for the two receiving body can be reached.
  • the security bar d. H.
  • the receiving body and the Isolierkeilieri may be annular, may be linear or have polygonal geometries. If the receiving body and the insulating wedge elements are formed in a part-circular manner, the combination of individual piece elements linear and circular is also possible.
  • the field of application of the shock and closing edge safety device according to the invention is u. a. the securing of Meßarmen to measuring machines, the securing of robot arms, the use as a limit switch and also the use as a Schamierschalter is possible.
  • the receiving body is designed as a contact strip or spring clip and receives sensors, wherein the sensors extend transversely to the longitudinal extent of the contact strip or the spring clip.
  • the sensor effect acts on an electrical switching device.
  • a sensor is understood to mean a component which detects physical or chemical quantities and converts them into electrical or digital signals and is thus suitable for measurement and switching.
  • sensors photocells, light guides, ultrasonic elements, magnetically acting elements or similar belonging to the prior art devices can be used.
  • a safety strip S is shown as a contact ring in section, which is placed around an inner tube 11.
  • This contact ring has two superimposed receiving body, which are formed as contact strips 1, 2, each with contact elements 3, 4 abut each other, wherein the two contact elements 3 and 4 are formed for example by hollow rivets.
  • the contact elements 3, 4 are at contact points A and B to each other.
  • a piece of expander cord is inserted into the contact element 3 or 4 as a biasing element 6, which is the two receiving body, d. H.
  • the contact strips 1 and 2 forces each other so that the two contact elements 3, 4 abuts each other and thus close the contact points A and B.
  • the two contact strips 1 and 2 are wedge-shaped open to the outside and in this wedge space is a lsolierkeilelement 5 is inserted, which is covered to the outside by a housing wall 7.
  • the contact strips 1 and 2 are in a receiving space 1, this receiving space 10 is formed by horizontally oriented wall elements 8 and 8 made of polyurethane foam, which between them include a wall element 9, which also consists of polyurethane foam, but may have a different strength than the wall elements
  • the housing wall 7 terminating outwardly of the receiving space 10 consists of a relatively rigid material, so that when abutting an obstacle, this housing wall is moved inwardly towards the receiving space 10, which is possible is because the wall elements 8 and 8 can yield elastically.
  • the wall element 9 forms a certain resistance, so that the Isolierkeilelement 5 can penetrate into the corresponding space between the two contact strips 1 and 2 and the contact between the contact points A and B cancels and thus causes a switching action.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cutaway arrangement of an elongated safety strip S.
  • the receiving body are designed as contact strips 1 and 2
  • the contact elements 3 and 4 are clearly visible and in particular
  • Fig. 3 shows the wedge-shaped Isolierkeilark 5, in the pressurization now the two contact strips and 2 moved apart and thereby the contact points A and B are separated from each other.
  • the means for forcing the two contact strips 1 and 2 towards one another in the quiescent state are not shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, but the electrical connections between the successive contact elements.
  • an electrical line 12 is provided, which may be formed in a manner belonging to the prior art.
  • an electrical line 12a leads to the lower contact element 4 located on the right in the drawing, and from this representation it can be seen that the electrical line 12 lies on the upper side of the contact strip 1. that the individual contact elements are connected in series one behind the other, so that the current can flow from the contact element 3 located on the left to the contact element 3 in the middle, then passes through the contact elements 3 and 4 to the bottom of the bar 2 and here via the line 12 a Contact element 4 on the right side of the representation, from where the current then flows again to the disposed on the contact strip 1 contact element and here via the electrical connection 12 shown in the drawing to the next contact element.
  • Fig. 4 shows an arrangement with two contact strips 1 and 2 and a Isolierkeilelement 5, but wherein the two contact strips 1 and 2 by a hinge member 16 fixed to each other, d. H. materially connected to each other.
  • This hinge strip 16 may be formed as a film strip, so that the two contact strips 1 and 2 are easy to open and folded. But it is also possible, as shown in Fig. 4, this hinge strip 16 also form relatively large, so that thereby already the required bias of the two contact strips 1 and 2 is achieved.
  • FIG. 5 shows that a circular safety strip 5, for example, six contact elements 3 and 4 may have.
  • Fig. 5 which shows a plan view of the upper contact strip 1, the upper contact elements. 3 recognizable.
  • an electrical lead is shown leading to the contact element 3 of the upper contact strip 1. From here leads to the right in the illustrated embodiment, an electrical line 12 to the contact element 3 of the upper contact strip 1 and from here the current through the upper contact element 3 and the lower contact element 4 to the bottom of the lower contact strip 2 flow. As shown by dashed lines at 12a, then takes place an electrical connection to the next contact element 4 of the lower contact strip 2, and from here the current through the upper contact element 3 of the upper contact strip 1 can flow upwards and gets back to an electrical line 12th
  • Fig. 6 shows an annular safety strip S with the contact strips 1 and 2 and for clarity without lsolierkeilmann 5, wherein in the plan view, the upper contact elements 3 are recognizable.
  • the elastic bias between the two contact strips 1 and 2 is carried out in this embodiment by pieces of hose 15, which should be clarified that the elastic bias, with which the two contact strips 1 and 2 are pressed against each other, may be formed in any manner.
  • the two contact strips can be accommodated in a rubber profile hose that the profile is extruded, which in contrast to the prior art now when the insulating wedge strip such a hose is not stretched in length, but the diameter of the hose is increased.
  • Fig. 7 shows in section a safety strip S with a U-shaped spring clip 101, wherein in the stirrup legs 102, 103, the contact elements 3 and 4 are housed.
  • An Isolierkeilelement 104 engages with its wedge part between the wedge-shaped widening ends of the bar arms 102 and 103 and thus causes the movement apart of the contact elements 3 and 4.
  • the cable lugs 105 and 106 can be seen, to which the corresponding power lines 12 and Connect 12a.
  • the actual safety strip S made of metal, but can be made in the same way as a plastic molding.

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
EP04727228A 2003-04-19 2004-04-14 Sicherheitsleiste für eine stoss- oder schliesskantensicherung Expired - Lifetime EP1616342B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL04727228T PL1616342T3 (pl) 2003-04-19 2004-04-14 Listwa zabezpieczająca do zabezpieczenia przed uderzeniem lub zabezpieczenia krawędzi zamykających

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10318319 2003-04-19
DE10322866A DE10322866B3 (de) 2003-04-19 2003-05-21 Sicherheitsleiste für eine Stoß- oder Schließkantensicherung
PCT/DE2004/000765 WO2004095486A1 (de) 2003-04-19 2004-04-14 Sicherheitsleiste für eine stoss- oder schliesskantensicherung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1616342A1 EP1616342A1 (de) 2006-01-18
EP1616342B1 true EP1616342B1 (de) 2006-12-06

Family

ID=33311749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04727228A Expired - Lifetime EP1616342B1 (de) 2003-04-19 2004-04-14 Sicherheitsleiste für eine stoss- oder schliesskantensicherung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7220928B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP1616342B1 (pl)
AT (1) ATE347733T1 (pl)
DE (1) DE502004002240D1 (pl)
ES (1) ES2277252T3 (pl)
PL (1) PL1616342T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2004095486A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2013217184A1 (en) * 2012-02-02 2014-08-21 Tata Consultancy Services Limited A system and method for identifying and analyzing personal context of a user

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3654411A (en) * 1970-11-23 1972-04-04 United Filtration Corp Break-away switch
GB2080029B (en) * 1980-07-08 1984-04-18 Philips Electronic Associated Push button switch
US4446342A (en) * 1980-12-15 1984-05-01 Advanced Circuit Technology Electrical switch assembly and method of manufacture
US4636603A (en) * 1984-12-03 1987-01-13 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Two-position electrical switch assembly
US4701582A (en) * 1985-02-22 1987-10-20 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Plunger sensing switch
DE3606499C1 (de) 1986-02-28 1987-07-16 Werner Haake Schliesskanten-Sicherung
DE19647720B4 (de) * 1996-11-19 2004-05-13 Wampfler Aktiengesellschaft Schließkantensicherheitsleiste
EP0935268A3 (en) * 1998-02-09 2000-09-06 Shinmei Rubber Ind. Co., Ltd. Omnidirectional response cable switch
US6198056B1 (en) * 1999-10-12 2001-03-06 General Electric Company Electrical circuit disrupter
US6396010B1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-05-28 Matamatic, Inc. Safety edge switch for a movable door
US6635834B1 (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-10-21 Justin Bernard Wenner System and method to delay closure of a normally closed electrical circuit
JP2003217393A (ja) * 2002-01-24 2003-07-31 Seiko Instruments Inc 電子機器のスイッチ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL1616342T3 (pl) 2007-05-31
WO2004095486A1 (de) 2004-11-04
DE502004002240D1 (de) 2007-01-18
US7220928B2 (en) 2007-05-22
US20050259367A1 (en) 2005-11-24
ES2277252T3 (es) 2007-07-01
ATE347733T1 (de) 2006-12-15
EP1616342A1 (de) 2006-01-18

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