EP1614823A2 - Coffrage perdu renforcé, particulièrement pour sols comprenant des nervures croisées, et sol associé - Google Patents
Coffrage perdu renforcé, particulièrement pour sols comprenant des nervures croisées, et sol associé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1614823A2 EP1614823A2 EP05425198A EP05425198A EP1614823A2 EP 1614823 A2 EP1614823 A2 EP 1614823A2 EP 05425198 A EP05425198 A EP 05425198A EP 05425198 A EP05425198 A EP 05425198A EP 1614823 A2 EP1614823 A2 EP 1614823A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- form according
- reinforcement
- perforated metallic
- metallic guide
- shaped perforated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/18—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members
- E04B5/21—Cross-ribbed floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a reinforcement form, in particular for making crisscross reinforcement floors, as well as for making walls or other manufactured articles for erecting buildings, that allows large spans to be covered with very reduced thicknesses and with not much considerable deflections (i.e. displacements orthogonal to the form plane with respect to the undeformed static configuration, due to the loads acting thereon), and that is simple to apply, efficient, light, reliable and inexpensive.
- the present invention concerns a crisscross reinforcement floor built through such form.
- reinforced concrete floors presently available on the market are provided with reinforcing rods arranged in parallel to a sole direction.
- a reinforcement form in particular for making crisscross reinforcement floors, comprising a base slab reinforced by one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams, onto which one or more polyhedral blocks are integrally coupled, the form being characterised in that said one or more polyhedral blocks are spaced from each other so as to let an array of passages free.
- said array may have a configuration of orthogonal passages.
- said one or more polyhedral blocks may be substantially identical to each other.
- At least one of said one or more polyhedral blocks may substantially have a regular polygon as base.
- At least one of said one or more polyhedral blocks may substantially have a rectangle as base.
- At least one of said one or more polyhedral blocks may substantially have a square as base.
- said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may be identical to each other.
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may have profile at least partially "C"-shaped.
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may have profile at least partially "Z"-shaped.
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may be partially projecting from the base slab (1).
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may comprise at least one upper wing projecting from the base slab, so that at least one of said one or more polyhedral blocks is apt to be hitched to said at least one upper wing.
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may comprise at least one upper wing having profile at least partially " ⁇ "-shaped.
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may be shaped according to a profile comprising at least one duct.
- the base slab may be made of extruded polystyrene and/or wood and/or metal
- each one of said one or more polyhedral blocks may be made of extruded polystyrene and/or wood and/or metal.
- the base slab and said one or more polyhedral blocks may be made of the same material.
- At least one of said one or more shaped perforated metallic guide beams may be zinc plated.
- a reinforced floor comprising a reinforced concrete cap, including one or more reinforcing rods, characterised in that it is a crisscross reinforcement floor and it comprises a reinforcement form as previously described, in the array of passages of which said one or more reinforcing rods are placed, the reinforced concrete cap at least partially incorporating said one or more polyhedral blocks and being integrally coupled to the base slab.
- the portion of said at least one shaped perforated metallic guide beam possibly projecting from the base slab may be apt to operate as reinforcing rod cover for correctly positioning at least one portion of said one or more reinforcing rods.
- At least one of said one or more reinforcing rods may be housed in said at least one possible duct of the profile of said at least one shaped perforated metallic guide beam.
- the portion of said at least one shaped perforated metallic guide beam possibly projecting from the base slab may comprise at least one hole apt to operate as guide for correctly positioning at least one portion of said one or more reinforcing rods.
- the reinforcement form according to the invention comprises a base slab 1 onto which a plurality of blocks 2, having preferably square base, is integrally coupled, which are spaced from each other so as to let an array of passages 3 and 4 free, orthogonal to each other, wherein the reinforcement section of a reinforced concrete floor, built with the reinforcement form, as it will be better illustrated in the following, is housed.
- the base slab 1 and the blocks 2 may be made of extruded polystyrene and/or wood and/or metal. Still more preferably, the base slab 1 and the blocks 2 are made of the same material.
- the base slab 1 is reinforced by a plurality of shaped perforated metallic, preferably zinc plated, guide beams 5.
- metallic guide beams 5 are preferably "C"-shaped with preferably " ⁇ "-shaped upper wing 6, as shown by the profile of Figure 5b.
- the upper wing 6 projects from the base slab 1 so that a block 1 may be hitched to it.
- the shaped guide beams 5 are preferably perforated, so as to lighten the weight of the form and to better anchor them to the base slab 1.
- the reinforcement form according to the invention may be used for making crisscross reinforcement floors.
- the upper wing 6 of the shaped perforated guide beams 5 that projects from the base slab 1 in correspondence with passages 3 and 4 may be used as reinforcing rod cover for correctly positioning the reinforcing rods along two directions orthogonal to each other, parallel to the passages 3 and 4 of the mentioned array.
- the reinforced floor is completed by a concrete cap 11, that is reinforced by reinforcing rods 7, 8, 9, and 10, which incorporates blocks 2 and is integrally coupled to the base slab 1.
- inventions may comprise perforated guide beams shaped according a profile different from that shown in Figure 5b, e.g. a "Z"-profile, possibly combined with a "C"-profile.
- some embodiments may comprise perforated guide beams having a profile comprising at least one duct within which a respective reinforcing rod may be housed (parallel to the passages 4, according to the configuration of Figures 2 and 3).
- embodiments may also comprise perforated guide beams emerging from the base slab 1 by such an height to leave a higher profile portion uncovered along the passages 3 orthogonal to the same guide beams.
- some holes of the guide beams may be used as guides for the reinforcing rods 7 placed along the same passages 3.
- Shapes and size of the various component elements of the reinforcement form and of the related reinforced floor are variable depending on the needs of load and overload of the structures to make.
- the metallic guide beams 5 with which the form is reinforced ensures that it is self-supporting.
- the reinforcement form and the related reinforced floor conceived as a reticle of reinforced concrete structures, allow large spans to be covered with very reduced thicknesses and with not much considerable deflections.
- the reinforcement form allows building related reinforced floors reducing or eliminating assembling problems during the phase of installation, such as size and complexity of steel structures, propping, and shaping reinforced concrete structures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL05425198T PL1614823T3 (pl) | 2004-07-09 | 2005-04-06 | Forma zbrojeniowa, zwłaszcza do wytwarzania stropów krzyżowo zbrojonych, i odpowiedni strop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000340A ITRM20040340A1 (it) | 2004-07-09 | 2004-07-09 | Cassero di armatura, in particolare per la realizzazione di solai ad armatura incrociata, e relativo solaio. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1614823A2 true EP1614823A2 (fr) | 2006-01-11 |
EP1614823A3 EP1614823A3 (fr) | 2006-03-08 |
EP1614823B1 EP1614823B1 (fr) | 2008-01-23 |
Family
ID=34943131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05425198A Active EP1614823B1 (fr) | 2004-07-09 | 2005-04-06 | Coffrage perdu renforcé, particulièrement pour sols comprenant des nervures croisées, et sol associé |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1614823B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE384836T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602005004450T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2299988T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | ITRM20040340A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1614823T3 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013019134A1 (fr) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | Milan Kekanovic | Structure de construction de parois monolithiques pré-coulées et de dalles entre étages |
WO2014167521A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-16 | Sicilferro Torrenovese S.R.L. | Coffrage à jeter destiné à réaliser une fondation ventilée en pierres non maçonnées et fondation ventilée en pierres non maçonnées comprenant ledit coffrage |
US9359763B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2016-06-07 | Abeo A/S | Light-weight load-bearing structures reinforced by core elements made of segments and a method of casting such structures |
RU177941U1 (ru) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ректор Рус" (ООО "Ректор Рус") | Элемент несъемной опалубки для сборно-монолитных перекрытий |
US10239228B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2019-03-26 | Abeo ApS | Method of making a building element, an apparatus for making the building element, and a building element made by the method |
WO2020016531A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-23 | Constructions Composites Bois | Plaque et dalle destinees a realiser un plancher ou une paroi et procedes de fabrication de telles plaque et dalle |
CN112282165A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-29 | 韦立 | 一种多功能桁架支承式楼板及其施工方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2440121B1 (es) * | 2012-07-27 | 2015-03-06 | Uni Politècnica De Catalunya | Parrilla prefabricada de hormigon para la elaboracion de forjados ligeros, proceso de fabricacion de la parrilla y proceso de construccion del forjado con dicha parrilla |
CN103572874A (zh) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-12 | 西南科技大学 | 钢框架房屋的钢筋混凝土叠合楼板的建造方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1338567A (en) * | 1919-10-24 | 1920-04-27 | Flynn Dennis John | Reinforced-concrete floor construction |
US4037375A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-07-26 | Theodore Maggos | Multi-story floor-ceiling system and method |
EP0617180A2 (fr) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-09-28 | ONDAPLAST S.p.A. | Produits pour la réalisation de planchers comprenant des éléments de caissons d'allégement et planchers réalisés grâce à de tels produits |
-
2004
- 2004-07-09 IT IT000340A patent/ITRM20040340A1/it unknown
-
2005
- 2005-04-06 AT AT05425198T patent/ATE384836T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-04-06 EP EP05425198A patent/EP1614823B1/fr active Active
- 2005-04-06 DE DE602005004450T patent/DE602005004450T2/de active Active
- 2005-04-06 PL PL05425198T patent/PL1614823T3/pl unknown
- 2005-04-06 ES ES05425198T patent/ES2299988T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1338567A (en) * | 1919-10-24 | 1920-04-27 | Flynn Dennis John | Reinforced-concrete floor construction |
US4037375A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-07-26 | Theodore Maggos | Multi-story floor-ceiling system and method |
EP0617180A2 (fr) * | 1993-03-26 | 1994-09-28 | ONDAPLAST S.p.A. | Produits pour la réalisation de planchers comprenant des éléments de caissons d'allégement et planchers réalisés grâce à de tels produits |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9359763B2 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2016-06-07 | Abeo A/S | Light-weight load-bearing structures reinforced by core elements made of segments and a method of casting such structures |
WO2013019134A1 (fr) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | Milan Kekanovic | Structure de construction de parois monolithiques pré-coulées et de dalles entre étages |
WO2014167521A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-16 | Sicilferro Torrenovese S.R.L. | Coffrage à jeter destiné à réaliser une fondation ventilée en pierres non maçonnées et fondation ventilée en pierres non maçonnées comprenant ledit coffrage |
US9739029B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2017-08-22 | Sicilferro Torrenovese S.R.L. | Disposable formwork for making ventilated loose stone foundation and a ventilated loose stone foundation comprising said formwork |
US10239228B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2019-03-26 | Abeo ApS | Method of making a building element, an apparatus for making the building element, and a building element made by the method |
RU177941U1 (ru) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ректор Рус" (ООО "Ректор Рус") | Элемент несъемной опалубки для сборно-монолитных перекрытий |
WO2020016531A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-23 | Constructions Composites Bois | Plaque et dalle destinees a realiser un plancher ou une paroi et procedes de fabrication de telles plaque et dalle |
FR3084092A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-24 | Constructions Composites Bois | Plaque et dalle destinees a realiser un plancher ou une paroi et procedes de fabrication de telles plaques et dalle |
US11434637B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2022-09-06 | Carbon Capture Buildings Greentech | Panel and slab designed for forming a floor or a wall and methods for manufacturing such panels and slabs |
CN112282165A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-01-29 | 韦立 | 一种多功能桁架支承式楼板及其施工方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1614823A3 (fr) | 2006-03-08 |
PL1614823T3 (pl) | 2008-06-30 |
ES2299988T3 (es) | 2008-06-01 |
DE602005004450D1 (de) | 2008-03-13 |
DE602005004450T2 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
ITRM20040340A1 (it) | 2004-10-09 |
ATE384836T1 (de) | 2008-02-15 |
EP1614823B1 (fr) | 2008-01-23 |
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