EP1610642B1 - Hair roller - Google Patents
Hair roller Download PDFInfo
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- EP1610642B1 EP1610642B1 EP04765322A EP04765322A EP1610642B1 EP 1610642 B1 EP1610642 B1 EP 1610642B1 EP 04765322 A EP04765322 A EP 04765322A EP 04765322 A EP04765322 A EP 04765322A EP 1610642 B1 EP1610642 B1 EP 1610642B1
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- roller
- spindle
- housing
- hair roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/02—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
- A45D2/10—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers in the form of spools or bobbins
Definitions
- the invention is directed to a curler of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Generic curlers are known for example from DE-PS 953 906 or DE-PS 1 090 400.
- small arms for fixing the winder to the emerging from the scalp hair strands are driven by a push rod to the outside when the winding process is completed, the hair strand is wound on the outer wall of a cylindrical bobbin.
- DE-AS 1 279 293 shows a curler with a base having a bottom plate and an edge web and an insertion slot for a strand of hair, a centric pin on which a curling holder is attachable and a rotatable cage, via a locking lever after the winding process can be fixed.
- DE-PS 1 010 708, DE-PS 1 032 701 or US-2 388 628 may also be mentioned.
- the winding technique on cylindrical wound bodies also includes DE-822 885 or US Pat. No. 5,033,487.
- Object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
- a hair curler of the present invention comprises a winding mandrel, a bottom plate and a winding housing with tentacles.
- the mandrel and the bottom plate may be integrally formed, so that the entire winder consists of only two parts.
- the bottom plate in this case has an entry slot through which the strand of hair to be wound up can be guided into the winder.
- the bottom plate has an edge web, which serves on the one hand as a guide for the winding housing, on the other hand as a handling element for the user.
- the winding housing has, in the present invention, at least one slot through which the strand of hair to be wound up is led out of the winding housing.
- the winder consists of only a very few, for example two parts, namely an element that provides the slotted bottom plate and the winding mandrel, and another element that provides a winding housing with the necessary for fixing tentacles, is the production greatly simplified. Handling is also made easier, as the user must move only one element in order to both wind as well as to fix. An encompassing is therefore not necessary, so that the winding time is optimized.
- tentacles are employed at an angle of ⁇ 90 ° with respect to the outer jacket region of the winding housing. With the Aufwickelwindrise it is then possible that the tentacles can easily grind in the corner between the bottom plate and edge area without building a too large rotational resistance.
- the invention also provides that the slots are provided in the transition region of the edge web and bottom plate with chamfers for the free ends of the tentacles.
- An expedient embodiment of the invention consists in the fact that the winding housing is fixed in the position of use in the region of the free end and the winding mandrel and / or the transition region between edge web and bottom plate by latching or clamping.
- the mandrel may also be conical in order to ensure a homogenization of the radius of curvature of the wound hair strand from beginning to the top. Such a conical design also ensures easier removal of the finished corrugated tress.
- Such a low-friction design can be formed for example by a coating.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention also consists in that the winding mandrel is made of a different material than the bottom plate. It may also be advantageous that the winding mandrel, for example, for better fixation during the winding of the hair strand has a structure. Such a structure may, for example, additionally influence the appearance of the finished curls.
- the winding mandrel may be made inside, hollow. If, for example, the winding mandrel is additionally provided with radial bores, then the corrugated product to be applied, in addition to the customary variant from the outside, can also be applied directly from the inside to the strand of hair through the hollow mandrel and the radial bores. For this type of application, it may be advantageous to adapt the upper opening of the winding mandrel to a connection of a product container. Such a targeted application of fluid to be applied to the hair, for example, can bring with it the advantage that substantially less of this fluid is needed to achieve the desired effect.
- the pitch of these tapered slots is selected such that the hair strand is conveyed in the direction of the upper end of the winding mandrel by rotating the winding housing. This can cause a jam in the lower area of the winder during the winding process can be prevented.
- the winding housing in addition to the slots still has more openings. These openings are advantageous if the strand of hair is to be rinsed in the wound state.
- This purging can be further improved by a curler according to the invention is formed at the upper end of the hollow winding mandrel for connection to a flushing device. As a result, the wound hair strand can be completely rinsed from the inside out.
- the winding housing heat-insulating.
- This heat insulation can be generated, for example, characterized in that the winding housing consists of a heat-insulating material.
- a heat-insulating coating of the winding housing is also possible within the scope of the present invention.
- a thermal insulation temperature increases the reaction temperature in the hair strand and thus decreases the reaction time. The duration for which the hair curlers must remain on the hair is thereby reduced.
- the inner volume of the winding housing can be adapted.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is also that the bottom plate of the mandrel is designed with feet. These feet act as spacers between the bottom plate and the scalp. Furthermore, it may also be advantageous to provide the bottom plate of the mandrel with a concave curvature. Both through this Spacing as well as the concave formation creates a hair reservoir under the attached curler, This prevents individual hair strand of hair from getting jammed under the bottom plate between this and the scalp.
- these feet from a soft material that does not damage the scalp.
- the curler receives a firm and secure standing on the scalp through the feet.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the present invention for example, have tapers on the tentacles, which facilitate engagement of the tentacles in the outlet openings. These tapers thus form a kind of kink or joint replacement for the tentacles.
- the tentacles extend from the winding housing down parallel to the winding mandrel.
- a hair curler according to the invention may be appropriate to design a hair curler according to the invention such that it has an additional clamping device, which also allows for the hair curler a use according to conventional application.
- the general, designated 1 curler consists in an embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5 of two Kunststoff turnover of a in Fig. 3 separately shown winding housing 2, and a winding mandrel 3 shown in more detail in Fig. 4 with integrally molded bottom plate 4, which are joined together in the position of use, as is apparent from FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the winding housing 2 is formed in the example shown, approximately cup-shaped, wherein the designated in Fig. 1 with 5 pot bottom has a passage opening 6 for the upper part of the winding mandrel 3 and four cutouts 7, which pass in designated 7a slots in the pot wall, so in that four winding housing wall surface elements 2 a arise.
- At the free ends of the wall surfaces 2a outwardly facing and against these wall surfaces arranged at an acute angle tentacles 8 are integrally formed.
- the bottom plate 4 has an approximately vertically upwardly facing edge region 9, whose axis is aligned substantially parallel to the axis of the winding mandrel 3.
- the bottom plate with the edge region 9 is equipped with a threading the hair strand enabling slot 10 which is guided up to the winding mandrel 3 and this surrounds partially on both sides.
- the bottom plate in the transition to the edge region 9 in the example shown four outlet openings 11, each having a against the winding direction shown in Fig. 1 salaried employee employed discharge slope 13, such that upon reverse rotation of the winding housing 2 against the winding direction indicated by arrow 12 the tentacles 8 can easily go outside.
- the beginning of this exit process is indicated in Fig. 2.
- the free end of the winding mandrel 3 may be provided with a small locking bead to fix the winding housing 2 slightly in the position of use, although at the same time the slight removal of the winding housing is ensured by the winding mandrel 3 after completion of the treatment process of the wound hair strand.
- the user of a curler according to the invention forms with the hair to be treated hair tufts, denoted by 14 in Fig. 5 and puts this through the slot 10 in the bottom plate 4 in one of the four sections 7. Thereafter, the user turns the winding housing 2 in the direction of the arrow 12, whereby the hair tufts 14 is automatically wound up within the winding housing on the winding mandrel.
- the strand of hair is guided during the rotation through a side surface of the slit 7. In the course of winding the hair strand is shortened and that until it is completely wound around the winding mandrel 3 within the winding housing 14.
- Figs. 6 to 9 show another embodiment of the present invention.
- the winding housing 2 has in the present embodiment, only a single slot 7 ', which widened towards the top.
- This broadening of the slot 7 ' has the advantage that during the winding process, the strand of hair is passed through the side edge of this slot and the strand of hair moves during winding in the direction of the upper tip of the winding mandrel 3 by the oblique formation of this side edge.
- a targeted winding the strand of hair on the winding mandrel 3 and avoiding a hair trap in the lower region of the winding mandrel 3 can thereby be achieved.
- the winding mandrel 3 is hollow in the present embodiment. In addition to the central center bore, this mandrel still radial bores with openings 17. It is thus possible to apply a wound strand of hair from the inside of the mandrel 3 ago, with the desired product. This direct application of the product requires significantly less product.
- the applied product can be rinsed again after the desired exposure time. This targeted rinsing ensures that virtually no corrugated product remains in the hair after the exposure time.
- openings 18 are also provided in the winding housing 2.
- Fig. 7 shows the bottom view of this embodiment of the invention.
- the bottom plate 4 is concave here and thus adapted to the head shape.
- 4 spacer feet 19 were arranged on this concave bottom plate, through which a hair reservoir is formed under the bottom plate when placing the winder 1 on the head.
- the slot 10 in the bottom plate in the present embodiment has become very large, namely almost over the entire bottom plate 4.
- the tentacles 8 are arranged at right angles to the outside on the winding housing 2. This means that the direction of rotation of the winding housing 2 can be freely selected depending on the preference of the user.
- the tentacles 8 are bent by inserting the winding housing 2 on the winding mandrel 3 and the bottom plate 4 in the edge region 9 and out after completing the winding process through the outlet openings 11 to the outside in the surrounding hair.
- the winding mandrel 3 tapers conically upwards.
- FIGS. 10 to 13 Another possible embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 10 to 13.
- the openings 18 in the winding housing 2 are made significantly smaller. This creates a very closed surface of the winding housing around the winding mandrel.
- the heat produced by the action of, for example, corrugated products on the hair can therefore be removed less quickly in the present embodiment. If one provides the winding housing 2 of the present embodiment, moreover, with a heat insulation in the form of a coating or by a suitable choice of material, the increased temperature within the winding housing can significantly shorten the contact time on the hair strand and thus the total duration of use.
- FIG. 12 a further embodiment of an inventive winding housing 2 of the present invention is shown.
- the tentacles 8 extend down here parallel to the central axis of rotation of the winding housing.
- the outlet openings 11 are not arranged in the edge region 9, but in the bottom plate 4. This means that after completing the winding process by the turning back of the Wickeigephinuses 2, the tentacles 8 not in the surrounding hair, but in which, located in the hair reservoir under the bottom plate 4, part of the wound hair strand come to engage.
- the tentacles 8 of the present embodiment are also still equipped with tapers, which still facilitates a required for turning the winding housing 2 bending the tentacles 8.
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- Hair Curling (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung richtet sich auf einen Lockenwickler der im Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Gattung.The invention is directed to a curler of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
Gattungsgemäße Lockenwickler sind beispielsweise aus der DE-PS 953 906 oder der DE-PS 1 090 400 bekannt. Hier werden kleine Ärmchen zur Fixierung des Wicklers an den aus der Kopfhaut austretenden Haarsträhnen mittels eines Druckstößels nach außen getrieben, wenn der Wickelvorgang beendet ist, wobei die Haarsträhne auf die Außenwand eines zylindrischen Wickelkörpers aufgewickelt wird.Generic curlers are known for example from DE-PS 953 906 or DE-PS 1 090 400. Here, small arms for fixing the winder to the emerging from the scalp hair strands are driven by a push rod to the outside when the winding process is completed, the hair strand is wound on the outer wall of a cylindrical bobbin.
Die DE-AS 1 279 293 zeigt einen Lockenwickler mit einem Sockel, der eine Bodenplatte und einen Randsteg aufweist sowie einen Einführungsschlitz für eine Haarsträhne, einen zentrischen Stift, auf den ein Lockenhalter aufsteckbar ist sowie einen drehbaren Käfig, der über einen Sperrhebel nach dem Wickelvorgang fixiert werden kann.DE-AS 1 279 293 shows a curler with a base having a bottom plate and an edge web and an insertion slot for a strand of hair, a centric pin on which a curling holder is attachable and a rotatable cage, via a locking lever after the winding process can be fixed.
Eine ähnliche Konstruktion zeigt die US-3 618 620, wobei hier allerdings nach dem Wickelvorgang der Wickelkäfig mittels einer zusätzlichen Haube fixiert werden muss.A similar construction is shown in US Pat. No. 3,618,620, although here, after the winding process, the winding cage has to be fixed by means of an additional hood.
Zur Fixierung eines Wicklers in einer etwa senkrecht zur Kopfhaut liegenden Position seien noch die DE-PS 1 010 708, die DE-PS 1 032 701 oder die US-2 388 628 genannt. Zur Wickeltechnik auf zylindrischen Wickelkörpern gehören darüber hinaus die DE-822 885 oder die US-5 033 487.To fix a winder in a position lying approximately perpendicular to the scalp, DE-PS 1 010 708, DE-PS 1 032 701 or US-2 388 628 may also be mentioned. The winding technique on cylindrical wound bodies also includes DE-822 885 or US Pat. No. 5,033,487.
Werden die Wickelmechanismen mittels Klemmung arretiert, ist nicht auszuschließen, dass es zu Knickstellen an den Haaren kommt, so dass die Gefahr eines Haarbruchs besteht. Ein solches Problem vermeiden diejenigen Wickler, die über Fangarme zur Arretierung verfügen. Nachteilig bei diesen Wicklern ist jedoch, dass unterschiedliche Wickeiradien in Kauf genommen werden müssen. Durch die Wickelrichtung entsteht die stärkste Krause am freien Haarende, da dieses beim Aufwickeln zuerst erfasst wird und damit den geringsten Radius eihnimmt.If the winding mechanisms are locked by means of clamping, it can not be ruled out that there are kinks on the hair, so that there is a risk of hair breakage. Such a problem avoid those winder, which have locking arms for locking. A disadvantage of these winders However, that different Wickeiradien must be taken into account. The winding direction creates the strongest curl at the free end of the hair, as it is first grasped when it is wound up and thus assumes the smallest radius.
Ein weiterer Nachteil vieler Wickler im Stand der Technik besteht in der Vielzahl der Elemente, die die Herstellung aüfwendig und damit teuer machen.Another disadvantage of many winder in the prior art is the variety of elements that make the production azufwendig and thus expensive.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, die Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu beheben.Object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem Lockenwickler der eingangs bezeichneten, Art durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Hauptanspruchs gelöst.This object is achieved with a hair curler of the type mentioned, solved by the characterizing features of the main claim.
Ein Lockenwickler der vorliegenden Erfindung weist einen Wickeldorn, eine Bodenplatte und ein Wickelgehäuse mit Fangarmen auf. In einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung können beispielsweise der Wickeldorn und die Bodenplatte einteilig ausgebildet sein, so dass der gesamte Wickler nur aus zwei Teilen besteht. Die Bodenplatte weist dabei einen Eintrittschlitz auf, durch welchen die aufzuwickelnde Haarsträhne in den Wickler geführt werden kann. Des weiteren besitzt die Bodenplatte einen Randsteg, welcher einerseits als Führung für das Wickelgehäuse, andererseits als Handhabungselement für den Anwender dient. Das Wickelgehäuse weist bei vorliegender Erfindung mindestens einen Schlitz auf, durch welche die aufzuwickelnde Haarsträhne wieder aus dem Wickelgehäuse herausgeführt wird.A hair curler of the present invention comprises a winding mandrel, a bottom plate and a winding housing with tentacles. In one embodiment of the invention, for example, the mandrel and the bottom plate may be integrally formed, so that the entire winder consists of only two parts. The bottom plate in this case has an entry slot through which the strand of hair to be wound up can be guided into the winder. Furthermore, the bottom plate has an edge web, which serves on the one hand as a guide for the winding housing, on the other hand as a handling element for the user. The winding housing has, in the present invention, at least one slot through which the strand of hair to be wound up is led out of the winding housing.
Dadurch dass der Wickler aus nur sehr wenigen, beispielsweise zwei Teilen besteht, nämlich aus einem Element, dass die die geschlitzte Bodenplatte und den Wickeldorn zur Verfügung stellt, und einem anderen Element, dass ein Wickelgehäuse mit den zur Fixierung notwendigen Fangarmen bereitstellt, ist die Herstellung stark vereinfacht. Auch die Handhabung wird erleichtert, da die benutzende Person lediglich ein Element bewegen muss, um sowohl zu wickeln als auch zu fixieren. Ein Umgreifen ist daher nicht notwendig, so dass auch die Wickeldauer optimiert wird.The fact that the winder consists of only a very few, for example two parts, namely an element that provides the slotted bottom plate and the winding mandrel, and another element that provides a winding housing with the necessary for fixing tentacles, is the production greatly simplified. Handling is also made easier, as the user must move only one element in order to both wind as well as to fix. An encompassing is therefore not necessary, so that the winding time is optimized.
Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen. Dabei kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn die Fangarme gegenüber dem, Außenmantelbereich des Wickelgehäuses in einem Winkel von ≤ 90° angestellt sind. Mit der Aufwickeldrehbewegung ist es dann möglich, dass die Fangarme leicht im Eckbereich zwischen Bodenplatte und Randbereich schleifen können, ohne einen allzu großen Drehwiderstand aufzubauen.Further embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims. It may be advantageous if the tentacles are employed at an angle of ≦ 90 ° with respect to the outer jacket region of the winding housing. With the Aufwickeldrehbewegung it is then possible that the tentacles can easily grind in the corner between the bottom plate and edge area without building a too large rotational resistance.
Um das Austreten der Fangarme bei einer Drehung des Wickelgehäuses gegen die Aufwickelrichtung zu erleichtern, sieht die Erfindung darüber hinaus vor, dass die Schlitze im Übergangsbereich vom Randsteg und Bodenplatte mit Auslaufschrägen für die freien Enden der Fangarme versehen sind.In order to facilitate the escape of the tentacles during rotation of the winding housing against the winding, the invention also provides that the slots are provided in the transition region of the edge web and bottom plate with chamfers for the free ends of the tentacles.
Wird eine besonders kurze Rückdrehung erwünscht, kann es zweckmäßig sein, die Anzahl der Schlitze größer zu wählen als die Anzahl der Fangarme, damit diese bei Rückdrehung möglichst rasch aus den Austrittsöffnungen in den Bereich der Haarwurzeln eintreten können.If a particularly short reverse rotation desired, it may be appropriate to choose the number of slots larger than the number of tentacles so that they can enter as quickly as possible from the outlet openings in the area of the hair roots.
Eine zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht auch darin, dass das Wickelgehäuse im Bereich des freien Endes und des Wickeldorns und/oder dem Übergangsbereich zwischen Randsteg und Bodenplatte durch Rastung oder Klemmung in der Gebrauchslage fixiert ist.An expedient embodiment of the invention consists in the fact that the winding housing is fixed in the position of use in the region of the free end and the winding mandrel and / or the transition region between edge web and bottom plate by latching or clamping.
Der Wickeldorn kann auch konisch ausgebildet sein, um eine Vergleichmäßigung des Krümmungsradius der aufgewickelten Haarsträhne von Beginn bis zur Spitze sicherzustellen. Eine derartige konische Ausbildung stellt auch ein erleichtertes Abziehen der fertig gewellten Strähne sicher.The mandrel may also be conical in order to ensure a homogenization of the radius of curvature of the wound hair strand from beginning to the top. Such a conical design also ensures easier removal of the finished corrugated tress.
Um das Abziehen der fertig gelockten Haarsträhne weiter zu vereinfachen, kann es vorteilhaft sein, die Oberfläche des Wickeldorns reibungsarm zu gestalten. Eine derartige reibungsarme Gestaltung kann beispielsweise durch eine Beschichtung gebildet werden.In order to further simplify the removal of the ready curled strand of hair, it may be advantageous to make the surface of the winding mandrel friction. Such a low-friction design can be formed for example by a coating.
Eine weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht auch darin, dass der Wickeldorn aus einem anderen Material als die Bodenplatte gefertigt ist. Auch kann es vorteilhaft sein, dass der Wickeldorn beispielsweise zur besseren Fixierung während des Aufwickelns der Haarsträhne eine Struktur auf weist. Eine solche Struktur kann beispielsweise auch das Aussehen der fertigen Locken zusätzlich noch beeinflussen.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention also consists in that the winding mandrel is made of a different material than the bottom plate. It may also be advantageous that the winding mandrel, for example, for better fixation during the winding of the hair strand has a structure. Such a structure may, for example, additionally influence the appearance of the finished curls.
Des weiteren kann es zweckdienlich sein, den Wickeldorn innen, hohl zu gestalten. Wird der Wickeldorn beispielsweise noch zusätzlich mit radialen Bohrungen versehen, so kann das zu applizierende Wellprodukt, zusätzlich zur üblichen Variante von außen, auch noch durch den hohlen Wickeldorn und die radialen Bohrungen von innen direkt auf die Haarsträhne aufgetragen werden. Für diese Applikationsweise kann es von Vorteil sein, die obere Öffnung des Wickeldorns an ein Anschließen eines Produktbehältnisses anzupassen. Eine derartige gezielte Applizierung von auf das Haar aufzutragendem Fluid kann beispielsweise den Vorteil mit sich bringen, dass wesentlich weniger von diesem Fluid zur Erzielung des gewünschten Effekts benötigt wird.Furthermore, it may be useful to make the winding mandrel inside, hollow. If, for example, the winding mandrel is additionally provided with radial bores, then the corrugated product to be applied, in addition to the customary variant from the outside, can also be applied directly from the inside to the strand of hair through the hollow mandrel and the radial bores. For this type of application, it may be advantageous to adapt the upper opening of the winding mandrel to a connection of a product container. Such a targeted application of fluid to be applied to the hair, for example, can bring with it the advantage that substantially less of this fluid is needed to achieve the desired effect.
Auch kann es zweckmäßig sein, die radialen Bohrungen auf dem Wickeldorn derartig gezielt zu verteilen, dass unterschiedlich stark gewellte Bereiche auf der Haarsträhne erzeugt werden.It may also be expedient to distribute the radial bores on the winding mandrel in such a targeted manner that differently wavy areas are produced on the strand of hair.
Um die Führung der Haarsträhne während des Wickelvorgangs zu verbessern, kann es vorteilhaft sein, mindestens einen Ausschnitt des Wickelgehäuses sich nach oben hin erweiternd auszugestalten. Des weiteren kann es von Vorteil für einen erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwickler sein, dass die Steigung dieser angeschrägten Schlitze derart gewählt ist, dass durch das Drehen des Wickelgehäuses die Haarsträhne in Richtung des oberen Endes des Wickeldorns gefördert wird. Dadurch kann ein Stau im unteren Bereich des Wicklers während des Wickelvorgangs verhindert werden.In order to improve the guidance of the hair strand during the winding process, it may be advantageous to design at least a section of the winding housing to widen upward. Furthermore, it may be of advantage for a curler according to the invention that the pitch of these tapered slots is selected such that the hair strand is conveyed in the direction of the upper end of the winding mandrel by rotating the winding housing. This can cause a jam in the lower area of the winder during the winding process can be prevented.
Darüber hinaus kann es weiter von Vorteil sein, dass das Wickelgehäuse zusätzlich zu den Schlitzen noch weitere Öffnungen besitzt. Diese Öffnungen sind dann vorteilhaft, wenn die Haarsträhne im aufgewickelten Zustand durchspült werden soll. Diese Durchspülung kann weiter verbessert werden, indem ein erfindungsgemäßer Lockenwickler am oberen Ende dessen hohlen Wickeldorns für das Anschließen an eine Spülvorrichtung ausgebildet is. Dadurch kann die aufgewickelte Haarsträhne von innen nach außen vollständig durchspült werden.In addition, it may be further advantageous that the winding housing in addition to the slots still has more openings. These openings are advantageous if the strand of hair is to be rinsed in the wound state. This purging can be further improved by a curler according to the invention is formed at the upper end of the hollow winding mandrel for connection to a flushing device. As a result, the wound hair strand can be completely rinsed from the inside out.
Je nach Anwendungsbereich eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers kann es von Vorteil sein, das Wickelgehäuse wärmeisolierend zu gestalten. Diese Wärmeisolation kann beispielsweise dadurch erzeugt werden, dass das Wickelgehäuse aus einem wärmeisolierenden Material besteht. Auch eine wärmeisolierende Beschichtung des Wickelgehäuses ist im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung möglich. Bei einer Verwendung der vorliegenden Erfindung zur Erzeugung von Dauerwellen setzt eine Wärmeisolationstemperatur die Reaktionstemperatur in der Haarsträhne herauf und damit die Reaktionszeit herab. Die Dauer, für welche die Lockenwickler auf dem Haar verbleiben müssen, wird dadurch verringert.Depending on the field of application of a hair curler according to the invention, it may be advantageous to make the winding housing heat-insulating. This heat insulation can be generated, for example, characterized in that the winding housing consists of a heat-insulating material. A heat-insulating coating of the winding housing is also possible within the scope of the present invention. In one use of the present invention to create perms, a thermal insulation temperature increases the reaction temperature in the hair strand and thus decreases the reaction time. The duration for which the hair curlers must remain on the hair is thereby reduced.
Je nach Länge der zu bearbeitenden Haarsträhne kann es von Vorteil sein, unterschiedliche Größen eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers zu verwenden. Je nach Länge und zu bearbeitendem Volumen der Haarsträhne, kann das Innenvolumen des Wickelgehäuses angepasst sein.Depending on the length of the hair strand to be processed, it may be advantageous to use different sizes of curler according to the invention. Depending on the length and volume of the hair strand to be processed, the inner volume of the winding housing can be adapted.
Eine weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht auch darin, dass die Bodenplatte des Wickeldorns mit Füßchen ausgestaltet ist. Diese Füßchen wirken als Abstandshalter zwischen der Bodenplatte und der Kopfhaut. Des weiteren kann es auch vorteilhaft sein, die Bodenplatte des Wickeldorns mit einer konkaven Wölbung zu versehen. Sowohl durch diese Beabstandung als auch durch die konkave Ausbildung entsteht ein Haarreservoir unter dem aufgesetzten Lockenwickler, Dadurch wird verhindert, dass einzelne Haare der Haarsträhne sich unter der Bodenplatte zwischen dieser und der Kopfhaut verklemmen.A further advantageous embodiment of the invention is also that the bottom plate of the mandrel is designed with feet. These feet act as spacers between the bottom plate and the scalp. Furthermore, it may also be advantageous to provide the bottom plate of the mandrel with a concave curvature. Both through this Spacing as well as the concave formation creates a hair reservoir under the attached curler, This prevents individual hair strand of hair from getting jammed under the bottom plate between this and the scalp.
Es ist auch möglich im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung, diese Füßchen aus einem weichen, die Kopfhaut nicht verletzenden Material zu fertigen. In dieser Ausführungsform der Erfindung erhält der Lockenwickler durch die Füßchen einen festen und sicheren Stand auf der Kopfhaut.It is also possible within the scope of the present invention to manufacture these feet from a soft material that does not damage the scalp. In this embodiment of the invention, the curler receives a firm and secure standing on the scalp through the feet.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der vorliegenden Erfindung kann beispielsweise Verjüngungen an den Fangarmen aufweisen, welche ein Einrasten der Fangarme in den Austrittsöffnungen erleichtern. Diese Verjüngungen bilden also eine Art Knickstelle oder Gelenkersatz für die Fangarme.A further advantageous embodiment of the present invention, for example, have tapers on the tentacles, which facilitate engagement of the tentacles in the outlet openings. These tapers thus form a kind of kink or joint replacement for the tentacles.
Des weiteren kann es von Vorteil sein, dass sich die Fangarme vom Wickelgehäuse nach unten parallel zum Wickeldorn erstrecken. Bei einer derartigen Ausführungsform der Erfindung kann es weiter von Vorteil sein, die Austrittsöffnungen in die Bodenplatte derart zu integrieren, dass die Fangarme in die Haare unter der Bodenplatte in dem Haarreservoir zum Eingriff kommen.Furthermore, it may be advantageous that the tentacles extend from the winding housing down parallel to the winding mandrel. In such an embodiment of the invention, it may also be advantageous to integrate the outlet openings in the bottom plate so that the tentacles come into engagement with the hair under the bottom plate in the hair reservoir.
Des weiteren kann es zweckmäßig sein, einen erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwickler derart zu gestalten, dass dieser eine zusätzliche Klemmvorrichtung aufweist, welche für den Lockenwickler auch eine Verwendung nach herkömmlicher Anwendungsweise zulässt.Furthermore, it may be appropriate to design a hair curler according to the invention such that it has an additional clamping device, which also allows for the hair curler a use according to conventional application.
Weitere Merkmale, Einzelheiten und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aufgrund der nachfolgenden Beschreibung sowie anhand der Zeichnungen.Further features, details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description and from the drawings.
Diese zeigt in räumlichen Darstellungen in
- Fig. 1 eine Draufsicht auf einen erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwickler;
- Fig. 2 eine Unteransicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockerwicklers;
- Fig. 3 ein Wickelgehäuse eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers mit Fangarmen;
- Fig. 4 einen Wickeldorn mit einer Bodenplatte eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers;
- Fig. 5 eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 1 mit angedeuteter Haarsträhne;
- Fig. 6 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers in der Schrägansicht;
- Fig. 7 eine weiter Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers in der Unteransicht;
- Fig. 8 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Wickelgehäuses;
- Fig. 9 eine weitere Ausbildung eines erfindungsgemäßen Wickeldorns mit Bodenplatte;
- Fig. 10 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers in der Schrägansicht;
- Fig. 11 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers in der Unteransicht;
- Fig. 12 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Wickelgehäuses;
- Fig. 13 eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Wickeldorns mit Bodenplatte in der Unteransicht.
- Fig. 1 is a plan view of a curler according to the invention;
- Fig. 2 is a bottom view of a lounger according to the invention;
- 3 shows a winding housing of a hair curler according to the invention with tentacles;
- 4 shows a mandrel with a bottom plate of a curler according to the invention;
- 5 shows an illustration according to FIG. 1 with indicated hair strand;
- 6 shows a further embodiment of a hair curler according to the invention in an oblique view;
- 7 shows a further embodiment of a hair curler according to the invention in the bottom view;
- 8 shows a further embodiment of a winding housing according to the invention;
- 9 shows a further embodiment of a winding mandrel according to the invention with bottom plate;
- 10 shows a further embodiment of a hair curler according to the invention in an oblique view;
- 11 shows a further embodiment of a hair curler according to the invention in the bottom view;
- FIG. 12 shows a further embodiment of a winding housing according to the invention; FIG.
- Fig. 13 shows another embodiment of a winding mandrel according to the invention with bottom plate in the bottom view.
Der allgemeine, mit 1 bezeichnete Lockenwickler besteht in einer Ausführungsform gemäß den Fig. 1 bis 5 aus zwei Künststoffteilen und zwar aus einem in Fig. 3 getrennt dargestellten Wickelgehäuse 2, und einem in Fig. 4 näher dargestellten Wickeldorn 3 mit einstückig angeformter Bodenplatte 4, die in der Gebrauchslage zusammengefügt sind, wie sich dies aus Fig. 1 und 2 ergibt. Das Wickelgehäuse 2 ist im dargestellten Beispiel, etwa topfförmig ausgebildet, wobei der in Fig. 1 mit 5 bezeichnete Topfboden eine Durchtrittsöffnung 6 für den oberen Teil des Wickeldorns 3 aufweist sowie vier Ausschnitte 7, die in mit 7a bezeichnete Schlitze in der Topfwand übergehen, derart, dass vier Wickelgehäuse-Wandflächenelemente 2a entstehen. An den freien Enden der Wandflächen 2a sind nach außen weisende und gegenüber diesen Wandflächen in einem spitzen Winkel angeordnete Fangarme 8 einstückig angeformt.The general, designated 1 curler consists in an embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 5 of two Kunststoffteilen of a in Fig. 3 separately shown winding
Die Bodenplatte 4 weist einen etwa senkrecht nach oben weisenden Randbereich 9 auf, dessen Achse im Wesentlichen parallel zur Achse des Wickeldorns 3 ausgerichtet ist. Die Bodenplatte mit dem Randbereich 9 ist mit einem das Einfädeln der Haarsträhne ermöglichenden Schlitz 10 ausgerüstet, der bis an den Wickeldorn 3 geführt ist und diesen teilweise beidseitig umschließt.The
Darüber hinaus weist die Bodenplatte im Übergang zum Randbereich 9 im dargestellten Beispiel vier Austrittsöffnungen 11 auf, die je eine gegen die in Fig. 1 mit Pfeil 12 dargestellte Wickelrichtung angestellte Auslaufschräge 13 aufweisen, derart, dass bei Rückdrehung des Wickelgehäuses 2 gegen die Wickelrichtung gemäß Pfeil 12 die Fangarme 8 leicht nach außen treten können. Der Beginn dieses Austrittsvorgangs ist in Fig. 2 angedeutet.In addition, the bottom plate in the transition to the
Nicht näher dargestellt ist, dass beispielsweise am freien Ende des Wickeldorns 3 dieser mit einem kleinen Rastwulst versehen sein kann, um in der Gebrauchslage das Wickelgehäuse 2 geringfügig zu fixieren, wobei allerdings gleichzeitig das leichte Abziehen des Wickelgehäuses vom Wickeldorn 3 nach Beendigung des Behandlungsvorgangs der aufgewickelten Haarsträhne gewährleistet ist.Not shown in detail that, for example, at the free end of the winding
Die Wirkungsweise der Vorrichtung sei hier in Bezugnahme auf Fig. 5 näher beschrieben:The operation of the device is described in more detail here with reference to FIG. 5:
Der Anwender eines erfindungsgemäßen Lockenwicklers bildet mit den zu behandelnden Haaren ein Haarbüschel, in Fig. 5 mit 14 bezeichnet und legt dieses durch den Schlitz 10 in der Bodenplatte 4 in eine der vier Ausschnitte 7. Danach dreht der Anwender das Wickelgehäuse 2 in Richtung des Pfeils 12, wodurch das Haarbüschel 14 automatisch innerhalb des Wickelgehäuses auf dem Wickeldorn aufgewickelt wird. Geführt wird die Haarsträhne während der Drehung durch eine Seitenfläche des Schlitzes 7. Im Zuge des Aufwickelns verkürzt sich die Haarsträhne und zwar so lange, bis diese vollständig um den Wickeldorn 3 innerhalb des Wickelgehäuses 14 gewickelt ist.The user of a curler according to the invention forms with the hair to be treated hair tufts, denoted by 14 in Fig. 5 and puts this through the
Ist das Haarbüschel 14 komplett auf dem Wickeldorn 3 aufgewickelt, reicht eine kurze Rückdrehung gegen die Richtung des Pfeils 12, um die Fangarme 8 aus den Austrittsöffnungen 11 austreten zu lassen, was mit kleinen gestrichelten Pfeilen 16 in Fig. 5 angedeutet ist. Die Fangarme verkrallen sich dann in dem umgebenden Haarwurzetbereich.If the
Die Fig. 6 bis 9 zeigen ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung. Das Wickelgehäuse 2 weist bei vorliegendem Ausführungsbeispiel nur einen einzigen Schlitz 7', welcher sich nach oben hin verbreitert. Dieses Verbreitern des Schlitzes 7' hat den Vorteil, dass während des Aufwickelvorgangs die Haarsträhne durch die Seitenkante dieses Schlitzes geführt wird und durch die schräge Ausbildung dieser Seitenkante sich die Haarsträhne während des Aufwickelns in Richtung oberer Spitzes des Wickeldorns 3 bewegt. Ein gezieltes Aufwickeln der Haarsträhne auf dem Wickeldorn 3 und das Vermeiden eines Haarstaus im unteren Bereich des Wickeldorns 3 kann dadurch erzielt werden.Figs. 6 to 9 show another embodiment of the present invention. The winding
Wie in Fig. 9 zu erkennen, ist in vorliegendem Ausführungsbeispiel der Wickeldorn 3 hohl ausgeführt. Zusätzlich zur zentralen Mittelbohrung weist dieser Wickeldorn noch radiale Bohrungen mit Öffnungen 17 auf. Es ist also möglich, eine aufgewickelte Haarsträhne von der Innenseite des Wickeldorns 3 her, mit dem gewünschten Produkt zu beaufschlagen. Durch diese Direktapplikation des Produkts wird wesentlich weniger Produkt benötigt.As can be seen in Fig. 9, the winding
Durch dieselbe zentrale Bohrung im Wickeldorn 3 und die Öffnungen 17 der radialen Bohrungen kann das aufgebrachte Produkt nach der gewünschten Einwirkzeit wieder ausgespült werden. Durch dieses gezielte Ausspülen ist sichergestellt, dass so gut wie kein Wellprodukt mehr nach der Einwirkzeit im Haar verbleibt.By the same central bore in the winding
Um dieses Ausspülen noch weiter zu verbessern, sind bei vorliegendem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung, wie beispielsweise, in Fig. 8 dargestellt, auch im Wickelgehäuse 2 Öffnungen 18 vorgesehen.In order to further improve this rinsing, in the present embodiment of the invention, such as, for example, shown in FIG. 8,
Fig. 7 zeigt die Unteransicht dieser Ausführungsform der Erfindung. Die Bodenplatte 4 ist hier konkav ausgebildet und somit an die Kopfform angepasst. Darüber hinaus wurden auf dieser konkaven Bodenplatte 4 Abstandsfüßchen 19 angeordnet, durch welche beim Aufsetzen des Wicklers 1 auf dem Kopf ein Haarreservoir unter der Bodenplatte gebildet wird. Dadurch wird der Teil der Haarsträhne, der unter der Bodenplatte zu liegen kommt, nicht geklemmt und damit ein Haarstau vermieden.Fig. 7 shows the bottom view of this embodiment of the invention. The
Um den Einsatz für den Anwender so einfach wie möglich zu gestalten, wurde der Schlitz 10 in der Bodenplatte bei vorliegender Ausführungsform sehr groß, nämlich fast über die ganze Bodenplatte 4 gewählt.In order to make the insert as easy as possible for the user, the
Um dem Anwender noch mehr Freiheiten bei der Anwendung des Lockewicklers zu geben, sind die Fangarme 8 rechtwinklig nach außenstehend am Wickelgehäuse 2 angeordnet. Das bedeutet, dass die Drehrichtung des Wickelgehäuses 2 je nach Vorliebe des Anwenders frei gewählt werden kann. Die Fangarme 8 werden durch das Einsetzen des Wickelgehäuses 2 auf den Wickeldorn 3 und die Bodenplatte 4 im Randbereich 9 gebogen und nach dem Beenden des Wickelvorgangs durch die Austrittsöffnungen 11 nach außen in das umliegende Haar geführt.To give the user even more freedom when using the lockwinder to give the
Um nach der Einwirkzeit die fertiggestellt Locke leichter vom Wickeldorn abnehmen zu können, ist bei vorliegender Ausführungsform der Erfindung, wie in Fig. 9 dargestellt, der Wickeldorn 3 sich konisch nach oben hin verjüngend ausgebildet.In order to be able to remove the finished curl more easily from the winding mandrel after the action time, in the present embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 9, the winding
Eine weitere mögliche Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ist in den Fig. 10 bis 13 dargestellt.Another possible embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 10 to 13.
Im Unterschied zur gerade eben beschriebenen Ausführungsform, sind die Öffnungen 18 im Wickelgehäuse 2 deutlich kleiner ausgeführt. Dadurch entsteht eine sehr geschlossene Fläche des Wickelgehäuses um den Wickeldorn herum. Die durch das Einwirken von zum Beispiel Wellprodukten auf das Haar entstehende Wärme kann bei vorliegendem Ausführungsbeispiel demnach weniger schnell abgeführt werden. Versieht man das Wickelgehäuse 2 der vorliegenden Ausführungsform darüber hinaus noch mit einer Wärmeisolation in Form einer Beschichtung oder durch geeignete Materialwahl, so kann die erhöhte Temperatur innerhalb des Wickelgehäuses die Einwirkzeit auf die Haarsträhne und damit die gesamt Anwendungsdauer deutlich verkürzen.In contrast to the embodiment just described, the
In Fig. 12 ist ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel für ein erfindungsgemäßes Wickelgehäuse 2 der vorliegenden Erfindung dargestellt. Die Fangarme 8 erstrecken sich hier parallel zur zentralen Drehachse des Wickelgehäuses nach unten. Auch die Austrittsöffnungen 11 sind nicht im Randbereich 9, sondern in der Bodenplatte 4 angeordnet. Das bedeutet, dass nach dem Beenden des Aufwickelvorgangs durch das Rückdrehen des Wickeigehäuses 2, die Fangarme 8 nicht im umliegenden Haar, sondern in dem, im Haarreservoire unter der Bodenplatte 4 befindlichen, Teil der aufgewickelten Haarsträhne zum Eingriff kommen. Bei vorliegender Ausführungsform ist es daher möglich, mehrere Lockenwickler auf dem Kopf wesentlich dichter aneinander zu setzen.In Fig. 12, a further embodiment of an inventive winding
Die Fangarme 8 der vorliegenden Ausführungsform sind darüber hinaus noch mit Verjüngungen ausgestattet, welche ein für das Drehen des Wickelgehäuses 2 erforderliches Abbiegen der Fangarme 8 noch erleichtert.The
Natürlich sind die beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung noch vielfacher Hinsicht abzuändern oder untereinander zu kombinieren, ohne den Grundgedanken der Erfindung zu verlassen.Of course, the described embodiments of the invention are to be modified in many ways or combined with each other without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (30)
- Hair roller (1) having a centric roller spindle (3) and a partially slotted roller housing (2) which surrounds this roller spindle at a distance, the hair roller being fixed on the hairs close to the scalp with gripping arms and, in the final rolling position, being positioned approximately perpendicular to the scalp, characterized in that the hair roller (1) has the following elements: a roller spindle (3), a base plate (4) which has an entry slot (10) for the hair strand and is provided with an upwardly aligned marginal web (9) and with pass-through openings for the gripping arms (8) in the transition region between the base plate and the marginal web, and a roller housing (2), which has a cylindrical housing (2a) provided with at least one slot (7a) and comprising gripping arms (8) on the marginal region (9), which latter, in the usage position, rests on the base plate (4).
- Hair roller according to Claim 1, characterized in that the gripping arms (8) are set at an angle of maximally 90° relative to the outer casing region (2a) of the roller housing (2).
- Hair roller according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the slots (11) in the transition region between the marginal web (9) and the base plate (4) are provided with tapered bevels (13) for the free ends of the gripping arms (8).
- Hair roller according to Claim 3, characterized in that the number of slots (11) is greater than the number of gripping arms (8).
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller housing (2), in the region of the free end of the roller spindle (3) and/or in the transition region between the marginal web and the base plate (4), is fixed in the usage position by latching or clamping.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller spindle (6) is conically configured.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the surface of the roller spindle (6) is designed to be low in friction.
- Hair roller according to Claim 7, characterized in that the low-friction surface of the roller spindle (3) is formed by a coating.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller spindle (3) is made of a different material from the base plate (4).
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller spindle (3) has a structure on its surface.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller spindle (3) is hollow on the inside.
- Hair roller according to Claim 11,
characterized in that the roller spindle (3) is provided with radial bores (17). - Hair roller according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the upper opening in the roller spindle (3) is tailored to the connection of a product container.
- Hair roller according to one of Claims 12 to 13, characterized in that the bores (17) are purposefully distributed on the roller spindle (3) in order to produce more or less heavily waved areas on the hair strand (14),
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller housing (2) has at least one cutout (7') which widens in the upward direction.
- Hair roller according to Claim 15,
characterized in that the gradient of the bevelled slots (7') is chosen such that, by the rotation of the roller housing, the hair strand is transported in the direction of the upper end of the roller spindle (3). - Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller housing has openings (18).
- Device according to one of Claims 11 to 17, characterized in that the upper end of the hollow roller spindle (3) is configured for connection to a rinsing device, through which the product can be rinsed out of the rolled-up hair strand from the inside.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller housing (2) has a thermal insulation.
- Hair roller according to Claim 19, characterized in that the roller housing (2) consists of a heat-insulating material.
- Hair roller according to Claim 19, characterized in that the roller housing (2) has at least one heat-insulating coating.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the internal volume of the roller housing (2) is matched to the length of the hair strand to be treated.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that feet (19) are fitted on the base plate (4) of the roller spindle (3).
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base plate (4) of the roller spindle (3) has a concave curvature.
- Hair roller according to one of Claims 23 and 24, characterized in that, as a result of the distancing of the base plate (4) from the scalp, a hair reservoir is formed beneath the mounted hair roller.
- Hair roller according to Claims 23 to 25, characterized in that the feet (19) are made from a soft material which does not injure the scalp.
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping arms (8) have tapers (20), which facilitate the engagement of the gripping arms (8) in the exit openings (11).
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping arms (8) extend from the roller housing (2) downwards parallel to the roller spindle.
- Device according to Claim 28, characterized in that the exit openings (11) are integrated in the base plate (4), so that the gripping arms (8) engage in the hairs of the hair reservoir situated beneath the roller spindle (3).
- Hair roller according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it has an additional clamping device, which allows the hair roller also to be used according to a conventional application method.
Priority Applications (1)
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PL04765322T PL1610642T3 (en) | 2004-04-10 | 2004-09-17 | Hair roller |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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DE102004017626 | 2004-04-10 | ||
PCT/EP2004/010425 WO2005096873A1 (en) | 2004-04-10 | 2004-09-17 | Hair roller |
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EP1610642A1 EP1610642A1 (en) | 2006-01-04 |
EP1610642B1 true EP1610642B1 (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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EP04765322A Not-in-force EP1610642B1 (en) | 2004-04-10 | 2004-09-17 | Hair roller |
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US (1) | US7971593B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1610642B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007532159A (en) |
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JPWO2022172960A1 (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2022-08-18 | ||
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JPWO2022230919A1 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | ||
US20230080449A1 (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-16 | Hayart Sullaiman ABUBAKAR | Hair accessory |
CA3234008A1 (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2023-03-30 | Kyoto University | Method for producing t cell |
IT202200010316A1 (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-11-18 | Ilio Nalli | HAIR TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD OF USE |
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GB608139A (en) * | 1945-05-18 | 1948-09-10 | Mabel Loella Wormington | Hair curlers |
GB608193A (en) | 1946-02-18 | 1948-09-10 | Kemsley Newspapers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to photo-telegraphy systems |
DE822885C (en) | 1950-07-08 | 1951-11-29 | Friedrich Krauss | Curlers suitable for anchoring to the hair |
DE953906C (en) | 1952-09-11 | 1956-12-06 | Friedrich Krauss | Hair curler that can be used vertically |
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US2789565A (en) * | 1956-02-15 | 1957-04-23 | Milton S Voorhees | Device for and method of forming curls |
US2910989A (en) * | 1958-09-16 | 1959-11-03 | Russell Monica | Hair curlers |
US3007477A (en) | 1959-05-25 | 1961-11-07 | Isbeil Vernon | Hair curler |
DE1090400B (en) | 1959-07-21 | 1960-10-06 | Hans Schneider | Hair curlers |
US3105503A (en) | 1960-01-28 | 1963-10-01 | Gillette Co | Hair curling device |
US3161202A (en) * | 1961-12-21 | 1964-12-15 | Xavier V Mecca | Locking hair curler |
FR1446388A (en) * | 1965-06-08 | 1966-07-22 | Curler for cold perm | |
US3618620A (en) | 1970-09-23 | 1971-11-09 | Darling Curler Inc | Hair curler and frosting tool |
US4317461A (en) * | 1977-12-19 | 1982-03-02 | Anderson George W | Metal plated hair roller |
CN1040136A (en) * | 1988-08-06 | 1990-03-07 | 泷川株式会社 | Curler and curling method thereof |
US5033487A (en) | 1990-03-19 | 1991-07-23 | George Barradas | Hair curler device |
CH687056A5 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1996-09-13 | Jurgen E Sahm | Hair roller. |
CN2381185Y (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2000-06-07 | 罗振星 | Roller for hairdresser |
US20020066460A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-06 | Johnson Precelia O. | Synthetic hair crimper |
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