EP1607123B1 - Attelage de remorque pour véhicule-jouet - Google Patents

Attelage de remorque pour véhicule-jouet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1607123B1
EP1607123B1 EP05010480A EP05010480A EP1607123B1 EP 1607123 B1 EP1607123 B1 EP 1607123B1 EP 05010480 A EP05010480 A EP 05010480A EP 05010480 A EP05010480 A EP 05010480A EP 1607123 B1 EP1607123 B1 EP 1607123B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
receptacle
toy vehicle
trailer
trailer hitch
device adapter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05010480A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1607123A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Heinz Dipl.-Ing.(FH) Bruder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bruder Spielwaren GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Bruder Spielwaren GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bruder Spielwaren GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Bruder Spielwaren GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1607123A1 publication Critical patent/EP1607123A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1607123B1 publication Critical patent/EP1607123B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/26—Details; Accessories
    • A63H17/264—Coupling mechanisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H17/00—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor
    • A63H17/12—Toy vehicles, e.g. with self-drive; ; Cranes, winches or the like; Accessories therefor with cranes, winches or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a trailer hitch for a toy vehicle, in particular a toy tractor, a connector for such a trailer hitch, a toy vehicle and a toy vehicle trailer.
  • the hitch may include an upwardly facing coupling pin which may engage an opening of a drawbar of a toy vehicle trailer.
  • the coupling pin is formed circular cylindrical. He passes through a corresponding circular cylindrical opening of the drawbar of the toy vehicle trailer. The drawbar can then rotate about the vertical axis formed by the coupling pin.
  • a toy vehicle which has couplings at the ends and at the sides.
  • the couplings at the ends comprise a pivot receptacle and a hinge part.
  • the couplings on the sides include a retainer and a receiving part.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a trailer hitch for a toy vehicle.
  • the trailer hitch comprises a device adapter having a hinge receptacle and a fixed receptacle which is arranged adjacent in the direction of travel in front of the joint receptacle.
  • the trailer hitch is designed such that it is connected to a connecting piece, which on a Toy vehicle trailer can be provided, can interact.
  • the connector for the trailer hitch comprises a hinge part and a receiving part, which is arranged adjacent in the direction of travel after the hinge part.
  • the joint part can cooperate with the joint receptacle, and the receiving part can cooperate with the fixed receptacle.
  • the device adapter of the trailer hitch can also with a connecting piece cooperate, which has only one hinge part, but not a receiving part.
  • the joint receptacle which cooperates with the hinge part, an articulated movement of the drawbar of the toy vehicle trailer relative to the device adapter of the trailer hitch of the toy vehicle is possible.
  • the drawbar of the toy vehicle trailer can in turn be articulated and / or connected in another form movable with the toy vehicle trailer. Further, the drawbar may be fixedly connected to the toy vehicle trailer or formed by a part of the toy vehicle trailer.
  • the fixed receptacle can cooperate with the receiving part such that only a limited relative movement or no relative movement is possible between the connecting piece and the device adapter.
  • the joint receptacle can be a ball joint receptacle.
  • the capture is preferably semi-cylindrical. In this case, a limited movement or no movement between the connector and the trailer hitch is possible.
  • a semi-cylindrical configuration of the fixed receptacle may also be an embodiment can be selected that allows a similar limited relative movement.
  • the hinge part may be part spherical.
  • the receiving part may be semi-cylindrical or hemispherical or be formed in such a way that between the connector and the device adapter a limited relative movement or no relative movement is possible.
  • the fitting may have one or more support ribs.
  • the toy vehicle according to the invention is characterized by a trailer coupling according to the invention.
  • the toy vehicle trailer according to the invention is characterized by an inventive fitting.
  • the in Fig. 1 shown toy tractor 1 is detachably connected by a coupling device 2 with a rural toy vehicle trailer 3.
  • the coupling device 2 consists of a connected to the toy tractor 1 trailer hitch, which has a device adapter 4, and a connector 5, which is connected to the drawbar 6 of the toy trailer 3.
  • the device adapter 4 has a joint receptacle 7 and a fixed receptacle 8.
  • the joint receptacle 7 consists of an upper hinge tongue 9, which has a passage opening 10, and a lower hinge tongue 11, which likewise has a passage opening 12.
  • the pivot tongues 9, 11 point in the vehicle longitudinal direction to the rear.
  • Your through holes 10, 12 form a ball joint receptacle.
  • the vehicle longitudinal direction is designated x in the drawing, with the positive x direction pointing forward.
  • the y-direction points to the left in a horizontal plane, the z-direction points vertically upward.
  • the fixed receptacle 8 is arranged in the direction of travel x in front of the joint receptacle 7. It is the joint seat 7 adjacent and designed semi-cylindrical, wherein the axis of the half-cylinder in the vehicle transverse direction, ie in the y-direction, runs.
  • the connecting piece 5 has a hinge part 13 and a receiving part 14.
  • the joint part 13 consists of an upper part spherical surface 15 and a lower part spherical surface 16.
  • the receiving part 14 is designed semi-cylindrical. The axis of the half-cylinder runs in the horizontal transverse direction, ie in the y-direction.
  • the in Fig. 5 In the coupled state, the in Fig. 5 is shown, the partial spherical surfaces 15, 16 of the joint part 13 in the through holes 10, 12 of the pivot tongues 9, 11 and is the semi-cylindrical receiving part 14 in the semi-cylindrical retainer 8.
  • the connector 5 is fixed in this way with the device adapter 4 connected. A relative movement between the connector 5 and the device adapter 4 is not possible.
  • the connector 5 has over the device adapter 4 no degree of freedom (freedom of movement) on. A rotational movement about the x-axis, the y-axis and the z-axis is prevented by the semi-cylindrical receiving part 14 which lies in the semi-cylindrical retainer 8.
  • the in Fig. 2 shown toy truck trailer 17 comprises a drawbar 18, at the front end there is a fitting which consists of a ball joint forming a ball 19.
  • the ball 19 is dimensioned such that they can come to rest in the same manner as the partial spherical surfaces 15, 16 of the joint part 13 of the connecting piece 5 in the through holes 10, 12 of the pivot tongues 9, 11 of the device adapter 4.
  • the connector of the toy truck trailer 17 has no receiving part, but only consists of a hinge part, namely from the ball joint forming a ball 19, this connector has in the device adapter 4 movement possibilities to all axes, ie both the x-direction in the vehicle longitudinal x -Axis, about the y-axis pointing in the horizontal vehicle transverse direction and about the z-axis pointing in the vertical direction.
  • the toy truck trailer 17 thus has three degrees of freedom.
  • the ball 19 with a hemispherical receiving part (not shown in the drawing), which is connected to the ball 19 and the ball 19 is adjacent in the x-direction.
  • This hemispherical receiving part is located in the central region of the semi-cylindrical retainer 8.
  • the hemispherical receiving part prevents rotation of the connecting piece connected to the drawbar 18 about the y-axis. However, rotation around the x-axis and around the z-axis is still possible. In this case, the trailer has two degrees of freedom.
  • the pivot tongues 9, 11 have in their opposite areas insertion bevels 20, 21, through which the elastic expansion of the pivot tongues 9, 11 during insertion of the connecting piece 5 and the ball 19 is facilitated.
  • an upper Abstweilrippe 22 is provided which projects in the x-direction and the front end 23 rests in the engaged state on a closure plate 24 'of the device adapter 4.
  • a stop is formed during engagement.
  • the connector 5 has a left Abstweilrippe 24 and a right Abstweilrippe 25, which extend in the x direction and at which stages 26, 27 are provided, which abut in the engaged state on the end plate 24 'of the device adapter 4.
  • connection between the connector 5 and the device adapter 4 can be solved by force, namely, that these two parts are pulled apart.
  • the manufacture and release of the connection thus takes place by plugging in and pulling apart.
  • the device adapter 4 is suitable both for connection to a connecting piece 5, which has a joint part 13 and a receiving part 14, as well as for connection to a ball joint, which consists of a ball 19. Accordingly, various Anschiuß foundede can be used in conjunction with a single device adapter, so that the variety of game options is increased.
  • a toy vehicle using the same device adapter with different toy vehicle trailers, which are movable in different ways with respect to the toy vehicle: by a ball joint having three degrees of freedom, or by a fitting with two, one or none degree of freedom. For all movement possibilities one and the same device adapter suffices.

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Attelage de remorque pour un véhicule-jouet (1) avec un adaptateur d'appareil (4), qui présente un logement d'articulation (7) et un logement fixe (8)
    caractérisé en ce que
    le logement fixe (8) est disposé dans la direction de roulement (x) en amont du logement d'articulation (7) d'une manière avoisinante.
  2. Attelage de remorque selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le logement d'articulation (7) est un logement d'articulation sphérique.
  3. Attelage de remorque selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le logement fixe (8) est demi-cylindrique.
  4. Véhicule-jouet, caractérisé par un attelage de remorque selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3.
  5. Pièce de connexion (5) pour un attelage de remorque selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 avec une partie d'articulation (13) et une partie de réception (14),
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie de réception (14) est disposée dans la direction de roulement (x) en aval de la partie d'articulation (13) d'une manière avoisinante.
  6. Pièce de connexion selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la partie d'articulation (13) a une forme partiellement sphérique.
  7. Pièce de connexion selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que la partie de réception (14) est demi-cylindrique.
  8. Pièce de connexion selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la partie de réception est demi-sphérique.
  9. Pièce de connexion selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisée par une ou plusieurs nervures d'appui (22, 24, 25).
  10. Remorque pour véhicule-jouet, caractérisée par une pièce de connexion selon l'une des revendications 5 à 9.
EP05010480A 2004-06-14 2005-05-13 Attelage de remorque pour véhicule-jouet Not-in-force EP1607123B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004009400U DE202004009400U1 (de) 2004-06-14 2004-06-14 Anhängerkupplung für ein Spielfahrzeug
DE202004009400U 2004-06-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1607123A1 EP1607123A1 (fr) 2005-12-21
EP1607123B1 true EP1607123B1 (fr) 2010-06-09

Family

ID=34936502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05010480A Not-in-force EP1607123B1 (fr) 2004-06-14 2005-05-13 Attelage de remorque pour véhicule-jouet

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1607123B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE470491T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202004009400U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006014668U1 (de) * 2006-09-23 2006-12-21 Bruder Spielwaren Gmbh & Co. Kg Kupplungsanordnung für Spielzeug-Fahrzeuge
DE102022108992A1 (de) 2022-04-13 2023-10-19 Dynamiko Holz & Spiel GmbH Anhängevorrichtung für ein Spielfahrzeug

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0428636Y2 (fr) * 1987-06-23 1992-07-10
DE29701360U1 (de) * 1997-01-29 1997-04-30 Bruder Spielwaren Gmbh & Co Kg Anhänger-Kupplung für Spiel-Fahrzeuge, insbesondere Traktorkupplung
US6672936B1 (en) * 2002-10-21 2004-01-06 The Little Tikes Company Toy truck

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE470491T1 (de) 2010-06-15
DE202004009400U1 (de) 2005-10-20
DE502005009710D1 (de) 2010-07-22
EP1607123A1 (fr) 2005-12-21

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