EP1598567A1 - Verfahren zum Zusammenbau einer Pressniete und Pressniete hergestellt durch ein solches Verfahren - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Zusammenbau einer Pressniete und Pressniete hergestellt durch ein solches Verfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1598567A1 EP1598567A1 EP05354020A EP05354020A EP1598567A1 EP 1598567 A1 EP1598567 A1 EP 1598567A1 EP 05354020 A EP05354020 A EP 05354020A EP 05354020 A EP05354020 A EP 05354020A EP 1598567 A1 EP1598567 A1 EP 1598567A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threaded rod
- stud
- assembly
- crimping
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
- F16B33/008—Corrosion preventing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
- F16B19/04—Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
- F16B19/08—Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
- F16B19/10—Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically
- F16B19/1027—Multi-part rivets
- F16B19/1036—Blind rivets
- F16B19/1045—Blind rivets fastened by a pull - mandrel or the like
- F16B19/1072—Blind rivets fastened by a pull - mandrel or the like the pull-mandrel or the like comprising a thread and being rotated with respect to the rivet, thereby mechanically expanding and fastening the rivet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
- F16B33/02—Shape of thread; Special thread-forms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for assembling the components of a dowel crimp in a support, the crimping stud comprising a threaded cylindrical rod, terminated by a head, and a socket, connected to the threaded rod by deformation and successively comprising an assembly zone of the socket on the rod threaded, in contact with the head, a chambering zone, intended for training a crimping bead of the stud, and a support flange, the threaded rod having, opposite the assembly area, a knurled part by a plurality of longitudinal grooves.
- the invention also relates to a crimp pin obtained by such a method assembly.
- a crimping stud is a stud intended to be secured by crimping in a thin support.
- the support can be of any kind, in particular metal or plastic.
- the material of the crimp pin can be selected from steel, stainless steel, aluminum and brass.
- the crimp pin 1 is conventionally consisting of two components, a threaded rod 2 and a socket 3.
- the threaded rod 2 may comprise a head 4 and the sleeve 3, in contact with the head 4, is consisting of a flange 5 and a barrel 6.
- the flange 5 of the sleeve 3 can be of any kind, for example flat, milled, elliptical or polygonal, and the barrel 6 can be of any type, for example cylindrical, smooth, knurled, hexagonal or semi-hexagonal.
- the bushing 3 is connected to the threaded rod 2, for example by crimping.
- the crimp pin 1 is then divided into four distinct zones, namely a threaded zone 7 formed on the part of the rod 2 projecting out of the bushing 3, the flange 5, a chambering zone 8 and an assembly zone 9.
- the threaded zone 7 represents the functional part of the stud 1 after crimping on a support 14 (FIG. 4) and must be sufficiently strong to be able to undergo without deformation the loads applied to a standard nut screwed onto the stem 2.
- the flange 5 is intended to come into contact with the support 14 (FIG. which stud 1 will be installed and serve as support for another room, which will be subsequently assembled on the medium via, for example, a nut.
- the chambering zone 8 or crimping zone, is intended to deform under the action of an axial force applied to the sleeve 3 via the Threaded rod 7. It must be sufficiently plastic and ductile to deform symmetrical way, without breaking, under a load adjusted according to the diameter of the thread of the rod 2 and the nature of the material constituting the stud Crimp 1. As shown in Figure 4, the chambering zone 8 is transforms, after deformation, into a crimping bead 15, which pinches the support 14 against the flange 5, thus ensuring the maintenance of the stud 1 on the support 14.
- the assembly zone 9 represents the connection zone between the sleeve 3 and the rod Threaded 2 of the crimping pin 1. It must make it possible to guarantee the mechanical strength crimp pin 1 in use. The assembly of the sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2 must therefore be as resistant as possible.
- a first known assembly technique is to weld the sleeve 3 on the rod 2, at the assembly zone 9, before carrying out a treatment surface finish, including anti-corrosion treatment, on the crimp pin 1.
- the stud 1 does not have good performance characteristics. corrosion, because the rod 2 and the sleeve 3 were assembled before being treated. Moreover, the welding process attenuates the mechanical performance of the stud 1.
- Threaded rod 2 then has a groove and the material of the sleeve 3 is inserted into this groove for locking the sleeve 3 in translation and in rotation.
- the document FR-A-2699617 describes a crimping stud constituted a socket screwed to a threaded element.
- the two components of the stud are crimped by rotating knobs.
- the threaded element has a groove and the crimping causes the appearance of a crimping ring, intended for Rotate the bushing on the threaded element.
- the dress Mechanical socket on the threaded element is not optimal.
- US Pat. No. 4,007,659 describes another technique for assembling components of the crimp stud.
- the fastening of the socket on the threaded rod is achieved by the complementary shape of the lower end of the socket and of the corresponding part of the stem.
- a knurled part on the stem fills with material for ensure the holding of the sleeve relative to the rod.
- the outfit mechanics of a stud assembled according to this method is not optimal, the quality of the components of the stud depending on the operation of crimping on the support.
- the object of the invention is to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks and is intended to method of assembling the components of a crimp pin to obtain a crimping pin with optimal mechanical holding in rotation and in extraction, while being independent of the crimping operation of the stud on the support.
- this object is achieved with a method of assembly and a stud at crimp according to the appended claims.
- the goal is reached, plus in particular, in that the longitudinal grooves are made on the threading the rod, so as to form a plurality of helical grooves, and in that the assembly of the bushing on the threaded rod is carried out by a shrinking method, before crimping in said support.
- the crimping stud 1 is conventionally constituted of a threaded rod 2, completed by the head 4, and the sleeve 3, comprising the support flange 5, the chambering zone 8, intended to become a crimping bead, and the assembly zone 9, in contact with the head 4 of the threaded rod 2.
- the stud 1 thus comprises successively four distinct zones, namely the zone threaded 7, which is its functional part in use, the collar 5, the zone of 8 and the assembly area 9.
- the sleeve 3 is connected to the threaded rod 2 by deformation at the level of the assembly zone 9.
- the head 4 of the threaded rod 2 preferably comprises a chamfer 13 of shape substantially frustoconical, also called cone of entry.
- Chamfer 13 facilitates the introduction of the stud 1 in a support.
- the diameter of the head 4 of the stem 2 is substantially identical to that of the assembly zone 9 of the sleeve 3, after deformation of the sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2.
- the head 4 prevents the bushing 3 from the head 4 thus guarantees an anti-extraction effect.
- the threaded rod 2 and the sleeve 3 are made of a material chosen from steel, stainless steel, aluminum or brass.
- the socket 3 can be, for example, to flat, milled, elliptical or polygonal head and cylindrical, knurled, hexagonal or semi-hexagonal.
- the sleeve 3 preferably has a knurled barrel or hexagonal, so that the chambering zone 8 prevents the rotation of the bushing 3 in the support 14 (FIG. 4), after crimping of the stud 1.
- the rod 2 threaded over its entire length comprises a knurled portion 10, consisting of a plurality of grooves 11, made on the thread of the rod 2, so as to form a plurality of helical grooves.
- the grooves 11 are all parallel to the axis A-A of the threaded rod 2.
- the knurled portion 10 is located opposite the zone 9 of the socket 3 and may extend under part of the zone chamber 8 of the socket 3.
- the helical grooves constituted by the characteristic interlacing of the threading of the rod 2 and longitudinal grooves 11, have the role of optimizing the assembly of the sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2.
- the longitudinal grooves 11 guarantee an anti-rotation effect of the bushing 3 on the threaded rod 2 and the helical grooves guarantee an anti-extraction effect of the sleeve 3.
- the knurled portion 10 thus guarantees a good mechanical strength of the stud 1 in use.
- the threaded rod 2 also comprises a groove 12, made between the head 4 and the knurled portion 10 of the threaded rod 2.
- the function of the groove 12 is to improve the assembly of the sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2 and to guarantee an anti-extraction effect threaded rod 2.
- the method of manufacturing the crimp stud 1 is to manufacture separately the threaded rod 2 and the sleeve 3, to apply a surface treatment to them, anti-corrosion treatment, and then to assemble them by deformation.
- the assembly of the sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2 can be performed by a necking method, for example by crimping, by stamping or hammering.
- the crimp pin 1 thus obtained is a ready product in use, which shows good resistance to corrosion, as both constituent components, namely the threaded rod 2 and the sleeve 3, were treated separately.
- the method of assembling the bushing 3 on the threaded rod 2 is made of preferably, by a stamping technique.
- Sleeve 3 is crimped by two dies on the threaded rod 2 in one or more operations, at angles to reduce the outside diameter of the bushing 3.
- the material constituting the sleeve 3 penetrates, on the one hand, in the knurled portion 10 of the threaded rod 2 and, on the other hand, fills the groove 12 under the head 4 of the threaded rod 2 ( Figure 2).
- This operation The purpose of hardening is to harden the assembly zone 9.
- the material hardened and the particular design of the threaded rod 2 and the knurled portion 10 sufficient to obtain a mechanical assembly which is very resistant to rotation and extraction of the two constituent components of the stud 1.
- the method of assembling the components of the crimp pin 1 is carried out before the crimping of the stud 1 on the support 14, to ensure a mechanical strength optimal at the stud 1.
- the stud 1 is crimped on the support 14.
- the chambering zone 8 has turned into a crimping bead, which serves to keep the stud 1 on the support 14.
- the support 14 is therefore maintained between the bead 15 and the support flange 5.
- the knurled portion 10 of the threaded rod 2 preferably has a height H corresponding approximately to distance separating the groove 12 from the threaded rod 2 of the support 14, after crimping
- the height H must not under any circumstances extend below of the collar 5 after crimping, that is to say on the part functional of the stud 1.
- the crimping stud 1 thus has the following advantages. After the assembly of the sleeve 3 on the threaded rod 2, before crimping on the support 14, the stud 1 is a finished product, ready to pack, because the anti-corrosion treatment has been done beforehand. In addition, the shrinkage performed for the assembly of the sleeve 3 on the rod 2 facilitates the introduction of the stud 1 into the predetermined dwellings of the applications specific to each client, especially in the case of automatic installation of the stud 1.
- the stamping assembly results in a mechanical strength greater than one assembly by welding or any other localized crimping principle, with minimal dispersion and variability.
- the installation of the stud 1 on the support 14 is better because assembly area 9 is more resistant to pose.
- the assembly of the components of the stud 1 being made before crimping on the support 14, the stud 1 is not likely to be damaged by crimping on the support 14.
- the mechanical strength of the stud 1 is optimized, thanks to the groove 12 and the knurled portion 10, made on the thread of the rod 2 in look at the assembly area 9.
- the crimp pin 1 is particularly suitable for the automotive industry, which wish to use crimp pins with the advantages described above, namely a good resistance to corrosion and good mechanical resistance to solicitations.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL05354020T PL1598567T3 (pl) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-16 | Sposób montażu kołka zaciskowego i kołek zaciskowy otrzymany przy zastosowaniu tego sposobu |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0405476 | 2004-05-19 | ||
| FR0405476A FR2870573A1 (fr) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | Goujon a sertir et procede de fabrication |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1598567A1 true EP1598567A1 (de) | 2005-11-23 |
| EP1598567B1 EP1598567B1 (de) | 2007-03-21 |
Family
ID=34942680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05354020A Expired - Lifetime EP1598567B1 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-16 | Verfahren zum Zusammenbau einer Pressniete und Pressniete hergestellt durch ein solches Verfahren |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1598567B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE357608T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602005000723T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2282984T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2870573A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL1598567T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1598567E (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008074974A1 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Avdel Uk Limited | Blind stud insert |
| WO2012017143A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | Bollhoff Otalu S.A. | Dispositif à élément sphérique à sertir, procédé de sertissage et système de sertissage |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3022962B1 (fr) | 2014-06-27 | 2017-02-10 | Bollhoff Otalu Sa | Piece a sertir sur un support, dispositif comprenant une telle piece et procedes de fabrication d'une telle piece et d'un tel dispositif |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4007659A (en) * | 1972-03-27 | 1977-02-15 | Vsi Corporation | Fastener insert with improved anti-rotation and pull-out characteristics |
| FR2699617A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-24 | Simaf | Insert à douille et élément fileté. |
| EP0945631A2 (de) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Emhart Inc. | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-05-19 FR FR0405476A patent/FR2870573A1/fr active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 DE DE602005000723T patent/DE602005000723T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-16 EP EP05354020A patent/EP1598567B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-16 PT PT05354020T patent/PT1598567E/pt unknown
- 2005-05-16 ES ES05354020T patent/ES2282984T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-16 PL PL05354020T patent/PL1598567T3/pl unknown
- 2005-05-16 AT AT05354020T patent/ATE357608T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4007659A (en) * | 1972-03-27 | 1977-02-15 | Vsi Corporation | Fastener insert with improved anti-rotation and pull-out characteristics |
| FR2699617A1 (fr) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-24 | Simaf | Insert à douille et élément fileté. |
| EP0945631A2 (de) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Emhart Inc. | Befestigungsvorrichtung |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008074974A1 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Avdel Uk Limited | Blind stud insert |
| GB2446815A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-08-27 | Textron Fastening Syst Ltd | Blind stud insert |
| GB2446815B (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2009-02-25 | Textron Fastening Syst Ltd | Blind stud insert |
| JP2010513816A (ja) * | 2006-12-20 | 2010-04-30 | アブデル ユーケー リミテッド | ブラインド鋲インサート |
| US8444356B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2013-05-21 | Avdel Uk Limited | Blind stud insert |
| CN101568734B (zh) * | 2006-12-20 | 2014-07-30 | 阿弗德尔英国有限公司 | 盲螺栓插件 |
| WO2012017143A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | Bollhoff Otalu S.A. | Dispositif à élément sphérique à sertir, procédé de sertissage et système de sertissage |
| FR2963576A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-10 | Bollhoff Otalu Sa | Dispositif a element spherique a sertir et procede de sertissage |
| US20130125360A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-05-23 | Bollhoff Otalu S.A. | Device having a spherical element to be crimped, crimping method and crimping system |
| CN103201125A (zh) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-07-10 | 博尔霍夫.奥塔陆股份有限公司 | 具有待被压接的球状元件的装置、压接方法和压接系统 |
| JP2013540954A (ja) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-11-07 | ボロフ、オタリュ、ソシエテ、アノニム | 圧着される球形要素を有する装置、圧着方法及び圧着システム |
| RU2567492C2 (ru) * | 2010-08-05 | 2015-11-10 | Бельхофф Оталу С.А. | Устройство, содержащее обжимаемый сферический элемент, способ обжатия и обжимающая система |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT1598567E (pt) | 2007-06-15 |
| DE602005000723T2 (de) | 2007-12-06 |
| PL1598567T3 (pl) | 2007-08-31 |
| DE602005000723D1 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
| EP1598567B1 (de) | 2007-03-21 |
| ES2282984T3 (es) | 2007-10-16 |
| FR2870573A1 (fr) | 2005-11-25 |
| ATE357608T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
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