EP1584584A1 - Unité pour sélectionner et séparer des rames d'une pile de feuilles - Google Patents

Unité pour sélectionner et séparer des rames d'une pile de feuilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1584584A1
EP1584584A1 EP04425262A EP04425262A EP1584584A1 EP 1584584 A1 EP1584584 A1 EP 1584584A1 EP 04425262 A EP04425262 A EP 04425262A EP 04425262 A EP04425262 A EP 04425262A EP 1584584 A1 EP1584584 A1 EP 1584584A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stack
sheets
unit
optical
optical means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04425262A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gabriele Canini
Andrea Cinotti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KPL Packaging SpA
Original Assignee
KPL Packaging SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KPL Packaging SpA filed Critical KPL Packaging SpA
Priority to EP04425262A priority Critical patent/EP1584584A1/fr
Priority to BR0501257-0A priority patent/BRPI0501257A/pt
Priority to CA002503922A priority patent/CA2503922A1/fr
Priority to US11/101,800 priority patent/US20050230897A1/en
Publication of EP1584584A1 publication Critical patent/EP1584584A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/32Separating articles from piles by elements, e.g. fingers, plates, rollers, inserted or traversed between articles to be separated and remainder of the pile
    • B65H3/322Separating articles from piles by elements, e.g. fingers, plates, rollers, inserted or traversed between articles to be separated and remainder of the pile for separating a part of the pile, i.e. several articles at once
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/422Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/54Auxiliary process performed during handling process for managing processing of handled material
    • B65H2301/541Counting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/30Numbers, e.g. of windings or rotations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/40Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
    • B65H2553/42Cameras

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a unit for selecting and separating reams from a stack of sheets of paper or similar.
  • the present invention relates to a unit for selecting and separating reams from a stack of sheets, of the type comprising a television camera movable in a substantially vertical direction along the stack to acquire images of the sheets at a given scanning region; and a separating member which is inserted inside the stack to separate the reams successively from the stack.
  • the images acquired by the television camera are used by an electronic central control unit to control the movement of the separating member in said vertical direction, to count the number of sheets in a ream during said movement of the separating member, and to arrest the separating member at the last sheet in the ream to be removed.
  • the separating member is moved into contact with the stack at a given insertion region, and is inserted inside the stack to separate the ream from the stack.
  • Known units of the type described above have various drawbacks, mainly on account of the television camera and the separating member being so oriented with respect to each other that the scanning region, where the television camera acquires the sheet images used by the electronic central control unit to count the sheets as the separating member moves in the vertical direction, and the insertion region, where the separating member is inserted inside the stack, are distinct regions located a given distance apart.
  • the unit only operates correctly, i.e. the insertion region is only positioned correctly at the last sheet in the ream to be removed, when the sheets have a perfectly flat profile.
  • the separating member may be inserted inside the stack at a sheet other than the one counted as the last sheet in the ream at the scanning region, and so remove a ream comprising more or fewer than the correct number of sheets.
  • a unit for selecting and separating reams from a stack of sheets of paper or similar as claimed in Claim 1.
  • Number 1 in the accompanying drawings indicates as a whole a unit for selecting and separating reams 2 from a stack 3 of sheets 4 supported on a pallet 5 and comprising a number of sheets 4 stacked in a vertical direction 6.
  • Unit 1 comprises an optical image-acquisition device 7 positioned facing a front face 8 of stack 3, and in turn comprising a first slide (not shown) movable in direction 6; a second slide (not shown) connected in known manner to the first slide (not shown) to move linearly in a horizontal direction 9 crosswise to direction 6; and a television camera 10 mounted on the second slide (not shown), having an optical axis 11 parallel to direction 9, and for covering a given portion of face 8.
  • the portion of face 8 covered by television camera 10 can be varied to define, on face 8, a given scanning region 12 which can be illuminated by a light source 13.
  • direction 9 and, therefore, axis 11 form an angle a of other than 0° with a horizontal direction 14 perpendicular to face 8, which, unless otherwise stated, will be considered a flat face parallel to direction 6.
  • Unit 1 also comprises a separating device 15 for separating reams 2 from stack 3, and which in turn comprises a first slide (not shown) movable in direction 6; a second slide (not shown) connected in known manner to the first slide (not shown) to move linearly in direction 14; and a separating member 16 mounted on the second slide (not shown).
  • a separating device 15 for separating reams 2 from stack 3, and which in turn comprises a first slide (not shown) movable in direction 6; a second slide (not shown) connected in known manner to the first slide (not shown) to move linearly in direction 14; and a separating member 16 mounted on the second slide (not shown).
  • Member 16 is defined by a substantially flat, wedge-shaped blade 17 which is inserted inside stack 3 at a substantially spot-shaped insertion region 18 lying in scanning region 12 of television camera 10, and whose location on face 8 is indicated, when blade 17 is located a given distance from face 8, by a laser pointing device 19 integral with member 16 and for illuminating a portion of face 8 coincident with region 18.
  • television camera 10 is moved in direction 6 to acquire, within scanning region 12, the images of a number of sheets 4 normally approximating in excess the number of sheets 4 in a ream 2.
  • the images acquired by television camera 10 are used by an electronic central control unit 20 to control the movement of blade 17 and, therefore, of insertion region 18 in direction 6, to count sheets 4 as blade 17 moves in direction 6, and to arrest blade 17 in direction 6 once blade 17 is positioned at the last sheet 4 in the ream 2 to be selected and removed.
  • blade 17 is moved in direction 14 and inserted inside stack 3 at region 18 to separate the ream 2 considered from stack 3.
  • insertion region 18 is always located within the portion of face 8 covered by television camera 10. Consequently, when blade 17 is arrested in direction 6, insertion region 18 is always located correctly at the last sheet 4 in the ream 2 to be removed, regardless of the shape of sheets 4, i.e. regardless of whether the profile of sheets 4 is perfectly flat or undulated.
  • central control unit 20 also provides, as television camera 10 moves in direction 6, for continuously feedback-controlling the movement of television camera 10 in direction 9 in response to a signal from a distance sensor 21 integral with television camera 10.
  • Moving television camera 10 in direction 9 provides for maintaining a substantially constant distance, measured parallel to direction 9, between face 8 and television camera 10, and so enabling television camera 10 to acquire correct images of region 12, i.e. to correctly focus the images of region 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
EP04425262A 2004-04-08 2004-04-08 Unité pour sélectionner et séparer des rames d'une pile de feuilles Withdrawn EP1584584A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04425262A EP1584584A1 (fr) 2004-04-08 2004-04-08 Unité pour sélectionner et séparer des rames d'une pile de feuilles
BR0501257-0A BRPI0501257A (pt) 2004-04-08 2005-04-07 Unidade para selecionar e separar resmas de uma pilha de folhas de papel ou similar
CA002503922A CA2503922A1 (fr) 2004-04-08 2005-04-07 Dispositif permettant de choisir et de separer des rames de feuilles de papier ou autres du meme genre
US11/101,800 US20050230897A1 (en) 2004-04-08 2005-04-07 Unit for selecting and separating reams from a stack of sheets of paper or similar materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04425262A EP1584584A1 (fr) 2004-04-08 2004-04-08 Unité pour sélectionner et séparer des rames d'une pile de feuilles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1584584A1 true EP1584584A1 (fr) 2005-10-12

Family

ID=34896192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04425262A Withdrawn EP1584584A1 (fr) 2004-04-08 2004-04-08 Unité pour sélectionner et séparer des rames d'une pile de feuilles

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20050230897A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1584584A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0501257A (fr)
CA (1) CA2503922A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007051555A2 (fr) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-10 Schneider Engineering Ag Dispositif de commande, dispositif pour fixer une pile de feuilles de papier, et dispositif de depilage
CN108291565A (zh) * 2015-09-11 2018-07-17 麦奎格芬兰公司 用于锁定螺丝扣的机构

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2895119B1 (fr) * 2005-12-19 2008-02-15 Datacard Corp Dispositif de comptage de petites series
US9186678B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2015-11-17 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder auto feed system with paper stack separation mechanism
US9409182B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-08-09 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder with paper separation and advancement mechanism
US9669411B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-06-06 Fellowes, Inc. Shredder auto feed system
WO2016148618A1 (fr) * 2015-03-19 2016-09-22 Yaskawa Nordic Ab Procédé de préhension d'une pile supérieure de substrats flexibles au moyen d'éléments de préhension d'un robot à deux bras
CN115151497A (zh) * 2020-04-26 2022-10-04 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 用于分离物体的装置和方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1205417A (en) * 1966-12-19 1970-09-16 Xerox Corp Separator-transfer apparatus for thin flat articles
US4373135A (en) * 1979-12-31 1983-02-08 Spartanics, Ltd. Pitch matching detecting and counting system
EP0173613A1 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1986-03-05 Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd Dispositif pour la séparation d'une pile de feuilles
JPH05170354A (ja) * 1991-12-19 1993-07-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd シート束検出方法
WO1999044929A1 (fr) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-10 Wind Hill Concepts, Llc Enlevement de feuilles d'une pile

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3581067A (en) * 1968-12-02 1971-05-25 Spartanics Pitch matching detecting and counting system
JPS60132849A (ja) * 1983-12-21 1985-07-15 Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd シ−ト束給送方法
US4912317A (en) * 1987-06-12 1990-03-27 Spartanics, Ltd. Pitch match detecting and counting system with tilted optical axis
DE3730403C2 (de) * 1987-09-10 1997-04-17 Hoechst Ag Vorrichtung zum Abstapeln von Flächengut
GB8724506D0 (en) * 1987-10-20 1987-11-25 Woodward W H Stack counting instrument
US5017085A (en) * 1989-11-14 1991-05-21 Maruishi Iron Works Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for separating paper sheets into units and distributing them
IT1274871B (it) * 1994-07-29 1997-07-25 Wrapmatic Spa Dispositivo di selezione di grandi risme sfuse.
US5457312A (en) * 1994-08-24 1995-10-10 Ford Motor Company Method and apparatus for counting flat sheets of specularly reflective material
NL1001637C2 (nl) * 1995-11-13 1997-05-21 Function Control Research B V Inrichting voor het elektrisch detecteren van intensiteitsverschillen alsmede een werkwijze voor het tellen van een aantal voorwerpen gebruik makende van de inrichting.
DE19543634A1 (de) * 1995-11-23 1997-05-28 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut aus einem Stapel
WO2000003846A1 (fr) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-27 Ce Nuclear Power Llc Systeme de verification visuelle de position de tubes
CH693850A5 (fr) * 2000-05-16 2004-03-15 Bobst Sa Dispositif d'asservissement des organes délivrant des feuilles à une machine.
US20050156046A1 (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-07-21 Beyong Technologies Ltd. Method and apparatus for validation/identification of flat items
EP1585057A1 (fr) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-12 KPL Packaging S.P.A. Dispositif et procédé de séléction et division d'une rame d'une pile de feuilles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1205417A (en) * 1966-12-19 1970-09-16 Xerox Corp Separator-transfer apparatus for thin flat articles
US4373135A (en) * 1979-12-31 1983-02-08 Spartanics, Ltd. Pitch matching detecting and counting system
EP0173613A1 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1986-03-05 Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd Dispositif pour la séparation d'une pile de feuilles
JPH05170354A (ja) * 1991-12-19 1993-07-09 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd シート束検出方法
WO1999044929A1 (fr) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-10 Wind Hill Concepts, Llc Enlevement de feuilles d'une pile

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 0175, no. 80 (M - 1500) 21 October 1993 (1993-10-21) *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007051555A2 (fr) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-10 Schneider Engineering Ag Dispositif de commande, dispositif pour fixer une pile de feuilles de papier, et dispositif de depilage
WO2007051555A3 (fr) * 2005-11-03 2007-08-16 Schneider Eng Ag Dispositif de commande, dispositif pour fixer une pile de feuilles de papier, et dispositif de depilage
CN108291565A (zh) * 2015-09-11 2018-07-17 麦奎格芬兰公司 用于锁定螺丝扣的机构
CN108291565B (zh) * 2015-09-11 2021-04-02 麦奎格芬兰公司 用于锁定螺丝扣的机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0501257A (pt) 2005-11-16
US20050230897A1 (en) 2005-10-20
CA2503922A1 (fr) 2005-10-08

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