EP1583124B1 - Hybrider Hochspannungsschutzschalter - Google Patents

Hybrider Hochspannungsschutzschalter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1583124B1
EP1583124B1 EP05102320A EP05102320A EP1583124B1 EP 1583124 B1 EP1583124 B1 EP 1583124B1 EP 05102320 A EP05102320 A EP 05102320A EP 05102320 A EP05102320 A EP 05102320A EP 1583124 B1 EP1583124 B1 EP 1583124B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
circuit
arrangement
moving contact
breaker according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05102320A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1583124A1 (de
Inventor
Michel Perret
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Grid Solutions SAS
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Areva T&D SAS
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Publication of EP1583124A1 publication Critical patent/EP1583124A1/de
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Publication of EP1583124B1 publication Critical patent/EP1583124B1/de
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/04Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H33/14Multiple main contacts for the purpose of dividing the current through, or potential drop along, the arc
    • H01H33/143Multiple main contacts for the purpose of dividing the current through, or potential drop along, the arc of different construction or type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements
    • H01H33/6661Combination with other type of switch, e.g. for load break switches

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hybrid high-voltage circuit breaker.
  • Such a hybrid circuit breaker comprises for each pole a dielectric gas breaking chamber, for example SF6 under pressure, the fixed contact is connected to a first terminal of the network and connected in series with a switch supporting the dU / dt voltage recovery transient and whose fixed contact is connected to a second terminal of the network.
  • This switch is often a vacuum bulb.
  • FIG. US Patent 4,458,119 Such a hybrid circuit breaker in a metal envelope, said to be commonly shielded, is described in FIG. US Patent 4,458,119 where break chamber and bulb are connected in series and aligned.
  • the movable contacts of the chamber and the bulb are connected to actuating means between an open position and a closed position by means of a single command.
  • These actuating means comprise a set of rods ensuring the opening of the contacts of the vacuum bulb before that of the contacts of the gas shutoff chamber. This offset is generally of the order of a few milliseconds. It is caused by the trajectory of the shorter moving contact on the vacuum bulb than on the breaking chamber.
  • This type of hybrid circuit breaker poses the following technical problems.
  • the gas-cutting chamber and the vacuum interrupter along two inclined axes, the movable contact of the interrupting chamber being extended by a longitudinal drive arrangement on which is arranged in permanent contact an element connected to the movable contact of the vacuum interrupter, the single command requesting the movable contact of the translation cleavage chamber along the first axis and the length and shape of the drive arrangement ensuring a synchronization between moving the movable contacts from a closed position to an open position of the moving contacts and vice versa.
  • the interrupting chamber and the vacuum interrupter remain in the open position. Now in this position, the set of moving contacts and the charged parts which their are integral forming a so-called floating potential behaving as a capacitor and likely to cause partial discharges may degrade the circuit breaker, for example in insulating parts under tension, especially when the voltage across the circuit breaker is important. This can lead to reboots, mainly due to the small distance between the contacts of the vacuum interrupter.
  • the invention proposes a hybrid circuit breaker comprising for each pole a dielectric gas breaking chamber comprising a first contact and a second movable contact disposed longitudinally at a first axis and whose first contact is connected to a first terminal of the network, this breaking chamber being connected in series with a vacuum bulb having a fixed contact and a movable contact disposed longitudinally to a second axis and whose fixed contact is connected to a second terminal of the network, actuating means ensuring by a single control the movement between an open position and a closed position of said movable contacts, characterized in that said actuating means comprise a reclosing arrangement of the movable contact of the vacuum interrupter, ensuring this reclosing by said single command before the opening position of the movable contact of said breaking chamber.
  • An important feature of the invention is that this reclosing of the vacuum bulb is performed by the same single command as the opening and closing of the contacts thus allowing a particularly light control arrangement. This results in a limited number of parts and a lower cost and lower assembly time.
  • said actuating means comprise an arrangement for moving the moving contact of said breaking chamber over a distance greater than the distance between the contacts of the interrupting chamber in the open position.
  • the contacts of the interrupting chamber are spaced a distance greater than that required for the circuit breaker function and the interrupting chamber can fill after this open position a disconnector function.
  • the hybrid circuit breaker comprises an arrangement for grounding the second terminal actuated by said single command.
  • This other feature of the invention further increases the ease of control, automatic and synchronized, of the hybrid circuit breaker.
  • the grounding arrangement is a separate envelope element provided with a specific control.
  • the circuit breaker according to the invention is optimized for the materials used and therefore the cost.
  • said two axes are substantially perpendicular
  • said movable contact of the interrupting chamber is extended by a longitudinal drive arrangement on which is disposed an element connected to the movable contact of the vacuum interrupter and said single command urges said movable contact of the translation cleavage chamber along said first axis, the length and shape of said drive arrangement providing synchronization between the displacements of said moving contacts.
  • said longitudinal drive arrangement is formed by a slide having two running surfaces parallel to each other, said element connected to the movable contact of the vacuum interrupter being disposed in said slideway and permanently in contact with it. one or the other of the two running surfaces.
  • said longitudinal driving arrangement is formed by a cam, said element connected to the moving contact of the vacuum bottle being able to press against the rolling surface of said cam on the side opposite to that of the bulb when activating the control of the operating means of the hybrid circuit breaker.
  • said slide or said cam comprises a first section parallel to the first axis disposed on the side of said extended control on the side of the movable contact of the cutting chamber by a second section inclined in the opposite direction to the movable contact of the vacuum bulb itself extended by a third section parallel to the first axis on the side of the moving contact of the breaking chamber, the latter section being extended a fourth section inclined towards the movable contact of the vacuum bulb itself extended by a fifth section parallel to the first axis on the side of the movable contact of the interrupting chamber.
  • Said fifth section provides the reclosing function of the vacuum bulb.
  • said fifth section is longer than the distance between the contacts of the interrupting chamber at the end of the open position.
  • said grounding arrangement is driven by a connecting rod of which a fixed element is disposed in said slideway or on the rolling surface of said cam, the translation of this rod at the passage of this integral element in the second section ensuring the displacement of a contact electrically connected to said vacuum bulb in a contact member connected to the ground.
  • said grounding arrangement consists of a contact disposed at the end of the longitudinal groove arrangement on the control side and coming into a contact member connected to the earth at the end of the opening stroke of the movable contact of the interrupting chamber.
  • a closing spring mechanical spring arrangement is disposed substantially along the second axis.
  • Said spring of said closing pressure arrangement is advantageously disposed outside a housing which encloses said longitudinal drive arrangement.
  • the circuit breaker according to the invention is in a metal casing grounded.
  • Said contact member connected to earth may be a tulip contact mounted on said envelope.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 are views in longitudinal section of a hybrid circuit breaker metal shielded so-called shielded, according to a first embodiment of the invention, according to different positions during an opening command.
  • the figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hybrid circuit breaker metal enclosure said shielded earth, according to a second embodiment of the invention, in the closed position.
  • the figure 6 is a partial view in longitudinal section of a hybrid circuit breaker metal shielded so-called shielded, according to a third embodiment of the invention, in the closed position.
  • the figures 7 and 8 are partial views in longitudinal section of a hybrid circuit breaker in an insulating envelope, according to this third embodiment of the invention, according to different positions during an opening command.
  • a hybrid circuit breaker comprises, for each pole, a dielectric gas breaking chamber 1, for example SF6 under pressure, comprising a fixed contact 1A and a movable contact 1B arranged longitudinally on a first axis.
  • AA ' horizontal seen according to the figures, and whose fixed contact 1A is connected to a first terminal of the network 3A.
  • This breaking chamber 1 is connected in series with a vacuum interrupter 2 comprising a fixed contact 2A and a movable contact 2B arranged longitudinally at a second axis BB ', vertical seen according to the figures, and whose fixed contact 2A is connected to a second terminal of the network 3B.
  • Actuating means provide by a single command 4 the movement between an open position and a closed position of the movable contacts 1B and 2B.
  • actuating means comprise a reclosing arrangement of the movable contact 2B of the vacuum interrupter 2, ensuring this reclosing by the single control 4 before the opening position of the moving contact of the breaking chamber 1.
  • They also comprise an arrangement for moving the movable contact 1B of the breaking chamber 1 over a distance greater than the distance between the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber at the end of the open position.
  • the hybrid circuit breaker further comprises an automatic grounding arrangement actuated by the single control 4.
  • the two axes AA 'and BB' are therefore substantially perpendicular and the movable contact 1B of the interrupting chamber 1 is extended by a longitudinal drive arrangement said slide on which is disposed in permanent contact a element connected to the movable contact 2B of the vacuum bottle 2 and the single command 4 urges the movable contact 1B of the cutting chamber 1 in translation along the first axis AA ', the length and shape of this drive arrangement ensuring a synchronization between the displacements of the moving contacts 1B and 2B.
  • FIG. 1 A first embodiment is described now with reference to Figures 1 to 4 , representing a hybrid circuit breaker with metal shell C grounded or shielded.
  • the slideway is here made by a groove 5 arranged on a part extending the movable contact 1B and connecting it to the control rod 4A and the element connected to the moving contact 2B of the vacuum bulb 2 is a post or pin 6 perpendicular to the second axis BB 'which is engaged in this groove 5.
  • the groove 5 is shaped as follows.
  • the vacuum interrupter 2 To fulfill the function of opening the vacuum interrupter 2 to a few ms offset from that of the interrupting chamber 1, it comprises a first section 5A parallel to the first axis AA ', arranged on the control side 4 and extended on the side of the moving contact 1B of the breaking chamber 1 by a second section 5B inclined in the direction opposite to the moving contact 2B of the vacuum bottle 2 itself extended by a third section 5C parallel to the first axis AA 'of the side of the movable contact 2B of the breaking chamber 2.
  • this time shift of opening is of the order of 3 ms.
  • this offset may have to be of different value. Thanks to the actuating means according to the invention, it is easy to perform this adjustment and mount a groove element adapted if necessary.
  • the groove 5 extends from a fourth section 5D inclined towards the movable contact 2B of the vacuum bulb 2 itself extended by a fifth section 5 E parallel to the first axis AA 'on the side of the movable contact 1B of the breaking chamber 1.
  • this fifth section 5 E is of greater length than the distance between the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber 1 in circuit breaker function and in the open position.
  • a grounding arrangement is driven by a connecting rod 7 of which a fixed element, a pin or pin 7A, is engaged in an extension of the first section 5A. the groove 5, the translation of this rod 7 during the passage of this integral element 7A in the second section 5B ensuring the displacement of a contact 8 electrically connected to the breaking chamber 1 in a contact member 9 connected to the ground , here a tulip contact mounted on the envelope C.
  • this rod 7 is slidable vertically in a fixed housing 10 and is engaged at its outer end to the housing 10 in a longitudinal groove of a second connecting rod 11 pivoting at its end on a fixed and horizontal axis 14 carried by the housing 10. In this same groove is engaged a pin or integral axis of the contact 8 which is mounted vertically sliding in the housing 10 with the interposition of sliding electrical contacts.
  • a pressure arrangement 12 is interposed between the movable contact 2B of the vacuum interrupter 2 and the axis or tenon 6 connected to this contact 2B.
  • this arrangement is a mechanical spring arrangement 13.
  • This arrangement consists of a radial extension 12A of the movable contact 2B of the bulb 2 which can translate into a cylindrical opening of the housing 10 with the interposition of sliding contacts and which forms a housing for the mechanical spring 13 on the end of which comes in contact with an annular piston 12B whose translational stroke is limited by abutment against a flange of the movable contact 2B.
  • This piston 12B carries the tenon or axis 6.
  • the spring 13 ensures a pressure between the contacts 2A and 2B of the bulb 2 in their position of closure.
  • the circuit breaker is in the closed position, the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber 1 as well as those 2A and 2B of the vacuum bottle 2 being closed.
  • the axes 6 and 7A are in the first horizontal portion 5A of the groove.
  • the grounding arrangement is in the inactive position.
  • the opening cycle begins and the control rod 4A is pulled to the right.
  • the axis 6 of the vacuum bulb 2 goes down thanks to the second section 5B of the groove 5 ensuring the offset opening of the contacts 2A and 2B of this bulb.
  • the opening of the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber 1 is completed by blowing the arc, in a manner known per se.
  • the axis 7A of the connecting rod 7 of grounding is in turn in the first section 5A of the groove 5 and the grounding arrangement is always in the inactive position.
  • the separation of the contacts 1A and 1B from the breaking chamber 1 continues, while the axis 6 is raised by the fourth section 5D of the groove 5, ensuring the reclosing of the vacuum bulb, as shown in FIG. figure 3 .
  • the breaking chamber 1 provides a circuit breaker function.
  • the axis 7A of the connecting rod 7 of grounding is in turn in the first section 5A of the groove 5 and the grounding arrangement is always in the inactive position.
  • the axis 6 then moves in the fifth section 5 E of the groove 5 and the separation of the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber 1 is continued beyond its opening position until at a position represented on the figure 4 where it provides a disconnector function.
  • the axis 7A of the connecting rod 7 of grounding is lowered by passage in the second section 5B of the groove 5 and also drives down the contact 8 via the grooved rod 11 and at the end of the stroke the grounding arrangement is in the active position, the contact 8 electrically connected to the tulip contact 9 mounted on the envelope C.
  • the figure 5 represents a second embodiment comprising an alternative embodiment of the automatic earthing arrangement.
  • the longitudinal drive or slide arrangement carries at its end on the control side 4 a contact 8 'of longitudinal axis AA' and the distance between this contact 8 'and the envelope C which carries a contact 9' connected to the earth, preferably of the tulip type, is such that at the end of the longitudinal travel stroke of the control rod 4A, in the disconnector operating position, this contact 8 'comes into electrical contact with the tulip contact 9' ensuring the grounding.
  • the figure 6 represents a third embodiment of the invention, in the closed position, comprising another variant of drive means.
  • the slideway is here made by a rod 5 'arranged in extension of the movable contact 1B and connecting it to the control rod 4A, and the element connected to the movable contact 2B of the vacuum bulb 2 is a tenon or axis 6 'perpendicular to the second axis BB' and rolling against this slide rod 5 '.
  • the rod 5 ' comprises sections 5'A to 5'E similar to those already described for the first embodiment groove 5 and identical function.
  • This axis 6 ' carries a bearing and is inserted between the face or the lower generatrix of the connecting rod 5' and a part 7 'connected to the movable contact 2B of the vacuum interrupter 2.
  • This part 7' is in the form of a stirrup and is advantageously slidably maintained by a support 8 'carried by the casing 10.
  • the figures 7 and 8 partially represent such a circuit breaker during an opening cycle.
  • the circuit breaker is in the closed position, the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber 1 as well as those 2A and 2B of the vacuum bottle 2 being closed.
  • the axis 6 ' is in contact on the first horizontal portion 5'A of the slide rod 5'.
  • the opening cycle begins and the control rod 4A is pulled to the right.
  • the axis 6 'of the vacuum interrupter 2 goes down thanks to the second section 5' B of the rod 5 'ensuring the offset opening of the contacts 2A and 2B of this bulb, as shown in FIG. figure 7 .
  • the opening of the contacts 1A and 1B of the breaking chamber 1 is completed with blowing, in a manner known per se.
  • the invention applies to any type of hybrid circuit breaker, whether it is in a metal enclosure connected to the earth or insulating in the air.

Landscapes

  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Hybridleistungsschalter, der pro Pol eine Schaltkammer mit dielektrischem Gas (1) enthält, die einen ersten Kontakt (1A) und einen zweiten beweglichen Kontakt (1 B) aufweist, die längs zu einer ersten Achse (AA') angeordnet sind und von denen der erste Kontakt (1A) mit einer ersten Netzanschlussklemme (3A) verbunden ist, wobei diese Schaltkammer (1) in Reihe mit einer Vakuumschaltröhre (2) verbunden ist, die einen feststehenden Kontakt (2A) und einen beweglichen Kontakt (2B) aufweist, die längs zu einer zweiten Achse (BB') angeordnet sind und von denen der feststehende Kontakt (2A) mit einer zweiten Netzanschlussklemme (3B) verbunden ist, wobei Betätigungsmittel über einen Einzelantrieb (4) die Verlagerung der beweglichen Kontakte zwischen einer Offenstellung und einer Schließstellung gewährleisten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsmittel eine Anordnung zum Wiederschließen des beweglichen Kontakts (2B) der Vakuumschaltröhre aufweisen, wodurch dieses Wiederschließen über den Einzelantrieb (4) vor der Offenstellung des beweglichen Kontakts (1B) der Schaltkammer gewährleistet wird.
  2. Hybridleistungsschalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsmittel eine Anordnung zum Verlagern des beweglichen Kontakts (1 B) der Schaltkammer über eine Entfernung aufweist, die größer als die Entfernung zwischen den Kontakten der Schaltkammer (1) in der Offenendsfiellung ist.
  3. Leistungsschalter nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Anordnung zum Erden der zweiten Anschlussklemme (3B) aufweist, die über den Einzelantrieb (4) betätigt wird.
  4. Leistungsschalter nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Achsen (AA', BB') im wesentlichen senkrecht zueinander verlaufen, wobei der beweglichen Kontakt (1B) der Schaltkammer von einer longitudinalen Mitnehmeranordnung fortgesetzt wird, an der ein mit dem beweglichen Kontakt (2B) der Vakuumschaltröhre verbundenes Teil (6, 6') angeordnet ist, und wobei der Einzelantrieb (4) den beweglichen Kontakt (1B) der Schaltkammer translatorisch entlang der ersten Achse (AA') beaufschlagt, wobei Länge und Form der Mitnehmeranordnung für eine Synchronisierung zwischen den Verlagerungen der beweglichen Kontakte sorgen.
  5. Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die longitudinale Mitnehmeranordnung von einer Gleitschiene (5) gebildet wird, die zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Abrollflächen aufweist, wobei das mit dem beweglichen Kontakt (2B) der Vakuumschaltröhre verbundene Teil (6, 6') in der Gleitschiene angeordnet ist und dauerhaft mit der einen oder anderen der beiden Abrollflächen in Kontakt steht.
  6. Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die longitudinale Mitnehmeranordnung von einer Steuerkurve (5') gebildet wird, wobei bei Aktivierung des Antriebs (4) der Betätigungsmittel des Hybridleistungsschalters das mit dem beweglichen Kontakt (2B) der Vakuumschaltröhre verbundene Teil (6, 6') gegen die Abrollfläche der Steuerkurve auf der der Schaltröhre (2) entgegengesetzten Seite drücken kann.
  7. Leistungsschalter nach einem der Ansprüche 5 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gleitschiene bzw. Steuerkurve (5, 5') einen ersten Abschnitt (5A, 5'A) aufweist, der parallel zur ersten Achse (AA4) verläuft, auf der Seite des Antriebs (4) angeordnet ist und auf der Seite des beweglichen Kontakts (1 B) der Schaltkammer von einem zweiten Abschnitt (5B, 5'B) fortgesetzt wird, der in der dem beweglichen Kontakt (2B) der Vakuumschaltröhre entgegengesetzten Richtung geneigt verläuft und seinerseits von einem dritten Abschnitt (5C, 5'C) fortgesetzt wird, der parallel zur ersten Achse (AA') auf der Seite des beweglichen Kontakts (2B) der Schaltkammer verläuft, wobei dieser letztgenannte Abschnitt von einem vierten Abschnitt (5D, 5'D) fortgesetzt wird, der zum beweglichen Kontakt (2B) der Vakuumschaltröhre hin geneigt verläuft und seinerseits von einem fünften Abschnitt (5E, 5'E) fortgesetzt wird, der parallel zur ersten Achse (AA') auf der Seite des beweglichen Kontakts (1B) der Schaltkammer verläuft.
  8. Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der fünfte Abschnitt (5E, 5'E) in der Länge größer ist als die Entfernung zwischen den Kontakten der Schaltkammer (1) in Schalterfunktion und in Ausschaltstellung.
  9. Leistungsschalter nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Erdungsanordnung von einem Schwenkarm (7) mitgenommen wird, von dem ein feststehendes Teil (7A) in der Gleitschiene oder an der Abrollfläche der Steuerkurve angeordnet ist, wobei die Translationsbewegung dieses Schwenkarms (7) beim Übergang dieses feststehenden Teils (7A) in den zweiten Abschnitt (5A, 5'A) die Verlagerung eines elektrisch mit der Vakuumschaltröhre (2) verbundenen Kontakts (8) in ein mit der Erde verbundenes Kontaktglied (9) gewährleistet.
  10. Leistungsschalter nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Erdungsanordnung aus einem Kontakt (8') besteht, der am Ende der longitudinalen Mitnehmeranordnung auf der Seite des Antriebs (4) angeordnet ist und am Öffnungswegende des beweglichen Kontakts (1B) der Schaltkammer in ein mit der Erde verbundenes Kontaktglied (9') gelangt.
  11. Leistungsschalter nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Schließanordnung (12) mit mechanischer Druckfeder (13) im wesentlichen entlang der zweiten Achse (B-B') angeordnet ist.
  12. Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Feder (13) der Druckfederschließanordnung außerhalb eines Gehäuses liegt, das die longitudinale Mitnehmeranordnung umschließt.
  13. Leistungsschalter nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er unter Erdung metallgekapselt ist.
  14. Leistungsschalter nach Anspruch 9 oder 10 und 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das mit der Erde verbundene Kontaktglied ein tulpenförmiges Kontaktstück (8, 8') ist, das an der Kapselung montiert ist.
EP05102320A 2004-03-25 2005-03-23 Hybrider Hochspannungsschutzschalter Not-in-force EP1583124B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0450588A FR2868199B1 (fr) 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 Disjoncteur hybride a haute tension.
FR0450588 2004-03-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1583124A1 EP1583124A1 (de) 2005-10-05
EP1583124B1 true EP1583124B1 (de) 2010-06-30

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EP05102320A Not-in-force EP1583124B1 (de) 2004-03-25 2005-03-23 Hybrider Hochspannungsschutzschalter

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US (1) US7199324B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1583124B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE472817T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005022007D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2868199B1 (de)

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FR2957450B1 (fr) * 2010-03-09 2012-04-20 Areva T & D Sas Disjoncteur hybride utilisant un interrupteur avec retour sur fermeture
FR2985081B1 (fr) 2011-12-21 2015-03-06 Alstom Technology Ltd Dispositif de protection contre les particules engendrees par un arc electrique de commutation
FR2996352B1 (fr) 2012-10-02 2014-10-31 Alstom Technology Ltd Dispositif de contact electrique de type doigt de contact a fort courant nominal
US9054530B2 (en) 2013-04-25 2015-06-09 General Atomics Pulsed interrupter and method of operation
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JPS58207802A (ja) * 1982-05-27 1983-12-03 株式会社東芝 ハイブリツド形しや断器
FR2719154B1 (fr) 1994-04-25 1996-06-07 Merlin Gerin Interrupteur électrique moyenne tension.
FR2738389B1 (fr) * 1995-08-31 1997-10-24 Schneider Electric Sa Disjoncteur hybrique a haute tension
CN1173445C (zh) * 1997-09-29 2004-10-27 三菱电机株式会社 开关装置
FR2826503B1 (fr) * 2001-06-25 2003-09-05 Alstom Chambre de coupure avec ampoule a vide

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US7199324B2 (en) 2007-04-03
FR2868199A1 (fr) 2005-09-30
FR2868199B1 (fr) 2006-05-19
ATE472817T1 (de) 2010-07-15
US20050211675A1 (en) 2005-09-29
EP1583124A1 (de) 2005-10-05
DE602005022007D1 (de) 2010-08-12

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