EP1578675A1 - Closure cap for a bottle with controlled opening - Google Patents

Closure cap for a bottle with controlled opening

Info

Publication number
EP1578675A1
EP1578675A1 EP03796166A EP03796166A EP1578675A1 EP 1578675 A1 EP1578675 A1 EP 1578675A1 EP 03796166 A EP03796166 A EP 03796166A EP 03796166 A EP03796166 A EP 03796166A EP 1578675 A1 EP1578675 A1 EP 1578675A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
shutter
plug
zone
flap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03796166A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1578675B1 (en
Inventor
Pascal Hennemann
Philippe Lautre
Dominique Rusconi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Promens SA
Original Assignee
Plastohm SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plastohm SA filed Critical Plastohm SA
Publication of EP1578675A1 publication Critical patent/EP1578675A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1578675B1 publication Critical patent/EP1578675B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0828—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards the open position only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
    • B65D2251/1041—The closure having a part penetrating in the dispensing aperture and retained by snapping over integral beads or projections
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1066—Actuating means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an opening-closing device of a container, especially a bottle, constituted 'by a plug said "service cap” arranged at its end and wherein S 1' articulates a shutter.
  • This shutter is provided with an internal stud intended to cooperate in watertight closure with a pouring hole provided in the upper part of the plug.
  • This flap is intended to be actuated in opening by tilting.
  • the shutter is actuated in opening by direct action on one of the ends opposite to the hinge by accompanying it manually, generally with the thumb of the same hand, on at least part of the stroke. opening point or to a tipping point.
  • the plug if it is not completely open, it returns to an intermediate position, that is to say neither open nor closed, requiring the operation to be repeated on the shutter flap, for passing the tipping point.
  • the invention relates to a device for opening and closing a container, in particular a bottle, constituted by a plug called service cap placed at its end and on which a shutter flap, provided with a locking system which is intended to cooperate in leaktight closing with a hole in the upper part of the plug or to be actuated in opening by tilting, characterized in that the shutter flap comprises controlled opening means, intended to ensure the complete tilting of the shutter during opening, according to a constant force of value, and a constant movement, without manual accompaniment on the part of the user, immediately after the latter has exerted a voluntary manual action on the shutter shutter limited to the release of its locking system.
  • the opening of the shutter is carried out independently of the unlocking force of the locking system and makes it possible to obtain support during opening, without user intervention and always with the same force.
  • the present invention also relates to the characteristics which will emerge during the description which follows and which should be considered in isolation or according to all their possible technical combinations.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view, in the open position, of an opening device closure according to the invention, suitable for a cap called a service cap of a bottle.
  • Figure 2 is a view. exploded perspective of two constituent elements of the opening-closing device according to FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view, in the closed position, of an opening-closing device according to Figures 1 and 2.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of an opening-closing device according to a second embodiment.
  • the opening-closing device 1 generally designated in Figures 1 to 3 is constituted by a plug called service cape 2 arranged at the end of a bottle (not shown) on which a shutter 3 is articulated, provided in known manner, by an internal stud 4 intended to cooperate in closing with a pouring hole 5, formed at the top of the plug 2 or to be actuated in opening by tilting, said stud further ensuring sealing at the pouring hole 5.
  • the stud 4 and the hole 5 constitute, according to the present example, without limitation, means for locking the shutter shutter 3.
  • the shutter shutter 3 comprises controlled opening means 6, intended to ensure complete tilting of the shutter shutter 3 during opening, according to a constant value force, without manual accompaniment by the user, immediately after the latter has exerted a voluntary manual action on the shutter 3 limited to the release of its internal stud 4 relative to the pouring hole 5 of the plug 2 in which it is retained in closure.
  • the controlled opening means 6 of the shutter 3 are. constituted by an elastic energy storage member 7 interposed between an upper part 2a of the plug 2 and a lower part of the shutter shutter 3 facing each other when closed, so as to maintain said member in permanent compression in this position.
  • the elastic energy storage member 6 consists of two spring blades 7, elastically deformable in one of their free parts, directed upwards and integral with two arms 8, one of their respective ends being immobilized in recesses 9 made on the upper face 2a of the plug 2.
  • Each of the other ends of the arms 8 is provided with a lateral pivot 10 capable of engaging respectively in corresponding housings 11 made opposite on the upper face 2a of the plug 2, in an area opposite to that of the recesses 9.
  • Said arms 8 provided with pivots 10 are connected together by means of release of the shutter 3 which comprise an area front support 12 of a control button 15 integral with the pivots 10 extending downward perpendicularly to the arms 8 on one side of the articulation formed by said pivots 10.
  • the support zone 12 extends towards the inside the plug 2, in a plane substantially parallel to the arms, on the other side of said articulation, by a lever 13 capable of acting in lifting by rotation against an internal part of the free end of the flap o bturateur 3 opposite the hinge 14, during a pushing action on the support zone 12 of the control button 15, until the pin 4 is released from the pouring hole 5.
  • the plug 2 has a housing frontally preferably in the form of a semicircle for receiving the support zone 12 of the control button 15, while allowing its movement.
  • the upper zone 2a of the plug 2 comprises two lateral grooves 30 ending in the recesses 9.
  • the shutter shutter 3 has internal reliefs 16 constituting support edges produced on an internal zone 3a of said flap 3 at its free end opposite the hinge 14, opposite the part of the control button 15 forming a lever 13, to come into contact with the latter when closing .
  • the shutter 3 comprises on two parallel side walls and near the hinge 14, two bosses 17 opposite the spring blades 7, constituting compression points thereof when closed.
  • control plug 15, the lever 13, the lateral pivots 10, the arms 8 and the spring blades 7 are obtained in a single piece by molding a plastic material, according to a geometry such as allow the mounting of the single piece thus formed in corresponding hollow parts of the top of the plug 2, in the manner of a drawer.
  • the plastic material used is a polyacetal or polypropylene loaded with long glass fibers, positioned in the lengthwise direction of the spring leaf 7 in order to improve the spring effect.
  • the leaf spring 7 is overmolded on the arms 8, but it could very well be inserted by force thereon.
  • the plug 2, the flap 3, the pin 4, the hole 5, the embedding parts 9, the edges 16, the bosses 17, the articulation holes 11, are produced during a same molding operation to constitute a second monobloc piece thus limiting the assembly to two pieces to be assembled.
  • the assembly of the controlled opening means 6 in the plug 2 is carried out by inserting the arms 8 in the grooves 30 of the plug 2, which are positioned in the housings 9 and 11.
  • the displacement of the support edges means that the pin 4, located on the flap 3, is no longer blocked in the hole 5 for output of the product.
  • the elastic energy storage member 20 is constituted by a block ; of elastically deformable elastomer inserted in an upper zone of the plug 2A near the hinge 14A, so as to cooperate in crushing, in a closed position of the flap 3A, with a rib 16A produced in a corresponding internal zone thereof .
  • the plug 2A comprises means for releasing the shutter which include a front support zone 12A of a control button 15A, integral with two lateral pivots 10A able to be articulated in two corresponding housings.
  • Said support area 12A extends at its upper part, beyond the articulation formed by the pivots 10A, towards the inside of the plug 2A, by a lever 13A substantially perpendicular to the support area 12A, suitable for act in lifting by rotation against an internal part of the free end of the shutter 3A opposite the hinge 14A, during a pushing action on the support zone of the control button 15A, until the pin 4A is released from the pouring hole 5A.
  • the shutter shutter 3A has internal reliefs 16A constituting support edges produced on an internal area of said shutter 3A, at its free end opposite the hinge 14A, facing the part of the control button 15A-, forming lever 13A, to come into contact with it when closing.
  • the control button 15A constituted by the support zone 12A, the pivots 10A and the lever 13A is obtained in a single piece during a single operation of molding a plastic material.
  • the front support zone 13, 13A of the control button 15, 15A and its corresponding housing formed in the plug 2, 2A, the first opening indicators 21 are interposed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a cap (2) with a locking system for providing a link to a closing shutter (3). The system is destined to cooperate on sealed opening with a hole (5) located on an upper part of the cap. The closing shutter has a controlled opening unit (6) destined to assure a complete tilting of the shutter in opening, according to a constant force value and a movement applied to the shutter.

Description

BOUCHON DE FERMETURE D'UN FLACON, A OUVERTURE OPENING BOTTLE CLOSURE CAP
CONTROLEECONTROLLED
La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'ouverture-fermeture d'un récipient, notamment d'un flacon, constitué' par un bouchon dit « cape service » disposé à son extrémité et sur lequel S1' articule un volet d'obturation.The present invention relates to an opening-closing device of a container, especially a bottle, constituted 'by a plug said "service cap" arranged at its end and wherein S 1' articulates a shutter.
Ce volet d'obturation est muni d'un plot interne destiné à coopérer en fermeture étanche avec un trou verseur ménagé à la partie supérieure du bouchon. Ce volet est destiné à être actionné en ouverture par basculement.This shutter is provided with an internal stud intended to cooperate in watertight closure with a pouring hole provided in the upper part of the plug. This flap is intended to be actuated in opening by tilting.
Dans ce type de dispositif, le volet obturateur est actionné en ouverture par action directe sur l'une des extrémités opposées à la charnière en l'accompagnant manuellement, généralement avec le pouce d'une même main, sur au moins une partie de la course d'ouverture ou jusqu'à un point de basculement .In this type of device, the shutter is actuated in opening by direct action on one of the ends opposite to the hinge by accompanying it manually, generally with the thumb of the same hand, on at least part of the stroke. opening point or to a tipping point.
Que ce soit dans le premier cas ou dans le second pour les gros bouchons, on rencontre une difficulté en ce qui concerne l'accompagnement en ouverture du volet obturateur, surtout pour des mains de petites tailles.Whether in the first case or in the second for large plugs, there is a difficulty with regard to the support in opening the shutter shutter, especially for hands of small sizes.
En effet, si le bouchon n'est pas complètement ouvert, il revient dans une position intermédiaire, c'est à dire ni ouverte, ni fermée, nécessitant de renouveler l'opération sur le volet obturateur, pour le dépassement du point de basculement .Indeed, if the plug is not completely open, it returns to an intermediate position, that is to say neither open nor closed, requiring the operation to be repeated on the shutter flap, for passing the tipping point.
Il est donc nécessaire que le geste d'ouverture soit suivi jusqu'à ouverture totale, quasiment à 180° par rapport au plan supérieur du bouchon.It is therefore necessary that the opening gesture is followed until total opening, almost 180 ° relative to the upper plane of the cap.
Bien entendu, on pourrait très bien tenir le tube d'une main et exercer l'ouverture du volet obturateur avec une autre main, mais le but recherché est d'effectuer cette opération d'une seule main, qui tiendrait le flacon, alors que le pouce de la même main effectuerait d'un seul geste l'ouverture du volet obturateur, de manière sûre et sans risque de voir le volet obturateur revenir à sa position initiale.Of course, we could very well hold the tube with one hand and open the shutter shutter with another hand, but the aim is to carry out this operation with one hand, which would hold the bottle, while the thumb of the same hand would perform the opening of the shutter in a single gesture, so safe and without risk of seeing the shutter return to its initial position.
Selon une première phase de la démarche inventive, il a été bien retenu que le verrouillage du volet obturateur sur le bouchon était effectué par la pression du pion d'obturation dans le trou verseur du bouchon, ou par tout autre moyens, mais que le problème d'ouverture se posait au-delà de la course de désengagement dudit pion par rapport au trou.According to a first phase of the inventive step, it was well retained that the locking of the shutter flap on the stopper was carried out by the pressure of the stopper pin in the pouring hole of the stopper, or by any other means, but that the problem opening arose beyond the disengagement path of said pin relative to the hole.
Il a donc été recherché des moyens qui à partir d'un tel système d'obturation et de blocage en fermeture permettrait audit volet obturateur de s'ouvrir, c'est à dire de terminer sa course d'ouverture, de manière automatique, sans accompagnement manuel de l'utilisateur.Means have therefore been sought which, from such a shutter and locking system in closing, would allow said shutter to open, that is to say to complete its opening stroke, automatically, without user manual support.
A cet effet, l'invention concerne un dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture d'un récipient, notamment d'un flacon, constitué par un bouchon dit cape service disposé à son extrémité et sur lequel s'articule un volet d'obturation, muni d'un système de verrouillage et qui est destiné à coopérer en fermeture étanche avec un trou ménagé à la partie supérieure du bouchon ou à être actionné en ouverture par basculement, caractérisé en ce que le volet obturateur comporte des moyens d'ouverture contrôlée, destinés à assurer le basculement complet du volet obturateur en ouverture, selon une force de valeur constante, et un mouvement constant, sans accompagnement manuel de la part de l'utilisateur, immédiatement après que celui-ci ait exercé une action manuelle volontaire sur le volet obturateur se limitant à la libération de son système de verrouillage. De cette manière, l'ouverture du volet d'obturation s'effectue indépendamment de la force de déblocage du système de verrouillage et permet d'obtenir un accompagnement en ouverture, sans intervention de l'utilisateur et toujours selon une même force.To this end, the invention relates to a device for opening and closing a container, in particular a bottle, constituted by a plug called service cap placed at its end and on which a shutter flap, provided with a locking system which is intended to cooperate in leaktight closing with a hole in the upper part of the plug or to be actuated in opening by tilting, characterized in that the shutter flap comprises controlled opening means, intended to ensure the complete tilting of the shutter during opening, according to a constant force of value, and a constant movement, without manual accompaniment on the part of the user, immediately after the latter has exerted a voluntary manual action on the shutter shutter limited to the release of its locking system. In this way, the opening of the shutter is carried out independently of the unlocking force of the locking system and makes it possible to obtain support during opening, without user intervention and always with the same force.
La présente invention concerne également les caractéristiques qui ressortiront au cours de la description qui va suivre et qui devront être considérées isolément ou selon toutes leurs combinaisons techniques possibles.The present invention also relates to the characteristics which will emerge during the description which follows and which should be considered in isolation or according to all their possible technical combinations.
Cette description donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, fera mieux comprendre comment l'invention peut être réalisée en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : La figure 1 est une vue en perspective, en position ouverte, d'un dispositif d'ouverture- fermeture selon l'invention, adapté à un bouchon dit cape service d'un flacon.This description given by way of nonlimiting example will make it easier to understand how the invention can be produced with reference to the attached drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view, in the open position, of an opening device closure according to the invention, suitable for a cap called a service cap of a bottle.
La figure 2 est une vue en. perspective éclatée de deux éléments constitutifs du dispositif d'ouverture-fermeture selon la figure 1.Figure 2 is a view. exploded perspective of two constituent elements of the opening-closing device according to FIG. 1.
La figure 3 est une vue en perspective, en position fermée, d'un dispositif d'ouverture- fermeture selon les figures 1 et 2. ,La figure 4 est une vue en perspective d'un dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture selon un second mode de réalisation.Figure 3 is a perspective view, in the closed position, of an opening-closing device according to Figures 1 and 2., Figure 4 is a perspective view of an opening-closing device according to a second embodiment.
Le dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture 1 globalement désigné sur les figures 1 à 3 est constitué par un bouchon dit cape service 2 disposé à l'extrémité d'un flacon (non représenté) sur lequel s'articule un volet d'obturation 3, muni de manière connue, par un plot interne 4 destiné à coopérer en fermeture avec un trou verseur 5, ménagé à la partie supérieure du bouchon 2 ou à être actionné en ouverture par basculement, ledit plot assurant en outre l'étanchéité au niveau du trou verseur 5. Le plot 4 et le trou 5 constituent selon le présent exemple, non limitatif, des moyens de verrouillage du volet obturateur 3.The opening-closing device 1 generally designated in Figures 1 to 3 is constituted by a plug called service cape 2 arranged at the end of a bottle (not shown) on which a shutter 3 is articulated, provided in known manner, by an internal stud 4 intended to cooperate in closing with a pouring hole 5, formed at the top of the plug 2 or to be actuated in opening by tilting, said stud further ensuring sealing at the pouring hole 5. The stud 4 and the hole 5 constitute, according to the present example, without limitation, means for locking the shutter shutter 3.
Selon l'invention, le volet obturateur 3 comporte des moyens d'ouverture contrôlée 6, destinés à assurer le basculement complet du volet obturateur 3 en ouverture, selon une force de valeur constante, sans accompagnement manuel de la part e l'utilisateur, immédiatement après que celui-ci ait exercé une action manuelle volontaire sur le volet obturateur 3 se limitant à la libération de son plot interne 4 par rapport au trou verseur 5 du bouchon 2 dans lequel il est retenu en fermeture.According to the invention, the shutter shutter 3 comprises controlled opening means 6, intended to ensure complete tilting of the shutter shutter 3 during opening, according to a constant value force, without manual accompaniment by the user, immediately after the latter has exerted a voluntary manual action on the shutter 3 limited to the release of its internal stud 4 relative to the pouring hole 5 of the plug 2 in which it is retained in closure.
Selon un premier exemple de réalisation, les moyens d'ouverture contrôlée 6 du volet obturateur 3 sont. constitués par un organe élastique d'accumulation d'énergie 7 interposé entre une partie supérieure 2a du bouchon 2 et une partie inférieure du volet obturateur 3 en regard l'une de l'autre en fermeture, de manière à maintenir ledit organe en compression permanente dans cette position.According to a first embodiment, the controlled opening means 6 of the shutter 3 are. constituted by an elastic energy storage member 7 interposed between an upper part 2a of the plug 2 and a lower part of the shutter shutter 3 facing each other when closed, so as to maintain said member in permanent compression in this position.
Plus précisément, l'organe élastique d'accumulation d'énergie 6 est constitué par deux lames ressort 7, déformables élastiquement dans une de leur partie libre, dirigées vers le haut et solidaires de deux bras 8 dont une de leur extrémité respective est immobilisée dans des encastrements 9 réalisés sur la face supérieure 2a du bouchon 2. Chacune des autres extrémités des bras 8 est munie d'un pivot latéral 10 apte à s'engager respectivement dans des logements correspondants 11 réalisés en vis à vis sur la face supérieure 2a du bouchon 2, dans une zone opposée à celle des encastrements 9. Lesdits bras 8 munis de pivots 10 sont reliés entre eux par des moyens de libération du volet 3 qui comprennent une zone d'appui frontale 12 d'un bouton de commande 15 solidaire des pivots 10 s 'étendant vers le bas perpendiculairement aux bras 8 d'un côté de l'articulation formée par lesdits pivots 10. La zone d'appui 12 se prolonge vers l'intérieur du bouchon 2, dans un plan sensiblement parallèle aux bras, de l'autre côté de ladite articulation, par un levier 13 apte à agir en levée par rotation contre une partie interne de l'extrémité libre du volet obturateur 3 opposée à la charnière 14, lors d'une action en poussée sur la zone d'appui 12 du bouton de commande 15, jusqu'à ce que le pion 4 soit libéré du trou verseur 5. Le bouchon 2 comporte frontalement un logement préférentiellement en forme de demi-cercle permettant de recevoir la zone d'appui 12 du bouton de commande 15, tout en permettant son débattement.More specifically, the elastic energy storage member 6 consists of two spring blades 7, elastically deformable in one of their free parts, directed upwards and integral with two arms 8, one of their respective ends being immobilized in recesses 9 made on the upper face 2a of the plug 2. Each of the other ends of the arms 8 is provided with a lateral pivot 10 capable of engaging respectively in corresponding housings 11 made opposite on the upper face 2a of the plug 2, in an area opposite to that of the recesses 9. Said arms 8 provided with pivots 10 are connected together by means of release of the shutter 3 which comprise an area front support 12 of a control button 15 integral with the pivots 10 extending downward perpendicularly to the arms 8 on one side of the articulation formed by said pivots 10. The support zone 12 extends towards the inside the plug 2, in a plane substantially parallel to the arms, on the other side of said articulation, by a lever 13 capable of acting in lifting by rotation against an internal part of the free end of the flap o bturateur 3 opposite the hinge 14, during a pushing action on the support zone 12 of the control button 15, until the pin 4 is released from the pouring hole 5. The plug 2 has a housing frontally preferably in the form of a semicircle for receiving the support zone 12 of the control button 15, while allowing its movement.
La zone supérieure 2a du bouchon 2 comporte deux gorges latérales 30 aboutissant dans les encastrements 9.The upper zone 2a of the plug 2 comprises two lateral grooves 30 ending in the recesses 9.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le volet obturateur 3 comporte des reliefs internes 16 constituant des arêtes d'appui réalisées sur une zone interne 3a dudit volet 3 à son extrémité libre opposée à la charnière 14, en regard de la partie du bouton de commande 15 formant levier 13, pour venir en contact avec celui-ci en fermeture.According to another characteristic of the invention, the shutter shutter 3 has internal reliefs 16 constituting support edges produced on an internal zone 3a of said flap 3 at its free end opposite the hinge 14, opposite the part of the control button 15 forming a lever 13, to come into contact with the latter when closing .
Par ailleurs, le volet obturateur 3 comporte sur deux parois latérales parallèles et à proximité de la charnière 14, deux bossages 17 en vis à vis des lames ressort 7, constituant des points de compression de celles-ci en fermeture.Furthermore, the shutter 3 comprises on two parallel side walls and near the hinge 14, two bosses 17 opposite the spring blades 7, constituting compression points thereof when closed.
Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, le bouchon de commande 15, le levier 13, les pivots latéraux 10, les bras 8 et les lames ressort 7 sont obtenus de manière monobloc par moulage d'une matière plastique, selon une géométrie telle à permettre le montage de la pièce unique ainsi constituée dans des parties correspondantes creuses du dessus du bouchon 2, à la manière d'un tiroir.According to another characteristic of the invention, the control plug 15, the lever 13, the lateral pivots 10, the arms 8 and the spring blades 7 are obtained in a single piece by molding a plastic material, according to a geometry such as allow the mounting of the single piece thus formed in corresponding hollow parts of the top of the plug 2, in the manner of a drawer.
Préférentiellement, la matière plastique utilisée est un poly acétal ou polypropylène chargé de fibres de verre longues, positionnées dans le sens de la longueur de la lame ressort 7 afin d'améliorer l'effet ressort.Preferably, the plastic material used is a polyacetal or polypropylene loaded with long glass fibers, positioned in the lengthwise direction of the spring leaf 7 in order to improve the spring effect.
Selon le présent cas de réalisation, la lame ressort 7 est surmoulée sur les bras 8, mais elle pourrait très bien être insérée en force sur ceux- ci .According to the present embodiment, the leaf spring 7 is overmolded on the arms 8, but it could very well be inserted by force thereon.
De la même manière, le bouchon 2, le volet 3, le pion 4, le trou 5, les parties d'encastrement 9, les arêtes 16, les bossages 17, les trous d'articulation 11, sont réalisés au cours d'une même opération de moulage pour constituer une seconde pièce monobloc limitant ainsi l'ensemble à deux pièces à assembler.In the same way, the plug 2, the flap 3, the pin 4, the hole 5, the embedding parts 9, the edges 16, the bosses 17, the articulation holes 11, are produced during a same molding operation to constitute a second monobloc piece thus limiting the assembly to two pieces to be assembled.
L'assemblage des moyens d'ouverture contrôlée 6 dans le bouchon 2 s'effectue en insérant les bras 8 dans les gorges 30 du bouchon 2, qui viennent se positionner dans les logements 9 et 11.The assembly of the controlled opening means 6 in the plug 2 is carried out by inserting the arms 8 in the grooves 30 of the plug 2, which are positioned in the housings 9 and 11.
Pour effectuer l'ouverture du volet obturateur 3, une fois ces deux éléments assemblés, il suffit d'exercer une pression sur la zone d'appui 12. Cela provoque une rotation du levier 13 autour de la zone de pivot 10 ; cette partie basculante venant alors appuyer sur les arêtes d'appui 16 du volet 3.To effect the opening of the shutter 3, once these two elements have been assembled, it suffices to exert pressure on the bearing zone 12. This causes rotation of the lever 13 around the pivot zone 10; this tilting part then pressing on the bearing edges 16 of the flap 3.
Le déplacement des arêtes d'appui fait que le pion 4, situé sur le volet 3, n'est plus bloqué dans le trou 5 de sortie du produit.The displacement of the support edges means that the pin 4, located on the flap 3, is no longer blocked in the hole 5 for output of the product.
Les lames ressort 7, en se libérant, poussent sur les bossages 17 du volet obturateur 3 et permettent ainsi une ouverture automatique du volet 3. La fermeture s'effectue en repoussant le volet 3 sur le bouchon 2, le pion 4 vient alors se bloquer dans le trou 5 de sortie de produits et les bossages 17 viennent comprimer, à nouveau, les lames ressort 7 en vue d'une prochaine ouverture. Selon une variante de réalisation représentée à la figure 4, l'organe élastique d'accumulation d'énergie 20 est constitué par un bloc; d' élastomère déformable élastiquement inséré dans une zone supérieure du bouchon 2A à proximité de la charnière 14A, de manière à coopérer en écrasement, dans une position de fermeture du volet 3A, avec une nervure 16A réalisée dans une zone interne correspondante de celui-ci. Selon une autre caractéristique de ce second mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 4, le bouchon 2A comporte des moyens de libération du volet obturateur qui comprennent une zone d'appui frontale 12A d'un bouton de commande 15A, solidaire de deux pivots latéraux 10A aptes à s'articuler dans deux logements correspondants. Ladite zone d'appui 12A se prolonge à sa partie supérieure, au- delà de l'articulation formée par les pivots 10A, vers l'intérieur du bouchon 2A, par un levier 13A sensiblement perpendiculaire à la zone d'appui 12A, apte à agir en levée par rotation contre une partie interne de l'extrémité libre du volet obturateur 3A opposée à la charnière 14A, lors d'une action en poussée sur la zone d'appui du bouton de commande 15A, jusqu'à ce que le pion 4A soit libéré du trou verseur 5A.The spring blades 7, by freeing themselves, push on the bosses 17 of the shutter shutter 3 and thus allow an automatic opening of the shutter 3. The closing is carried out by pushing the shutter 3 over the plug 2, the pin 4 then comes to lock in the product outlet hole 5 and the bosses 17 again compress the leaf springs 7 for the next opening. According to an alternative embodiment shown in Figure 4, the elastic energy storage member 20 is constituted by a block ; of elastically deformable elastomer inserted in an upper zone of the plug 2A near the hinge 14A, so as to cooperate in crushing, in a closed position of the flap 3A, with a rib 16A produced in a corresponding internal zone thereof . According to another characteristic of this second embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the plug 2A comprises means for releasing the shutter which include a front support zone 12A of a control button 15A, integral with two lateral pivots 10A able to be articulated in two corresponding housings. Said support area 12A extends at its upper part, beyond the articulation formed by the pivots 10A, towards the inside of the plug 2A, by a lever 13A substantially perpendicular to the support area 12A, suitable for act in lifting by rotation against an internal part of the free end of the shutter 3A opposite the hinge 14A, during a pushing action on the support zone of the control button 15A, until the pin 4A is released from the pouring hole 5A.
Comme précédemment, le volet obturateur 3A comporte des reliefs internes 16A constituant des arêtes d'appui réalisées sur une zone interne dudit volet 3A, à son extrémité libre opposée à la charnière 14A, en regard de la partie du bouton de commande 15A-, formant levier 13A, pour venir en contact avec celui-ci en fermeture. Egalement, comme précédemment, le bouton de commande 15A constitué par la zone d'appui 12A, les pivots 10A et le levier 13A est obtenu de manière monobloc au cours d'une opération unique de moulage d'une matière plastique. Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention commune aux deux modes de réalisation, la zone d'appui frontale 13, 13A du bouton de commande 15, 15A et son logement correspondant ménagé dans le bouchon 2, 2A, sont interposés des témoins de première ouverture 21. As previously, the shutter shutter 3A has internal reliefs 16A constituting support edges produced on an internal area of said shutter 3A, at its free end opposite the hinge 14A, facing the part of the control button 15A-, forming lever 13A, to come into contact with it when closing. Also, as before, the control button 15A constituted by the support zone 12A, the pivots 10A and the lever 13A is obtained in a single piece during a single operation of molding a plastic material. According to another characteristic of the invention common to the two embodiments, the front support zone 13, 13A of the control button 15, 15A and its corresponding housing formed in the plug 2, 2A, the first opening indicators 21 are interposed.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture (1) d'un récipient, notamment d'un flacon, constitué par un bouchon dit « cape service » (2) disposé à son extrémité et sur lequel s'articule un volet d'obturation (3), muni d'un système de verrouillage et qui est destiné à coopérer en fermeture étanche avec un trou (5) ménagé à la partie supérieure du bouchon (2) ou à être actionné en ouverture par basculement, ledit volet obturateur (3) comportant des moyens d'ouverture contrôlée (6), constitués par un organe élastique d'accumulation d'énergie1. Device for opening-closing (1) of a container, in particular of a bottle, constituted by a cap called "service cape" (2) disposed at its end and on which a shutter is articulated ( 3), provided with a locking system and which is intended to cooperate in sealing with a hole (5) formed in the upper part of the plug (2) or to be actuated in opening by tilting, said shutter flap (3) comprising controlled opening means (6), constituted by an elastic energy storage member
(7) interposé entre une partie supérieure (2a) du bouchon (2) et une partie inférieure du volet obturateur (3), caractérisé en ce que l'organe élastique d'accumulation d'énergie (6) est constitué par deux lames ressort (7-) , déformables élastiquement dans une de leur partie libre, solidaires de deux bras (8) dont une de leur extrémité respective est immobilisée dans des encastrements (9) réalisés sur la face supérieure (2a) du bouchon (2) et dont chacune de leur autre extrémité est munie d'un pivot latéral (10) apte à s'engager respectivement dans des logements correspondants (11) réalisés en vis à vis sur la face supérieure (2a) du bouchon (2) , dans une zone opposée à celle des encastrements (9) , lesdits bras(7) interposed between an upper part (2a) of the plug (2) and a lower part of the shutter shutter (3), characterized in that the elastic energy storage member (6) consists of two spring blades (7-), elastically deformable in one of their free parts, integral with two arms (8), one of their respective ends is immobilized in recesses (9) produced on the upper face (2a) of the plug (2) and of which each of their other ends is provided with a lateral pivot (10) able to engage respectively in corresponding housings (11) made opposite on the upper face (2a) of the plug (2), in an opposite zone to that of the recesses (9), said arms
(8) munis de pivots (10) étant reliés entre eux par des moyens de libération du volet (3) qui comprennent une zone d'appui frontale (12) d'un bouton de commande (15) solidaire des pivots (10) s 'étendant vers le bas perpendiculairement aux bras(8) provided with pivots (10) being interconnected by means of release of the flap (3) which comprise a front support zone (12) of a control button (15) integral with the pivots (10) extending downward perpendicular to the arms
(8) d'un côté de l'articulation formée par lesdits pivots (10) et se prolongeant vers l'intérieur du bouchon (2) , dans un plan sensiblement parallèle aux bras, de l'autre côté de ladite articulation, par un levier (13) apte à agir en levée par rotation contre une partie interne de l'extrémité libre du volet obturateur (3) opposée à la charnière (14), lors d'une action en poussée sur la zone d'appui (12) du bouton de commande (15), jusqu'à ce que le pion (4) soit libéré du trou verseur (5) .(8) on one side of the articulation formed by said pivots (10) and extending towards the inside of the plug (2), in a plane substantially parallel to the arms, on the other side of said articulation, by a lever (13) able to act in lifting by rotation against an internal part of the free end of the shutter (3) opposite to the hinge (14), during an action in thrust on the bearing zone (12) of the control button (15), until the pin (4) is released from the pouring hole (5).
2. Dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le volet obturateur (3) comporte des reliefs internes (16) constituant des arêtes d'appui réalisées sur une zone interne (3a) dudit volet (3) à son extrémité libre opposée à la charnière (14) , en regard de la partie du bouton de commande (15) formant levier (13), pour venir en contact avec celui-ci en fermeture .2. An opening-closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shutter flap (3) has internal reliefs (16) constituting support edges produced on an internal zone (3a) of said flap (3) to its free end opposite the hinge (14), facing the part of the control button (15) forming a lever (13), to come into contact with the latter when closing.
3. Dispositif d' ouverture- fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le volet obturateur (3) comporte sur deux parois, latérales parallèles et à proximité de la charnière (14) , deux bossages (17) en vis à vis des lames ressort (7) , constituant des points de compression «de celles-ci en fermeture.3. An opening-closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shutter flap (3) comprises on two walls, parallel lateral and near the hinge (14), two bosses (17) opposite the spring blades (7), constituting compression points “ of these in closing.
4. Dispositif d'ouverture-fermeture selon les revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le bouchon de commande (15) , le levier (13) , les pivots latéraux (10) , les bras (8) et les lames ressort (7) sont obtenus de manière monobloc par moulage d'une matière plastique, selon une géométrie telle à permettre le montage de la pièce unique ainsi constituée dans des parties correspondantes creuses du dessus du bouchon (2) , à la manière d'un tiroir.4. Opening-closing device according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the control plug (15), the lever (13), the lateral pivots (10), the arms (8) and the blades spring (7) are obtained in a single piece by molding a plastic material, according to a geometry such as to allow the mounting of the single piece thus formed in corresponding hollow parts of the top of the plug (2), in the manner of a drawer.
5. Dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe élastique d'accumulation d'énergie (20) est constitué par un bloc d'élastomère déformable élastiquement inséré dans une zone supérieure du bouchon (2A) à proximité de la charnière (14A) , de manière à coopérer en écrasement, dans une position de fermeture du volet (3A) , avec une nervure (16A) réalisée dans une zone interne correspondante de celui-ci .5. An opening-closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic energy storage member (20) consists of a block of elastically deformable elastomer inserted in an upper zone of the plug (2A) near the hinge (14A), so as to cooperate in crushing, in a closed position of the flap (3A), with a rib (16A) produced in a corresponding internal zone thereof.
6. Dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des moyens de libération du volet obturateur qui comprennent une zone d'appui frontale (12A) d'un bouton de commande (15A) , solidaire de' deux pivots latéraux (10A) aptes à s'articuler dans deux logements correspondants, ladite zone d'appui (12A) se prolongeant à sa partie supérieure, au-delà de l'articulation formée par les pivots (10A) , vers l'intérieur du bouchon (2A) , par un levier (13A) sensiblement perpendiculaire à la zone d'appui6. An opening-closing device according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises means for releasing the shutter flap which comprise a front support zone (12A) of a control button (15A), integral with '' two lateral pivots (10A) capable of being articulated in two corresponding housings, said bearing zone (12A) extending at its upper part, beyond the articulation formed by the pivots (10A), towards the inside the plug (2A), by a lever (13A) substantially perpendicular to the support zone
(12A) , apte à agir en levée par rotation contre une partie interne de l'extrémité libre du volet obturateur (3A) opposée à la charnière (14A) , lors d'une action en poussée sur la zone d'appui du bouton de commande (15A) , jusqu'à ce que le pion (4A) soit libéré du trou verseur (5A) .(12A), capable of acting in lifting by rotation against an internal part of the free end of the shutter flap (3A) opposite the hinge (14A), during a pushing action on the bearing zone of the control button (15A), until the pin (4A) is released from the pouring hole (5A).
7. Dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le bouton de commande (15A) constitué par la zone d'appui (12A) , les pivots (10A) et le levier (13A) est obtenu de manière monobloc au cours d'une opération unique de moulage d'une matière plastique.7. An opening-closing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the control button (15A) constituted by the support zone (12A), the pivots (10A) and the lever (13A) is obtained so monobloc during a single plastic molding operation.
8. Dispositif d' ouverture-fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'entre la zone d'appui frontale (13, 13A) du bouton de commande (15, 15A) et son logement correspondant ménagé dans le bouchon (2, 2A) , sont interposés des témoins de première ouverture (21) . 8. An opening-closing device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that between the front support zone (13, 13A) of the control button (15, 15A) and its corresponding housing formed in the plug (2, 2A), are interposed first opening indicators (21).
EP03796166A 2002-12-31 2003-12-04 Closure cap for a bottle with controlled opening Expired - Lifetime EP1578675B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0216941 2002-12-31
FR0216941A FR2849429B1 (en) 2002-12-31 2002-12-31 CLOSURE CAP OF A BOTTLE WITH A CONTROLLED OPENING
PCT/FR2003/003595 WO2004067399A1 (en) 2002-12-31 2003-12-04 Closure cap for a bottle with controlled opening

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1578675A1 true EP1578675A1 (en) 2005-09-28
EP1578675B1 EP1578675B1 (en) 2007-04-04

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EP03796166A Expired - Lifetime EP1578675B1 (en) 2002-12-31 2003-12-04 Closure cap for a bottle with controlled opening

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US (1) US7651002B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1578675B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE358634T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003298418A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60313038T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2285250T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2849429B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004067399A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2849429B1 (en) 2005-05-27
US7651002B2 (en) 2010-01-26
EP1578675B1 (en) 2007-04-04
WO2004067399A1 (en) 2004-08-12
ATE358634T1 (en) 2007-04-15
DE60313038D1 (en) 2007-05-16
DE60313038T2 (en) 2007-12-13
AU2003298418A1 (en) 2004-08-23
ES2285250T3 (en) 2007-11-16
FR2849429A1 (en) 2004-07-02
US20060151416A1 (en) 2006-07-13

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