EP1566476B1 - Für Dachbahnen oder Dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile Einlage - Google Patents
Für Dachbahnen oder Dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile Einlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1566476B1 EP1566476B1 EP20040003571 EP04003571A EP1566476B1 EP 1566476 B1 EP1566476 B1 EP 1566476B1 EP 20040003571 EP20040003571 EP 20040003571 EP 04003571 A EP04003571 A EP 04003571A EP 1566476 B1 EP1566476 B1 EP 1566476B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- woven
- intermediate layer
- shrinkage force
- bonded
- roofing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/105—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N5/00—Roofing materials comprising a fibrous web coated with bitumen or another polymer, e.g. pitch
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2213—Coating or impregnation is specified as weather proof, water vapor resistant, or moisture resistant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/681—Spun-bonded nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/682—Needled nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/689—Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric
Definitions
- the invention relates to a liner based on a polyester fleece, which can be processed as such or in combination with other fabrics to a bitumen roofing membrane or geomembrane, a process for their preparation and made therefrom intermediate or end products namely composites and bitumen roofing membranes and geomembranes.
- Inserts for bitumen roofing membranes or geomembranes generally consist of a textile fabric such. As a consolidated nonwoven fabric of synthetic fibers, usually in conjunction with one or more layers of other or even the same fabrics.
- roofing membrane or geomembrane has a considerable weight, which is often in the order of 2.5 to 6 kilos / m 2 .
- reinforced inserts not only have a number of technical disadvantages, but are also more expensive and complicated to manufacture.
- improved deposits which are particularly suitable for bitumen roofing or waterproofing membranes, as well as improved processes for their preparation, which do not have disadvantages mentioned above or only to a reduced extent.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide an insert which does not have the abovementioned disadvantages and which is particularly suitable for the production of roofing and waterproofing membranes, which is free from reinforcements, is simple and economical to produce and which leads to end products which have high thermal dimensional stability.
- a liner which is suitable as a liner for roofing and waterproofing membranes, comprising a reinforcement-free, solidified polyester filament non-woven, which is bonded with a binder and has a latent shrinking force, which the delay forces in the subsequent, in the heat counteracts occurring in the manufacture of composites, wherein the shrinkage force is 2N / 5cm - 20N / 5cm.
- the nonwoven is mechanically consolidated by needling.
- the shrinkage force is equal to the sum of the drafting forces.
- An advantageous range for the shrinkage force is 6 N / 5 cm to 10.
- the shrinkage force may also have higher or lower values if necessary.
- the fleece of a polyethylene terephthalate filament fleece is preferred.
- Another object of the invention is a process for producing a non-reinforcing polyester filament nonwoven insert which is suitable as a liner for roofing and waterproofing membranes, which is characterized in that by the spunbond process produces a polyester filament nonwoven, solidifies the resulting nonwoven fabric, provides a binder, dried in a dryer and stretched in a downstream of the dryer drafting device to an extent that the nonwoven fabric has a shrinking force, which counteracts the delay forces that occur in the subsequent, taking place in the heat treatments.
- the shrinkage force is equal to the delay forces.
- An advantageous range for the shrinkage force is 6N / 5 cm to 10N / 5 cm.
- a polyethylene terephthalate filament nonwoven fabric is used.
- the needled web can also be consolidated with a calender with an embossing calender, especially with heated calenders.
- the basis weight of the fleece is within the usual range and can be varied depending on the application.
- customary binders are used, preferably in the form of 5-25% strength aqueous dispersions.
- the fleece provided with the binder is then dried.
- a drafting system in which the nonwoven is stretched, namely at a temperature which is still above the crystallization temperature of the polyester used.
- the temperature of the nonwovens should therefore not fall below this temperature before the shrinkage force is built up, preferably this temperature is 130 ° - 140 ° C.
- the amount of draft in the drafting equipment depends on the desired latent shrinkage force that is to be built up. This can be adjusted individually to the wishes of the customer.
- the nonwoven fabric is given a shrinking force which remains latent in the nonwoven and is released again when the nonwoven insert is subjected to heat during further processing operations. Then this shrinking force counteracts the delay forces and lifts them completely or at least largely. Such delay forces occur z.
- the fleece is pulled through a hot Bitumenbad or when the still hot bituminATOR fleece on further transport has the opportunity to sag. The own weight exerts a delay force.
- roofing membranes can, for. B. done by mechanical attachment in the cold state. Of importance, however, is laying according to the welding process.
- the size of the shrinking forces which is to be imparted to the nonwoven according to the invention, can be determined in a simple manner by a few preliminary tests; it is the sum of the stretching forces acting on the insert until the final product is finished. In this way it is possible to produce a tailor-made product according to the wishes of the end user.
- the inserts according to the invention can be produced simply and economically. They are because of the elimination of reinforcements such as glass fibers, glass mesh fabrics or glass shelves particularly cost-effective.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK04003571T DK1566476T3 (da) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Dimensionsstabilt indlæg til tagbaner eller tætningsbaner |
AT04003571T ATE415510T1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Für dachbahnen oder dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile einlage |
DE200450008524 DE502004008524D1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Für Dachbahnen oder Dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile Einlage |
EP20040003571 EP1566476B1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Für Dachbahnen oder Dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile Einlage |
PCT/IB2004/003515 WO2005042823A2 (de) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-25 | Fur dachbahnen oder dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile einlage |
US10/577,889 US7811950B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-10-25 | Dimensionally stable ply suitable for roofing webs or roof-sealing webs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040003571 EP1566476B1 (de) | 2004-02-18 | 2004-02-18 | Für Dachbahnen oder Dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile Einlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1566476A1 EP1566476A1 (de) | 2005-08-24 |
EP1566476B1 true EP1566476B1 (de) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=34707300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040003571 Expired - Lifetime EP1566476B1 (de) | 2003-10-31 | 2004-02-18 | Für Dachbahnen oder Dichtungsbahnen geeignete dimensionsstabile Einlage |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7811950B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP1566476B1 (da) |
AT (1) | ATE415510T1 (da) |
DE (1) | DE502004008524D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK1566476T3 (da) |
WO (1) | WO2005042823A2 (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120149264A1 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-06-14 | Saint-Gobain Adfors America, Inc. | Composite Reinforcement for Roofing Membranes |
EP3124236A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2017-02-01 | Fiberweb, Inc. | Vapor permeable, substantially water impermeable multilayer article |
EP2723568B1 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2017-09-27 | Fiberweb, LLC | Vapor permeable, substantially water impermeable multilayer article |
WO2012178027A2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | Fiberweb, Inc. | Vapor-permeable, substantially water-impermeable multilayer article |
EP2723567A4 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2014-12-24 | Fiberweb Inc | MULTILAYER ARTICLE PERMEABLE TO WATER VAPOR, BUT ESSENTIALLY WATERPROOF |
CN102862409B (zh) * | 2011-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 上海纳尔数码喷印材料股份有限公司 | Bopp膜覆底的单向透视数码打印材料及工艺方法 |
CN104691078B (zh) * | 2013-12-05 | 2017-08-04 | 上海纳尔数码喷印材料股份有限公司 | 一种单向透视pvc碳纤维纹膜的制作方法 |
WO2017183997A1 (es) * | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-26 | Toro Malaga, Ana Lucia | Procedimiento para la fabricación de textiles no tejidos |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS575957A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1982-01-12 | Toray Industries | Polyester long fiber nonwoven fabric and method |
DE3145266C2 (de) * | 1981-11-14 | 1985-08-22 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Dach- und Abdichtungsbahn |
DE3831271A1 (de) * | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-15 | Hoechst Ag | Traegerbahn fuer dachunterspannbahnen |
FR2640288B1 (fr) * | 1988-12-13 | 1993-06-18 | Rhone Poulenc Fibres | Support a base de nappe non tissee en textile chimique et son procede de fabrication |
DE4402187A1 (de) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-07-27 | Bayer Ag | Trägervliese aus synthetischen Fasern und deren Herstellung |
IT1280113B1 (it) * | 1995-11-16 | 1998-01-05 | Politex Spa | Supporto tessile sintetico per guaine bituminose,particolarmente per il rivestimento di tetti |
DE29709804U1 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 1997-08-14 | Hoechst Trevira GmbH & Co KG, 65929 Frankfurt | Schwerentflammbare Schindel |
CA2279304A1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-01-30 | W.P. Hickman Systems Inc. | Built-up roofing systems and methods |
US6533987B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Methods of making materials having shape-memory |
-
2004
- 2004-02-18 DE DE200450008524 patent/DE502004008524D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-18 EP EP20040003571 patent/EP1566476B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-18 AT AT04003571T patent/ATE415510T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-18 DK DK04003571T patent/DK1566476T3/da active
- 2004-10-25 WO PCT/IB2004/003515 patent/WO2005042823A2/de active Application Filing
- 2004-10-25 US US10/577,889 patent/US7811950B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE502004008524D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
WO2005042823A2 (de) | 2005-05-12 |
ATE415510T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
US20070190875A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
DK1566476T3 (da) | 2009-03-23 |
WO2005042823A3 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
US7811950B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 |
EP1566476A1 (de) | 2005-08-24 |
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