EP1563048B1 - Procede pour eliminer des taches - Google Patents

Procede pour eliminer des taches Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1563048B1
EP1563048B1 EP03811799A EP03811799A EP1563048B1 EP 1563048 B1 EP1563048 B1 EP 1563048B1 EP 03811799 A EP03811799 A EP 03811799A EP 03811799 A EP03811799 A EP 03811799A EP 1563048 B1 EP1563048 B1 EP 1563048B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
formulation
process according
sulphophenyl
sodium
carbonate
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP03811799A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1563048A1 (fr
Inventor
Laurence ReckittBenckiser Produktions GmbH GERET
Gunnar 2ReckittBenckiser Produktions GmbH NOEDING
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Reckitt Benckiser NV
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Reckitt Benckiser NV
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3472Organic compounds containing sulfur additionally containing -COOH groups or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3902Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
    • C11D3/3905Bleach activators or bleach catalysts
    • C11D3/3907Organic compounds
    • C11D3/3915Sulfur-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/14Hard surfaces
    • C11D2111/18Glass; Plastics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process of removing coloured stains from plastics materials by treating with a formulation comprising a salt of sulphophenyl alkyl carbonate.
  • stains especially coloured stains
  • a composition comprising one or more of the following components; bleach, solvent and detergent.
  • peroxide bleaches are often used to remove stains.
  • the bleaches act upon the stained materials, oxidising the stain causing compounds.
  • the oxidation reaction acts in a two-fold mechanism aiding the removal of colour from the stain (by destructive oxidation thereof) and the removal of the stain causing compounds from the substrate.
  • peroxide-containing bleaching agents Due to their utility peroxide-containing bleaching agents have been used in washing and cleaning processes for some time. Such agents are particularly useful in dishwasher applications to aid the removal of foodstuff residues and stains produced on crockery and other kitchenware in cooking processes. Their action is particularly important on coloured stains such as those produced by tomato based foodstuffs and tea.
  • peroxide-containing bleaching agents have been found to perform well at a wash liquor temperature of 90°C and above, their performance noticeably decreases with lower temperatures. Thus when items are washed at lower temperatures, there can be a problem of incomplete stain removal. This is unpleasant from an aesthetic point of view and also can present detrimental hygiene issues.
  • bleach activators catalyse the decomposition of H 2 O 2 .
  • H 2 O 2 or of precursors that release H 2 O 2 , or of other peroxo compounds, the bleaching action of which is unsatisfactory at lower temperatures.
  • acceptable bleaching activity can be obtained at lower temperatures and shorter wash times.
  • Example of a bleach activator include carbonate esters.
  • the carbonate esters react with hydrogen peroxide and peroxide sources to increase bleaching activity.
  • the use of carbonate esters in this way in laundry and textile detergent formulations has been described in, for example US-A-5,043,089 (Akzo NV) and US-A-4,681,592 (Procter & Gamble).
  • a process of removing colour stains from a plastics material characterised in that the stained plastics material is treated in a dishwashing machine with a formulation comprising a salt of sulphophenyl alkyl carbonate.
  • the salt is an alkali metal salt, particularly sodium
  • the sulpho- moiety is disposed at the para position of the phenyl ring.
  • the alkyl moiety comprises an octyl (C 8 ) moiety.
  • the salt of sulphophenyl alkyl carbonate is sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate.
  • aryl alkyl carbonates are able to react with hydrogen peroxide and also hydrogen peroxide generators and other peroxy compounds to yield a peracid.
  • the reaction pathway for this interaction is shown below (using sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate for illustration purposes). when exposed to a peroxide source/generator reacts to yield the peracid below
  • hydrophobic component of the sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate namely the octyl chain
  • the hydrophobic component of the sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate is able to interact with the hydrophobic plastic surface and the typically hydrophobic staining molecule, this easing its removal and/or bleaching as outlined above.
  • the plastics material is selected from those plastics used in kitchenware items and in the construction of automatic dishwashers.
  • coloured stains especially those stains caused by tomatoes and tomato based products, may be removed from plastic kitchenware and the plastic components of a dishwasher.
  • the formulation is aqueous. Namely the formulation may be dissolved, suspended or emulsified in an aqueous solution.
  • the salt of sulphophenyl alkyl carbonate is sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate.
  • a concentration in the dishwasher washing or rinsing liquor between 0.01 g and 0.6g/litre, more preferably between 0.01g and 0.4g/litre and most preferably between 0.02g and 0.35g/litre is normally enough to improve the removal of coloured food soils comprising natural dyestuffs from plastic substrates.
  • the degree of improvement is of course influenced by a number of factors like the length and temperature of the washing or rinsing process and/or the composition of the detergent used in conjunction with the component.
  • the amount of peroxide component present in the formulation is most preferably expressed in a molar ration relative to the sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate.
  • the molar ratio of sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate to peroxide component is from 1:3 to 1:40, more preferably from 1:3 to 1:20 and most preferably from 1:3 to 1:12.
  • the peroxide component there come into consideration, for example, the organic and inorganic peroxides known in the literature and available commercially that provide a bleach function at conventional dishwashing temperatures, for example at from 10 to 95°C.
  • the formulation contains such a peroxide component.
  • the organic peroxides are, for example, mono- or poly-peroxides, especially organic peracids or salts thereof, such as phthalimidoperoxycaproic acid, peroxybenzoic acid, diperoxydodecanedioic acid, diperoxynonanedioic acid, diperoxydecanedioic acid, diperoxyphthalic acid or salts thereof.
  • organic peracids or salts thereof such as phthalimidoperoxycaproic acid, peroxybenzoic acid, diperoxydodecanedioic acid, diperoxynonanedioic acid, diperoxydecanedioic acid, diperoxyphthalic acid or salts thereof.
  • inorganic peroxides are used, for example persulfates, perborates, percarbonates and/or persilicates.
  • Percarbonate and perborate are particularly preferred.
  • hydrogen peroxide may be incorporated into the formulation.
  • a stabiliser and / or a thickener may be required to provide, for example, adequate stability (i.e. shelf-life) of the hydrogen peroxide.
  • hydrogen peroxide is used, for stability reasons, it may be separated from the rest of the formulation in a separate portion.
  • peroxides may be in a variety of crystalline forms and have different water contents, and they may also be used together with other inorganic or organic compounds in order to improve their storage stability.
  • the formulation will include in addition to the sodium p-sulphophenyl octyl carbonate and peroxide component any other conventional detergent ingredient including but not limited to compounds belonging to the classes of surfactants, builders, bleaches, bleach activators or bleach catalysts, enzymes, solvents, fillers, tarnishing or corrosion controlling ingredients, perfumes and dyes.
  • any other conventional detergent ingredient including but not limited to compounds belonging to the classes of surfactants, builders, bleaches, bleach activators or bleach catalysts, enzymes, solvents, fillers, tarnishing or corrosion controlling ingredients, perfumes and dyes.
  • the enzyme is preferably selected from the group consisting of cellulases, hemicellulases, peroxidases, proteases, gluco-amylases, amylases, xylanases, lipases, phospholipases, esterases, cutinases, pectinases, keratanases, reductases, oxidases, phenoloxidases, lipoxygenases, ligninases, pullulanases, tannases, pentosanases, malanases, beta.-glucanases, arabinosidases, hyaluronidase, chondroitinase, laccase or mixtures thereof.
  • the enzymatic component comprises an amylase and a protease.
  • protease has maximum activity throughout the pH range of 8-12, and is sold as ESPERASE (RTM) by Novo Industries A/S of Denmark.
  • suitable proteases include ALCALASE(RTM), DURAZYM (RTM) and SAVINASE (RTM) also from Novo Industries and MAXATASE (RTM), MAXACAL (RTM), PROPERASE (RTM) and MAXAPEM (RTM) (protein engineered Maxacal) from Gist-Brocades.
  • Further suitable proteases include PURAFECT (RTM) (available from Genencor); also EVERLASE (RTM) and OVOZYM (RTM) (available from Novozymes); and KEMZYM (RTM) (available from Biozym).
  • Suitable proteolytic enzymes also include modified bacterial serine proteases.
  • Other suitable proteases include subtilisins which are obtained from B. subtilis and B. licheniformis.
  • Preferred proteases include carbonyl hydrolase variants having an amino acid sequence not found in nature, which are derived from a precursor carbonyl hydrolase by substituting a different amino acid for a plurality of amino acid residues.
  • the protease enzyme is preferably incorporated in the formulation of the present invention a level of from 0.0001 % to 2% pure enzyme by weight of the formulation.
  • Amylases (alpha and/or beta) are recognised to be suitable for removal of carbohydrate-based stains.
  • Other suitable amylases are stability-enhanced amylases.
  • Termamyl (RTM) is an alpha-amylases characterised by having a specific activity at least 25% higher than the specific activity of at a temperature range of 25°C to 55°C and at a pH value in the range of 8 to 10, measured by the Phadebas (RTM) alpha-amylase activity assay.
  • amylolytic enzyme is preferably incorporated in the detergent compositions of the present invention a level of from 0.0001% to 2% pure enzyme by weight of the formulation.
  • the above-mentioned enzymes may be of any suitable origin, such as vegetable, animal, bacterial, fungal and yeast origin. Origin can further be mesophilic or extremophilic (psychrophilic, psychrotrophic, thermophilic, barophilic, alkalophilic, acidophilic, halophilic, etc.). Purified or non-purified forms of these enzymes may be used. Also included by definition, are mutants of native enzymes. Mutants can be obtained e.g. by protein and/or genetic engineering, chemical and/or physical modifications of native enzymes.
  • the enzyme may be separated from the remainder of the formulation. Separation is of particular consideration with regard to oxygen sources and oxidising agents, such as bleaches, which are known to cause deterioration of enzymes.
  • the separation may be achieved by physical separation of the formulation into at least two components; such as by the use of a twin chamber bottle, a twin layer tablet or a twin compartment pouch; wherein the enzyme is separated from antagonistic components.
  • An alternative means of separation is by encapsulation.
  • the method of encapsulation and the material used for encapsulation may vary dependent on the physical nature of the formulation. For example in a liquid formulation an encapsulation agent such as wax may be used. Whereas in a solid formation a more rigid encapsulation material, such as a saccharide optionally in combination with a pigment such as titanium dioxide, may be used.
  • the formulation may contain a surfactant.
  • the surfactant is present in an amount of up to 30wt% of the formulation and more preferably up to 10wt% of the formulation.
  • Suitable surfactants are selected from anionic, cationic, ampholytic and zwitterionic surfactants and mixtures thereof.
  • the surfactant is preferably low foaming in character. To achieve this aim the surfactant system for use in dishwashing methods may be suppressed.
  • Nonionic surfactants are preferred for incorporation into the formulation as they are recognised to provide a suds suppression benefit.
  • the alkyl ethoxylate condensation products of an alcohol with from 1 to 80 moles of an alkylene (liner/branched aliphatic / aromatic optionally subsituted C 2 to C 20 alkylene) oxide are suitable for this use.
  • the alkyl chain of the alcohol can either be straight or branched, primary or secondary, and generally contains from 6 to 22 carbon atoms.
  • Particularly preferred are the condensation products of alcohols having an alkyl group containing from 8 to 20 carbon atoms with from 2 to 10 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol.
  • Suitable surfactants include POLY-TERGENT(R) SLF-18B nonionic surfactants by Olin Corporation.
  • Ethoxylated C 6 -C 18 fatty alcohols and C 6 -C 18 mixed ethoxylated/propoxylated fatty alcohols are suitable surfactants for use herein.
  • the ethoxylated fatty alcohols are the C 10 -C 18 ethoxylated fatty alcohols with a degree of ethoxylation of from 3 to 50, most preferably these are the C 12 -C 18 ethoxylated fatty alcohols with a degree of ethoxylation from 3 to 40.
  • the mixed ethoxylated/propoxylated fatty alcohols have an alkyl chain length of from 10 to 18 carbon atoms, a degree of ethoxylation of from 3 to 30 and a degree of propoxylation of from 1 to 10.
  • the condensation products of ethylene oxide with a hydrophobic base formed by the condensation of propylene oxide with propylene glycol are suitable for use herein.
  • the hydrophobic portion of these compounds preferably has a molecular weight of from 1500 to 1800 and exhibits water insolubility.
  • Examples of compounds of this type include certain of the commercially-available Pluronic (TM) surfactants, marketed by BASF.
  • condensation products of ethylene oxide with the product resulting from the reaction of propylene oxide and ethylenediamine are suitable for use herein.
  • the hydrophobic moiety of these products consists of the reaction product of ethylenediamine and excess propylene oxide, and generally has a molecular weight of from 2500 to 3000.
  • this type of nonionic surfactant include certain of the commercially available Tetronic(TM) compounds, marketed by BASF.
  • the formulation comprises a mixed nonionic surfactant system.
  • the formulation may contain a builder / co-builder.
  • the builder and / or co-builder is present in an amount of up to 90wt% of the formulation and more preferably up to 75wt% of the formulation.
  • co-builder it is meant a compound which acts in addition to a builder compound to sequester (chelate) heavy metal ions. These components may also have calcium and magnesium chelation capacity, but preferentially they show selectivity to binding heavy metal ions such as iron, manganese and copper.
  • Co-builders which are typically acidic, having for example phosphonic acid or carboxylic acid functionalities, may be present either in their acid form or as a complex/salt with a suitable counter cation such as an alkali or alkaline metal ion, ammonium, or substituted ammonium ion, or any mixtures thereof.
  • the molar ratio of said counter cation to the co-builder is preferably at least 1:1.
  • Suitable co-builders for use herein include organic phosphonates, such as the amino alkylene poly(alkylene phosphonates), alkali metal ethane 1-hydroxy disphosphonates and nitrilo trimethylene phosphonates.
  • organic phosphonates such as the amino alkylene poly(alkylene phosphonates), alkali metal ethane 1-hydroxy disphosphonates and nitrilo trimethylene phosphonates.
  • Preferred among the above species are diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonate), ethylene diamine tri(methylene phosphonate)hexamethylene diamine tetra(methylene phosphonate) and hydroxyethylene 1,1 diphosphonate.
  • Suitable co-builders for use herein include nitrilotriacetic acid and polyaminocarboxylic acids such as ethylenediaminotetracetic acid, ethylenetriamine pentacetic acid, ethylenediamine disuccinic acid, ethylenediamine diglutaric acid, 2-hydroxypropylenediamine disuccinic acid or any salts thereof.
  • Preferred EDDS compounds are the free acid form and the sodium or magnesium salt or complex thereof.
  • Suitable water-soluble builder compounds include the water soluble carboxylates or their acid forms, homo or copolymeric polycarboxylic acids or their salts in which the polycarboxylic acid comprises at least two carboxylic radicals separated from each other by not more than two carbon atoms, carbonates, bicarbonates, borates, phosphates, and mixtures of any of the foregoing.
  • the carboxylate or polycarboxylate builder can be monomeric or oligomeric in type although monomeric polycarboxylates are generally preferred for reasons of cost and performance.
  • Suitable carboxylates containing one carboxy group include the water soluble salts of lactic acid, glycolic acid and ether derivatives thereof.
  • Suitable polycarboxylates containing two carboxy groups include the water-soluble salts of succinic acid, malonic acid, (ethylenedioxy) diacetic acid, maleic acid, diglycolic acid, tartaric acid, tartronic acid and fumaric acid, as well as the ether carboxylates and the sulphinyl carboxylates.
  • Suitable polycarboxylates containing three carboxy groups include, in particular, water-soluble citrates, aconitrates and citraconates as well as succinate derivatives, lactoxysuccinates, and aminosuccinates, and the oxypolycarboxylate materials such as 2-oxa-1,1,3-propane tricarboxylates.
  • Polycarboxylates containing four carboxy groups include oxydisuccinates, 1,1,2,2-ethane tetracarboxylates, 1,1,3,3-propane tetracarboxylates and 1,1,2,3-propane tetracarboxylates.
  • Suitable polycarboxylates containing sulphur substituents include the sulphosuccinate derivatives, and the sulphonated pyrolysed citrates.
  • Suitable alicyclic and heterocyclic polycarboxylates include cyclopentane-cis,cis,cis-tetracarboxylates, cyclopentadienide pentacarboxylates, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrofuran-cis,cis,cis-tetracarboxylates, 2,5-tetrahydrofuran-cis-dicarboxylates, 2,2,5,5-tetrahydrofuran-tetracarboxylates, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexane-hexacarboxylates and carboxymethyl derivatives of polyhydric alcohols such as sorbitol, mannitol and xylitol.
  • Suitable aromatic polycarboxylates include mellitic acid, pyromellitic acid and the phthalic acid derivatives.
  • the preferred polycarboxylates are hydroxycarboxylates containing up to three carboxy groups per molecule, more particularly citrates.
  • the parent acids of the monomeric or oligomeric polycarboxylate chelating agents or mixtures thereof with their salts, e.g. citric acid or citrate/citric acid mixtures are also contemplated as useful builder components. Borate builders, as well as builders containing borate-forming materials that can produce borate under detergent storage or wash conditions can also be used.
  • suitable carbonate builders are the alkaline earth and alkali metal carbonates, preferably the sodium and potassium salts, including sodium carbonate and sesqui-carbonate and mixtures thereof with ultra-fine calcium carbonate.
  • Highly preferred builder compounds for use in the present invention are water-soluble phosphate builders.
  • Specific examples of water-soluble phosphate builders are the alkali metal tripolyphosphates, sodium, potassium and ammonium pyrophosphate, sodium and potassium and ammonium pyrophosphate, sodium and potassium orthophosphate, sodium polymeta/phosphate in which the degree of polymerisation preferably ranges from 6 to 21, and salts of phytic acid.
  • Suitable water-soluble phosphate builders are the alkali metal tripolyphosphates, sodium and potassium and ammonium pyrophosphate, sodium and potassium orthophosphate, sodium polymetaphosphate in which the degree of polymerization preferably ranges from 6 to 21, and salts of phytic acid.
  • the formulation may comprise an additional component which is typically associated with an automatic dishwasher detergent.
  • additional components includes preservatives such as isothiazolinone, dyes, corrosion inhibitors (both dishwasher machine and glass / kitchenware corrosion inhibitors), perfumes, stability aids and dispersing aids.
  • the formulation may take the form of an automatic dishwashing detergent or in the alternative may take the form of a separate bleaching additive.
  • the bleaching additive may be used for removing coloured stains on crockery / kitchenware in a separate liquor before the items are washed in a dishwasher.
  • the bleaching additive can also be used in a liquor together with either a bleach-free washing agent or a bleach-containing washing agent as a bleach booster.
  • the formulation is a automatic dishwasher detergent formulation
  • the formulation preferably comprises from 1 to 10wt% of the salt of sulphophenyl alkyl carbonate, more preferably from 1 to 7wt%.
  • the formulation preferably comprises up to 100wt% of the salt of sulphophenyl alkyl carbonate, more preferably from 1 to 90wt% and most preferably from 1 to 50wt%.
  • the formulation according to the invention may be in solid or liquid form.
  • the liquid may be homogenous or multi-phase.
  • One or more of the formulation components may be present in the form of a suspension.
  • the formulation When in liquid form the formulation may comprise a thickener, such as is commonly use to increase the viscosity of the formulation and appeal to the consumer.
  • thickeners include Xantham gum, cellulose derivatives and polyacrylic acid derivatives.
  • a preferred commercially available thickener is sold under the tradename Carbopol (available from BF Goodrich).
  • the formulation may be in the form of a powder.
  • the powder may also be compressed into tablet form. If in tablet form the formulation may include a tabletting aid such as polyethyleneglycol.
  • plastic containers made of isotactic polypropylene, as offered in the US market by Curver-Rubbermaid ® , where washed twice in a Bosch SGS5602 machine with water of 2° of German hardness at 55 °C using a Calgonit Powerball ® tablet dishwashing detergent.
  • the reflectance (R 0 ) of the washed containers was measured with a spectrophotometer (Mahlo ® color guide 45/0).
  • compositions where evaluated using a dishwasher (GE Quiet Power 3 ® ) and both the pre-wash cycle and the main wash cycle were run with water at 55°C.
  • the soiled containers where placed vertically (with their mouth looking to the side) on the higher rack of the dishwasher and the compositions to be tested where dosed in the corresponding pre-wash and main wash compartments of the machine.
  • the stained containers where taken out of the machine and the reflectance (R f ) of the base of the containers was determined using a spectrophotometer (Mahlo ® color guide 45/0).
  • TSRI tomato stain removal index

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Claims (18)

  1. Procédé d'élimination de taches en couleurs à partir d'une matière plastique, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique tachée est traitée dans un lave-vaisselle avec une formulation comprenant un sel de sulfophénylalkylcarbonate.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le sel de sulfophénylalkylcarbonate est du p-sulfophényloctylcarbonate de sodium.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel le p-sulfophényloctylcarbonate de sodium est présent dans le liquide de lavage ou de rinçage du lave-vaisselle en une quantité comprise entre 0,01 g et 0,6 g/l, plus avantageusement entre 0,01 g et 0,4 g/l et de préférence entre 0,02 g et 0,35 g/l.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel la formulation comprend une source d'oxygène.
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la source d'oxygène est présente dans la formulation selon un rapport molaire du sel de p-sulfophénylalkylcarbonate à la source d'oxygène de 1:3 à 1:40, plus avantageusement de 1:3 à 1:20 et de préférence de 1:3 à 1:12.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 4 ou 5, dans lequel la source d'oxygène est un perborate, un percarbonate, du peroxyde d'hydrogène ou un mélange de ceux-ci.
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel la formulation comprend une enzyme.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le composant enzyme comprend une amylase et une protéase.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 7 ou 8, dans lequel l'enzyme est initialement séparée d'un composant de la formulation.
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, dans lequel l'enzyme est encapsulée.
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, dans lequel la formulation comprend un adjuvant de détergence.
  12. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, dans lequel la formulation comprend un agent tensioactif.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 12, dans lequel l'agent tensioactif est un agent tensioactif non ionique peu moussant.
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans lequel on utilise la formulation en tant que détergent complet ou en tant que renforçateur de blanchiment.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, dans lequel, quand elle est sous la forme d'un détergent complet pour lavage de vaisselle, la formulation comprend de 1 à 15 % en poids du sel de sulfophénylalkylcarbonate, plus avantageusement de 1 à 10 % en poids et de préférence de 1 à 7 % en poids.
  16. Procédé selon la revendication 14, dans lequel, quand elle est sous la forme d'un additif de blanchiment, la formulation comprend jusqu'à 100 % en poids du sel de sulfophénylalkylcarbonate, plus avantageusement de 1 à 90 % en poids et de préférence de 1 à 50 % en poids.
  17. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16, dans lequel la formulation est sous la forme d'une poudre, d'un comprimé ou d'un liquide.
  18. Formulation de détergent pour lave-vaisselle automatique, contenant
    I) 0 à 30 % en poids, de préférence 0 à 10 % en poids d'un agent tensioactif,
    II) 0 à 90 % en poids, de préférence 0 à 75 % en poids d'un adjuvant de détergence/coadjuvant de détergence,
    III) 1 à 75 % en poids, de préférence 1 à 45 % en poids d'un peroxyde ou d'une substance formant un peroxyde,
    IV) 1 à 15 % en poids de p-sulfophényloctylcarbonate de sodium et
    V) une ou plusieurs enzymes.
EP03811799A 2002-11-22 2003-11-18 Procede pour eliminer des taches Expired - Lifetime EP1563048B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0227291 2002-11-22
GB0227291A GB2395488A (en) 2002-11-22 2002-11-22 Stain removal
PCT/GB2003/005021 WO2004048507A1 (fr) 2002-11-22 2003-11-18 Procede pour eliminer des taches

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1563048A1 EP1563048A1 (fr) 2005-08-17
EP1563048B1 true EP1563048B1 (fr) 2008-05-07

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EP03811799A Expired - Lifetime EP1563048B1 (fr) 2002-11-22 2003-11-18 Procede pour eliminer des taches

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US (1) US7255112B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1563048B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE394465T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003302401A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60320830D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2301884T3 (fr)
GB (1) GB2395488A (fr)
WO (1) WO2004048507A1 (fr)

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US7824568B2 (en) * 2006-08-17 2010-11-02 International Business Machines Corporation Solution for forming polishing slurry, polishing slurry and related methods
GB0718944D0 (en) 2007-09-28 2007-11-07 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Detergent composition
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AU2003302401A1 (en) 2004-06-18
GB0227291D0 (en) 2002-12-31
WO2004048507A1 (fr) 2004-06-10
ES2301884T3 (es) 2008-07-01
DE60320830D1 (de) 2008-06-19
US7255112B2 (en) 2007-08-14
US20060042662A1 (en) 2006-03-02
GB2395488A (en) 2004-05-26
EP1563048A1 (fr) 2005-08-17
ATE394465T1 (de) 2008-05-15

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