Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
  • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
  • B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
  • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
  • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
  • B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
  • B65D2585/6882—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a device for storing and transporting piece goods and an insert for such a device.
• Insensitive piece goods can be stacked in boxes, cartons or on the loading areas of trucks or poured onto one another.
• transport and storage of sensitive general cargo is much more complex.
• a large number of finished and semi-finished parts are manufactured in industry, which subsequently require further transport or intermediate storage.
• Gearbox parts are often manufactured at a great distance from the factory in which the gearbox is assembled and / or assembled.
• Body parts such as. B. the doors of a car are usually not made in the immediate vicinity of the production line, where they are attached to the corresponding vehicle.
• Other examples of such piece goods are sealing washers, bearing shells and many other parts which have sensitive surfaces which would be scratched or otherwise damaged if the objects were stacked or poured onto one another as desired.
• shock- and touch-sensitive general cargo was usually packed very elaborately for transport over long distances and also for storage. Transport boxes or cartons were given a specially shaped insert, generally made of polystyrene, which is adapted to the shape of the piece goods and keeps its sensitive parts or surfaces at a safe distance from other objects.
• the piece goods are simply placed in the U-shaped pocket formed by the film or fabric web, which in turn is then hung on the upper ends of the U-legs.
• the film or fabric sheet wraps around and against the piece goods, so that the suspended pocket does not take up much more space than the piece goods loaded itself.
• the film or fabric sheets were possibly fed or padded.
• the material webs usually consist of a relatively soft, flexible cloth, which e.g. can be a fabric or can consist of a fleece-like material, possibly also of a plastic sheet or a foil with embossing.
• the U-shaped pockets into which the objects are inserted either from above between two rods or laterally into the ends of the U-shaped pockets open at the front, must have a correspondingly large vertical (possibly also have horizontal) depth.
• a relatively long piece of material web then loosely hangs between two adjacent rods on which the two ends of such a U-shaped pocket are suspended, forming the U-shaped loop.
• this material web is relatively soft and flexible for the protection and protection of the objects to be transported or stored, the opposite web sections in the loosely hanging material webs can warp relatively easily or also form folds, which can lead to the two the U-leg-forming sections of a U-shaped pocket lie against one another, so that the corresponding pocket is no longer open and readily accessible at least on one of its end faces or in parts of these end faces.
• the U-shaped pockets are each formed by two separate, essentially parallel material webs made of the flexible material, with at least one connecting web each made of the flexible web material extends the two material webs and is preferably connected essentially over their entire length to both adjacent material webs.
• the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a device for storing and / or transporting piece goods with at least one pocket in which the piece goods can be accommodated, which is of simple construction, in which the Loading and unloading is simplified, that is, in particular, the risk of warping individual web sections forming the pocket is almost excluded and, above all, the risk of damaging the pockets is significantly reduced and is easy to clean.
• the insert which is attached to the pocket, stiffens the pocket, so that the risk of warping or wrinkling of the material web is almost eliminated.
• the insert thus ensures that the bag is always open and on its front side is easily accessible. The bags can therefore be easily loaded and unloaded by just one person.
• the insert provides protection against damage and / or soiling for the bag. Damage can still occur, particularly with heavy, sharp-edged piece goods, but this no longer occurs on the bag, but only on the insert . If the insert has been damaged or soiled, it can either be removed from the bag or moved relative to it according to the invention, so that another, undamaged section of the insert is now arranged on the area of the bag which receives the main load of the piece goods. It goes without saying that the region which essentially takes up the main load of the piece goods need not always be arranged at the bottom of a pocket.
• Simplified cleaning can also be provided by the insert according to the invention. Since usually the majority of the contamination occurs in the area of the bag which receives the main load of the piece goods, the contamination will essentially affect the insert so that it can either be removed from the bag and then exchanged or cleaned and reinserted or relative to the bag can be moved so that after moving another, not contaminated area of the insert is arranged on the area of the pocket which essentially absorbs the main load of the piece goods.
• the insert is advantageously releasably attached to the pocket in such a way that the insert can be easily removed from the pocket without additional tools.
• the insert can be attached to the bag, for example, using double-sided adhesive tape.
• the insert can be fastened to the bag with the aid of a Velcro or Velcro closure or a similar closure system. In both cases, simple, rapid removal or replacement of the insert is guaranteed.
• the inserts are attached to the bag such that they can be removed from the bag without damaging it.
• inserts are provided.
• the area of the bag receiving the main load of the piece goods is relatively large or varies in its position depending on the piece goods stored or transported in the bag, these measures can reduce the costs associated with replacing the insert are further reduced, since then only the damaged or soiled insert has to be replaced or cleaned.
• a plurality of inserts are provided one above the other, the bottom insert preferably being attached to the pocket, while the other inserts are detachably attached to the insert underneath.
• the at least one insert is displaceable relative to the region of the pocket which essentially absorbs the main load of the piece goods.
• This measure also has a number of advantages. Since the device for storing and / or transporting piece goods is usually not always filled with the same piece goods, it can happen that the area of the bag which absorbs the main load of the piece goods lies in the front area of the bag in one piece type, while in another General cargo type this area is more in the back of the bag. If the insert is displaceable relative to the bag, the insert can be moved to where the area of the bag that absorbs the main load of the piece goods is located in the piece goods used. If the insert is damaged or soiled over time, the entire area of the insert is generally not affected. It is therefore possible to move the insert in such a way that another part of the insert now bears the main load of the piece goods, so that the insert can be used longer before an exchange or repair is necessary.
• the insert has the shape of a band. This band can optionally be of considerable length. It is thus possible, for example, to push the insert a little further after each use and to take up the soiled and / or damaged tape in a corresponding receiving device, for example a winding device.
• the insert is particularly preferably in the form of an endless belt which wraps around the bottom region of the pocket.
• the endless belt can be pushed on correspondingly after each use which has caused damage and / or soiling of the insert. Only after the tape is dirty and / or damaged in almost all places must it be replaced.
• a brush device is provided for cleaning the at least one insert.
• the at least one insert preferably engages with the brush device and can be moved relative to the latter. If the insert is now moved relative to the brush device, the brush device automatically cleans the insert so that it can be used over a longer period of time.
• the insert is advantageously worked out as a belt or endless belt and is moved past the brush device.
• FIG. 1 shows a device for storing and / or transporting piece goods
• FIG. 2 shows three different embodiments of the device from FIG. 1 with inserts according to the invention
• Figure 3 shows an example of a fastening process of an insert according to the invention
• FIG. 1 For clarification, a device for storing and / or transporting piece goods is shown in FIG.
• a box 1 can be seen in FIG. 1, which, with the exception of its left side from the visible front, is closed on all other sides. If necessary, however, the side opposite the open side could also be open.
• rods or tubes 2 extend, which are suspended in rod holders 12, which in turn are fastened to the housing wall of the box 1. Also in the vicinity of the closed rear wall, corresponding rods 2 extend in the vicinity of the upper and lower edges.
• the rods 2 carry flexible material webs 4, which have an essentially rectangular shape and which each have eyelets 9 in their corner regions, which are drawn onto the rods 2.
• the distance between the rods 2 and the distance between the eyelets 9 on the webs 4 is dimensioned such that the material webs 4 can hang loosely from the upper rods 2 or are slightly stretched, so that the material webs 4 are essentially flat , form flat material webs.
• spacers 10 in the form of short pipe sections are also drawn onto the rods 2, the outer diameter of which is greater than the inner diameter of the eyelets 9 and the material webs 4, which are adjacent in this way, are kept at a predetermined distance.
• U-shaped connecting webs 5 are sewn in, which together with the vertically extending material webs 4 form U-shaped pockets.
• two connecting webs 5 are sewn one above the other between two adjacent separating webs 4, so that two U-shaped pockets 3, one above the other, are formed between two separating webs 4.
• the connecting tracks 5 also have deposits 6.
• the inlays can extend in depth over the entire length of the connecting track 5, but they can also be only relatively short.
• the device can also simply consist, for example, of horizontally arranged tracks.
• the bag in two layers, at least in the area that essentially absorbs the main load of the piece goods, and to insert the insert between the layers.
• FIG. 2 shows two material webs 4 arranged parallel to one another with corresponding eyelets 9.
• Three connecting paths 3 forming the pockets can also be clearly seen here.
• the letters A, B and C show three different embodiments with different inserts 6.
• the insert consists only of an insert 6 fastened to the connecting web 3 with a double-sided adhesive tape and / or Velcro fastener, which extends essentially over the entire length of the connecting web 3. If the insert 6 is damaged and / or contaminated in the course of use, it can be separated from the connecting web 3 and replaced by another undamaged and not soiled insert 6.
• the embodiment B shows the possibility that a plurality of inserts 6 are arranged one above the other on the connecting track 3. If the uppermost insert 6 is damaged and / or soiled during use, it can be removed so that the next insert 6 underneath is revealed. In the ideal case, it is checked at regular intervals whether a sufficient number of inserts 6 are still arranged on the connecting track 3 and, if this is not the case, the inserts 6 are supplemented accordingly.
• the embodiment C finally shows an insert 6 arranged as a circumferential band. If the top of the insert 6 is contaminated and / or damaged, the circumferential band can simply be moved around the connecting web 3 so that the lower part of the band is on the top of the connecting web 3 comes to rest.
• an optional brush device 7 is arranged here, which comes into contact with the band-shaped insert 6. If the band-shaped insert 6 is now moved relative to the pocket or the connecting web 3 forming the pocket, this automatically leads to the surface of the band-shaped insert 6 being brushed off by the brush device 7. Any particles located on the surface of the insert are then effectively removed by the brush device 7.
• the brush device is electrically grounded, so that the movement of the brush device 7 relative to the insert 6 causes an antistatic effect and the dust is not attracted to the insert 6.
• the brush device does not necessarily have to be arranged in the position shown in the figure, but can also be arranged in front of, behind, above or below the insert 6.
• a plurality of circulating belts can also be arranged one above the other, so that a circulating belt can be removed if necessary.
• FIG. 3 the process of attaching the insert 6 to the bag is shown.
• the fastening sections 8 are first bent downwards accordingly (see middle illustration of FIG. 3) and then placed on the pocket, as illustrated by the lower illustration in FIG. 3.
• the inserts can have a round U-shaped cross section, a V-shaped cross section, a flat cross section or a straight U-shaped cross section.
• the inserts 6 can also be designed differently.
• FIG. 5 shows another particularly preferred embodiment of the invention.
• the insert 6 is not connected to the pocket, but the insert 6, which - similar to the embodiment C of FIG. 2 - is designed as a circumferential band, itself forms the pocket bottom.
• two rods 16 are provided, around which the band-shaped insert 6 runs.
• the bars 16 run through eyelets in the vertical material webs 4.
• the bars 16 can also run outside the vertical material webs 4.
• the insert 6 can be easily moved around the two rods 13 if necessary.
• this type of fastening can also be combined with the embodiment C from FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 6.
• the band-shaped insert 6 surrounds both the horizontally extending connecting web 3 and the two rods 13. This embodiment has the advantage over the embodiment C shown in FIG. 2 that the band-shaped insert can be moved more easily.
• FIGS. 7 and 8 show different views of a further embodiment of the invention.
• the insert 6 is also designed as a circumferential band.
• the band has an essentially U-shaped cross section, so that the insert is also arranged on the lateral material webs 4 and thus also offers a certain protection for these webs.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Bag Frames (AREA)
• Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
• Automatic Assembly (AREA)
• Packages (AREA)
• Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
• Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
• Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=7976943

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (10)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (6)

Family Cites Families (4)

• 2002
  • 2002-11-14 DE DE20217572U patent/DE20217572U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 2003
  • 2003-11-13 AT AT03796017T patent/ATE400507T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2003-11-13 CA CA002502719A patent/CA2502719A1/fr not_active Abandoned
  • 2003-11-13 AU AU2003298289A patent/AU2003298289A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2003-11-13 US US10/534,598 patent/US20060126974A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2003-11-13 ES ES03796017T patent/ES2309386T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2003-11-13 MX MXPA05003989A patent/MXPA05003989A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 2003-11-13 WO PCT/EP2003/050826 patent/WO2004043788A2/fr active IP Right Grant
  • 2003-11-13 DE DE50310123T patent/DE50310123D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2003-11-13 EP EP03796017A patent/EP1562831B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2003-11-13 PL PL03374975A patent/PL374975A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation

Non-Patent Citations (1)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events