EP1555377A2 - Mounting and spacer device - Google Patents

Abstract

The support device has a multi-part construction comprising a glass support (9) and a glazing bridge (14) which cooperate with each other in a rocker and/or bearing type manner in order to compensate the orientaton of the insulation glass (8) and frame profile (1).

Description

The invention relates to a carrying and padding device according to the preamble of Claim 1.

Such a carrying and padding device is known from DE 76 28 717 U. In This document describes a carrying and padding device which is a block having a flat surface facing the edge of the glass and on the opposite side in the transition region to the frame of a window, a door or a facade provided with a directly adjacent to the frame profile concave surface is.

Such a rocker is designed to ensure that the surface elements always be supported evenly on the blocks. In this way it is possible Tolerance differences in the border area to compensate and the Krafterresultierende evenly at a lying between the two outer edges of the surface elements Place in the frame.

The problem with this system, however, is that the herbalists under the Move the influence of different loads towards the frame and away from the frame can. As a result, a clear determination of the load is not possible. The load application point rather shifts.

It is also particularly disadvantageous that the entire load on a line or a very small area is removed. As a result, no large loads, so large surface elements be absorbed, otherwise the blocks and / or destroyed the profile become.

Large loads of surface elements cause tilting of the supporting profiles. Thereby creates a torsional movement of profiles, whereby the support surface is no longer is aligned at an angle to the element surface. This also shifts the load application point.

A further problem is that according to the prior art, the blocks loosely under the Surface elements are positioned so that it is easy to move and to Assembly problems can come.

Based on this prior art, it is the object of the invention, the wear and Blocking device for surface elements to develop such that a particularly high load capacity and a compensation of tolerances of the surface element is possible. Preferably, an easy and safe installation should be ensured.

The invention solves this problem by the subject matter of claim 1.

Advantageous embodiments can be found in the dependent claims.

According to claim 1, the carrying and padding device has a multi-part design with a glass carrier and a glazing bridge on which rocker and / or interact in a bearing-like manner to align the insulating glass pane and the frame profile compensate.

Thus, a carrying and padding device is provided which is simple can be mounted and thereby fixed captive on the frame profile. Furthermore, a warehouse provided that is able to remove particularly high loads without the Disadvantages of the prior art occur, after which the introduction of force through the on A concave approach rolling off a flat surface always takes place at a different location.

The glass carrier is preferably fixed in the glazing rebate, in particular in a screw groove the frame profile, in particular a latch profile of a facade.

According to a preferred variant, the glass carrier has on its surface element turned side on a bearing recess or a bearing neck on, with a corresponding shaped bearing lug or a correspondingly shaped bearing recess cooperates on the glazing bridge and so the rocker and camp-like arrangement forms. Through the ever-present engagement of the approach in the recess and thus enforced load transfer always defined in this In the area a defined load transfer is realized, which enables the accurately calculate occurring forces.

According to a variant, the bearing recess are concave and the bearing projection convex shaped (e.g., approximately semi-cylindrical). This variant is easy to manufacture and build very compact.

But it is also conceivable that the bearing recess as a hemispherical or oval or barrel-like cup and the bearing shoulder as a corresponding cup-like, In particular hemispherical or oval or barrel-like projection is formed, in the corresponding dome-shaped, in particular hemispherical or oval or barrel-like bearing recess engages. This way, a tolerance compensation becomes easy ensured in several directions, the force is always at the defined Guaranteed place and a defined fixing of the disc also perpendicular to Level of Fig.1 realized.

According to another variant is between the glass carrier and the glazing bridge a pivot bearing with a bearing pin formed in at least one corresponding Bearing recess engages the corre sponding component. Opposite the solution with bearing neck and corresponding recess here is the design effort slightly increased, but still realized with simple means a tolerance compensation.

It is advantageous if the glass carrier as a stable and lighter metal profile section is formed, which has a hollow chamber.

Preferably, for the removal of particularly high loads at least one support leg or several support feet molded onto the glass carrier, which support the glass carrier on Frame profile are designed, in particular such that the at least one support leg supported on the bolt profile between the screw groove and the sealing grooves.

According to a further particularly advantageous embodiment of the glass carrier and The glazing bridge is an easy-to-handle, preassembled unit. That's it advantageous if the glass carrier and the glazing bridge by means of a (detent) dowel connected to each other. Thus, the dowel can be designed as a dowel base, which is formed on one of the components of the carrying and padding device. The dowel foot is expediently integrally formed on the glazing bridge or spacer block and passes through the other components of the carrying and padding device.

Thus, the glass carrier and the glazing bridge to each other via a dowel base connected either directly to the glazing bridge by means of a separate Dowel or is formed on a spacer block and to engage in the corresponding Element glazing bridge or glass carrier is designed.

Pre-assembly ensures that, despite the possibility of tolerance compensation the installation of the disc against a use of simple block pieces not is difficult. The tolerance compensation is done almost "automatically" without that the installer must take special measures.

Preferably, the glass carrier and / or the glazing bridge as a light metal profile formed and the glazing bridge exists at least in their the surface element facing area of plastic or is made with a plastic spacer provided to protect the surface element.

Figur 1

einen Schnitt durch eine Riegel-Pfosten-Konstruktion einer Fassade,

Figur 2

einen Schnitt durch die Riegel-Pfosten-Konstruktion aus Figur 1 mit einer anderen Trage- und Klotzungsvorrichtung;

Figur 3

einen Schnitt durch ein Riegelprofil einer weiteren Riegel-PfostenKonstruktion mit einer Trage- und Klotzungsvorrichtung;

Figur 4

eine schematisch vereinfachte Darstellung einer Trage- und Klotzungsvorrichtung,

Figur 5

Einzelelemente der Trage- und Klotzungsvorrichtung aus Fig. 4 nach einer ersten Ansicht;

Figur 6

die Elemente aus Figur 4 und 5 in einer zweiten Ansicht; und

Figur 7

eine schematisch vereinfachte Darstellung einer weiteren Trage- und Klotzungsvorrichtung.

The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings by means of exemplary embodiments. It shows:

FIG. 1

a section through a transom-post construction of a facade,

FIG. 2

a section through the latch-post construction of Figure 1 with another carrying and padding device;

FIG. 3

a section through a bolt profile of another bolt-post construction with a carrying and padding device;

FIG. 4

a schematically simplified representation of a carrying and padding device,

FIG. 5

Individual elements of the carrying and padding device of Figure 4 after a first view.

FIG. 6

the elements of Figures 4 and 5 in a second view; and

FIG. 7

a simplified schematic representation of another carrying and padding device.

FIG. 1 shows a section through a first transom-post construction of a facade in the region of the bar profile 1 shown here only partially.

At the outer edges of the bar profile 1 are directed outward, undercut Grooves 2 arranged in the plant seals 3 are used, which are to invest an insulating glass 8 serve.

On the bolt profile 1 opposite side of the insulating glass 8 is a Holding profile 5 is arranged, which has inwardly directed undercut grooves 6, in the other plant seals, namely the glass seals 7, are used.

Instead of insulating glass panes 8, other surface elements between the Plant seals 3 and the glass seals 7 are arranged.

The transom profile 1 is to the insulating glass 8 toward out in the region of its horizontal Symmetry axis S provided with a Schraubnut 4, in the example, the retaining profile 5 is fixed. In the screw groove 4 and insulators (not shown here) and / or other functional elements are used.

According to Figure 1, the Schraubnut 4 also serves to establish a carrying and padding device for the insulating glass panes 8.

The multi-part carrying and padding device of FIG. 1 has a glass carrier 9 on, which is formed as a section of a hollow profile and corresponding to a hollow chamber 10 is provided. It engages with a locking projection in the screw groove (4) or is screwed in this with at least one screw.

To the hollow chamber 10 and the rectangular base region of the glass carrier 9 are formed integrally support legs 11 and 12, each according to Figure 1 above and extend below the screw 4 and then on the bolt profile 1 each above and below the screw groove 4 between the region of the screw groove 4 and the support undercut grooves 2, so that the glass substrate 9 is particularly high vertical Can absorb forces that - as shown in Figure 1 - for example, from above on him acting glass 8 exercise on him.

The glass carrier 9 is provided with a concave, groove-like recess 32, the one Part of a warehouse 13 trains. In the groove-like recess engages one to the geometry the channel corresponding to a convex projection 33 provided glazing bridge 14 on.

The glass carrier 9 and the glazing bridge 14 of FIG. 1 form a rocker-like Bearing arrangement, which has the advantage that the theoretically parallel surfaces from the support of the insulating glass pane 8 and the symmetry axis of the bar profile 1 here compensate. As is known, the theoretical parallelism of these elements influenced by different support surfaces of the individual glass panes of the insulating glass pane, if these e.g. are different in size and / or different Weight loads of the panes of an insulating glass pane (e.g., outside 12 and inside 4 mm thick disks) and / or by a misalignment of the axis of symmetry Torsionskräfte at large loads of the surface elements and / or by movements of the Surface elements in wind loads. It would also be conceivable, for example, a dome-like Approach in a dome-shaped pan. The section of Fig. 1 would then remain in Basically unchanged. But would also be ensured a balance of tolerances in the disc perpendicular to the plane of Fig. 1 and in particular a determination perpendicular to the disk plane. Preferably, each disc is at least at least two such carrying and padding devices held at the bottom.

Although it is already known from the aforementioned prior art, a rocker-like Make the formation of the blocking device. However, this has the Disadvantage that the concave Klotzungsklötzchen rests on a flat surface, so that By balancing movements repeatedly applied different load points become.

This disadvantage avoids the invention, because of the arrangement of the rocker directly between glass substrate 9 and glazing bridge 14, the load transfer is approximately always in the same place or at least in the area of the camp instead.

To simplify the assembly, the glass carrier 9 and the glazing bridge 14 supplemented by a dowel 15 having the locking feet, to a preassembled Unit interconnected. This leads to mounting advantages. The glass carrier 9 and The glazing bridge 14 are thus provided as a preassembled unit.

Figure 2 shows a construction analogous to Figure 1, in which case, however, to the glass substrate 16 with hollow chamber 17 and bearing 18 and rocker-like glazing bridge formed 19 an upper foot 11, but not the "lower foot" 12 is formed. Also this arrangement is fully functional. The second foot helps with the removal particularly high loads.

In the bearing 18 is again the rocker-like glazing bridge 19, but here advantageously integrally a Rastdübelfuß 20 is formed, which in the Glazing bridge 19 engages. The curvature of the concave area is stronger here as in Fig. 1, so that larger tilting positions can be realized in a confined space.

Alternatively, in a "reverse" arrangement, the convex approach could also be applied to the Glass carrier 16 formed and formed the concave recess in the glazing bridge be (not shown here).

Also Figure 3 shows a section through a bolt profile of a bolt-post construction with a preferred wearing and padding device. These more carry and Blocking device - see also Fig. 4 - consists of three parts, namely from the Glass carrier 22, which in turn has a hollow chamber 10 and feet 11 and 12, from a glazing bridge 23, which in turn like a rocker in the bearing 24 of the glazing bridge 22 is arranged and a spacer block 25 which the glazing bridge 23 engages in the manner of a clip and has an integrally formed locking dowel extension 26. Preferably, the spacer block 25 is made of plastic.

The clipable locking dowel extension 26 engages in a slot (not shown here) of the Glass carrier 22 a, so that the three components captive but movable together pivotally connected in a bearing-like manner. This results in a particularly defined Load transfer in the storage area and beyond considerable installation advantages the cohesive design of the entire stretcher and padding system.

Thus, it is possible by the inventive bearing design of the carrying and Logging system can easily handle significant loads of up to 500kg ablate.

FIG. 4 shows yet another illustration of the carrying and padding device made of glass carrier 22, glazing bridge 23 and spacer block 25.

Figure 5 shows a front view of the superimposed individual parts of the support and Blocking device according to Figures 3 and 4 in a side view. Clearly visible Here are the Rastdübelansatz 26 of the spacer block 25 and a notch 28 in Rastdübelansatz 26, which serves the spreading feet 29 during assembly of the spacer block designed to be springy inside.

The spreading feet 29 have hook-shaped projections which provide a secure fit of the Ensure spacer blocks in the glass carrier 22.

FIG. 6 shows the components of FIG. 5 in a side view. To the pre-assembly of this To facilitate components, the spacer block 25 on both sides of the latching arms 30 which in a first assembly step behind a cutout 31 of the glazing bridge snap and thus connect both parts firmly together.

In the second assembly step then the glazing bridge 23 with the spacer block 25 placed on the glass carrier 22 and locked with the locking dowel extension 26. The three Components then form the pre-assembled carrying and padding device.

The carrying and padding device according to FIG. 7 has a bearing between the glass carrier 9 and the glazing bridge 14 a pivot bearing with a bearing pin 34 at the Glazing bridge 14, which in bearing recesses or eyes 35 on projections 36 of the corresponding component - here the glass carrier 9 - engages. Conceivable would also be a reverse arrangement of the bearing elements on the components glass carrier and glazing bridge. Even with this arrangement is a simple way Compensation of disc tolerances such as misalignment etc. possible.

reference numeral

transom profile

1

groove

2

conditioning seal

3

screw groove

4

retaining profile

5

groove

6

glass seal

7

insulating glass pane

8th

vitreous

9

hollow

10

Support foot

11

Support foot

12

camp

13

glazing bridge

14

dowel

15

glass slides

16

hollow

17

camp

18

glazing bridge

19

dowel foot

20

glass slides

22

glazing bridge

23

camp

24

distance block

25

dowel approach

26

score

28

splayfoot

29

detent arm

30

Clear cut

31

bearing recess

32

bearing projection

33

bearing bolt

34

bearing eyes

35

projections

36

Claims (16)

Carrying and padding device for supporting a surface element, in particular an insulating glass pane of facades, windows, doors or the like, characterized by a multi-part design with a glass carrier (9, 16, 22) and a glazing bridge (14, 19, 23), which rocker and / or bearing-like cooperate to compensate for the alignment of insulating glass and frame profile. Carrying and padding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) is fixed in the glazing rebate. Carrying and padding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) in a Schraubnut (4) of the frame profile, in particular a latch profile of a facade, is fixed. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) on its side facing the surface element has a bearing recess (32) or a bearing lug, with a correspondingly shaped bearing lug (33) or a correspondingly shaped bearing recess on the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23) cooperates and thus forms the rocker and bearing-like arrangement. Carrying and padding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the bearing recess (32) is concave and the bearing shoulder (33) is convex. Carrying and padding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the bearing recess is formed as a dome-shaped, in particular hemispherical or oval or barrel-like bearing socket and the bearing projection as a corresponding dome-like, in particular hemispherical or oval or barrel-like projection which engages in the bearing recess. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a pivot bearing with a bearing pin is formed between the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) and the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23), which correspond in at least one corresponding bearing recess Component engages. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) is designed as a metal profile section, which has a hollow chamber (10). Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) has the concave bearing recess (32) and the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23) has the convex bearing projection (33). Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one support foot (11) or a plurality of support feet (11, 12) are integrally formed on the glass carrier (9, 16, 22), which are used to support the glass carrier (9, 16 , 22) are designed on the frame profile (1). Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one support leg (11, 12) on the bolt profile (1) between the Schraubnut (4) and sealing grooves (2) is supported. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) and the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23) form a preassembled unit. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glass carrier (9, 16, 22) and the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23) by means of a locking dowel (15) are interconnected. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the dowel is designed as a dowel foot (20) which is integrally formed on one of the components of the carrying and padding device. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the latching plug foot (20) is integrally formed on the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23) or the spacer block and passes through the further components of the carrying and padding device. Carrying and padding device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glazing bridge (14, 19, 23) consists of plastic, at least in its region facing the surface element, or that the spacer block (25) consists of plastic.

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